Unit 8 A 课时同步训练-Section A （1a—2d）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 8被动语态及相关词汇应用，通过Zibo barbecue、matcha等生活实例与真题导入，衔接主动语态学习基础，以词汇填空、语法选择到语篇语法填空的层级设计搭建学习支架。 其亮点在于“刷基础”分层训练融入2024上海二模、2025陕西中考等真题，语篇选材贴近学生生活，解析通过语法结构分析（如被动语态by的用法）和词义推断（如leaf复数leaves）培养语言能力与思维品质。学生能夯实基础提升应试能力，教师可编辑超链接课件优化教学流程。

英 语 八年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? 4 A 课时同步训练 Section A （1a—2d） 5 刷基础 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.Many foreigners find it interesting to use ____________/ˈtʃɒpstɪks/ to eat. 2.This is a big factory and it can p ________________ 100 tons of salt every day. 3.His new shirt is made of ________ （棉布）.It feels comfortable. chopsticks roduce/process cotton 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 根据句意，用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空 4.Chinese is spoken ____ more and more people in the world. by 【解析】由is spoken可知，此处为被动语态。动作的执行者是more and more people，故填by。 5.【2024上海杨浦区二模】I give these pretty fallen ________ （leaf） as gifts to everyone. leaves 【解析】根据these和gifts可知，空处应填可数名词leaf的复数形式，故填 leaves。 刷基础 返回目录 8 6.These days, Zibo is ________ （wide） known for its barbecue （烧烤）. widely 【解析】分析句子可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，故填wide的副词形式widely， 意为“广泛地”。 7.Rainbows ______________ （produce） when sunlight passes through small drops of rain in the sky. are produced 【解析】主语Rainbows与produce之间为被动关系；由passes可知句子时态是一般 现在时，因此设空处应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填are produced。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 8.【2025陕西中考·节选】杭州西湖以自然美和桥著名。 The West Lake in Hangzhou ____ ______________ _____ its natural beauty and bridges. is famous/known for 【解析】链接狂K be known for的详细讲解见狂K重点P36。 9.据我所知，他是一位非常著名的演员。 _______________________________________________ As far as I know， he is a very famous actor. 10.Reading is good for you, but you mustn’t read while walking on the road. ______________________________________________ 阅读对你有好处，但当你走在路上时千万别阅读。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【2025山东济宁期末】Matcha is BIG on social media: Videos about matcha on TikTok have more than 15 billion views. As a type of green tea, it 11. ____________ （become） popular around the world recently. Vlog makers share works and teach their 12. ______ （fan） how to tell a high-quality macha powder （粉末） from a worse one. The 13. ________ （make） of matcha is special. It is made from leaves of the Camellia sinensis （山茶科） plant. After the leaves are picked, they are has become fans making 刷基础 返回目录 11 dried and then stone-ground into very fine powder. This powder is what we know as matcha. In recent years, matcha has been 14. ________ （wide） used in the food industry. You can find it in many delicious treats like matcha lattes, matcha ice- cream,matcha cheesecakes, and matcha-flavored （风味的） cookies. These matcha products are not only tasty 15. _____ easy to draw your attention because of their beautiful green color. 16. ______ explains the drink’s growing popularity outside around the world?Some studies suggest that green tea’s antioxidants （抗氧化物） can help guard 17. _________ heart disease, improve gut （肠道） health and speed up metabolism widely but What against 刷基础 返回目录 （新陈代谢）.Matcha lovers regard it as a 18. ________________________ （healthy） choice to coffee. Another funny thing is that, however, much of matcha’s sales growth in the West 19. ___________ （drive） by flavored matcha drinks, which are rich in sugar and fat. Overall, matcha becomes a part of culture and a symbol 20. ____ health among the new generation. Whether you enjoy matcha in a traditional tea ceremony or in a modern dessert, it always offers a special and enjoyable experience.#1.6 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了抹茶在全球的流行程度和抹茶的制作工艺、 广泛应用以及益处。 healthier/more healthy is driven of 刷基础 返回目录 11. ____________ has become 【解析】根据recently可知，此处时态应用现在完成时，主语是it，助动词用has。 故填has become。 12. ______ fans 【解析】根据their和语境可知，此处用可数名词复数。故填fans。 13. ________ making 【解析】根据“The… of”可知，此处应用名词，make的名词形式making是不可 数名词，表示“制作”。故填making。 14. ________ widely 【解析】空处修饰动词used，应用副词表示“广泛地”。故填widely。 刷基础 返回目录 14 15. _____ but 【解析】此处为“not only… but （also）…”结构，意为“不仅……而 且……”。故填but。 16. ______ What 【解析】此处表示“什么”，应用what作主语，引导特殊疑问句，且设空位于句 首首字母应大写，故填What。 17. _________ against 【解析】guard against意为“防止……发生”，是固定短语。故填against。 刷基础 返回目录 15 18. ________________________ healthier/more healthy 【解析】句意为：抹茶爱好者认为它是比咖啡更健康的选择。分析句子且根据to coffee可知，此处表示比较，应用形容词比较级。故填healthier/more healthy。 19. ___________ is driven 【解析】句意为：然而，另一个有趣的事情是，抹茶在西方的大部分销售增长是 由富含糖和脂肪的调味抹茶饮料推动的。由上下文可知，此处时态应用一般现在 时；此处表示“被推动”，应用被动语态；主语为第三人称单数，故填is driven。 20. ____ of 【解析】“a symbol of…”意为“……的象征”，是固定短语。故填of。 刷基础 返回目录 16 $