精品解析：山东临沂市河东区2025-2026学年度下学期学业水平质量检测试题 七年级英语

2025—2026学年度下学期期中学业水平质量检测试题 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一） 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. E ③. F ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. A: What animals shall we see first? B: Whales. I love whales. They are kind and friendly. 2. A: Hi Ted. What does your brother usually do after school? B: He usually plays badminton but I usually play volleyball. 3. A: What rule do you have in your class? B: Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question. 4. A: Which would you like with your meal, noodles or hamburgers? B: I’d like mutton and onion noodles. 5. A: Wow, how beautiful your baseball glove is! B: I think so too. My parents gave it to me as my birthday gift. （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。 2. How often does Bill exercise these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Bill, how often do you actually exercise these days? Twice a week? B: Not that often. I hardly ever exercise. A: I don’t think that’s enough for you to keep healthy. How about four times a week? B: I’d like to, but I’m too busy with homework. Q: How often does Bill exercise these days? 3. What is the relationship (关系) of the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good evening. May I take your order? B: Yes. I’d like porridge, fish and a cup of juice. A: What kind of juice would you like, apple, pear or watermelon? B: Let me see, watermelon juice, please. Q: What is the relationship of the two speakers? 4. What’s the girl’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eagles. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal? B: Guess. They have large ears and long trunks. A: What can they do? B: They can pick up and carry things with their trunks. Q: What’s the girl’s favorite animal? 5. When can they bring soccer balls to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can we bring soccer balls to school? B: Yes, we can. But don’t bring them from Monday to Thursday. A: Is it okay on Friday? B: Yes. There is a soccer match every Friday. Q: When can they bring soccer balls to school? 6. What can Mary do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Practise the piano. B. Go out with friends. C. Watch TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mary. Can you come to my home this evening? B: Sorry, Tom. I can’t go out on school nights. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Can you watch TV after school? B: No. I have to practice the piano after I do my homework. Q: What can Mary do after school? （三） 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Peter can get to school before 8:20. 8. Peter can listen to music in the music hall. 9. They clean the classroom after school every weekday. 10. Peter doesn’t think the rules are too strict. 11. There are four rules in Peter’s class. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I am Peter. There are some rules in my class. First, we can’t arrive late for school. We must get to school before eight fifteen. This helps us start our classes on time and not miss anything important. Second, we can’t eat snacks in class. Eating in class is not polite and often makes the classroom dirty. Third, we can’t listen to music in the classroom. But we can do it in the music hall. Finally, we must clean our classroom after school every weekday and keep it clean. A clean classroom makes us feel comfortable and healthy. I think these rules are too strict. But we must follow the rules. Because they are good for us and they can help to make the world better. No rules, no order. （四） 听对话，根据对话内容完成句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What should Tony do first to keep fit? He should have good ______________. 13. What food does he like best? He likes beef, fish, ______________ and vegetables. 14. Why is exercise important? Because you can be ______________ energy after exercise. 15. How often should he exercise? He should exercise at least ______________ a week. 16. What sport activity do they have next week? They have a school tennis ______________ next week. 【答案】12. eating habits 13. dumplings 14. full of 15. three times 16. match 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. Welcome to our school. Do you have any worries? B: Hi, yes. I’m worried about keeping fit at school. What should I do? A: First, you should have good eating habits. Do you often have breakfast? B: Yes. I have breakfast every day. It’s very important for our health. A: What food do you like best? B: I like beef, fish, dumplings, and vegetables. They are healthy food. A: Good for you. Then you need to get enough exercise. B: Why is that important? A: Because you can be full of energy after that. B: How often should I do that? A: I think you should exercise there are at least three times a week. Do you like doing sports? B: Yes. I enjoy playing tennis very much. I often play it after class. A: That’s cool. And we have a school tennis match next week. B: Really? I want to take part in it. I can’t wait. 二、语音知识（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） A. 请选出划线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项。 17. A. game B. make C. what D. skate 18. A. sharks B. lions C. monkeys D. wolves 19. A. please B. speak C. treat D. healthy 20. A. sky B. why C. yard D. fly 21. A. down B. know C. brown D. how 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【17题详解】 what中划线部分发音为/ɒ/或/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【18题详解】 sharks中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 【19题详解】 healthy中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【20题详解】 yard中划线部分发音为/j/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【21题详解】 know中划线部分发音为/oʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 B. 请从A和B两个选项中选出重音正确的选项。（斜体为弱读） 22. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I don’t. 23. A. Raise your hand. B. Raise your hand. 24. A. Why do you like it? B. Why do you like it? 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. A 【解析】 【22题详解】 No和don’t表示实际含义的词，强调不，都需要重读，故选B。 【23题详解】 Raise和hand都是实词，需要重读，your是代词，虚词，需要弱读。故选A。 【24题详解】 Why疑问词为实词需要重读；do助动词，无实义，需要弱读；you和it代词，需要弱读。故选A。 C. 请从A和B两个选项中选出语调正确的选项。 25. A. Is everything OK? B. Is everything OK? 26. A. Do you want to play football or basketball? B. Do you want to play football or basketball? 【答案】25. B 26. A 【解析】 【25题详解】 一般疑问句通常用升调表示询问，故选B。 【26题详解】 选择疑问句中，or前的内容（football）用升调，or后的内容（basketball）用降调，故选A。 三、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分。）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Are sprouts safe? When beans meet water, they “wake up” and grow. Their new sprouts have lots of vitamins (维生素). They are crunchy (脆脆的) and healthy! These vegetables are still safe to eat. But they give all their energy to the sprouts. The vegetable itself becomes dry and soft. To protect baby sprouts, potatoes make a poison (毒素) to keep bugs away. Sweet potatoes often grow mold (霉菌) when they sprout. Both can make us sick. 27. If the potatoes in your kitchen sprout, what should you do? A. Cook them at once. B. Throw them away. C. Put them in the fridge. 28. What’s the difference between sprouted soybeans and onions? A. Sprouted soybeans taste better than sprouted onions. B. Sprouted soybeans often grow mold, but sprouted onions don’t. C. Sprouted soybeans are healthy, but sprouted onions are bad for our health. 29. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell people how to grow vegetables. B. To tell which sprouted food is safe to eat. C. To teach people how to cook sprouted food. 30. Which part of a magazine would this passage come from? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Travel. 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同发芽食物的食用安全性，分别说明了豆类、葱姜蒜类以及薯类发芽后的变化，帮助读者区分哪些发芽食物可以安全食用，哪些则存在健康风险。 【27题详解】 原文提到“To protect baby sprouts, potatoes make a poison to keep bugs away... Both can make us sick.”说明发芽的土豆会产生毒素，食用后会让人生病，因此应该扔掉。 【28题详解】 黄豆发芽后“Their new sprouts have lots of vitamins. They are crunchy and healthy!”；洋葱发芽后“These vegetables are still safe to eat. But they give all their energy to the sprouts. The vegetable itself becomes dry and soft.”。选项A提到sprouted soybeans taste better，与原文crunchy and healthy对应；选项B的grow mold是红薯发芽的特点，与洋葱无关；选项C说洋葱芽对健康有害，与原文still safe to eat矛盾。 【29题详解】 文章分别说明了不同食物发芽后的安全性：黄豆/绿豆芽有益健康，葱姜蒜发芽可食用但营养流失，土豆/红薯发芽有毒。全文核心目的是告诉人们哪些发芽食物可以安全食用。 【30题详解】 文章内容围绕食物安全、健康饮食展开，因此最可能出现在杂志的Health版块。 B Last Wednesday, our class had a special day: “No Rules Day.” The teacher said we could do anything we wanted. At first, I was excited. In the morning, we didn’t line up to enter the classroom. We ran and shouted. Some students ate snacks in class. One boy played music loudly. The classroom was very noisy. No one could listen to the teacher. At break time, we ran in the hallways. Some students pushed others. A girl fell down and cried. No one helped her. It was messy and dangerous. In the library, we talked loudly. We put books on the wrong shelves. We ate ice cream and left trash on the floor. The librarian was very angry. She said, “This is not a library. It’s a zoo!” After school, I thought about the day. It was fun at first, but soon it was terrible. Without rules, no one was safe. No one was happy. Everyone was angry or scared. The next day, our teacher talked to us. “Rules are not bad,” she said. “They help us live together. They keep us safe. They make our school a nice place.” I understood. Rules are important. We need them. Now I always follow the rules. I don’t eat in class. I walk quietly in the hallways. I put books back correctly. Rules make our life better. 31. Why was last Wednesday so special to the students in the writer’s school? A. Students had no homework. B. Students could eat snacks in class. C. Students didn’t have to follow the school rules. 32. Which of the following happened in the library on that day? ①Some students pushed others. ②They put books back wrongly. ③They ate ice-cream and littered. ④A girl played music loudly. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 33. How did the writer feel at the end of the day? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Terrible. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. More students focus on their study in the days with no rules. B. Following rules helps us live safely and happily. C. We can do anything we want without rules. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在“无规则日”这天，学生因不受约束导致秩序混乱、人人不悦，从而认识到规则的重要性。 【31题详解】 第一段“No Rules Day”和“we could do anything we wanted”，直接给出答案，指出不用遵守校规。 【32题详解】 第四段“We put books on the wrong shelves”与②They put books back wrongly.相符；“We ate ice cream and left trash on the floor.”与③They ate ice-cream and littered.相符。 【33题详解】 第五段明确写“It was fun at first, but soon it was terrible.” 以及“no one was safe... angry or scared”。说明那天很糟糕。 【34题详解】 由最后两段“Rules are not bad, ...keep us safe. ”及“... Rules make our life better.”可以总结出，遵守规则帮我们安全快乐地生活。 C Every zoo has famous animals. At Denver Zoo in the US, two special animals have become stars. They are Baya the howler monkey (吼猴) and Rebecca the capybara (水豚). Baya is a 16-year-old black howler monkey. The howler monkey is one of the loudest animals on the planet. Their calls can travel three miles. Rebecca is a 6-year-old capybara. Capybaras are often called the world’s most laid-back (懒散的) animals. They’re famous for getting along with just about everyone—from birds to cats to even crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the wild. The zoo shared a photo of them. In the picture, Baya is sitting on Rebecca’s back like a backpack. Rebecca doesn’t mind at all. People love watching them together. These two animals are best friends. They stay close all the time. Their friendship makes people around the world happy. According to the zoo keepers, the two spend much of their time together. Sometimes Baya cleans Rebecca’s fur (皮毛). Other times Baya just holds onto Rebecca like a child holding a favourite teddy bear. For Rebecca, carrying Baya seems to be no trouble (麻烦) at all. Rebecca and Baya’s story shows us that friendship doesn’t have rules. It doesn’t depend on species (取决于物种), size, or background. It grows out of patience (耐心), trust, and time. 35. What can we know about howler monkeys? A. They can make loud sounds. B. They are the world’s laziest animals. C. They are good at making friends with different species. 36. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The problems between the two animals. B. The reason why Baya is sitting on Rebecca’s back. C. How the two animals spend time with each other in daily life. 37. Which photo might the zoo share? A. B. C. 38. What does the underlined phrase “grows out of” mean? A. comes from B. runs out of C. gets out of 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. A 38. A 【解析】 【导语】美国丹佛动物园的吼猴Baya和水豚Rebecca跨越物种的亲密友谊，向人们展示了友谊无关物种、体型，而是源于耐心、信任与时间。 【35题详解】 由第二段“The howler monkey is one of the loudest animals on the planet.”可知，吼猴能够制造巨大的声响。 【36题详解】 由第四段“the two spend much of their time together.”及下文的描述，可知这段是写它们日常的相处方式，C项符合此描述。 【37题详解】 由第三段“Baya is sitting on Rebecca’s back like a backpack.”可知，吼猴像个背包似的坐在水豚的背上。图片A符合文章描述。 【38题详解】 前句“友谊不取决于物种、体型或背景”，此处是说“它来源于耐心、信任和时间。”。 come from 意为“来自，源自”，符合语境。 run out of意为“用完，耗尽”； get out of 意为“从……出来；摆脱”，均与语境不符。 D If you watch tennis, you may see players eat bananas during breaks. But bananas are not just for tennis players — many other players eat them too. Swimmers, runners, and dancers all like bananas. They eat bananas before, during, or after exercise. So what’s so special about these yellow fruits? Should you also have one when you do sports? Bananas give you energy. One banana has about 27 grams of carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Carbohydrates give your body energy. This energy helps you run or exercise longer. Bananas are also rich in potassium (钾). Potassium is good for your muscles (肌肉). When you exercise, you lose potassium. Eating bananas helps make up for that lost potassium and stop your muscles from cramping (痉挛). What’s more, bananas are easy to carry. Their skin (外皮) keeps them clean and fresh. The skin is also very easy to “open”. Players can eat them quickly anytime. Bananas are also easy to digest (消化). They won’t make you feel sick or too full before exercise. But it’s best to eat your banana 30 to 60 minutes before you start. So, should you eat bananas before exercise? Well, if you like bananas — go ahead and enjoy them! 39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Bananas are helpful for sports in several ways. B. Potassium can stop your muscles from cramping. C. Bananas are hard to digest and make people feel full. 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Only sports stars can get help from bananas. B. Bananas are good for people who play sports. C. We don’t need other food if we eat bananas. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Bananas Are Easy to Carry B. The Best Food for All People C. Why Do Players Like Bananas? 42. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了运动员爱吃香蕉的现象，并从补充能量、防止肌肉痉挛、方便携带、易消化等方面说明了香蕉对运动人群的好处。 【39题详解】 第五段开头“Bananas are also…full before exercise.”说明香蕉易于消化且不会让你觉得恶心或者过饱。 C选项表述错误。 【40题详解】 第一段“But bananas are not just…or after exercise. ”列举了各类运动员都爱吃香蕉，无论是运动前后还是运动中，后文接着列举了香蕉对于运动人群的各种好处，说明香蕉对于运动人群是有好处的。 【41题详解】 第一段介绍了运动员爱吃香蕉，后文列举了吃香蕉对于运动员的各种好处，说明文章的主题是为什么运动员喜欢香蕉。 【42题详解】 本文是总分总的结构，第一段提出“运动员爱吃香蕉”的话题，第二三四五段分别介绍了香蕉的好处，最后一段总结全文。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Fun things to do this spring Spring is here! The days are getting longer, and the weather is becoming warmer. It’s a great time to go outside. ____43____ You can draw outside. Spring is a great time to start a new hobby. Just take your pencils and paper outdoors. Sit in the sun, enjoy the warm light, and draw anything you see. You don’t need to be perfect. Just relax and have fun, because the joy of creating is the most important. ____44____ Bring a good book and a soft blanket (毯子). Find a quiet and comfortable place, sit down, and read quietly. With fresh air and bright sunshine around you, time will pass very quickly and you will feel peaceful and happy. Going for a bike ride is relaxing and healthy. Ride slowly around your neighborhood or through a park. ____45____ It’s a perfect way to move around after staying inside in winter. Besides, you can take a walk in nature to enjoy flowers and green trees. ____46____ If you like, you can go hiking (徒步旅行) to see more beautiful views. All these simple activities make spring enjoyable and unforgettable. A. Having a picnic with friends is also full of fun. B. Feel the gentle wind and warm sun on your face. C. Reading in the park is also wonderful. D. If you are in a forest, don’t make a fire. E. Here are some fun and easy ways to enjoy the season. 【答案】43. E 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于春季户外活动的说明文，介绍了五种有趣且简单的方式来享受春天：户外绘画、在公园读书、户外骑行、户外野餐、在大自然中徒步。 【43题详解】 前文说春天来了，是出门的好时机，后文列举了各种春季户外活动，这里需要一个承上启下的句子引出下文活动。E选项“这里有一些享受这个季节的有趣又简单的方法。”符合上下文逻辑。 【44题详解】 第三段“Bring a good book…and read quietly.”可知这一段说的是户外阅读，C选项“在公园里阅读也很棒。”引出下文具体的阅读活动，符合上下文逻辑。 【45题详解】 第四段“Ride slowly around your…staying inside in winter.”指出围绕社区或公园慢慢骑行是活动身体的绝佳方式，可知空处应该是骑行时能体验到的美好感受。B选项“感受微风和暖阳拂过脸颊。”符合语境。 【46题详解】 最后一段列举了“take a walk in nature”和“go hiking”这两个户外活动，两者中间应是列举的其他的户外活动方式。A选项“和朋友野餐也充满乐趣。”符合语境逻辑。 四、综合填空（共15小题，计15分）。 A 完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are our friends. We should care about animals because many of them are ____47____ now. With the development of cities, more and more forests are destroyed (破坏). Some people ____48____ trees in the forest, so animals lose their homes and have no place to live or find food. Some people take ivory from elephants and kill them, which is very cruel (残忍的). Elephants are very playful and ____49____, and they can even help humans carry heavy things. We should ____50____ them instead of hurting them. No one has the right to kill animals for their parts. It is not only against the law, but also against our culture of loving nature. Every small step of ____51____ we make can help a lot. 47. A. safe B. in danger C. dangerous 48. A. look after B. think about C. cut down 49. A. friendly B. serious C. awful 50. A. kill B. follow C. protect 51. A. hobby B. progress C. problem 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文呼吁人们保护濒危动物，反对砍伐森林和猎杀大象，因为每个人做出的每一点进步都很重要。 【47题详解】 句意：我们应该关心动物，因为现在许多动物处于危险中。 上文说“动物是我们的朋友”，下文提到森林被毁、大象被杀害，说明动物处境危险，in danger表示“处于危险中，濒危”，符合文意。 【48题详解】 句意：有些人在森林里砍伐树木，所以动物失去了家园。 由后文“animals lose their homes and have no place to live”，可知树被砍了才导致动物无家可归。cut down表示“砍倒”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：大象非常爱玩并且友好，甚至能帮人搬运重物。 由后文“they can even help humans carry heavy things”可知，大象非常友好，friendly表示“友好的”符，合句意。 【50题详解】 句意：我们应该保护它们，而不是伤害它们。 上文说杀大象很残忍，此处应选“保护”，protect符合题意。kill“杀害”与后文“instead of hurting”矛盾；follow“跟随”不符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：我们取得的每一小步进展都能起到很大帮助。 此处指人类在保护动物方面做的每一点改善/进步，progress符合句意。hobby“爱好”与文章内容无关； problem“问题”与语境不符（此处应是积极含义）。 B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。 A. focus on B. raise C. respect D. polite E. absent from F. work out Classroom rules are meant to keep students safe and the learning continuous (持续的). They help students to learn to be ____52____ and kind to others. They can also help them do better in their study. As students, when you go to school, you must arrive on time. Don’t always be ____53____ your classes. In class, if you have questions to ask the teacher, don’t stand up and say directly (直接地). You must ____54____ your hand first. When getting the teacher’s permission (许可), say your questions quietly and don’t shout loudly. This shows your ____55____ for your class and teacher. Besides, don’t think about anything else. You must ____56____ your teachers in class. 【答案】52. D 53. E 54. B 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了课堂规则的作用，并给出了具体的课堂行为规范。 【52题详解】 句意：它们帮助学生学会对他人有礼貌和友善。空处与形容词“kind”并列，需填形容词，polite“有礼貌的”符合语境，构成固定搭配be polite to sb.“对某人有礼貌”。 【53题详解】 句意：不要总是缺课。前文要求按时到校，此处指不要缺课，be absent from是固定搭配，意为“缺席……”。 【54题详解】 句意：你必须先举手。这里说的是课堂上提问的流程，固定表达raise your hand表示“举手”。 【55题详解】 句意：这展现了你对课堂以及老师的尊重。守规矩的做法体现了对班级和老师的尊重，“your”后面接名词，respect表示“尊重”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：你必须在课堂上专注于老师。情态动词“must”后接动词原形，固定搭配focus on表示“专注于……”。 C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Lisa’s bad eating habits make her overweight. She can’t take part in her class baseball match ____57____ she is too fat. Her school holds an activity called “Healthy Kids”. A doctor says being too fat may cause many illnesses. She talks to the doctor about how to keep fit. He tells her, “Exercise is important, but exercising only ____58____ (one) a week isn’t enough.” He also encourages her ____59____ (have) healthy eating habits. From then on, Lisa has a balanced diet, does more exercise, and ____60____ (stop) eating junk food. These ____61____ (change) are good for both her body and mind. Now, she is on the school basketball team! She learns that small changes can make a big difference. 【答案】57. because 58. once 59. to have 60. stops 61. changes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lisa因不良饮食习惯而超重，无法参加班级棒球比赛。在学校“健康儿童”活动中，医生告诉她锻炼的重要性以及健康饮食习惯的必要性。从此Lisa改变饮食和运动习惯，最终加入学校篮球队的故事。 【57题详解】 句意：她不能参加班级棒球比赛，因为她太胖了。前句说她不能参加比赛，后句说她太胖了，两者之间存在因果关系，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【58题详解】 句意：锻炼很重要，但每周只锻炼一次是不够的。句意为“每周一次”，表示频率。once a week意为“每周一次”，是固定表达。故填once。 【59题详解】 句意：他也鼓励她养成健康的饮食习惯。“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，后接带to的不定式。故填to have。 【60题详解】 句意：从那时起，Lisa保持均衡饮食，做更多运动，并且停止吃垃圾食品。“From then on”意为“从那时起”，常与一般现在时连用，描述从过去开始并持续的习惯。主语Lisa为第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故填stops。 【61题详解】 句意：这些改变对她的身心都有好处。空格处作主语，需填名词。change作名词意为“改变”，因前有These修饰，需用复数changes。 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列单词组成句子，注意字母的大小写及标点符号。 62. racket, this, yours, is, tennis (?) _______________________________ 【答案】Is this tennis racket yours? 【解析】 【详解】根据题目所给单词，连词成句为Is this tennis racket yours?“这个网球拍是你的吗？”。其中Is是系动词，意为“是”；this是指示代词，意为“这个”；tennis racket是名词短语，意为“网球拍”；yours是名词性物主代词，意为“你的（东西）”。本句为一般疑问句，系动词Is置于句首，句末用问号。 63. so, like, penguins, he, much, why, does (?) _______________________________ 【答案】Why does he like penguins so much? 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示，此处想表达的意思是“他为什么这么喜欢企鹅？” 提示词“why”，“does”和“？”，说明这是一个以“Why”开头的特殊疑问句，后面跟一般疑问句语序（does + 主语 + 动词原形）。主语是“he”，所以用“does he like”构成正确语序。“penguins”是宾语，放在动词后面。“so much”放在句尾，所以最后答案为：Why does he like penguins so much? 64. friends, can, with, at, hang, you, weekends, out (.) _______________________________ 【答案】You can hang out with friends at weekends. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，You是主语，意为“你”；can是情态动词，意为“可以”；hang out是动词短语，意为“闲逛/外出玩”；with friends是介词短语，意为“和朋友一起”；at weekends是时间状语，意为“在周末”。本句陈述客观事实，故用一般现在时，情态动词can后接动词原形hang out。 65. one, be, and, polite, another, treat, respect, with (.) _______________________________ 【答案】Be polite and treat one another with respect. 【解析】 【详解】根据题目所给单词，连词成句为Be polite and treat one another with respect.。其中Be是系动词，意为“是/做到”；polite是形容词，意为“礼貌的”；and是并列连词，意为“和”；treat是动词，意为“对待”；one another是代词短语，意为“彼此”；with respect是介词短语，意为“带着尊重”。本句为祈使句，表示建议或劝告，故用动词原形Be和treat并列置于句首。 66. meal, would, your, rice, with, you, which, or, like, noodles (,?) _______________________________ 【答案】Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? 【解析】 【详解】根据题目所给单词，连词成句为Which would you like for your meal, rice or noodles?。其中Which是疑问代词，意为“哪一个”；would like是固定搭配，意为“想要”；you是主语，意为“你”；with your meal是介词短语，意为“搭配你的餐食”；rice or noodles是选择项，意为“米饭还是面条”。本句为特殊疑问句，Which置于句首，后接一般疑问句语序，句末用问号。 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Last year, I was very lazy. I loved playing video games and eating snacks, and I never exercised. I was getting fat and weak, so my mom was worried about me. She asked me to join the school running club. At first, I was scared. I thought running was boring and tiring, but I had no choice. On the first day, I ran only 500 meters. I was out of breath and my legs hurt. I wanted to stop, but my coach encouraged me. He said, “Don’t give up. Every step makes you stronger.” After one month, I could run 1 kilometer and felt proud. Later, our school held a 3-kilometer race. I decided to join it. I practiced every morning. I woke up at 6 o’clock, ran in the park, drank water and ate healthy food. I felt better and better. On the race day, I felt nervous. I ran fast at first, but soon I was tired. My legs felt heavy and I wanted to walk. When I saw my mom cheering for me, I kept running. At last, I crossed the finish line. I didn’t win first place, but I finished. I learned that running needs courage and perseverance, not just speed. Now I run every day. I am healthier and full of energy. I sleep better and make new friends in the club. Running has changed my life, and I will keep running forever. 67. Who encouraged the writer to start practicing running? __________________________________________ 68. What did the writer think of running at first? __________________________________________ 69. How often does the writer practice running now? __________________________________________ 70. What benefits (益处) does the writer get from running? (List at least two points) __________________________________________ 71. Do you like running? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 【答案】67. His/Her mom. 68. He/She thought running was boring and tiring. 69. Every day. 70. He/She is healthier and full of energy, and he/she sleeps better. (He/She also makes new friends.)（写出任意两点即可） 71. Yes, I do. Because running makes me strong and healthy./No, I don’t. Because I think it is too tiring and boring.（开放性试题，言之有理即可。） 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过坚持跑步，从懒惰胆小变得健康自信，并领悟到勇气与毅力比速度更重要。 【67题详解】 第一段“my mom was worried about me. She asked me to join the school running club.” 可知，妈妈劝说作者开始跑步。 【68题详解】 第一段原句：“I thought running was boring and tiring”，直接摘抄即可。 【69题详解】 最后一段第一句：“Now I run every day.”可以得出答案。every day 表示“每天”，对应问句 How often“多久一次”。 【70题详解】 最后一段原文：“I am healthier and full of energy. I sleep better and make new friends in the club.” 从中提取两条益处作答即可。 【71题详解】 开放性问答题，先给出 Yes/No，再用简单句型说明理由即可，语法正确、逻辑通顺即可。 七、补全对话（共4小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Tom. You look really fit these days. What sport do you like best? B: Hi, Lily! My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it after school. A: Wow, that’s cool! ___________72___________ B: I play it about four times a week. It’s great exercise, you know. A: I know! It’s really good for your health. Do you have a healthy eating habit too? B: ___________73___________ I always eat healthy food to keep fit. A: That’s amazing. ___________74___________ B: I usually have rice, some vegetables and a little meat for lunch. I never eat junk food. A: Sounds great! I like eating hamburgers, but I know they’re not healthy. B: You’re right. Why not eat more fruit and vegetables instead? A: I’ll try! Do you have any other advice for me? B: Sure! ___________75___________ A: Thanks a lot! Can I play basketball with you sometime? B: Of course! Let’s play together this weekend. 【答案】72. How often do you play basketball? 73. Yes, I do./Of course./Sure. 74. What do you usually have for lunch? 75. You should also drink more water and exercise more. (符合情境即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Lily看到Tom看起来很健康，询问他最喜欢的运动。并相约一起打篮球。 【72题详解】 Lily听完Tom说最喜欢篮球之后，下文Tom回答每周大约四次，这正是对频率的回答。上文应当询问打球的频率。因此空格处应询问“你多久打一次篮球？”，故填How often do you play basketball? 【73题详解】 Lily询问Tom是否有健康的饮食习惯。下文Tom回答我总是吃健康食物来保持健康，这是一个肯定回答，因此空格处应是对上文的肯定回答。故填Yes, I do./Of course./Sure.等。 【74题详解】 Lily听完Tom说有健康饮食习惯后表示惊讶并继续追问。下文Tom详细回答午餐内容，因此空格处应询问“你午餐通常吃什么？”，故填What do you usually have for lunch? 【75题详解】 Lily向Tom寻求其他建议。下文虽然没有直接回答，但根据对话逻辑和Tom前面关于健康饮食的建议，可以推断他还会给出保持健康的其他建议。答案不唯一，合理即可，如多喝水、多运动、保证充足睡眠等。参考答案：You should also drink more water and exercise more. 八、书面表达（计20分） 76. 俗话说：“体健则心安，心安则学进。”七年级的学习生活很丰富，健康的生活方式能让你保持好状态。假设你是李华，请向同学们分享你的健康生活习惯。 要点提示： 1. What sports do you usually do? How often do you do them? 2. What are your eating habits? What do you often eat? 3. What other healthy rules do you follow? (sleep, be happy...) 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 内容需包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展； 3. 文中不可出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I am Li Hua. I want to share my healthy habits with you. First, I often play basketball with friends twice a week. It makes me strong and happy. Second, I have good eating habits. I usually eat vegetables and fruit every day, and I don’t eat too much junk food. Third, I go to bed early and get enough sleep. I also try to stay happy every day. These habits help me study better and feel great. I hope you can live a healthy life too. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：1. 做什么运动？频率是多少？ 2. 饮食习惯是什么？常吃什么？ 3. 其他健康规则（睡眠、保持快乐等）。 确定人称：第一人称(I)向同学们分享，结尾可用第二人称(you)呼吁。 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍 + 总起句，点明要分享健康习惯。 主体段：按要点顺序分条介绍，用First, Second, Third连接。 第一点：运动（项目 + 频率 + 作用） 第二点：饮食习惯（常吃什么 + 避免什么） 第三点：其他规则（睡眠 + 保持快乐 + 作用） 结尾段：总结习惯带来的好处 + 呼吁大家健康生活。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开头总起句 自我介绍：Li Hua 点明主题：want to share my healthy habits with you 要点二：具体事项 运动：play basketball/run/swim/twice a week/once a week/every day/often/usually/It makes me strong and happy 饮食习惯：eat vegetables and fruit every day/don’t eat too much junk food 其他规则：go to bed early/get enough sleep/have a good rest/try to stay happy every day 要点三：总结呼吁 总结：help me study better and feel great/hope you can live a healthy life too 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期中学业水平质量检测试题 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一） 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。 2. How often does Bill exercise these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 3. What is the relationship (关系) of the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 4. What’s the girl’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eagles. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes. 5. When can they bring soccer balls to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 6. What can Mary do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Practise the piano. B. Go out with friends. C. Watch TV. （三） 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Peter can get to school before 8:20. 8. Peter can listen to music in the music hall. 9. They clean the classroom after school every weekday. 10. Peter doesn’t think the rules are too strict. 11. There are four rules in Peter’s class. （四） 听对话，根据对话内容完成句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What should Tony do first to keep fit? He should have good ______________. 13. What food does he like best? He likes beef, fish, ______________ and vegetables. 14. Why is exercise important? Because you can be ______________ energy after exercise. 15. How often should he exercise? He should exercise at least ______________ a week. 16. What sport activity do they have next week? They have a school tennis ______________ next week. 二、语音知识（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） A. 请选出划线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项。 17. A. game B. make C. what D. skate 18. A. sharks B. lions C. monkeys D. wolves 19. A. please B. speak C. treat D. healthy 20. A. sky B. why C. yard D. fly 21. A. down B. know C. brown D. how B. 请从A和B两个选项中选出重音正确的选项。（斜体为弱读） 22. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I don’t. 23. A. Raise your hand. B. Raise your hand. 24. A. Why do you like it? B. Why do you like it? C. 请从A和B两个选项中选出语调正确的选项。 25. A. Is everything OK? B. Is everything OK? 26. A. Do you want to play football or basketball? B. Do you want to play football or basketball? 三、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分。）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Are sprouts safe? When beans meet water, they “wake up” and grow. Their new sprouts have lots of vitamins (维生素). They are crunchy (脆脆的) and healthy! These vegetables are still safe to eat. But they give all their energy to the sprouts. The vegetable itself becomes dry and soft. To protect baby sprouts, potatoes make a poison (毒素) to keep bugs away. Sweet potatoes often grow mold (霉菌) when they sprout. Both can make us sick. 27. If the potatoes in your kitchen sprout, what should you do? A. Cook them at once. B. Throw them away. C. Put them in the fridge. 28. What’s the difference between sprouted soybeans and onions? A. Sprouted soybeans taste better than sprouted onions. B. Sprouted soybeans often grow mold, but sprouted onions don’t. C. Sprouted soybeans are healthy, but sprouted onions are bad for our health. 29. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell people how to grow vegetables. B. To tell which sprouted food is safe to eat. C. To teach people how to cook sprouted food. 30. Which part of a magazine would this passage come from? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Travel. B Last Wednesday, our class had a special day: “No Rules Day.” The teacher said we could do anything we wanted. At first, I was excited. In the morning, we didn’t line up to enter the classroom. We ran and shouted. Some students ate snacks in class. One boy played music loudly. The classroom was very noisy. No one could listen to the teacher. At break time, we ran in the hallways. Some students pushed others. A girl fell down and cried. No one helped her. It was messy and dangerous. In the library, we talked loudly. We put books on the wrong shelves. We ate ice cream and left trash on the floor. The librarian was very angry. She said, “This is not a library. It’s a zoo!” After school, I thought about the day. It was fun at first, but soon it was terrible. Without rules, no one was safe. No one was happy. Everyone was angry or scared. The next day, our teacher talked to us. “Rules are not bad,” she said. “They help us live together. They keep us safe. They make our school a nice place.” I understood. Rules are important. We need them. Now I always follow the rules. I don’t eat in class. I walk quietly in the hallways. I put books back correctly. Rules make our life better. 31. Why was last Wednesday so special to the students in the writer’s school? A. Students had no homework. B. Students could eat snacks in class. C. Students didn’t have to follow the school rules. 32. Which of the following happened in the library on that day? ①Some students pushed others. ②They put books back wrongly. ③They ate ice-cream and littered. ④A girl played music loudly. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 33. How did the writer feel at the end of the day? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Terrible. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. More students focus on their study in the days with no rules. B. Following rules helps us live safely and happily. C. We can do anything we want without rules. C Every zoo has famous animals. At Denver Zoo in the US, two special animals have become stars. They are Baya the howler monkey (吼猴) and Rebecca the capybara (水豚). Baya is a 16-year-old black howler monkey. The howler monkey is one of the loudest animals on the planet. Their calls can travel three miles. Rebecca is a 6-year-old capybara. Capybaras are often called the world’s most laid-back (懒散的) animals. They’re famous for getting along with just about everyone—from birds to cats to even crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the wild. The zoo shared a photo of them. In the picture, Baya is sitting on Rebecca’s back like a backpack. Rebecca doesn’t mind at all. People love watching them together. These two animals are best friends. They stay close all the time. Their friendship makes people around the world happy. According to the zoo keepers, the two spend much of their time together. Sometimes Baya cleans Rebecca’s fur (皮毛). Other times Baya just holds onto Rebecca like a child holding a favourite teddy bear. For Rebecca, carrying Baya seems to be no trouble (麻烦) at all. Rebecca and Baya’s story shows us that friendship doesn’t have rules. It doesn’t depend on species (取决于物种), size, or background. It grows out of patience (耐心), trust, and time. 35. What can we know about howler monkeys? A. They can make loud sounds. B. They are the world’s laziest animals. C. They are good at making friends with different species. 36. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The problems between the two animals. B. The reason why Baya is sitting on Rebecca’s back. C. How the two animals spend time with each other in daily life. 37. Which photo might the zoo share? A. B. C. 38. What does the underlined phrase “grows out of” mean? A. comes from B. runs out of C. gets out of D If you watch tennis, you may see players eat bananas during breaks. But bananas are not just for tennis players — many other players eat them too. Swimmers, runners, and dancers all like bananas. They eat bananas before, during, or after exercise. So what’s so special about these yellow fruits? Should you also have one when you do sports? Bananas give you energy. One banana has about 27 grams of carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Carbohydrates give your body energy. This energy helps you run or exercise longer. Bananas are also rich in potassium (钾). Potassium is good for your muscles (肌肉). When you exercise, you lose potassium. Eating bananas helps make up for that lost potassium and stop your muscles from cramping (痉挛). What’s more, bananas are easy to carry. Their skin (外皮) keeps them clean and fresh. The skin is also very easy to “open”. Players can eat them quickly anytime. Bananas are also easy to digest (消化). They won’t make you feel sick or too full before exercise. But it’s best to eat your banana 30 to 60 minutes before you start. So, should you eat bananas before exercise? Well, if you like bananas — go ahead and enjoy them! 39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Bananas are helpful for sports in several ways. B. Potassium can stop your muscles from cramping. C. Bananas are hard to digest and make people feel full. 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Only sports stars can get help from bananas. B. Bananas are good for people who play sports. C. We don’t need other food if we eat bananas. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Bananas Are Easy to Carry B. The Best Food for All People C. Why Do Players Like Bananas? 42. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Fun things to do this spring Spring is here! The days are getting longer, and the weather is becoming warmer. It’s a great time to go outside. ____43____ You can draw outside. Spring is a great time to start a new hobby. Just take your pencils and paper outdoors. Sit in the sun, enjoy the warm light, and draw anything you see. You don’t need to be perfect. Just relax and have fun, because the joy of creating is the most important. ____44____ Bring a good book and a soft blanket (毯子). Find a quiet and comfortable place, sit down, and read quietly. With fresh air and bright sunshine around you, time will pass very quickly and you will feel peaceful and happy. Going for a bike ride is relaxing and healthy. Ride slowly around your neighborhood or through a park. ____45____ It’s a perfect way to move around after staying inside in winter. Besides, you can take a walk in nature to enjoy flowers and green trees. ____46____ If you like, you can go hiking (徒步旅行) to see more beautiful views. All these simple activities make spring enjoyable and unforgettable. A. Having a picnic with friends is also full of fun. B. Feel the gentle wind and warm sun on your face. C. Reading in the park is also wonderful. D. If you are in a forest, don’t make a fire. E. Here are some fun and easy ways to enjoy the season. 四、综合填空（共15小题，计15分）。 A 完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are our friends. We should care about animals because many of them are ____47____ now. With the development of cities, more and more forests are destroyed (破坏). Some people ____48____ trees in the forest, so animals lose their homes and have no place to live or find food. Some people take ivory from elephants and kill them, which is very cruel (残忍的). Elephants are very playful and ____49____, and they can even help humans carry heavy things. We should ____50____ them instead of hurting them. No one has the right to kill animals for their parts. It is not only against the law, but also against our culture of loving nature. Every small step of ____51____ we make can help a lot. 47. A. safe B. in danger C. dangerous 48. A. look after B. think about C. cut down 49. A. friendly B. serious C. awful 50. A. kill B. follow C. protect 51. A. hobby B. progress C. problem B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。 A. focus on B. raise C. respect D. polite E. absent from F. work out Classroom rules are meant to keep students safe and the learning continuous (持续的). They help students to learn to be ____52____ and kind to others. They can also help them do better in their study. As students, when you go to school, you must arrive on time. Don’t always be ____53____ your classes. In class, if you have questions to ask the teacher, don’t stand up and say directly (直接地). You must ____54____ your hand first. When getting the teacher’s permission (许可), say your questions quietly and don’t shout loudly. This shows your ____55____ for your class and teacher. Besides, don’t think about anything else. You must ____56____ your teachers in class. C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Lisa’s bad eating habits make her overweight. She can’t take part in her class baseball match ____57____ she is too fat. Her school holds an activity called “Healthy Kids”. A doctor says being too fat may cause many illnesses. She talks to the doctor about how to keep fit. He tells her, “Exercise is important, but exercising only ____58____ (one) a week isn’t enough.” He also encourages her ____59____ (have) healthy eating habits. From then on, Lisa has a balanced diet, does more exercise, and ____60____ (stop) eating junk food. These ____61____ (change) are good for both her body and mind. Now, she is on the school basketball team! She learns that small changes can make a big difference. 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列单词组成句子，注意字母的大小写及标点符号。 62. racket, this, yours, is, tennis (?) _______________________________ 63. so, like, penguins, he, much, why, does (?) _______________________________ 64. friends, can, with, at, hang, you, weekends, out (.) _______________________________ 65. one, be, and, polite, another, treat, respect, with (.) _______________________________ 66. meal, would, your, rice, with, you, which, or, like, noodles (,?) _______________________________ 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Last year, I was very lazy. I loved playing video games and eating snacks, and I never exercised. I was getting fat and weak, so my mom was worried about me. She asked me to join the school running club. At first, I was scared. I thought running was boring and tiring, but I had no choice. On the first day, I ran only 500 meters. I was out of breath and my legs hurt. I wanted to stop, but my coach encouraged me. He said, “Don’t give up. Every step makes you stronger.” After one month, I could run 1 kilometer and felt proud. Later, our school held a 3-kilometer race. I decided to join it. I practiced every morning. I woke up at 6 o’clock, ran in the park, drank water and ate healthy food. I felt better and better. On the race day, I felt nervous. I ran fast at first, but soon I was tired. My legs felt heavy and I wanted to walk. When I saw my mom cheering for me, I kept running. At last, I crossed the finish line. I didn’t win first place, but I finished. I learned that running needs courage and perseverance, not just speed. Now I run every day. I am healthier and full of energy. I sleep better and make new friends in the club. Running has changed my life, and I will keep running forever. 67. Who encouraged the writer to start practicing running? __________________________________________ 68. What did the writer think of running at first? __________________________________________ 69. How often does the writer practice running now? __________________________________________ 70. What benefits (益处) does the writer get from running? (List at least two points) __________________________________________ 71. Do you like running? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 七、补全对话（共4小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Tom. You look really fit these days. What sport do you like best? B: Hi, Lily! My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it after school. A: Wow, that’s cool! ___________72___________ B: I play it about four times a week. It’s great exercise, you know. A: I know! It’s really good for your health. Do you have a healthy eating habit too? B: ___________73___________ I always eat healthy food to keep fit. A: That’s amazing. ___________74___________ B: I usually have rice, some vegetables and a little meat for lunch. I never eat junk food. A: Sounds great! I like eating hamburgers, but I know they’re not healthy. B: You’re right. Why not eat more fruit and vegetables instead? A: I’ll try! Do you have any other advice for me? B: Sure! ___________75___________ A: Thanks a lot! Can I play basketball with you sometime? B: Of course! Let’s play together this weekend. 八、书面表达（计20分） 76. 俗话说：“体健则心安，心安则学进。”七年级的学习生活很丰富，健康的生活方式能让你保持好状态。假设你是李华，请向同学们分享你的健康生活习惯。 要点提示： 1. What sports do you usually do? How often do you do them? 2. What are your eating habits? What do you often eat? 3. What other healthy rules do you follow? (sleep, be happy...) 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 内容需包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展； 3. 文中不可出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2025至2026学年度下学期期中学业水平质量检测试题七年级英语听力测试现在开始注意，听力测试分四部分，共二十小题。做题时先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡。一听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, what animals shall we see first? Wales, I love walls. They are kind and friendly. One, what animals shall we see first? Wales, I love whales. They are kind and friendly. Too, hi ted, what does your brother usually do? After school. he usually plays badminton, but I usually play volleyball. Too, hi ted, what does your brother usually do? After school? He usually plays badminton, but I usually play volya all. Three, what rule . do you have in your class? Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question. Three, what rule . do you have in your class? Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question. For which would you like with your meal, noodles or hamburgers? I'd like marten and . onion noodles. For which would you like with your meal, noodles or hamburgers? I'd like modern and onion noodles. Five, well, how beautiful your baseball glove is. I . think so too. My parents give IT to me as my birthday gift. Five, well, how beautiful your baseball glove is. I think so too. My parents give IT to me as my birthday gift. 2、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，每组对话和问题读两遍。Six, bill, how often do you actually exercise these days? Twice a week? Not that often. I hardly ever exercise. I don't think that's enough for you to keep healthy. How about four times a week? I'd like, but i'm too busy with homework. Question, how often does the exercise these days? Six, bill, how often do you actually exercise these days? Twice a week? Not that often. I hardly ever exercise. I don't think that's enough for you to keep healthy. How about four times a week? I'd like, but i'm too busy with homework. Question, how often does the exercise these days? Seven, good . evening. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like porridge, fish in the cup of juice. What kind of juice would you like? Apple pair or watermelon? Let me see water melons. Please question. what is the relationship of the two speakers? Seven, good . evening. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like porridge, fish in the cup of juice. What kind of juice would you like? Apple pair or watermelon? Let me see water mill juice. Please question. what is the relationship of the two speakers? Eight. what's your favorite animal? Guess they have largest and long trunks. What can they do? They can . pick up and Carry things with their trunks. Question, what's the girl's favorite? and. Eight. what's your favorite animal? Guess they have larger and long trunks. What can they do? They can . pick up and Carry things with their trunks. Question, what's the girls'. favorite animal? Nine, can we bring soccer balls to school? Yes, we can, but don't bring them from monday to thursday. Is IT okay on friday? Yes, there is a socket match every friday. Question, when can they bring soccer balls to school? Nine, can we bring soccer balls to school? Yes, we can, but don't bring them from monday to thursday. Is IT okay on friday? Yes, there is a soccer match every friday. Question, when can they bring soccer balls to school? Ten, hello, mary. can you come to my home this evening? Sorry, tom, I can't go out on school nights. Oh, that's too bad. Can you watch T, V after school? No, I have to practice the piano after I do my homework. Question, what can mary do . after school? Ten, hello. mary, can you come to my home this evening? Sorry, tom, I can't go out on school nights. Oh, that's too bad. Can you watch T, V after school? No, I have to practice the piano after I do my homework. Question, what can mary do after school? 3、听短文。根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hello everyone, I am Peter. There are some rules in my class. First, we can't arrive late for school. We must get to school before eight fifteen. This helps us start our classes on time and not miss anything important. Second, we can eat snacks and class eating and classes not polite, and often makes the classroom dirty. Third, we can listen to music in the classroom, but we can do IT in the music house. Finally, we must clean our classroom after school every week, then keep IT clean. A clean classroom makes us feel comfortable and healthy. I think these rules are too strict, but we must follow the rules because they are good force and they can help to make the world Better. No rules, no order. Hello everyone, I am Peter. There are some rules in my class. First, we can't arrive late for school. We must get to school before eight fifteen. This helps us start our classes on time and not miss anything important. Second, we can eat snacks and class eating, and class is not polite and often makes the classroom dirty. Third, we can listen to music in the classroom, but we can do IT in the music call. Finally, we must clean our classroom after school every weekday and keep IT clean. A clean classroom makes us feel comfortable and healthy. I think these rules are too strict, but we must follow the rules because they are good for us and they can help to make the world Better. No rules, no order. 4、听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限，对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hi, tony, welcome to our school. Do you have any worries? Hi, yes, i'm worried about keeping fit at school. What should I do? first? You should have good eating habits. Do you often have breakfast? Yes, I have breakfast. Every day is very important for our health. What food do you like best? I like beef, fish, dumplings and vegetables. They are healthy food . good for you. Then you need to get enough exercise. Why is that important? Because you can be full of energy after that. how often should I do that? I think you should exercise there at least three times a week. Do you like doing sports? Yes, I enjoy playing tennis very much. I often played after class. That's cool. And we have a school tennis match next week. really. I want to take part in IT. I can't wait. Hi, tony, welcome to our school. Do you have any worries? Hi, yes, i'm worried about keeping feet at school. What should I do? first? You should have good eating habits. Do you often have breakfast? Yes, I have breakfast. Every day is very important for our health. What food do you like best? I like beef, fish, dumplings and vegetables. They're healthy. Food good for you. Then you need to get enough exercise. Why is that important? Because you can be full of energy after that. How often should I do that? I think you should exercise there at least three times a week. Do you like doing sports? Yes, I enjoy playing tennis very much. I often played after class. That's cool. And we have a school tennis match next week. really. I want to take part in IT. I can't wait. Hi, tony, welcome to our school. Do you have any worries? Hi, yes, i'm worried about keeping fit at school. What should I do? first? You should have good eating habits. Do you often have breakfast? Yes, I have breakfast. Every day is very important for our health. What food do you like best? I like beef, fish, dumplings and vegetables. They're healthy. Food good for you. Then you need to get enough exercise. Why is that important? Because you can be full of energy after that. How often should I do that? I think . you should exercise there at least three times a week. Do you like doing . sports? Yes, I enjoy playing tennis very much. I often play IT after class. That's cool. And we have a school tennis match next week. really. I want to take part in IT. I can't wait. 七年级英语听力测试部分到此结束，请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。