内容正文:
Conversation one. hi kedo, you're knew here, right? I'm anna Brown, one of your teachers, please, to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown, sorry. your boss surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That's surprising. In japan, we bow as soon as we need a teacher.
Unit six, crossing cultures section a, how different are our cultures? One, be listened to three conversations at a party. Match the guests with their feelings. Share your ideas on why they have these feelings. Conversation one, hi kedo, you're knew here, right? I'm anna Brown, one of your teachers. Please, to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown, sorry. your boss surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That's surprising. In japan, we bow as soon as we need a . teacher conversation, too. Hello, you're lung right. I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake cans? How do you greet others in the U. K? We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say hello. Do you kiss others on . the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do IT at special times. Wow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very formal . conversation free. Hey, j hund, meet marine. She's from france. Hi je hoon. Nice to meet you. Oh, don't look so embarrassed. It's embarrassing. In korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them . in that we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello.
In western countries like the U. K. And the U. S, A, people often shake hands when they meet for the first time, particularly if it's a formal situation, but there are other ways of greeting people. For instance, male friends sometimes have special hand shapes to show that they are close to each other. In france and italy, people love to kiss. They often kissed their friends and family on both cheeks when they meet and when they say goodbye. In india, when people say hello, they press their palms together under their chin and say, never stay. To show respect, a slight bell is added. And what do you think of people rubbing noses together? This affectional onate greeting is common among sorry who live in new zeal in the southern hemisphere, and also among the innuits who live in the first north. Sometimes, even though countries are close together, they have different forms of greeting. In japan, for instance, men and women bow when they greets someone. The women hold their hands together, and the men put their hands by their sides.
One thing a traveller to another country notices is that people greet each other in different ways. In western countries like the U. K. And the U. S, A, people often shake hands when they meet for the first time, particularly if it's a formal situation, but there are other ways of greeting people. For instance, male friends sometimes have special hand shapes to show that they are close to each other. In france and italy, people love to kiss. They often kiss their friends and family on both cheeks when they meet and when they say goodbye. In india, when people say hello, they press their palms together under their chin and say to show respect, a slight bell is added. The customer of saying na stay has spread today. People who study yoga often put their palms together and set the beginning or end of the yoga lesson. And what do you think of people rubbing noses together? This affectionate greeting is common among the murry who live in new zealand in the southern hemisphere, also among the innuits who live in the far north. Sometimes, even though countries are close together, they have different forms of greeting. In japan, for instance, men and women bow when they greets someone. The women hold their hands together, and the men put their hands by their sides. Whereas in the neighboring country of china, you are not supposed to bow in greeting, you just shake hands and smile. If you visit a foreign country, make sure to find out the correct form of greeting. That way, you won't be embarrassed by doing the wrong thing born for us.
Conversation free. Hey, j hon, meet mary. She's from friends. Hi je hoon, nice to meet you. Oh, don't look so embarrassed. It's embarrassing. In korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. In france, we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello.
Once see, listen again. Complete the table with the common greeting in each country conversation one. hi kedo. You're knew here, right? I'm and a Brown, one of your teachers, please, to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown, sorry. your boss surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That's surprising. In japan, we bow as soon as we need a . teacher conversation too. Hello, you're lee tung, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same, same science class. Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake cans? How do you greet others in the U. K. We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say hello. Do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do IT at special times. Well, I thought people in the U. K. Were very formal . conversation free. Hey, j hon. Meet mary. She's from france. Hi, j hon. Nice to meet you. Oh, don't look so embarrassed. It's embarrassing. In korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. In france, we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello.
Presentation
Unit6 Crossing Cultures
Section A How different are our cultures? (1a-1d)
听说课公开课
单元主题范畴:人与社会
单元主题内容:问候礼仪、见面习俗;风俗、文化习惯;文化差异
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(下册)
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Learning Objectives
1. 通过观看视频和图片,能够正确地回答问题,完成句子,能够说出各国见面时打招呼的习俗,(学习理解)
2.在听力、口语活动中,获取不同国家社交礼仪的核心信息;能完成听力匹配、表格填写等任务,提升信息提取与逻辑梳理能力;能围绕 “各国习俗” 展开问答、角色扮演,清晰交流文化差异,并知晓在不同文化中如何举止得体。(学习理解,应用实践)
3.结合跨文化交际场景,与同伴讨论世界各地的习俗差异,在真实交流中理解文化多元性,培养跨文化交际意识与尊重不同文化的观念。(迁移创新)
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Look and predict
Title
Picture
+
What do you think this unit will talk about?
Crossing Cultures
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Look and say
Look at the cover page(封面页) of this unit and think.
单元主题:
单元子主题:
单元目标:
人与社会
问候礼仪、见面习俗;风俗、文化习惯;文化差异
In this unit, you will:
1. talk about different customs around the world.
聊聊世界各地不同的风俗。
2.describe customs and explain what they mean.描述各类习俗,并解释它们的寓意。
3. use adverbial clauses with so... that, unless, and as soon as to show result, condition, or time.运用 so…that、unless、as soon as 引导的状语从句,分别表达结果、条件和时间。
4. understand cultural differences and know
how to behave in different cultures.
理解文化差异,懂得在不同文化中如何举止得体。
/ˈkʌstəm/ n. 风俗;习俗
/ɪkˈspleɪn/ v. 解释;说明
/ədˈvɜːbiəl/ adj. 状语的
/klɔːz/ n. 从句
/rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果;后果
/kənˈdɪʃn/ n. 条件
/ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的
/bɪˈheɪv/ v. 行为;举止
/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化;文明
Presentation
Look and share
1. What Chinese cultural elements can
you see in the photo?
2. Do you think the girl in the photo likes
to learn about Chinese culture? How do
you know?
• Chinese characters (汉字)
• A traditional red fan (红色传统扇子)
• International Chinese Language
Day (国际中文日)
Yes, I do. I think the girl likes to learn about Chinese culture because she is smiling.
• Caishen (财神)
• Chinese paintings (国画)
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Look and learn
International Chinese Language Day
2010年,联合国将中国农历二十四节气的 “谷雨”(Grain Rain)这天定为 “联合国中文日”(UN Chinese Language Day), 2020年又将其发展为 “国际中文日”。该节日通过汉字演变展, 诗词飞花令、书法绘画、品茗论道等活动展现中华优秀传统文化魅力,推动中华文化走向世界。
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Discuss and say
We should/need to/can’t/mustn’t____________.
learn about their traditions and customs;
know what is considered(认为) polite and impolite;
not judge their cultures based on(基于) our own;
...
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Watch and say
Let’s enjoy a video and answer the question.
What does the video talk about?
How do people in
different countries
greet each other
when they meet?
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Look and say
Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries.
China
How do they greet others in China?
They _______ hands.
shake
/ʃeɪk/ v.&n. v.与(某人)握手n. 摇奶昔
Japan
How do they greet others in Japan?
They _____.
bow
/baʊ/ v.&n. 鞠躬
Presentation
Look and say
Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries.
France
How do they greet others in France?
They each other on the .
kiss
cheek
/kɪs/ v.&n. v.亲;吻 n.吻
/tʃiːk/ n. 脸颊
New Zealand
How do they greet others in
New Zealand?
They noses.
rub
/rʌb/ v. 摩擦;揉
Presentation
Look and say
Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries.
America
How do they greet others in America?
They .
bump fists
/bʌmp/ v.&n. 碰;撞
/fɪst/ n. 拳头
UK
How do they greet others in UK?
They sometimes.
hug
/hʌɡ/ v.&n. 拥抱
Presentation
Look and say
How do they greet each other?
shake hands
bow
bump fists
rub noses
hug
kiss on the cheek
Presentation
Look and match
shake hands bow bump fists
rub noses kiss on the cheek hu
D
C
B
F
A
E
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Look and say
Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries.
What happened when they first met?
shake hands
bow
How !
embarrassed
New words:
尴尬的
/ɪmˈbærəst/
adj.
Presentation
Look and say
Look at the picture. Can you guess what happened to them?
Presentation
Listen and match
1. Anna
2. Li Tong
3. Ji-Hoon
A. embarrassed
B. surprised
C. confused
Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown?
Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me.
Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK?
Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing!
Questions:Why do they have these feelings?
Maybe because they don’t know much about the greeting ways of different cultures.
Presentation
Listen and complete
Anna
(US) Kaito
(Japan) Harry
(UK) Marie
(France)
say “hello” or shake hands
bow
usually just say “hello”, hug sometimes
kiss friends on the cheek
Presentation
Listen and answer
Listen to the first conversation and answer the following questions.
1.What’s the relationship of the two speakers?
2.Why does Anna feel surprised?
3.Why does Kaito do that?
Because Kaito bows to her.
They are teacher and student.
Because he’s from Japan and it’s a Japanese tradition.
Listen to the second conversation and answer the following questions.
1.What’s the relationship of the two speakers?
3.Why does Li Tong feel confused ?
2.Where does Harry come from?
Because he’s not sure how to greet Harry.
They are classmates.
He’s from UK.
Listen to the third conversation and answer the following questions.
3.Why does Ji-Hoon feel embarrassed?
1.How many people are there in the conversation?
2.Is it the first time for Ji-Hoon and Marie to meet each other?
Marie kissed his cheek
There are three people.
Yes, it is.
Presentation
Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you … Oh!
Kaito: What's wrong, Ms Brown?
Anna: Sorry, your _______ surprised me. We usually just _____________ or _____________ in the US!
Kaito: That's __ ! In Japan, we _____ as soon as we meet a teacher.
bow
say “hello”
shake hands
bow
Conversation 1
surprising
● In the US, how do people greet?
● How do Japanese greet to show respect?
Presentation
Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class.
Li Tong: Oh, hi, Harry! … Sorry, should we ______________? How do you
in the UK?
Harry: We could, but it's a little formal . Usually we just ____________.
Li Tong: Do you _______ others on the cheek?
Harry: We _______ sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don’t _______ either. That's so formal that we only do it at special times.
Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very .
shake hands
say “hello”
kiss
hug
bow
greet others
formal
Conversation 2
● How do people in the UK greet?
● Is it formal in the UK to shake hands when meeting someone?
Presentation
Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 3
Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from .
Marie: Hi, Ji-Hoon, nice to meet you … Oh, don't look so ____________!
Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we don't usually ______ people unless we love them.
Marie: In France we kiss friends on the ______ to say hello!
kiss
embarrassed
cheek
France
● In France, how do people say hello if they are friends?
Greetings are not always the same. They depend on the place and the people you meet.
Presentation
Listen and repeat
Presentation
Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, your teachers.
... Oh!
Kaito: , Ms Brown?
Anna: Sorry, your bow me. We usually just say "hello" or
in the US!
Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow we meet a teacher.
Conversation 2
Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same .
Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK?
Harry: We could, but it's a little . Usually we just say "hello".
Li Tong: Do you ?
Harry: We sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it .
one of
Pleased to meet you
What's wrong
surprised
shake hands
as soon as
science class
formal
kiss others on the cheek
hug
at special times
…… 之一
很高兴见到你
怎么了
使惊讶;让我很意外
握手
一…… 就……
科学课
正式的
亲吻别人的脸颊
拥抱
在特殊场合;在特殊时刻
Presentation
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 3
Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France.
Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so !
Ji-Hoon: It's ! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people . we love them.
Maric: In we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello!
embarrassed
embarrassing
unless
France
尴尬的;窘迫的(修饰人)
令人尴尬的(修饰事 / 物)
除非;如果不
法国
Listen and fill
Presentation
Read and analyze
Conversation 1
Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you … Oh!
Kaito: What's wrong, Ms Brown?
Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say “hello” or shake hands in the US!
Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher.
Who
How
Where
Feeling
Katio is new at school and Anna is his teacher. When they first met, Katio bowed to Anna and Anna was surprised because they usually say “hello” or shake hands in the US while in Japan they bow as soon as they meet a teacher.
Presentation
Read and analyze
Conversation 2
Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class.
Li Tong: Oh, hi, Harry! … Sorry, should we shake hands?
How do you greet others in the UK?
Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say “hello”.
Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek?
Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either.
That's so formal that we only do it at special times.
Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal.
Who
How
Where
Hello, I’m Li Tong from the UK.
In the UK, we just say “hello” to greet others.
We don’t usually kiss or bow either.
Shaking hands or bowing is so formal that we only do it at special times.
Presentation
Read and analyze
Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France.
Marie: Hi, Ji-Hoon, nice to meet you … Oh, don't look
so embarrassed!
Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we
don't usually kiss people unless we love them.
Marie: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello!
Conversation 3
Who
Where
How
Feeling
Hello, I’m Marie from France.
In France, we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello.
I met a friend named Ji-Hoon, and he told me it’s embarrassing because
they don’t usually kiss people unless they love each other in Korean culture.
Presentation
Read and answer
Conversation 1:
How do Japanese students greet their teachers to show respect?
Conversation 2:
Is it formal or informal in the UK to shake hands when meeting someone?
Do the people in the UK bow to each other? If so, when do they do this?
Conversation 3:
In Korean culture, do people kiss to greet each other? When will they do so?
In France, do people kiss each other on the cheek? Even if they are not friends.
In Japan, they bow as soon as they meet a teacher.
一...就...
formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj.正式的
It’s formal. Usually they just say “Hello”.
No. That’s so formal that
they only do it at some special times.
如此...以至于
No. They don’t usually kiss people unless they love someone.
除非,如果不
Yes, it’s a way to say hello.
Presentation
Conversation 1
Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you ... Oh!
Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown?
Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say "hello" or shake hands in the US!
Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher.
Conversation 2
Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class.
Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK?
Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say "hello".
Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek?
Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it at special times.
Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal.
Conversation 3
Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France.
Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so embarrassed!
Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them.
Maric: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello!
greeting
很高兴认识你:
• Pleased to meet you.
• Nice to meet you.
US vs. Japan
Say "hello" / shake hands vs. bow
UK vs. China
Say "hello" (hug sometimes) vs. shake hands
Read and say
France vs. South Korea
Kiss on the cheek vs. no casual kissing
Presentation
Choose and role-play
Anna
(US) Kaito
(Japan) Harry
(UK) Marie
(France)
say “hello” or shake hands bow say “hello” kiss friends on the cheek
Characters:
Anna Kaito
Harry Li Tong
Bob Marie
Ji-Hoon
Presentation
Choose and role-play
Kaito: Hi, Marie. How do you greet people in France?
Marie: We usually kiss friends on the cheek to say hello. Is it common to kiss each other on the cheek in Japan?
Kaito: No, we seldom kiss people on the cheek. Kissing and hugging are not common at all. We bow and say hello in Japanese. Do you usually do one kiss on each cheek, or is it different?
Marie: Good question! Usually, we give each other a kiss on each cheek, but some people give three or four kisses!
Presentation
Choose and role-play
Ji-Hoon (Korea): Hello, Harry! [nods and extends a hand for a handshake]
Harry (UK): Oh, hi Ji-Hoon! [shakes his hand briefly]
Ji-Hoon: How do you greet people in the UK? Is it common to bow?
Harry: No! That’s too formal. We usually just say “hello” or hug close friends.
Ji-Hoon: I see! In Korea, we usually bow to greet elders or new people.
Harry: That makes sense! It’s fun learning about different cultures, right?
Ji-Hoon: Yes, it is! Thank you for telling me.
Presentation
Think and say
What could we do in the face of these greeting differences in cross-cultural communication?
Watch and learn: See what other people do, and follow them.
Be respectful and open-minded: Don't laugh or judge. Different is not wrong.
Ask politely if you are not sure: You can say: "I'm not sure how to greet you here."
A smile is always a good start: A friendly smile is understood in every culture.
Further Thinking
Presentation
Look and say
Presentation
Class test
1. You have no idea how ___________ (embarrass) I was.
2. One of the most important ________ (value) in Chinese culture is respecting the old.
3. Different countries have different ________ (custom). We should respect all of them.
4. It’s ________ (polite) to talk with your mouth full while eating in most countries.
5. We need to wear ________ (form) clothes to the school dance.
6. When you meet an elder in some cultures, you should ______ (bow) to show respect.
embarrassed
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
values
customs
impolite
formal
bow
Presentation
Class test
二、完成句子。
1.在法国,我们亲吻朋友的脸颊表达问候!
In France, we kiss friends ________ the cheek to ________ ________!
2.他们不亲吻也不拥抱。相反,他们仅仅向对方鞠躬。
They don’t kiss ________ hug. Instead, they only ________ ________ each other.
3.这两个朋友见面时击拳表达问候。
These two friends ________ ________ ________ say hello when meeting each other.
4.当你去日本时,记得要鞠躬。
When you go to Japan, ________ ________ bow.
5.在许多西方国家,第一次见面时握手是很常见的。
In many Western countries, _____ ______ _____ _____ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
on
say hello
or
bow to
bump fists to
remember to
it is common to
Presentation
Must do:
Choose any character from 1b or 1c. Write a conversation between you and him / her. The topic is greetings.
Choose to do:
Find more greetings in other countries on the Internet. And share them in the next lesson.
$Conversation too. Hello, you're lung right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake kids? How do you greet others in the U. K? We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say hello. Do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do IT at special times. Wow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very formal.
Conversation one. hi kedo, you're knew here, right? I'm anna Brown, one of your teachers, please, to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown, sorry. your boss surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That's surprising. In japan, we bow soon as we meet a teacher conversation, too. Hello, you're lung, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake? Hs, how do you greet others? In the U. K, we could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say, hello. do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do IT at special times. Wow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very formal.