Unit 6 A 课时同步训练-Section A （3a—3b）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 6问路指路主题，涵盖词汇、句型及语法（如suggest/advise辨析、until从句），通过“刷基础-刷能力-刷拓展”目录点击呈现内容，构建从基础词汇到语法应用再到拓展阅读的递进式学习支架。 其亮点在于融合真实外刊阅读（如British Council旅游交通题材）与分层训练（基础题、真题链接、拓展题组），通过语境化语言输入输出提升语言能力，借助题组辨析（如suggest doing sth.）和阅读推理题培养思维品质。教师可编辑修改课件，学生能在真题练习中夯实基础，提升英语综合运用能力。

英 语 八年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 4 A 课时同步训练 Section A （3a—3b） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.It was dark in the living room and she was ________ /skeəd/. 2.We had so much f ____playing in the Times Park. 3.You can visit the lonely old people and s _______ food to the homeless. scared un serve 【解析】知识拓展 名词service意为“服务”。 4.In my opinion, this is the best ____________ （餐馆） in the neighborhood. 5.If you have any questions, you can ask the _______ （职工） at the reception desk. restaurant staff 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） do suggest say tell scare early try 6.I didn’t try the roller coaster because it was really _______. scary 【解析】根据I didn’t try the roller coaster并结合所给词可知应选scare； 分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语且修饰事物，故填scary。 7.Would you please come to school a little _________ next time？ earlier 【解析】句意为：下次请你早点来学校好吗？分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词 作状语，修饰come，结合语境和所给词可知选early；根据next time可知是将两 次的到达时间进行比较，用副词比较级。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2025山东济南调研】She is a kind person, because she offers me many useful _____________ on English learning. suggestions 【解析】句意为：她是一个善良的人，因为她给了我许多有用的英语学习建议。 分析句子可知此处应填名词，结合语境和所给词可知此处应填suggest的名词形式 suggestion，根据many可知此处应填其复数形式suggestions。 9.【2025江苏无锡模拟·节选】Would you please drive slowly? The sign ______ “40 kilometers per hour”. says 【解析】表示广告、标志等写着的内容，常用“It reads/says…”，时态为一般 现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填says。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.Last week, I went over all the notes after class. It _____ help me pass the exam. did 【解析】句意为：上周，我在课后复习了所有的笔记。那的确帮助我通过了考试。 由句意及句子结构可知，所填词表强调，且表示过去发生的事，结合所给词，故 填did。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 11.【2024山东枣庄质检】琳达每天早上在上学的路上经过一个小花园。 Linda ______________ _________ a small garden every morning on the way to school. passes /goes by/past 12.【2025山东青岛期末】她紧张地走向舞台,开始她的演讲。 She nervously _____________ ____ ____ the stage and started her speech. walked/came up to 13.【2025广东东莞模拟】如果你喜欢粤剧,为什么不去粤剧艺术博物馆呢? _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________ If you like Cantonese Opera， why don’t you/not go to the Cantonese Opera Art Museum? 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.在我回家的路上，我看到一个小男孩正躺在院子里。 _______________________________________________________________ On my way home， I saw a little boy（was） lying in the yard. 15.【2025山东东营期末·节选】He didn’t realize his mistake until he was punished by his father that morning. __________________________________________________ 直到那天早晨被爸爸惩罚后，他才意识到自己的错误。 刷基础 返回目录 12 刷拓展 题组训练一 辨析suggest与advise 1.【2024甘肃武威三模】—What’s the plan for the coming weekend? —Tom suggested ________ for a picnic with our classmates.( ) D A.to go B.goes C.to going D.going 【解析】suggest doing sth.为固定用法，意为“建议做某事”，故选D项。 2.In this article, there are many useful _____________ （suggest） that can help you to improve English. suggestions 【解析】根据空前的many可知，此处应填可数名词复数suggestions，意为“建议”。 刷基础 返回目录 13 3.他们建议我们不要很晚离开这里。 They ________________ us _____ ____ _______ here very late. advise/advised not to leave 4.学校建议学生们把学到的内容传给父母。 The school ____________________________________ ______ the students pass on what they have learned to their parents. suggests/suggested/advises/advised that 刷基础 返回目录 14 题组训练二 until引导的时间状语从句 5.【2025黑龙江哈尔滨模拟】—So many people are standing outside the hall.________will the concert begin? —________seven o’clock.( ) C A.How soon;Until B.How long;Until C.When;Not until 【解析】句意为：——大厅外面站着这么多人。音乐会将在什么时候开始?——要 等到七点才开始。根据seven o’clock 可知此处提问时间，表示“音乐会什么时 候开始”；begin为非延续性动词，故选C项。 链接狂K until与“not… until…”的用法区别见狂K重点P29。 刷基础 返回目录 15 6.The students ________ （wait） until the rain stopped yesterday afternoon. waited 【解析】空处缺少谓语动词；由yesterday afternoon可知，动作发生在过去，时 态用一般过去时。故填waited。 7.人们直到失去了健康才会意识到它的重要性。（not… until）（汉译英） _______________________________________________________________________ _____ People won’t realize/realise the importance of health until they lose it. 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 外刊阅读速递 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：255 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 素材来源：British Council#2 【2025原创】Has a tourist ever asked you for directions? Knowing how to give clear directions is a very useful and practical English skill. It helps you communicate confidently and others who might be lost. It feels great to help someone find their way. 刷能力 返回目录 17 First, it is important to be polite. You can start with a friendly phrase like, “Of course, I can help you.” When you begin giving the directions, use simple and clear command phrases. The most common ones are “go straight on” “turn left” and “turn right”.For example, you can say, “Go straight on this road for about five minutes, until you reach the main intersection.” To make your directions even better, use landmarks. Landmarks are big, easy-to-see places like a post office, a bank, or a supermarket. Using landmarks makes your directions visual and much harder to forget. You can say, “Turn left at the supermarket” or “Go past the post office”. This helps the person know they are on the right path. 刷能力 返回目录 You also need to tell them the final location precisely. Use prepositions of places like “next to” “opposite” or “between”.For instance, “The museum is opposite the park.” You could also say, “The bookstore is on the corner, next to the coffee shop.” Finally, after giving the directions, you can check if the person understands. You could ask, “▲” or end with a helpful sentence like, “You can’t miss it!” With these simple tips, you can give directions in English like a pro.#7 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文旨在教读者如何用英语清晰、自信地为他人指路。 刷能力 返回目录 1.According to the passage, why is giving directions a useful skill?( ) D A.It teaches you about your city. B.It helps you learn English faster. C.It makes you popular with tourists. D.It helps you communicate with confidence. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Knowing how to give clear directions… It helps you communicate confidently and others who might be lost.”可知，指路这项技能有用是因为它能帮助你自信地沟通。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2.Why are landmarks helpful in giving directions?( ) D A.They show where to buy things. B.They tell people the exact distance. C.They help people walk more quickly. D.They make directions visual and memorable. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Using landmarks makes your directions visual and much harder to forget.”可知，使用地标有助于让指引更直观、更 容易记忆。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.Which of the following is a right way to give directions?( ) A A.“Turn left at the supermarket.” B.“Maybe you should go that way.” C.“I think it’s somewhere near here.” D.“Just walk around and you’ll find it.” 【解析】细节理解题。文章在第二段和第三段中提倡使用简洁清晰的指令和地标。 选项A（在超市那里左转。）符合文意。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 4. 内容回填 Which sentence can be put in “▲”？( ) A A.Is that clear? B.How long will it take? C.Do you drive a car or walk? D.Why not ask a policeman? 【解析】推理判断题。根据空前的you can check if the person understands可 知，空处应该填入一个用来确认对方理解程度的问句。选项A（清楚了吗？）符合 语境。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 5. 顺序排列 What is the correct order of giving directions according to the passage?( ) A ①Use landmarks. ②Be polite. ③Check understanding. ④Tell the final location. A.②①④③ B.①②③④ C.②④①③ D.④②①③ 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句、第三段第一句、第四段第一句、第五 段第一句可知正确的顺序是②①④③。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $