北京理工大学附属中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高一英语期中练习

2025一2026学年度第二学期高一英语期中练习 出题人：杨帆帆龙柄任审题人：高燕 审核人：张爱英考试时间：90分钟 2026.04. 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，15分) 第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分) 1.How will the man go to the city? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By train. 2.What's the time now? A.5:15pm. B.5:45pm. C.6:00pm. 3.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Headmaster and teacher. 4.What will the man do next? A.Look for his boss. B.Go to the airport. C.Drink another cup of coffee. 第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 5.What does the woman say about The Grapes of Wrath? A.It is humorous. B.It is hopeful. C.It is sad. 6.What does the man have to finish? A.A research paper. B.A book. C.An English class. 听下面一段对话，回答第7至第8小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 7.What will Jason do tomorrow? A.Go to a charity. B.Visit his grandfather. C.Prepare for an exam. 8.Where did Henry plan to spend this weekend? A.In a company. B.On a farm. C.At home. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 9.What does Grace usually do on Saturday afternoons? A.Clean the house. B.Watch a movie. C.Do some reading. 10.Why will Grace have to stay at home this Saturday? A.Because she must look after her brother. B.Because she has homework to do. C.Because she has to cook dinner. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 11.How does the woman like traveling a long distance to work every day? A.It's interesting B.It's sleepy C.It's a waste of time. 12.When did the man come across some old friends? A.Yesterday. B.Last week. C.A couple of weeks ago. 高一英语试题（第1页，共8页） 第三节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） First Aid Training ● help others The Importance ● improve young people's confidence and 13 to act in time of a dangerous situation ● 0… Courses ● help children to learn in a safe 14 ● Current Situations only a third of British adults 15 first aid only 1 in 10 people surviving a heart attack 第二部分：语言知识（共两节，25分) 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空自处仅填写1个适当的词：在给出提云词 的窯自处用括号历给词的正确形式窑。 A In 2009,Whitacre received a video of a girl16was singing one of his works.Inspired,he asked his fans17(make)videos,which he then joined together into one performance.His first virtual choir had 185 singers 18 12 different countries.It has received millions of views on the Internet.Since then,the virtual choir 19 (become)a worldwide art phenomenon. B The Starry Night was painted in June 188920Vincent van Gogh was staying at a home for the mentally ill.Van Gogh painted21he saw from his window-the night sky with clouds,stars and a moon.22 (fortunate),Van Gogh's unique paintings weren't very popular and he only sold one painting in his lifetime.He also thought The Starry Night was a failure.However,the fact remains that The Starry Night is now one of the world's most famous paintings. C In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department 23(close)because of the war.24(think)of all the people still in need of help,Dr Lin opened a private clinic.She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.At times she25 (see)riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. 高一英语试题（第2页，共8页） 第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，粪出最焦选项，并在答题 纸上将该选项涂黑。 Men first walked on the moon during the summer of 1969,when I was eight years old.I knew pretty much that anything was possible.It was as if all of us had been given26to dream big dreams. I was at camp that summer,and after the lunar module(landed,all of us were brought to the main farm house,,where a television was 27.The astronauts were taking a long time getting organized before they could climb down the ladder and walk on the lunar surface. But the people running the camp kept looking at their 28.It was already after eleven at night. Eventually,while smart decisions were being made on the moon,a 29 one was made here on the earth.All of us kids were sent back to our tents to go to sleep.I was completely 30 at the camp directors because I missed seeing the exciting scene.31,at home my dad had taken a photo of our TV set the second Neil Armstrong set foot on the moon.He had 32 the moment for me,knowing it could help trigger big dreams. I understand the 33 about using money to fight poverty and hunger on the earth instead of putting men on the moon.But when you're putting people on the moon,you're inspiring all of us to 34 the maximum of human potential,which is how our greatest problems will eventually be solved. Give yourself permission to dream.35your kids'dreams,too.Once in a while,that might even mean letting them stay up past their bedtimes. 26.A.discussion B.permission C.impression D.determination 27.A.sent up B.cleared up C.set up D.picked up 28.A.watches B.houses C.tents D.photos 29.A.wise B.curious C.lucky D.stupid 30.A.annoyed B.delighted C. amused D. excited 31.A.Eventually B.Immediately C. Fortunately D. Generally 32.A.released B. preserved C. predicted D. revealed 33.A.worries B. arguments C. interactions D. discoveries 34.A. achieve B. consume C. explain D. maintain 35.A.Claim B.Collect C.Force D.Fuel 高一英语试题（第3页，共8页) 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A Vincent van Gogh:His Life in Art,March 10-Jine 27,2022 The MFAH (The Museum of Fine Arts,Houston)is the only place for the exhibition Vincent van Gogh: His Life in Art.It brings together more than 50 masterworks by Van Gogh and follows him through four key stages of his career,from early sketches (to final paintings Few artists leave behind as complete a diary of life and work as Van Gogh.The exhibition highlights the artist's early years m the Netherlands;his impressive period in Paris;his search for light and color and his exploration of nature in the South of France. The exhibition displays portraits and landscapes mainly from the collections of the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. Frequently Asked Questions .How can I buy tickets? Visitors can buy tickets in advance online or on the day of your visit.Tickets are available for purchase at any admissions desk on a first-come,first-served basis and may sell out quickly. .How can I find out if tickets are still available? Follow @MFAH on Twitter for updates about ticket sales.Signs are also posted on-site at the Museum. .I am an MFAH member.Do I get tickets? Yes,members still receive free tickets,plus shop and parking discounts,based on level of membership, on a first-come,first-served basis.Not a member?Join today!(click here) .What should I expect if I get tickets? While you're here,the MFAH offers many things to see and do.Pick up a daily schedule of programs and events and explore all the other decorations and exhibitions for free. Audio tour The optional audio tour provides a deeper exploration of selected works of art with the service in both English and Spanish.Included in the ticket price,based on availability.Audio-tour players are located at the exhibition entrance. MFAH Gallery Experience:Yan Gogh Up Close Tickets include Museum general admission and entry to Van Gogh Up Close.Be sure to stop by the companion display Van GoghUp Close nearby!It is an immersive,family-friendly experience filled with art-making activities,photo-ops,and interactive fun. 36.According to the passage,the exhibition A.shows the works mainly from the Van Gogh Museum in Paris B.is the first to display Van Gogh's diary of life and work C.gives more attention to Van Gogh's late years in Netherlands D.displays more than fifty works of Vincent van Gogh 37.To make sure of getting a ticket,visitors had better A.reserve it on website B.purchase it online in advance 高一英语试题（第4页，共8页） C.buy it at the entrance D.book it at the admission desk 38.The main purpose of this passage is to A.attract more people for membership 3.introduce a newly-opened museum C.display Van Gogh's paintings D.promote an art exhibition B Rhiannon Menn is the founder of Lasagna Love,a global nonprofit that connects neighbors through homemade meal delivery.In March 2020,her San Diego community shut down because of the pandemic. She and her husband own a design and build company,but their projects were put on hold.Rhiannon telt helpless and wondered what she could do to be useful.It didn't take her long to decide. "Cooking is my happy place,"she says.She ordered groceries online and got to work.She and her daughter,Cimorene,then three,made extra pans of lasagna,and Rhiannon posted in a local moms'group on Facebook,offering to drop off a free home-cooked meal to anyone who wanted one.Some people requested a meal.Even more wanted to help Rhiannon feed those who were struggling. Rhiannon created a spreadsheet for each volunteer,matching them with families who'd requested a meal.Word of what she was doing spread quickly on social media."By summer,we had more than 100 volunteer chefs,"she says.Too many for one person to track.Someone offered to create an online portal to manage the volunteers and meal requests.This automated system freed Rhiannon to do what she really loves:cook and reach people in need. For Rhiannon,lasagna is the best comfort food.But it's about more than just food."Our volunteers deliver a sense of hope with the meal,"she says."We want people to know that a stranger cared enough about them to make them a meal.Kindness is contagious(传染性的)，and it can transform communities.” Lasagna Love currently has 25,000 volunteers-or Lasagna Chefs,as they're called-across the United States,Canada and Australia,who have delivered more than 150,000 meals to families in their communities. "This movement has given me purpose in a way I didn't have before,"Rhiannon says. In her home,cooking is a family event.Cimorene,now five,has gotten good at layering the noodles. Rhiannon also has a three-year-old son and an 11-month-old baby boy."I love that my kids are learning the importance of helping others,"she says. Volunteer chefs log into the portal and input how many meals they'd like to deliver that week.The system matches them with nearby families requesting a meal,and the volunteer texts the family to set up a delivery time.The meals are dropped off on daorsteps for contact-free delivery. The organization is called Lasagna Love,but volunteers can deliver any home-cooked meal they'd like. Rhiarnon's recipe is het own take on lasagna,made healthier with grated zucchini and yellow squash."I've shared my recipe,but volunteers are welcome to use their own recipes for any dishes they'd like to make," she says. 39 Why did Rhiannon start Lasagna Love? A To help struggling neighbors. B.To fight against the pandemic. C.To help their design and build company:D.To improve her neighbors'-cooking skills. 40.What can we know about the volunteers-in-Lasagna Love? A.They are trained by experieneed chefs. B.They deliver their own meals to people in need. C.They search for families in need by themselyes. D.They all follow Rhiannon's recipe to make lasagna. 高一英语试题（第5页，共8页) 41.We can infer from the passage that Rhiannon A.had no purpose in life before B.is too busy to deliver meals now C.likes posting her meals on social media D.has set a good example for her children C One of the great things about pictures is that they make no demands on you.You can look as long as you like and walk away at any time.There's a freedom in the arrangement that's different from going to the movies,concerts or the theater.Occasionally,people always say they feel intimidated by art.On the one hand,I get it.Some in the art world,wanting to establish their authority,fall back on abstractions to create a zone of exclusion.It can be insufferable.But on the other hand,what field doesn't see a version of this phenomenon?Have you tried understanding cellular biology?Contract law?In my experience,there is less of this complex talk around art than around most other fields. Art is a wide field.It's deep.It's diverse.You can come at the subject from countless angles.People seem to have been making art since the beginning,so the subject is an inseparable part of the whole history of humanity.So yes,things can get complicated.But,in the end,we're talking about pictures and sculptures. How hard is it to look at a painting?How difficult is it to walk around a sculpture?Children get it immediately.They know there's no right or wrong when it comes to looking at art.There are just things to notice,to test against our imperfect sense of the truth,and to fold into our various conceptions of beauty. Things we notice may cause feelings.They may lead to ideas.They might equally provide a release from ideas-a release into wonder,and into new kinds of awareness connected to your body,your senses,and your general state of existential confusion.What I notice will be different from what you notice.That's how it goes with art. More than the political or economic conditions of any given era,it is art that later generations most want to rertlember.We reutember Picasso and Matisse with more love than General Francisco Franco or Marshall Petain.And we remember the Beatles and Francis Bacon over the chief ministers of Britain in the 1960s.That's because the arts-and I define the term as broadly as possible-reveal the best of us.It's because they combine the most intelligent and the most feeling of us.They testify,most fundamentally,to the fact that we're alive,that people lived before us,that as a species we're capable of making the most extraordinary things,and that human consciousness and the world beyond it are nothing short of astonishing. Again and again,art expresses that astonishment-that mixture of wonder and disappointment, knowing and unknowing,pleasure and pain,joy and fear. 42.What does the underlined word"intimidated"in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Misled. B.Inspired. C.Frightened. D.Attracted. 43.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A.Art is complicated but easy. B.Art is as complex as.other fields. C.Art is insufferable due to its abstraction. D.Art is an inseparable part of human history. 44.Why does the author mention several famous people in Paragraph 3? A.To emphasize artists are more adorable.B.To illustrate the superior position of art. C.To show art can spread in a broader area.D.To compare political and artistic figures. 高一英语试题（第6页，共8页） According to the passage,the author may agree that A.abstract concepts can block humans'insights B.art is a combination of unsettled contradictions C.humans should try to perfect their thoughts of beauty D.the appeal of art lies in its reflection of the best of man 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Charisma Are leaders born or made?Many leaders throughout history-such as Gandhi,Churchill,and Martin Luther King-seem to have a special quality that made them powerful and persuasive.We can identify that quality as charisma,but can we explain it? Charisma means a natural ability to.attract other people and make them admire you.It is a complex mixture of social and emotional skills.46Richard Wiseman,a famous psychologist,points out that there are three key qualities of a charismatic person:They feel their owri emotions strongly;they inspire strong emotions in other people;and they are unaffected by the inflences of other charismatic people. You needn't worry if you don't have these qualities.47Niseman says that when you come upon someone who is charismatic,you can copy htor ber body language and facial expressions without realizing it.This is called mirroring,and it works partly because people's behavior influences their emotions.48He proves his point by giving the example of smiling back at someone who smiled at you.Your smiling ba:k suggests that you accept the goodwill from the other person and hope to give it back to him. 49 For example,if you stand up straight and raise your chest,you are more likely to feel confident and ir:spire others to feel confidence in you.Another expert says that the most charismatic people are usually gooa listeners.They give others the impression of being tocused and modest. Charisma plays a large part in success because it is linked to self-confidence.50One successful leadership coach points out that you need to come by your skills and techniques naturally,she warns-if the personality you project is not real,you may come across as insincere. A.This type of physical presence can be used to great effect. B.Today there is growing evidence that charisma can be learned. C.Charismatic persons should be active and sensitive to their surroundir.gs. D.it needs to be recognized that charisma is more than just being optimistic. E.It helps to make strong personal connections and communicate effectively with others. F.But it is worth noting that charisma can't be a pretended ability although it can be learned. G.He adds you're unaware of picking up others'gestures,but you know it makes you feel guod. 高一英语试题（第7页，共8页) 第四部分，词汇测试（共两节，15分) 第一节单词拼写（共14小题，每小题0.5分，共7分) 首字母已给出，请拼出完整的单词.写到答题卡上.。 51.v.活下来；幸存下来s 52.n.投入，奉献，承诺c 53.n.气氛；氛围a 54.n.组成部分c 55.n.歧视d 56.n.物力；资源r 57.n.人像：数字f 58.adj.惊人的；显著的s 59.n.改革；改进r 60.n.表彰；赞扬r 61.n.认识；意识a 62.n.&V.抗议；反对p 63.adj.令人钦佩的a 64.n.发展；进步a 第二节选词填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请从方框所给单词中选择最合适的一个单词完成句子。每个单词只能使用一次，有2个多余单词。 appreciate process staff pattern just regard affection complex extend refer to 65.She holds a sincere for her childhood friends and keeps in touch with them. 66.We should deeply_ the efforts our parents have made for us. 67.Getting used to a new culture is a long and gradual 68.The company wants to its market to more Asian countries. 69.Most people」 him as an example of courage and determination. 70.The changing of his sleeping habits made his parents worried. 71.Without enough practice,these grammar rules can seem very 72.You may your notes while preparing for the coming exam. 第五部分：书面表达（共一节，15分） 73.假设你是红星中学学生会“环保部”部长李华。你的英国好友Jim的学校正在征集主题为“Beat Plastic Pollution”的环境保护活动方案，他一时没有想法，写信请你给提供建议。请你用英语给他写 一封邮件，内容包括： .(1)简要介绍你的设计方案： (2)解释设计理由。 注意：1.词数100左右 2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 高一英语试题（第8页，共8页） 理工附中2025-2026学年度高一英语第二学期期中考试（答案) 2026.04 第一部分听力理解（共三节，15分） 第一节1-4ABBB 第二节5-6CA 7-8CB 9-10CA 11-12CB 第三节13.willingness14.environment 15.attempting 第二部分：语言知识（共两节，25分) 第一节语法填空 16.who that 17.to make 18.from 19.has become 20.when 21.what 22.Unfortunately 23.was closed 24.Thinking 25.was seen 第二节完型填空26-30 BCADA 31-35 CBBAD 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分） A篇：36-38DBD B篇：39-41ABD C篇：42-45CABD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 七选五：46-50 EBGAF 第四部分词汇测试（共两节，15分) 第一节（共14小题；每小题0.5分，共7分) 51.survive 52.commitment 53.atmosphere 54.component 55.discrimination 56.resource 57.figure 58.striking 59.reform 60.recognition 61.awareness 62.protest 63.admirable 64.advance 第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，共8分） 65.affection 66.appreciate 67.process 68.extend 69.regard 70.pattern 71.complex 72.refer to 第五部分书面表达（共1小题；共15分） Dear Jim, Extremely thrilled to know that you are calling for activity plans with the theme of"Beat Plastic Pollution",I feel it my privilege to offer mine,hoping to give you a hand. First,it is a wise choice to propagandize the using of cloth bags instead of plastic bags in school and call for students to spread the behavior to the people around them.Second,make a rule that students should be prevented from using plastic bags,encouraging the use of degradable plastic bags.Finally,collecting and recycling plastic bags are easy to be conducted in school. I sincerely hope my plan is of benefit to you. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分标准 大原则： 1.先归档，再给分，把握好及格9分。 2.内容所在档不得低于语言和结构所在档 3.关注9分及格分，打不及格要略谨慎 ●内容(6分) √0-2：不及格档；缺少要点，或者要点表达明显不合理不符合常规，或者不知所云 √3-4：要点齐全，要点内容一般，泛泛而谈，勉强说得过去；给人的印象就是单纯回答 问题，而非沟通交流解决问题 √5-6：要点齐全，内容质量高，细节添加或者描述详实有力，详略得当，有效沟通交流 解决问题 ●语言(6分) √0-2：语法拼写错误多、严重影响了理解 √3-4：有一些语法拼写错误，但基本不影响表达，基本的时态、人称、单复数没有大问 题，语言质量一般，词汇句式较为单一 √5-6：基本没有语法和拼写错误，时态人称单复数正确，词汇句法相对高端多样，能用 上课内所学 ·结构(3分) √0-1：未分段或分段明显不合理，段落间、段落内无关联词，详略合理 √2：分段较为合理，但段间、段内有关联词但比较套路或者不合理，详略一般 √3：分段合理，段间、段内结构布局较为合理 ●附加分(2分) √0分：书写潦草、影响流畅阅读，影响阅卷识别 √1分：较为美观，基本不影响阅卷识别 √2分：美观、赏心悦目 听力原文： 一、听后选择 Text 1 M:Do you know where I can catch a bus to the city? W:I don't think there are any more buses leaving at this hour.You'll just have to take a taxi. M:Good idea.Thank you. Text 2 M:Shall we go to see a movie tonight?This program says the movie starts at 6:00 pm. W:Let's hurry up.We just have 15 minutes left now. Text 3 M:Sorry,Miss Green.I failed your subject again but I really tried my best. W:No one is sure to succeed every time. Cheer up,young man.You will have more chances. M:Thank you,Miss Green.I'll try harder next time. Text 4 W:Would you please stay a few more minutes for another cup of coffee?Our boss will be back soon M:No,thank you.My flight leaves at 11:00.1 must leave for the airport now. Text 5 W:I can't take it! M:What's wrong? W:I have been taking two English classes in order to graduate early.But now,I have two essays to turn in on the same day M:Have you started writing either one? W:No.I haven't even finished the books!One is The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck. It's very sad. M:I've never read it,but I've seen it in the library.It's long! W:I know.Luckily,the other book I have to read is much shorter.It's The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway. M:1 love that book!Helpfully,you enjoy reading it...Well,I should let you get back to your homework. W:OK.I hope I can finish. M:Don't worry.At least you don't have to write a research paper like I do! Text 6 W:Jason,I'll volunteer for the Children's Charity tomorrow. M:What work will you do then? W:I'll collect donations on the street with three other volunteers.Do you want to go with me? M:I'd like to,but I'll have an exam the day after tomorrow.If I go with you,I'll have no time to prepare for it. W:Well,then if possible,you can go with me next time.By the way,will Henry be free tomorrow? M:1 don't think so.He said he is going to his grandfather's farm this weekend. W:Then I'll ask some other friends.We need two more volunteers to do other jobs. M:I hope everything goes well with your work. W:Thanks. Text 7 M:Grace,what do you usually do on Saturdays? W:I usually help my mother clean the house in the morning,and in the afternoon,read a book. M:What about the evening? W:I often go to a movie with my family.But this Saturday will be an exception.My parents will have to go to a friend's home for dinner. M:I'm going shopping this Saturday.Would you like to join me? W:I'd love to,but I have to stay at home to take care of my younger brother. Text 8 W:Ronald,I heard you have moved to a new house in the suburbs.How do you like traveling a long distance to work every day? Don't you find it boring? M:It was sleepy at first,especially getting up an hour before my 6:30 train.But now that I'm used to it,it's interesting W:Don't you think it's a waste of time?How do you pass the time? M:Ah,that's a good question.In the morning,I just sit and read the papers to catch up on the news. On the way home at night,I relax with a good book or chat with friends or even have a game of bridge. W:I suppose you know a lot of people on the train now. M:Yes,I made some new friends yesterday. Last week,I came across a couple of old school friends,and we spent the entire journey in the bar. W:It sounds like you had a good time! Text 9 Good evening,and welcome to the Channels weather report.This weekend we expect to see stormy weather throughout the northeast region.Along the coast,there will be strong winds and heavy rain starting Friday.For those living further inland,away from the ocean,it will be less windy,but it will still be a very wet weekend.If you live in or near the mountains,stay warm and get ready for the heavy snow!Icy roads and snow will make it dangerous to go out or travel on Saturday,so it'll be best to do indoor activities at home.Local officials are warning of possible power cut throughout the entire region.We at Channel 5 encourage everyone to keep a flashlight and spare batteries at home in case there's no electricity.We also want to remind you to keep your mobile phones and battery packs fully charged.Fortunately,this storm system should pass quickly,and you can look forward to sunny skies starting Tuesday. 二、听后记录并转述 First aid training is important-and the earlier you learn it,the better.As a doctor,I know that not only does first aid training help others,but it also improves young people's confidence and willingness to act in time of a dangerous situation.You're never too young to start learning how to save a life.In an emergency,every second counts.Lack of confidence is the main reason why adults don't react.I hope this won't happen in the next generation.Our courses help children to learn first aid in a safe environment.Life is changeable-we never know what's around the corner.At any moment,someone could need our help.However,only a third of British adults say they would attempt first aid.This may be why only 1 in 10 people survive an out-of-hospital heart attack.In countries where first aid is taught in schools,as many as 1 in 4 people survive.First aid is a skill a child can build on.It can even encourage young people into health care jobs.