57-中考新考向备训-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语中考复习课件紧密对接《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》，通过分析全国百余套中考试题，系统覆盖实用性文本、跨学科综合、开放性试题三大核心考向，归纳细节理解、跨学科操作、观点表达等常考题型，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“考向解读+真题精析+素养提升”模式，如2025江苏宿迁中考高铁时刻表真题，通过表格信息定位法解析细节理解题，培养学生语言能力；山东菏泽开放性试题引导学生结合自身经历表达观点，提升思维品质。帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此设计专题训练，助力中考冲刺。

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 中考新考向备训 4 刷考向 5 结合《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》,通过分析全国百余套中考试题,我们 发现探究性、开放性、综合性、跨学科试题在中考中出现得越来越频繁,故精选部 分试题,让学生感受考向变化。 返回目录 6 考向 考向1 实用性文本 以诗歌、海报、地图等新的文本形式来呈现,考查学生在日常生活中应用英语的能力。 【2025江苏宿迁中考】The following form is a simulated （模拟的） high- speed train schedule from Suqian to six cities.#1 TrainNum ber Route __________________________ Departure （出发）time Arrival time Platform （站台） Marker （标识） Color G2611 Suqian→Shanghai Hongqiao 12:05 15:31 2 Blue 刷考向 返回目录 7 G2223 Suqian→Yangzhou 12:32 14:09 1 Orange G2571 Suqian→Wuxi 13:00 15:27 2 Green G3284 Suqian→Chengdu East 14:24 23:17 3 Brown G8298 Suqian→Xuzhou East 15:30 16:04 1 Blue G2588 Suqian→Beijing South 18:16 22:10 4 Orange 语篇导读 本文主要呈现了从宿迁到六个城市的模拟高铁时刻表，包含车次、路线、 出发时间、到达时间、站台以及标识颜色等信息。 续表 刷考向 返回目录 8 1.Which of the following high-speed trains is from Suqian to Shanghai Hongqiao?( ) B A.G2223. B.G2611. C.G2588. D.G3284. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中G2611 对应的“Suqian→Shanghai Hongqiao” 可知，从宿迁到上海虹桥的高铁是G2611。故选B项。 2.What marker color should you follow on Platform 2 if your train number is G2571?( ) C A.Brown. B.Blue. C.Green. D.Orange. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中G2571对应的Green可知，如果车次是G2571，在 2号站台应跟随的标识颜色是绿色。故选C项。 刷考向 返回目录 9 3.How long does it take from Suqian to Xuzhou East by G8298 train?( ) D A.206 minutes. B.147 minutes. C.97 minutes. D.34 minutes. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中G8298对应的“Suqian→Xuzhou East”及15:30 和16:04可知，G8298次列车15:30从宿迁出发，16:04到达徐州东，总共花费34分 钟。故选D项。 刷考向 返回目录 10 考向2 跨学科综合 实现了英语与其他学科的结合,考查学生对不同学科的知识融会贯通的能力。 【2025江苏盐城中考】What do you think will happen if you draw a picture with crayons and cover up that picture with paint? Now follow the steps below to find out the answer.#1 What you need *crayons of different colours__________________ *drawing paper *blue poster paint_____________ 刷考向 返回目录 11 *a small bowl *a cup filled with water *a paintbrush How to do it Step 1 Think about a scene under the sea with different-coloured fish and sea plants. And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons. The more colours you use, the better your picture will be. Step 2 Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir （搅拌） to make your paint a little thinner. 续表 刷考向 返回目录 12 Step 3 Dip your brush into the blue paint in the bowl. Cover your whole picture with the blue paint. What happens? You have sea plants and animals living in a blue sea! Why it happens Your crayons are made of wax （蜡）. Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture. So your sea plants and fish are still there. 语篇导读 本文介绍了一个科学小实验。 续表 刷考向 返回目录 13 1.Which tool is needed for Step 1?( ) B A.A paintbrush. B.Different crayons. C.A small bowl. D.Some blue paint. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Step 1下面的“And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons.”可知，需要用到的是不同颜色的蜡笔。故选B项。 刷考向 返回目录 14 2. 图示理解 Which picture shows what you do in Step 2?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Step 2下的内容可知，第二步是“将蓝色颜料和水倒 入碗中并搅拌”，选项C符合题意。故选C项。 刷考向 返回目录 15 3.What does the underlined word “it” in the last part mean?( ) D A.Paper. B.Water. C.The bowl. D.The paint. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Your crayons are made of wax. Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture.” 可知，颜料因为被蜡排斥而无法覆盖蜡笔画的内容，因此it指代的是the paint。 故选D项。 知识拓展 be covered with被……覆盖 刷考向 返回目录 16 考向3 开放性试题 以开放性设问来考查学生对某一现象或事件的观点和看法。 【2025山东菏泽中考】Wang Xue is a 22-year-old student from a university in Beijing. Now she works as a volunteer Chinese teacher at a high school in Yunnan Province. At first, Wang was worried about her teaching methods because her students didn’t do well in class.However, Wang didn’t give up when she faced the challenges. She tried new ways like encouraging students through praise and making them work in groups. Eight months later, their hard work paid off and they made great progress. 刷考向 返回目录 17 In addition to daily teaching, Wang often organized after-school activities to support the students’ all-around development. One of her proudest projects was guiding her students to create collage poems—a creative mix of Yunnan’s literature and art. Through the project, the students discovered the beauty of the subject, and started seeing the world differently. Wang also helped students with difficulties in their life. A student surnamed Zhou recently fell ill. Wang visited her at the hospital and learned about her family’s struggles—her father passed away and her mother now supports two daughters alone by running a small shop. Since then she has quietly offered companionship （陪伴） and encouragement whenever possible. 刷考向 返回目录 “And here, I found that the warmth goes both ways. The more I gave, the more I got. That’s the real power of volunteer teaching,” Wang said. After her one-year volunteer work, Wang will soon begin graduate studies in international Chinese language education. She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation.#1.4 语篇导读 本文主要讲述了一名大学生在云南支教期间克服教学困难、组织课外活 动并帮助学生成长的经历，以及她对未来传播中国文化的愿景。 刷考向 返回目录 1.How old is Wang Xue? ______________________ She is 22 years old. 【解析】根据“Wang Xue is a 22-year-old student from a university in Beijing.”可知，她是一名22岁的学生。 刷考向 返回目录 20 2.What did Wang Xue do during her volunteer work? （每空一词） She tried new teaching _________, organized after-school activities and ________ students with difficulties. methods helped 【解析】根据第二段第一句及“She tried new ways like encouraging students through praise and making them work in groups.”可知，此处指教 学方法，且应用复数名词表泛指，第一空填methods；根据“Wang also helped students with difficulties in their life.”可知，她也帮助生活中有困难的 学生，and连接并列谓语，第二空应用过去式helped。 知识拓展 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 刷考向 返回目录 21 3.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 然而，当王面对挑战时，她并没有放弃。 4.What does Wang Xue hope to do after graduation? _______________________________________________________________________ _____________ She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation. 【解析】根据“She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation.”可知答案。 刷考向 返回目录 22 5. 开放性试题 What volunteer work do you want to do? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ I want to be a volunteer at an animal shelter.Because I love animals and hope to help them find warm homes. 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷考向 返回目录 23 $