热点08 热点社会话题 1(热点专练)(全国通用)2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测
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热点08 热点社会话题1
热点速递 限时实战
第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点,明晰背景脉络
时讯01 美伊冲突—霍尔木兹海峡
时讯02 OpenClaw引爆全球“养虾” 热。
时讯03 李亚鹏直播间爆火
时讯04 “爱你,老己”
时讯05 深度伪造技术
时讯06 《沉默的荣耀》
时讯07 马年吉祥物“幸运马”
时讯08 “课本接力打卡” 走红网络
第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材,精练解题能力
热●点●事●件●速●递
时讯01 美伊冲突—霍尔木兹海峡
介绍了霍尔木兹海峡的地理位置、运输作用、历史意义,强调它是全球能源生命线,对世界能源安全和经济稳定至关重要。
时讯02 OpenClaw引爆全球“养虾” 热。
介绍了开源 AI 智能体 OpenClaw 的基本信息、工作原理、相关平台 Moltbook,以及它带来的影响和各界对其的看法。
时讯03 李亚鹏直播间爆火
本文讲述了李亚鹏因坦诚面对公益医院困境,直播获网友支持,体现了同理心与信任在消费文化中的力量。时讯04 “爱你,老己”
中国年轻人中流行的暖心短语 “爱你,老己”,阐述了这一流行趋势的内涵、走红的原因以及它给年轻人带来的积极影响,强调了自我关怀的重要性。
时讯05 深度伪造技术
深度伪造技术应用渐广,却被用于制作虚假直播、性犯罪视频等,还引发诈骗等问题,专家警示其诸多危害及对身份核验体系的影响。
时讯06《沉默的荣耀》
《沉默的荣耀》讲述了 20 世纪四五十年代台湾地下工作者的真实故事,展现其无私奉献精神,兼具娱乐性与教育意义,传递正能量。
时讯07 马年吉祥物“幸运马”
2026年“欢乐春节”国际活动吉祥物“幸运马”的设计理念、文化渊源及其在传播中华文化中的作用。
时讯08 “课本接力打卡” 走红网络
由留英中国学生发起的 “课本接力打卡” 活动,该活动通过传递旧课本,让海外年轻人分享思乡之情,成为海外青年情感纽带,也展现了中国青年的文化自信。
热●点●限●时●训●练
(45分钟限时练)
一、阅读理解
A【原创】
The Strait of Hormuz: A Global Energy Lifeline
The strait (海峡) of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important waterways. It is the only way connecting the Persian Gulf to the Indian Ocean. It is about 150 kilometers long, and just 33 kilometers wide at its narrowest point. Iran is to the north and Oman and the United Arab Emirates are to the south. Its special location makes it very important for global shipping and trade.
As the main road for oil and gas from the Persian Gulf, the strait carries more than 20 percent of the world’s oil trade by sea and a large part of global liquefied natural gas (LNG) (液化天然气) exports. Most of these energy resources are sent to Asian countries, including China, India, Japan and South Korea. It also helps international container trade and global supply chains, playing a necessary role in the world economy.
In history, the strait has been a bridge for trade and cultural exchange. For thousands of years, businessmen and travelers have crossed its water, connecting different cultures in Western Asia and other areas. Because more and more countries need energy, its importance has grown greatly, making it the world’s most important oil shipping road.
Today, the Strait of Hormuz still influences global energy safety and economic stability. Its special geography, long historical role, and necessary position in international energy transport keep it as one of the world’s most important waterways.
1.What can we infer from the text?
A. The Strait of Hormuz is very wide everywhere.
B. It helps with international trade and supply chains.
C. Iran, Oman and the UAE are all in Western Asia.
D. A. It only carries oil and gas to Asian countries.
2.Why has the Strait of Hormuz become more important?
A. Because more countries need energy around the world.
B. Because it is getting wider and longer.
C. Because it has more businessmen and travelers.
D. Because it starts to sell more oil to other countries.
3.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. The strait will lose its importance in the future.
B. The strait’s geography is not special at all.
C. The strait is still one of the most important waterways.
D. The strait only influences global energy safety.
4.Which of the following statements is Right?
A. Most energy from the strait is sent to European countries.
B. The strait is not important for global supply chains.
C. Less than 20% of the world’s seaborne oil trade goes through the strait.
D. The Strait of Hormuz is the only way to connect the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean.
5. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To tell us how important this important waterway is.
B. To ask countries to protect the ocean.
C. To explain how to make global energy safer.
D. To show how international shipping develops.
B【原创】
OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent developed by Austrian programmer Peter Steinberger, became very popular in the tech world in early 2026. At first called Clawdbot, it was renamed Moltbot because of trademark problems before finally being named OpenClaw, with its main technology the same. The project got over 145,000 GitHub stars in just a few weeks, showing its key role in advancing AI from simple chat to doing tasks on its own.
Unlike common AI chatbots, OpenClaw does not have its own big language model (LLM) and works as a flexible tool to run tasks. It connects to popular LLMs like GPT-4, Claude, and Chinese models such as DeepSeek, using their reasoning power to turn natural language orders into real system actions—like sending emails or organizing files. Made to run on local devices to better protect user data, it manages files, works across different apps, and gives personalized services by learning user habits. At the same time, its open-source nature has drawn developers from all over the world to make special plugins to add more functions.
Closely tied to OpenClaw is Moltbook, a quickly growing social platform only for AI, where humans just watch and AI agents post, comment and vote. Former Tesla AI director Andrej Karpathy said its growth was “the most amazing, science-fiction-like rise I've seen recently.”
From a business point of view, OpenClaw challenges big tech companies' control over high-performance AI. Chinese tech giants like Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud have started one-click setup services to speed up the worldwide competition for useful AI agents. However, cyber security companies including Palo Alto Networks and Cisco have warned that its high-level system access brings a serious safety risk. Steinberger says it “is still a hobby project that needs special skills,” and its fast growth has started wide talks about people depending too much on AI and the urgent need to set clear moral rules. Analysts think OpenClaw and Moltbook show a future where personal AI agents are common, which could be an important step in the development of AI around the world.
1.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. OpenClaw changed its name three times in total.
B. OpenClaw’s core technology was improved greatly.
C. OpenClaw became popular very quickly after its launch.
D. OpenClaw is the first AI tool to do tasks autonomously(自动地).
2.Why is OpenClaw designed to run on local devices?
A. To make it easier for developers to build plugins.
B. To better protect users’ personal data.
C. To connect with more kinds of language models.
D. To work faster across different apps.
3.What do cyber security companies worry about OpenClaw?
A. It will break the monopoly of big tech companies.
B. It may cause people to depend too much on AI.
C. Its high-level system access may bring safety risks.
D. It is still a hobby project without professional skills.
4.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. OpenClaw had two name changes before it got its final name.
B. OpenClaw can work without its own large language model.
C. People can post and comment freely on Moltbook.
D. Cyber security companies worry about the safety of OpenClaw.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI tools are becoming more popular among developers.
B. The passage introduces OpenClaw and its influences.
C. More AI tools will be created to replace chatbots.
D. People’s opinions on open-source AI are divided.
C【原创】
The Power of Empathy: How Li Yapeng's Live Stream Touched a Nation
In late January 2026, Chinese actor Li Yapeng became unexpectedly popular on the Douyin platform. However, this was not because of a new movie or a popular dance, but because people felt sorry for his hard-running charity hospital, the Smile Angel Children's Hospital.
The story started when the hospital might close because it could not pay the rent. For many years, this non-profit hospital had offered free operations to children with cleft lips and palates (唇腭裂). Instead of hiding from the problem, Li put out a simple 31-minute video called The Last Encounter — the name of the honest video talking about the hospital's trouble — where he said his “kind heart was bigger than his ability” but promised to “keep working until the end” to finish the ongoing operations. This honesty was the key to his success.
Viewers did not just feel sad; they took action. Li's live stream became a place full of kindness. While he told people to “buy things carefully,” his fans sent a lot of orders in the chat. They were not just buying tea or china; they were “using their money to show support” to save the hospital. At its best time, his live stream made 16.838 million yuan in sales, briefly passing the famous live stream channel Walking with Hui (与辉同行).
This event shows a big change in China's consumer culture. It tells us that modern people, especially young people, care more about honesty and social duty than forceful sales. People were ready to support a “business that failed” because they saw the honesty behind his hard work.
In the end, Li Yapeng's story teaches us about the power of trust. It shows that when a brand — or a person — is built on true values, the public is ready to stand with them, not just as buyers, but as partners in a common goal.
1.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A. Li Yapeng’s honesty made people want to support him.
B. The hospital had never offered free operations before.
C. Li Yapeng thought he could easily solve the hospital’s problem.
D. The video The Last Encounter was a long and complex documentary.
2.What does the underlined phrase “the key to his success” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. It means Li Yapeng’s new movie was very successful.
B. It means the hospital’s free operations attracted many people.
C. It means Li Yapeng’s honest attitude toward the crisis won people’s trust.
D. It means the live stream’s high sales made Li Yapeng famous.
3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. People only support brands and people with high sales.
B. True values can help a person or brand gain public trust and support.
C. The public only cares about buying cheap products from live streams.
D. Li Yapeng’s story will not have any influence on consumer culture in the future.
4.Which of the following statements is Right?
A. Li Yapeng’s live stream was popular because of a catchy dance.
B. The hospital closed down because it couldn’t pay the rent.
C. Li Yapeng hid from the hospital’s crisis and refused to talk about it.
D. Modern audiences value honesty and social responsibility more than aggressive marketing.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Li Yapeng is a famous Chinese actor and live streamer.
B. Li Yapeng’s live stream became popular because of his new movie.
C. Li Yapeng’s story shows the power of empathy and trust in consumer culture.
D. The Smile Angel Children’s Hospital was saved by selling tea and ceramics.
D【原创】
“Love You, Old Self” — this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they post photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with this words, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to themselves. People say it is one of the kindest trends, and it touches many people deeply.
It is more than just a saying. It makes the unclear idea of taking care of oneself become real. It gives comfort when people feel stressed and celebrates small happy moments. The key is to call oneself “Old Self” — a friendly name that lets people step back and talk to themselves kindly, just as they would to a close friend.
This trend is popular for a reason. Today’s young people face a lot of pressure, such as non-stop exams and strong competition for university places and jobs. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm down after a hard exam. In such situations, being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure.
Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps people build more courage to get through hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and thus find a healthy balance. It is a cheap but useful way to keep emotions stable. It also changes where strength comes from — from others’ praise to believing in oneself.
In the end, by being kind to themselves, young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and steady power helps them find inner peace and shows a true fact: to really care for others, you must first be kind to yourself.
1. According to the passage, how does “Love You, Old Self” help young people?
A. It helps them win more competitions.
B. It helps them make good friends.
C. It helps them deal with pressure and find balance.
D. It helps them get into a good university.
2.What can we know about self-care from the passage?
A. Self-care is an expensive way to relax and reduce stress
B. Self-care means avoiding all the difficulties in daily life
C. Self-care helps young people find inner peace and face pressure better
D. Self-care only needs to be done when people get good exam results
3. Which of the following is NOT a reason why the trend is popular?
A. Young people face a lot of pressure.
B. It is a way to avoid difficulties.
C. It helps young people find inner peace.
D. It gives young people a way to care for themselves.
4.Which of the following sentences is right?
A. The phrase “Love You, Old Self” can help them make more new friends.
B. The phrase shows they are old enough to take care of themselves
C. The trend of “Love You, Old Self” makes the idea of self-care become real
D. The phrase makes young people become lazy and not want to face hard times
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to take good care of oneself.
B. The importance of being kind to oneself.
C. The pressure that Chinese young people face.
D. The popularity and benefits of the phrase “Love You, Old Self”.
E【原创】
Deepfake technology has become more widely used in recent years. With videos or even just a photo, the technology can copy a person's voice and face. However, some people use it to spread false information, which has raised worries.
In November, Chinese internet users noticed that actress Wen Zhengrong was clearly promoting different products at the same time on three livestreams, all using AI-generated deepfakes. Despite new rules requiring clear labels on AI-generated content, the low cost of creating AI content still leads some to make fake videos for quick money.
In South Korea, there has been a rise in AI-generated sex crimes due to a mix of cheap deepfake technology and digital editing. The National Office of Investigation reported that deepfake-related crimes, with 1,553 cases recorded, are now the biggest type. Police said they caught criminals who used images from face-swapping apps and of female stars to make fake videos.
Deepfake technology has also been used in scams. For example, in Baltimore, US, a principal's life was turned upside down in 2024 after an AI-generated audio falsely made him appear to have made racist statements.
Li Wei, a professor at Peking University, told China Daily that AI deepfakes are “a typical problem” in AI-generated content. They can lead to copyright problems and online harm, which might cause serious harm. In Wen's case, for example, using her likeness for money without her permission likely breaks her image rights. Also, if sellers make false claims about products using Wen's name, it could hurt her reputation.
Experts around the world are also warning about the wider risks of deepfakes. A report from the US Department of Homeland Security noted that deepfakes are a real and present danger, as they threaten systems that depend on personal identity checks. As more people use biometrics, such as facial recognition, for safety, the misuse of deepfakes might even require us to rethink how we check people's identities in the near future.
1.How did the author support the view that deepfake technology is being misused to cause harm?
A. By talking about how deepfake technology was invented
B. By giving examples in different countries
C. By explaining the development history of deepfake technology
D. By comparing deepfake with other kinds of AI tools
2.Why do some people still make fake videos even though there are new rules that ask for labels on AI-made content?
A. Because making AI content costs very little money
B. Because the government does not check the rules strictly
C. Because they believe AI-generated content is more artistic.
D. Because people are not aware that using deepfakes is illegal.
3. According to experts, what rights of victims might be broken by the deepfakes?
A. Image rights, and reputations B. Copyrights, education rights
C. Image rights, Voting rights D. Reputations, education rights
4.What long-term worry do experts express about deepfake technology in the passage?
A. It may replace human actors in movies entirely.
B. It could force changes in how we verify people’s identities.
C. It will make biometric systems cheaper and more popular.
D. It is likely to be banned worldwide within five years.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The fun uses of deepfake technology in making videos.
B. The development history of deepfake technology
C. The misuse of deepfake technology and its risks
D. The different types of AI technologies in the world
二、完形填空【原创】
Silent Honor is an unforgettable TV series that tells the true stories of underground fighters in Taiwan in the 1940s and 1950s. These heroes, such as Wu Shi and Zhu Feng, ____1___ their identities and carried out secret tasks to help their motherland. They faced grea____2____ every day, yet they never let go of their beliefs.
The characters in the show are both brave and gentle. Wu Shi, a sharp and calm leader, always made careful plans to ___3___ his teammates. Especially Wu Shi’ famous line “If I don't return, then I don't return.” This line shook the audience's hearts and filled them with great ____4____. Zhu Feng, a loving mother and fearless fighter, missed her child deeply but still chose to give her all for the country. What touches people most is their selflessness—they gave up_____5____ lives and even their families for the greater good. Their quiet devotion fills viewers with deep respect.
This series is popular___6____ it shows real history and true emotions. Unlike some superhero stories, these heroes are ordinary people with fears and weaknesses, which makes their stories easier to connect with. It also passes on ___7____ energy and helps young people learn about important historical ___8____ they might not know much about.
The educational meaning of Silent Honor is profound. It makes us notice that the peaceful life we have today was bought with the blood and lives of heroes, so we should value it ____9___. It also tells us that loyalty to the country and____10____ our beliefs are precious qualities. We should learn from these heroes and become responsible, kind people who contribute to society.
This series does more than just entertain—it educates too. It reminds us never to forget the unknown heroes who gave their all for our country.
1. A. canceled B. hid C. avoided D. stopped
2. A. fear B. risks C. shock D. embarrassment
3. A. promote B. protest C. protect D. process
4. A. determination B. communication C. understanding D. admiration
5. A. convenient B. secret C. comfortable D. valuable
6. A. because B. when C. unless D. if
7. A. interesting B. joyful C. negative D. positive
8. A. events B. accidents C. activities D. legends
9. A. regularly B. currently C. smoothly D. deeply
10. A. giving up B. sticking to C. depending on D. connecting to
三、语法填空
The mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year” international event is the lucky horse. China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism 1.___________(show) it to the public recently. The idea for this mascot comes mostly from a famous old Chinese object—the Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow(马踏飞燕). This relic is from the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Its main color is Chinese red. Red means 2.________ happiness and a happy holiday feeling. To make the mascot more 3.________(love), designers added lucky cloud patterns. They also used the style of “wuhua horses” from the Tang Dynasty. This makes the horse look lively and beautiful. Before they decided on the final design, the team talked with scientists 4._________ study old animals. At last, they 5._________(choose) the Zhada three-toed horse (札达三趾马) as the model.
As a symbol of Chinese culture, the lucky horse 6.__________(use) in many international Spring Festival activities soon. It will help share traditional Chinese culture with people all over the world. The “Happy Chinese New Year” program has done well since 2001. It has built a strong link 7.________Chinese culture and other cultures.
These zodiac mascots are very popular. They hold long-held cultural meanings and show new 8.________ (create) thoughts. They also give people around the world 9._________ good chance to learn about Chinese festivals. Every mascot, from the lucky rabbit to the lucky dragon, helps spread culture and shows 10._________ great Chinese culture is. This year's lucky horse will keep this good tradition and bring more nice surprises to the world.
四、阅读还原
A special activity has recently gained wide attention among Chinese young people abroad. It is a textbook relay activity started by a Chinese student in the UK. 1______ She came up with the idea out of deep feelings for her middle-school memories and homesickness.
The girl sent her old English textbook from China to London. The cover of the textbook features a famous local landmark. 2______ She placed the book in a quiet spot near the landmark, hoping that fellow Chinese visitors could discover it.
Those who find the book are encouraged to take photos with local views and write down their inner thoughts on the pages. 3______ Gradually, more overseas Chinese youngsters joined the activity. The simple textbook has been filled with warm words, teenage feelings and sincere wishes.
The activity is not merely a creative pastime. 4______ It comforts young people who live far from home and helps strangers share the same feelings across distance. Many young participants say the short messages in the book make them feel connected with their motherland.
Beyond personal feelings, the activity also shows young people’s natural cultural confidence. It spreads gentle and unique romance in Chinese youth’s own way. 5______
A. Then they will pass the textbook to other people later.
B. The organizer is a Chinese student studying in Britain.
C. It has become a powerful emotional link for overseas youth.
D. Local people also begin to buy similar Chinese textbooks.
E. She missed the simple happiness of her school days very much.
F. Such warm activities win praise from people of different ages.
G. It lets the world feel the soft warmth from Chinese young people.
1 / 6
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热点08 热点社会话题1
热点速递 限时实战
第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点,明晰背景脉络
时讯01 美伊冲突—霍尔木兹海峡
时讯02 OpenClaw引爆全球“养虾” 热。
时讯03 李亚鹏直播间爆火
时讯04 “爱你,老己”
时讯05 深度伪造技术
时讯06 《沉默的荣耀》
时讯07 马年吉祥物“幸运马”
时讯08 “课本接力打卡” 走红网络
热●点●事●件●速●递
第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材,精练解题能力
时讯01 美伊冲突—霍尔木兹海峡
介绍了霍尔木兹海峡的地理位置、运输作用、历史意义,强调它是全球能源生命线,对世界能源安全和经济稳定至关重要。
时讯02 OpenClaw引爆全球“养虾” 热。
介绍了开源 AI 智能体 OpenClaw 的基本信息、工作原理、相关平台 Moltbook,以及它带来的影响和各界对其的看法。
时讯03 李亚鹏直播间爆火
本文讲述了李亚鹏因坦诚面对公益医院困境,直播获网友支持,体现了同理心与信任在消费文化中的力量。时讯04 “爱你,老己”
中国年轻人中流行的暖心短语 “爱你,老己”,阐述了这一流行趋势的内涵、走红的原因以及它给年轻人带来的积极影响,强调了自我关怀的重要性。
时讯05 深度伪造技术
深度伪造技术应用渐广,却被用于制作虚假直播、性犯罪视频等,还引发诈骗等问题,专家警示其诸多危害及对身份核验体系的影响。
时讯06《沉默的荣耀》
《沉默的荣耀》讲述了 20 世纪四五十年代台湾地下工作者的真实故事,展现其无私奉献精神,兼具娱乐性与教育意义,传递正能量。
时讯07 马年吉祥物“幸运马”
2026年“欢乐春节”国际活动吉祥物“幸运马”的设计理念、文化渊源及其在传播中华文化中的作用。
时讯08 “课本接力打卡” 走红网络
由留英中国学生发起的 “课本接力打卡” 活动,该活动通过传递旧课本,让海外年轻人分享思乡之情,成为海外青年情感纽带,也展现了中国青年的文化自信。
热●点●限●时●训●练
(45分钟限时练)
一、阅读理解
A【原创】
The Strait of Hormuz: A Global Energy Lifeline
The strait (海峡) of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important waterways. It is the only way connecting the Persian Gulf to the Indian Ocean. It is about 150 kilometers long, and just 33 kilometers wide at its narrowest point. Iran is to the north and Oman and the United Arab Emirates are to the south. Its special location makes it very important for global shipping and trade.
As the main road for oil and gas from the Persian Gulf, the strait carries more than 20 percent of the world’s oil trade by sea and a large part of global liquefied natural gas (LNG) (液化天然气) exports. Most of these energy resources are sent to Asian countries, including China, India, Japan and South Korea. It also helps international container trade and global supply chains, playing a necessary role in the world economy.
In history, the strait has been a bridge for trade and cultural exchange. For thousands of years, businessmen and travelers have crossed its water, connecting different cultures in Western Asia and other areas. Because more and more countries need energy, its importance has grown greatly, making it the world’s most important oil shipping road.
Today, the Strait of Hormuz still influences global energy safety and economic stability. Its special geography, long historical role, and necessary position in international energy transport keep it as one of the world’s most important waterways.
1.What can we infer from the text?
A. The Strait of Hormuz is very wide everywhere.
B. It helps with international trade and supply chains.
C. Iran, Oman and the UAE are all in Western Asia.
D. A. It only carries oil and gas to Asian countries.
2.Why has the Strait of Hormuz become more important?
A. Because more countries need energy around the world.
B. Because it is getting wider and longer.
C. Because it has more businessmen and travelers.
D. Because it starts to sell more oil to other countries.
3.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. The strait will lose its importance in the future.
B. The strait’s geography is not special at all.
C. The strait is still one of the most important waterways.
D. The strait only influences global energy safety.
4.Which of the following statements is Right?
A. Most energy from the strait is sent to European countries.
B. The strait is not important for global supply chains.
C. Less than 20% of the world’s seaborne oil trade goes through the strait.
D. The Strait of Hormuz is the only way to connect the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean.
5. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To tell us how important this important waterway is.
B. To ask countries to protect the ocean.
C. To explain how to make global energy safer.
D. To show how international shipping develops.
【答案】BACDA
【解析】本文介绍了霍尔木兹海峡的地理位置、运输作用、历史意义,强调它是全球能源生命线,对世界能源安全和经济稳定至关重要。
1.推理判断题。根据第二段 “It also helps international container trade and global supply chains, playing a necessary role in the world economy.” 可知,霍尔木兹海峡对国际贸易和供应链有帮助。故选 B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Because more and more countries need energy, its importance has grown greatly, making it the world’s most important oil shipping road.” 可知,因为世界上越来越多国家需要能源,所以它变得更重要。故选 A。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Today, the Strait of Hormuz still influences global energy safety and economic stability... keep it as one of the world’s most important waterways.” 可知,作者想告诉我们霍尔木兹海峡仍然是世界上最重要的水道之一。故选 C。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段 “It is the only way connecting the Persian Gulf to the Indian Ocean.” 可知,霍尔木兹海峡是连接波斯湾和印度洋的唯一通道。故选 D。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文,文章从位置、能源运输、历史和现状等方面,主要说明霍尔木兹海峡这条重要水道的重要性。故选 A。
B【原创】
OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent developed by Austrian programmer Peter Steinberger, became very popular in the tech world in early 2026. At first called Clawdbot, it was renamed Moltbot because of trademark problems before finally being named OpenClaw, with its main technology the same. The project got over 145,000 GitHub stars in just a few weeks, showing its key role in advancing AI from simple chat to doing tasks on its own.
Unlike common AI chatbots, OpenClaw does not have its own big language model (LLM) and works as a flexible tool to run tasks. It connects to popular LLMs like GPT-4, Claude, and Chinese models such as DeepSeek, using their reasoning power to turn natural language orders into real system actions—like sending emails or organizing files. Made to run on local devices to better protect user data, it manages files, works across different apps, and gives personalized services by learning user habits. At the same time, its open-source nature has drawn developers from all over the world to make special plugins to add more functions.
Closely tied to OpenClaw is Moltbook, a quickly growing social platform only for AI, where humans just watch and AI agents post, comment and vote. Former Tesla AI director Andrej Karpathy said its growth was “the most amazing, science-fiction-like rise I've seen recently.”
From a business point of view, OpenClaw challenges big tech companies' control over high-performance AI. Chinese tech giants like Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud have started one-click setup services to speed up the worldwide competition for useful AI agents. However, cyber security companies including Palo Alto Networks and Cisco have warned that its high-level system access brings a serious safety risk. Steinberger says it “is still a hobby project that needs special skills,” and its fast growth has started wide talks about people depending too much on AI and the urgent need to set clear moral rules. Analysts think OpenClaw and Moltbook show a future where personal AI agents are common, which could be an important step in the development of AI around the world.
1.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. OpenClaw changed its name three times in total.
B. OpenClaw’s core technology was improved greatly.
C. OpenClaw became popular very quickly after its launch.
D. OpenClaw is the first AI tool to do tasks autonomously(自动地).
2.Why is OpenClaw designed to run on local devices?
A. To make it easier for developers to build plugins.
B. To better protect users’ personal data.
C. To connect with more kinds of language models.
D. To work faster across different apps.
3.What do cyber security companies worry about OpenClaw?
A. It will break the monopoly of big tech companies.
B. It may cause people to depend too much on AI.
C. Its high-level system access may bring safety risks.
D. It is still a hobby project without professional skills.
4.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. OpenClaw had two name changes before it got its final name.
B. OpenClaw can work without its own large language model.
C. People can post and comment freely on Moltbook.
D. Cyber security companies worry about the safety of OpenClaw.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI tools are becoming more popular among developers.
B. The passage introduces OpenClaw and its influences.
C. More AI tools will be created to replace chatbots.
D. People’s opinions on open-source AI are divided.
【答案】CBCCB
【解析】本文介绍了开源 AI 智能体 OpenClaw 的基本信息、工作原理、相关平台 Moltbook,以及它带来的影响和各界对其的看法。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段 “The project got over 145,000 GitHub stars in just a few weeks, showing its key role in advancing AI from simple chat to doing tasks on its own.” 可知,OpenClaw 推出后迅速走红。故选 C。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段 “Made to run on local devices to better protect user data, it manages files, works across different apps, and gives personalized services by learning user habits.” 可知,OpenClaw 设计在本地设备运行是为了更好地保护用户数据。故选 B。
3.推理判断题。根据第四段 “However, cyber security companies including Palo Alto Networks and Cisco have warned that its high-level system access brings a serious safety risk.” 可知,网络安全公司担心其高级系统权限会带来安全风险。故选 C。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Closely tied to OpenClaw is Moltbook, a quickly growing social platform only for AI, where humans just watch and AI agents post, comment and vote.” 可知,在 Moltbook 上是 AI 智能体进行发帖、评论,人类只是观看,C 选项表述错误。故选 C。
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了 OpenClaw 这款 AI 智能体及其相关影响、争议等内容。故选 B。
C【原创】
The Power of Empathy: How Li Yapeng's Live Stream Touched a Nation
In late January 2026, Chinese actor Li Yapeng became unexpectedly popular on the Douyin platform. However, this was not because of a new movie or a popular dance, but because people felt sorry for his hard-running charity hospital, the Smile Angel Children's Hospital.
The story started when the hospital might close because it could not pay the rent. For many years, this non-profit hospital had offered free operations to children with cleft lips and palates (唇腭裂). Instead of hiding from the problem, Li put out a simple 31-minute video called The Last Encounter — the name of the honest video talking about the hospital's trouble — where he said his “kind heart was bigger than his ability” but promised to “keep working until the end” to finish the ongoing operations. This honesty was the key to his success.
Viewers did not just feel sad; they took action. Li's live stream became a place full of kindness. While he told people to “buy things carefully,” his fans sent a lot of orders in the chat. They were not just buying tea or china; they were “using their money to show support” to save the hospital. At its best time, his live stream made 16.838 million yuan in sales, briefly passing the famous live stream channel Walking with Hui (与辉同行).
This event shows a big change in China's consumer culture. It tells us that modern people, especially young people, care more about honesty and social duty than forceful sales. People were ready to support a “business that failed” because they saw the honesty behind his hard work.
In the end, Li Yapeng's story teaches us about the power of trust. It shows that when a brand — or a person — is built on true values, the public is ready to stand with them, not just as buyers, but as partners in a common goal.
1.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A. Li Yapeng’s honesty made people want to support him.
B. The hospital had never offered free operations before.
C. Li Yapeng thought he could easily solve the hospital’s problem.
D. The video The Last Encounter was a long and complex documentary.
2.What does the underlined phrase “the key to his success” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. It means Li Yapeng’s new movie was very successful.
B. It means the hospital’s free operations attracted many people.
C. It means Li Yapeng’s honest attitude toward the crisis won people’s trust.
D. It means the live stream’s high sales made Li Yapeng famous.
3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. People only support brands and people with high sales.
B. True values can help a person or brand gain public trust and support.
C. The public only cares about buying cheap products from live streams.
D. Li Yapeng’s story will not have any influence on consumer culture in the future.
4.Which of the following statements is Right?
A. Li Yapeng’s live stream was popular because of a catchy dance.
B. The hospital closed down because it couldn’t pay the rent.
C. Li Yapeng hid from the hospital’s crisis and refused to talk about it.
D. Modern audiences value honesty and social responsibility more than aggressive marketing.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Li Yapeng is a famous Chinese actor and live streamer.
B. Li Yapeng’s live stream became popular because of his new movie.
C. Li Yapeng’s story shows the power of empathy and trust in consumer culture.
D. The Smile Angel Children’s Hospital was saved by selling tea and ceramics.
【答案】ACBDC
【解析】本文讲述了李亚鹏因坦诚面对公益医院困境,直播获网友支持,体现了同理心与信任在消费文化中的力量。
1.推理判断题。根据第二段中李亚鹏直面医院困境、真诚表态的内容,可推知他的真诚让人们想要支持他。故选 A。
2.词义猜测题。根据第二段 “Instead of hiding from the problem... This honesty was the key to his success.” 可知,他面对危机的诚实态度赢得了人们的信任。故选 C。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段 “It shows that when a brand — or a person — is built on true values, the public is ready to stand with them” 可知,真正的价值观能帮助个人或品牌获得公众信任与支持。故选 B。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段 “It tells us that modern people, especially young people, care more about honesty and social duty than forceful sales.” 可知,现代观众更看重诚实与社会责任。故选 D。
5.主旨大意题。全文围绕李亚鹏直播事件,展现同理心与信任在消费文化中的力量。故选 C。
D【原创】
“Love You, Old Self” — this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they post photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with this words, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to themselves. People say it is one of the kindest trends, and it touches many people deeply.
It is more than just a saying. It makes the unclear idea of taking care of oneself become real. It gives comfort when people feel stressed and celebrates small happy moments. The key is to call oneself “Old Self” — a friendly name that lets people step back and talk to themselves kindly, just as they would to a close friend.
This trend is popular for a reason. Today’s young people face a lot of pressure, such as non-stop exams and strong competition for university places and jobs. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm down after a hard exam. In such situations, being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure.
Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps people build more courage to get through hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and thus find a healthy balance. It is a cheap but useful way to keep emotions stable. It also changes where strength comes from — from others’ praise to believing in oneself.
In the end, by being kind to themselves, young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and steady power helps them find inner peace and shows a true fact: to really care for others, you must first be kind to yourself.
1. According to the passage, how does “Love You, Old Self” help young people?
A. It helps them win more competitions.
B. It helps them make good friends.
C. It helps them deal with pressure and find balance.
D. It helps them get into a good university.
2.What can we know about self-care from the passage?
A. Self-care is an expensive way to relax and reduce stress
B. Self-care means avoiding all the difficulties in daily life
C. Self-care helps young people find inner peace and face pressure better
D. Self-care only needs to be done when people get good exam results
3. Which of the following is NOT a reason why the trend is popular?
A. Young people face a lot of pressure.
B. It is a way to avoid difficulties.
C. It helps young people find inner peace.
D. It gives young people a way to care for themselves.
4.Which of the following sentences is right?
A. The phrase “Love You, Old Self” can help them make more new friends.
B. The phrase shows they are old enough to take care of themselves
C. The trend of “Love You, Old Self” makes the idea of self-care become real
D. The phrase makes young people become lazy and not want to face hard times
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to take good care of oneself.
B. The importance of being kind to oneself.
C. The pressure that Chinese young people face.
D. The popularity and benefits of the phrase “Love You, Old Self”.
【答案】CCBCD
【解析】本文介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的暖心短语 “爱你,老己”,阐述了这一流行趋势的内涵、走红的原因以及它给年轻人带来的积极影响,强调了自我关怀的重要性。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第三段 “being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure” 和第四段 “thus find a healthy balance” 可知,“Love You, Old Self” 能帮助年轻人应对压力、找到生活的健康平衡。答案选 C。
2.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “by being kind to themselves, young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and steady power helps them find inner peace” 可知,自我关怀能帮助年轻人更好地面对压力,获得内心的平静。答案选 C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties” 可知,这一趋势并不是用来逃避困难的借口,因此 B 选项不是该趋势流行的原因。答案选 B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第二段 “It makes the unclear idea of taking care of oneself become real” 可知,“Love You, Old Self” 这一趋势让模糊的自我关怀理念变得具体化。选项 A、B 在文中无依据;选项 D 与原文 “helps people build more courage to get through hard times” 表述相悖。答案选 C。
5.D 主旨大意题。通读全文,文章围绕短语 “Love You, Old Self” 展开,介绍了它的流行现状、走红原因以及给年轻人带来的诸多好处。答案选 D。
E【原创】
Deepfake technology has become more widely used in recent years. With videos or even just a photo, the technology can copy a person's voice and face. However, some people use it to spread false information, which has raised worries.
In November, Chinese internet users noticed that actress Wen Zhengrong was clearly promoting different products at the same time on three livestreams, all using AI-generated deepfakes. Despite new rules requiring clear labels on AI-generated content, the low cost of creating AI content still leads some to make fake videos for quick money.
In South Korea, there has been a rise in AI-generated sex crimes due to a mix of cheap deepfake technology and digital editing. The National Office of Investigation reported that deepfake-related crimes, with 1,553 cases recorded, are now the biggest type. Police said they caught criminals who used images from face-swapping apps and of female stars to make fake videos.
Deepfake technology has also been used in scams. For example, in Baltimore, US, a principal's life was turned upside down in 2024 after an AI-generated audio falsely made him appear to have made racist statements.
Li Wei, a professor at Peking University, told China Daily that AI deepfakes are “a typical problem” in AI-generated content. They can lead to copyright problems and online harm, which might cause serious harm. In Wen's case, for example, using her likeness for money without her permission likely breaks her image rights. Also, if sellers make false claims about products using Wen's name, it could hurt her reputation.
Experts around the world are also warning about the wider risks of deepfakes. A report from the US Department of Homeland Security noted that deepfakes are a real and present danger, as they threaten systems that depend on personal identity checks. As more people use biometrics, such as facial recognition, for safety, the misuse of deepfakes might even require us to rethink how we check people's identities in the near future.
1.How did the author support the view that deepfake technology is being misused to cause harm?
A. By talking about how deepfake technology was invented
B. By giving examples in different countries
C. By explaining the development history of deepfake technology
D. By comparing deepfake with other kinds of AI tools
2.Why do some people still make fake videos even though there are new rules that ask for labels on AI-made content?
A. Because making AI content costs very little money
B. Because the government does not check the rules strictly
C. Because they believe AI-generated content is more artistic.
D. Because people are not aware that using deepfakes is illegal.
3. According to experts, what rights of victims might be broken by the deepfakes?
A. Image rights, and reputations B. Copyrights, education rights
C. Image rights, Voting rights D. Reputations, education rights
4.What long-term worry do experts express about deepfake technology in the passage?
A. It may replace human actors in movies entirely.
B. It could force changes in how we verify people’s identities.
C. It will make biometric systems cheaper and more popular.
D. It is likely to be banned worldwide within five years.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The fun uses of deepfake technology in making videos.
B. The development history of deepfake technology
C. The misuse of deepfake technology and its risks
D. The different types of AI technologies in the world
【答案】BAABC
【解析】近年来深度伪造技术应用渐广,却被用于制作虚假直播、性犯罪视频等,还引发诈骗等问题,专家警示其诸多危害及对身份核验体系的影响。
1.B 推理判断题。根据文中依次列举中国温峥嵘肖像被用于虚假直播、韩国深度伪造相关性犯罪增多、美国校长遭伪造音频陷害这三个不同国家的案例,以此支撑该技术被滥用造成危害的观点,选项 B 正确。
2.A 细节理解题。根据文中 “Despite new rules requiring clear labels on AI-generated content, the low cost of creating AI content still leads some to make fake videos for quick money” 可知,制作人工智能内容成本低,所以仍有人制作虚假视频,选项 A 正确。
3.A 细节理解题。根据文中 “using her likeness for money without her permission likely breaks her image rights. Also, if sellers make false claims about products using Wen's name, it could hurt her reputation” 可知,深度伪造技术可能侵犯受害者的肖像权和名誉权,选项 A 正确。
4.B 细节理解题。根据文中 “the misuse of deepfakes might even require us to rethink how we check people's identities in the near future” 可知,专家担忧该技术可能会迫使人们改变身份核验的方式,选项 B 正确。
5.C 主旨大意题。文章围绕深度伪造技术展开,重点讲述了它被滥用的多种情形,以及由此引发的各类法律、社会风险和专家的相关警示,核心是介绍该技术的滥用问题及其风险,选项 C 正确。
二、完形填空【原创】
Silent Honor is an unforgettable TV series that tells the true stories of underground fighters in Taiwan in the 1940s and 1950s. These heroes, such as Wu Shi and Zhu Feng, ____1___ their identities and carried out secret tasks to help their motherland. They faced grea____2____ every day, yet they never let go of their beliefs.
The characters in the show are both brave and gentle. Wu Shi, a sharp and calm leader, always made careful plans to ___3___ his teammates. Especially Wu Shi’ famous line “If I don't return, then I don't return.” This line shook the audience's hearts and filled them with great ____4____. Zhu Feng, a loving mother and fearless fighter, missed her child deeply but still chose to give her all for the country. What touches people most is their selflessness—they gave up_____5____ lives and even their families for the greater good. Their quiet devotion fills viewers with deep respect.
This series is popular___6____ it shows real history and true emotions. Unlike some superhero stories, these heroes are ordinary people with fears and weaknesses, which makes their stories easier to connect with. It also passes on ___7____ energy and helps young people learn about important historical ___8____ they might not know much about.
The educational meaning of Silent Honor is profound. It makes us notice that the peaceful life we have today was bought with the blood and lives of heroes, so we should value it ____9___. It also tells us that loyalty to the country and____10____ our beliefs are precious qualities. We should learn from these heroes and become responsible, kind people who contribute to society.
This series does more than just entertain—it educates too. It reminds us never to forget the unknown heroes who gave their all for our country.
1. A. canceled B. hid C. avoided D. stopped
2. A. fear B. risks C. shock D. embarrassment
3. A. promote B. protest C. protect D. process
4. A. determination B. communication C. understanding D. admiration
5. A. convenient B. secret C. comfortable D. valuable
6. A. because B. when C. unless D. if
7. A. interesting B. joyful C. negative D. positive
8. A. events B. accidents C. activities D. legends
9. A. regularly B. currently C. smoothly D. deeply
10. A. giving up B. sticking to C. depending on D. connecting to
【答案】BBCDC ADADB
【解析】《沉默的荣耀》讲述了 20 世纪四五十年代台湾地下工作者的真实故事,展现其无私奉献精神,兼具娱乐性与教育意义,传递正能量。
1.B 句意:吴石、朱枫等英雄隐藏身份,执行秘密任务以助力祖国。A. canceled 取消;B. hid 隐藏;C. avoided 避免;D. stopped 停止。结合 “地下工作者” 的身份特点,需 “隐藏身份” 才能开展秘密任务,其他选项不符合语境。故选 B。
2.B 句意:他们每天都面临巨大风险,却从未放弃信念。A. fear 恐惧;B. risks 风险;C. shock 震惊;D. embarrassment 尴尬。地下工作者执行秘密任务,必然伴随 “风险”,且与后文 “坚守信念” 形成转折,符合逻辑。故选 B。
3.C 句意:机智沉稳的领导者吴石,总能制定周密计划保护队友。A. promote 促进;B. protest 抗议;C. protect 保护;D. process 处理。作为领导者,制定计划的核心目的是 “保护队友”,契合英雄的责任与担当。故选 C。
4.D 句意:这句台词震撼了观众的心,让他们满怀崇敬。A. determination 决心;B. communication 沟通;C. understanding 理解;D. admiration 崇敬。吴石的台词体现了舍生取义的精神,会让观众产生 “崇敬” 之情,其他选项与语境不符。故选 D。
5.C 句意:他们为了更远大的目标,放弃了舒适的生活甚至家庭。A. convenient 方便的;B. secret 秘密的;C. comfortable 舒适的;D. valuable 珍贵的。与地下工作的艰苦形成对比,英雄们舍弃的是 “舒适的生活”,符合 “无私奉献” 的设定。故选 C。
6.A 句意:这部剧受欢迎是因为它展现了真实的历史和真挚的情感。A. because 因为;B. when 当…… 时;C. unless 除非;D. if 如果。后文 “展现真实历史和情感” 是剧集受欢迎的原因,需用表因果的连词。故选 A。
7.D 句意:它还传递正能量,帮助年轻人了解那些他们可能不太熟悉的重要历史事件。A. interesting 有趣的;B. joyful 快乐的;C. negative 消极的;D. positive 积极的。结合剧集的教育意义,传递的应是 “积极的” 能量,与 “negative” 形成对立。故选 D。
8.A 句意:它还传递正能量,帮助年轻人了解那些他们可能不太熟悉的重要历史事件。A. events 事件;B. accidents 事故;C. activities 活动;D. legends 传说。剧集基于真实历史,讲述的是 “历史事件”,而非事故、普通活动或传说。故选 A。
9. D 句意:它让我们意识到如今的和平生活是英雄们用鲜血和生命换来的,因此我们应深深珍惜。A. regularly 定期地;B. currently 当前地;C. smoothly 顺利地;D. deeply 深深地。”深深珍惜” 符合对英雄牺牲的敬畏之情,体现对和平生活的重视。故选 D。
10. B 句意:它还告诉我们,忠于祖国、坚守信念是珍贵的品质。A. giving up 放弃;B. sticking to 坚守;C. depending on 依靠;D. connecting to 连接。与前文英雄 “从未放弃信念” 相呼应,”坚守信念” 是核心品质,其他选项与文意相悖。故选 B。
三、语法填空
The mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year” international event is the lucky horse. China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism 1.___________(show) it to the public recently. The idea for this mascot comes mostly from a famous old Chinese object—the Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow(马踏飞燕). This relic is from the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Its main color is Chinese red. Red means 2.________ happiness and a happy holiday feeling. To make the mascot more 3.________(love), designers added lucky cloud patterns. They also used the style of “wuhua horses” from the Tang Dynasty. This makes the horse look lively and beautiful. Before they decided on the final design, the team talked with scientists 4._________ study old animals. At last, they 5._________(choose) the Zhada three-toed horse (札达三趾马) as the model.
As a symbol of Chinese culture, the lucky horse 6.__________(use) in many international Spring Festival activities soon. It will help share traditional Chinese culture with people all over the world. The “Happy Chinese New Year” program has done well since 2001. It has built a strong link 7.________Chinese culture and other cultures.
These zodiac mascots are very popular. They hold long-held cultural meanings and show new 8.________ (create) thoughts. They also give people around the world 9._________ good chance to learn about Chinese festivals. Every mascot, from the lucky rabbit to the lucky dragon, helps spread culture and shows 10._________ great Chinese culture is. This year's lucky horse will keep this good tradition and bring more nice surprises to the world.
【答案】1.has shown 2. happiness 3.lovely 4.who/that 5.chose 6.will be used 7.between 8.creative 9.a 10. How
【解析】文章主题大意:本文介绍了2026年“欢乐春节”国际活动吉祥物“幸运马”的设计理念、文化渊源及其在传播中华文化中的作用。
1.has shown 时态与语境题。句中“recently”(最近)是现在完成时的典型标志,表示动作发生在过去但与现在有关联。主语“China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism”为单数,故用 has shown。注意:虽然活动在2026年,但“展示吉祥物”是近期已发生的动作,非将来。故填 has shown。
2.happiness 词性转换题。空格前“means”(意味着)后接名词作宾语,“happy”是形容词,需变为名词形式 happiness。red means happiness 意为“红色象征幸福”。故填 happiness。
3.lovely 词性转换题。make + 宾语 + 形容词 表示“使……变得……”。“more lovely”意为“更可爱”,符合“为了让吉祥物更受欢迎”的语境。love 是动词或名词,不能作宾补。故填 lovely。
4.who/that 定语从句题。先行词“scientists”指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用 who 或 that。句意:“团队与研究古代动物的科学家交谈。”故填 who/that。
5.chose 动词时态题。前文“At last”表明这是过去完成的动作,且与“talked”并列,需用一般过去时。choose 的过去式是 chose。故填 chose。
6.will be used 被动语态与时态题。主语“the lucky horse”与“use”是被动关系;“soon”表明动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时的被动语态:will be used。故填 will be used。
7.between 固定搭配题。“build a link between A and B”是固定结构,意为“在A与B之间建立联系”。故填 between。
8.creative 词性转换题。空格修饰名词“thoughts”(想法),需用形容词。create 是动词,其形容词形式为 creative(有创造力的)。故填 creative。
9.a 冠词题。“give sb. a good chance to do sth.”是固定表达,意为“给某人一个做某事的好机会”。chance 是可数名词单数,需加不定冠词 a。故填 a。
10.How 感叹句结构题。句意:“每个吉祥物都展现中华文化的伟大。”此处是感叹句,强调“how great Chinese culture is”,结构为 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。what 用于修饰名词,此处 great 是形容词,故用 How。注意首字母大写因位于句首。故填 How。
四、阅读还原
A special activity has recently gained wide attention among Chinese young people abroad. It is a textbook relay activity started by a Chinese student in the UK. 1______ She came up with the idea out of deep feelings for her middle-school memories and homesickness.
The girl sent her old English textbook from China to London. The cover of the textbook features a famous local landmark. 2______ She placed the book in a quiet spot near the landmark, hoping that fellow Chinese visitors could discover it.
Those who find the book are encouraged to take photos with local views and write down their inner thoughts on the pages. 3______ Gradually, more overseas Chinese youngsters joined the activity. The simple textbook has been filled with warm words, teenage feelings and sincere wishes.
The activity is not merely a creative pastime. 4______ It comforts young people who live far from home and helps strangers share the same feelings across distance. Many young participants say the short messages in the book make them feel connected with their motherland.
Beyond personal feelings, the activity also shows young people’s natural cultural confidence. It spreads gentle and unique romance in Chinese youth’s own way. 5______
A. Then they will pass the textbook to other people later.
B. The organizer is a Chinese student studying in Britain.
C. It has become a powerful emotional link for overseas youth.
D. Local people also begin to buy similar Chinese textbooks.
E. She missed the simple happiness of her school days very much.
F. Such warm activities win praise from people of different ages.
G. It lets the world feel the soft warmth from Chinese young people.
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.G
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了由留英中国学生发起的 “课本接力打卡” 活动,该活动通过传递旧课本,让海外年轻人分享思乡之情,成为海外青年情感纽带,也展现了中国青年的文化自信。
1.根据前文 “It is a textbook relay activity started by a Chinese student in the UK.” 和后文 “She came up with the idea...” 可知,此处需要引出活动的发起者。B 选项 “The organizer is a Chinese student studying in Britain.” 直接点明组织者身份,与上下文衔接自然,故选 B。
2.根据前文 “She came up with the idea out of deep feelings for her middle-school memories and homesickness.” 以及后文她将课本放在地标附近的行为,E 选项 “She missed the simple happiness of her school days very much.” 解释了她因怀念校园时光和思乡而发起活动的背景,逻辑连贯,故选 E。
3.根据前文 “Those who find the book are encouraged to take photos with local views and write down their inner thoughts on the pages.” 和后文 “Gradually, more overseas Chinese youngsters joined the activity.” 可知,此处需要描述活动的接力流程。A 选项 “Then they will pass the textbook to other people later.” 说明找到课本的人会继续传递下去,符合 “接力” 的主题,故选 A。
4.根据前文 “The activity is not merely a creative pastime.” 和后文 “It comforts young people who live far from home and helps strangers share the same feelings across distance.” 可知,此处需要点明活动的深层意义。C 选项 “It has become a powerful emotional link for overseas youth.” 说明活动成为海外青年的情感纽带,承上启下,故选 C。
5.根据前文 “Beyond personal feelings, the activity also shows young people’s natural cultural confidence. It spreads gentle and unique romance in Chinese youth’s own way.” 可知,此处需要总结活动的国际影响。G 选项 “It lets the world feel the soft warmth from Chinese young people.” 点明活动向世界传递了中国青年的温暖,与前文的文化自信主题呼应,故选 G。
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