Unit 5 A Developing ideas（Listening and speaking）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 5 "Amazing nature"，聚焦词汇运用、语法转换及语用能力，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的分层训练构建学习支架，从单词拼写（如音标提示填land、lung）、词形转换（如develop→development）到补全对话，再到阅读理解和阅读还原，衔接紧密。 其亮点在于融合各地期末真题（如2025山东德州期中）强化语言能力，阅读选材聚焦中国草原保护、青藏高原等渗透文化意识。采用分层训练和可编辑课件设计，助力学生提升思维品质和学习效率，教师可便捷调整教学内容，优化教学效果。

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 5 Amazing nature 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Listening and speaking） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.【2024广东广州开学考试】He wants to be a s __________ because he wants to find out the secret of the unknown world. 2.【2024上海徐汇区二模】Don’t forget to invite your friends at primary school to join your bicycle t __________. 3.【2025天津期末】People on the ship will pick up the rubbish and use the ship to take it back to the ______ /lænd/. 4.【2025上海调研】I don’t have much confidence in him because of his recent ____________________ /bɪˈheɪvjə/. 5.Air pollution is making thousands of people ill. Some even have ______ /lʌŋ/ cancer. cientist our/trip land behaviour/behavior lung 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.There will be a Chinese painting ____________________ （exhibit） in this museum next week. exhibit/exhibition 【解析】句意为：下周在这个博物馆将有一个中国画展。根据a Chinese painting和所给词可知，此处要填单数名词exhibit/exhibition,表示“展览 （会）”。 7.In Renmin Park, you can enjoy the natural beauty, or simply _________ （breath） the fresh air. breathe 【解析】句意为：在人民公园，你可以享受自然美景，或者只是呼吸新鲜空气。 分析句子结构可知，此处与enjoy并列，应用动词原形，故填breathe。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2025山东德州期中】With the _____________ （develop） of science and technology, our life is becoming easier and easier. development 【解析】句意为：随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。根据 “With the… of”可知空处应用名词，表示“发展”，故填不可数名词 development。 9.【2025重庆期末】My uncle ______ （grow） different kinds of vegetables and sold them at the market. grew 【解析】句意为：我叔叔种了不同种类的蔬菜，在市场上卖。根据and sold可知， 句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填grew。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.You can look through the ______________ （introduce） to our company on the home page. introduction 【解析】句意为：你们可以在主页上浏览我们公司的介绍。根据look through和 the可知此处用单数名词，introduce的名词形式introduction表示“介绍”，符 合语境。故填introduction。 11.We can find out the _________ （open） hours of the museum on the internet easily. opening 【解析】句意为：我们可以很容易地在网上查到博物馆的开放时间。opening hours意为“开放时间”，符合语境，故填opening。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.【2025北京模拟】This book tells you a lot of _________ （amaze） facts about the universe. amazing 【解析】句意为：这本书告诉你许多关于宇宙的惊人事实。根据空后的facts可知， 此处需要用形容词修饰表示事物的名词。故填amazing。 13.【2024广东深圳质检】It is important to know how to ask for help __________ （polite）. politely 【解析】句意为：知道如何有礼貌地求助是重要的。此处修饰动词ask，应该用副 词；结合语境，此处表示“礼貌地”，故填politely。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项） into pound science fish tour nature leave that dry 14.【2025甘肃酒泉质检】After putting on ten ________, he is much heavier than before. pounds 【解析】根据he is much heavier than before并结合备选词可知此处指“增长 了10磅（1磅≈0.45千克）”，应用pound的复数形式，故填pounds。 15.【2024山东德州期末·改编】After watching the movie for some minutes, I felt bored and ______. left 【解析】句意为：看了几分钟电影之后，我觉得很无聊就离开了。根据I felt bored和备选词可知此处表示离开；由felt可知动词用过去式。故填left。 刷基础 返回目录 12 16.You are supposed to knock at the door before you go ______ someone else’s room. into 【解析】句意为：在你进别人房间前，你应该敲门。go into意为“进入”，符合 语境。故填into。 17.【2024河南商丘期末·改编】At least millions of __________ visit this place every year. tourists 【解析】句意为：每年至少有数百万的游客参观这个地方。根据At least millions of可知此处用可数名词的复数形式，根据备选词及visit this place可 知用tourist，故填tourists。 18.It was brave of you to speak in front of all _______ people. those 【解析】根据all及people并结合备选词可知此处用that的复数形式those。故填 those。 刷基础 返回目录 13 19.The ____________ are working hard to help pandas produce more babies. scientists 【解析】句意为：科学家们正在努力工作，帮助熊猫繁殖更多的宝宝。根据are working hard及语境可知主语是人，且主语应为复数形式；此处应用scientist, 表示“科学家”，且用其复数形式，故填scientists。 20.I am looking across one of the greatest wonders of the _________ world. natural 【解析】句意为：我正眺望着自然界最伟大的奇观之一。根据语境及world可知此 处用形容词，结合备选词可知应用nature的形容词形式natural表示“自然的”， 故填natural。 知识拓展 in nature 在自然界 the forces of nature 大自然的威力 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子，使对话完整。 【2024陕西商洛期末】 A: Hi, Jerry. How was your summer holiday？ B: 21. ______________________________________.I just returned from Guizhou Province yesterday. It was fantastic/great/wonderful/... A: 22. _______________________________________________________________？ B: It was cool and comfortable there. What was the weather like there/How was the weather there/... 刷基础 返回目录 15 A: Is there anything worth （值得） seeing in Guizhou？ B: 23. ________________________.I visited the Huangguoshu Waterfall. I also went to Zunyi， a very historic city. Yes/Yes， there is/... A: Sounds really interesting! B: And that’s not all. I also enjoyed some delicious food. A: 24. ______________________________？ B: We stayed in a Miao village. Where did you stay there/... 25. _______________________________________？ A: Yes, I’d like to. I can know more about Guizhou from your photos. Maybe I’ll go there for my next holiday. Would you like to see some photos/... 刷基础 返回目录 16 21. ______________________________________ It was fantastic/great/wonderful/... 【解析】根据“How was your summer holiday？”和下文可知，此处是在回答暑 假过得很好。 22. _______________________________________________________________ What was the weather like there/How was the weather there/... 【解析】根据“It was cool and comfortable there.”可知，此处是在询问对 方旅游地点的天气如何。 23. ________________________ Yes/Yes， there is/... 【解析】根据“I visited the Huangguoshu Waterfall.”可知，此处是肯定回答。 刷基础 返回目录 17 24. ______________________________ Where did you stay there/... 【解析】根据“We stayed in a Miao village.”可知，此处是在询问对方住在 哪里。 25. _______________________________________ Would you like to see some photos/... 【解析】根据“Yes, I’d like to.I can know more about Guizhou from your photos.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否要看一些照片。 刷基础 返回目录 18 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：世界与环境 词数：203 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 8分钟#1 素材来源：www.chinadaily.com.cn#2 【2025原创】China’s grasslands are becoming healthier and greener. According to a recent government report, China has made great progress in improving its natural grasslands since 2021. 刷能力 返回目录 19 The overall health of the grasslands has improved a lot. Today, more than half of the country’s grasslands are covered with healthy plants. They now produce over 600 million tons of fresh grass annually. This clearly shows a positive trend in protecting these very important ecosystems. This success comes from several important actions. First, China is working harder to protect its grasslands from any new damage. Second, it is solving the problem of overgrazing, which happens when too many animals eat the grass. By carefully controlling grazing, the grasslands have a chance to recover and grow strong again. 刷能力 返回目录 Furthermore, China is restoring its grasslands quickly, bringing about 2.7 million hectares back to health every year. To support this important work, the country is growing more grass seeds. Special farms now produce 25,000 tons of seeds. This has effectively solved the past problem of not having enough seeds for restoration projects. China’s dedicated efforts are creating a greener future for its beautiful grasslands.#6 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国在草原生态保护与恢复方面取得的显著成就。 刷能力 返回目录 1.What percentage of China’s grasslands are now covered with healthy plants?( ) B A.Less than 30%. B.More than 50%. C.About 40%. D.Nearly 100%. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Today, more than half of the country’s grasslands are covered with healthy plants.”可知，中国超过 50%的草原是健康的。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( ) C A.China started protecting grasslands in 2020. B.Less than half of China’s grasslands are healthy now. C.China restores about 2.7 million hectares of grasslands yearly. D.The country produces 600,000 tons of grass seeds each year. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Furthermore, China is restoring its grasslands quickly, bringing about 2.7 million hectares back to health every year.”可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 3. 篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? （①=Paragraph 1…）( ) C A.①→②③→④ B.①②→③→④ C.①→②→③④ D.①→②③④ 【解析】推理判断题。第①段总述中国草原正变得更健康更绿色。第②段用具体 数据详细说明草原健康状况的改善。第③段列举了具体措施，第④段以 Furthermore作为递进标志，继续补充其他措施。因此，文章的结构为“①→②→ ③④”。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：174 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2025山东德州期末】The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, known as “the roof of the world”, is the highest plateau in the world.4.___ Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.5.___ The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. C A 刷能力 返回目录 25 The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful view.6.___ Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources （自然资源）.Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine （中药）. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, the Chinese government helped build a 5G base station on the plateau.7.___ In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series began to run on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. It can travel fast, cutting down the travel time.#1.4 E D 刷能力 返回目录 A.The air is usually dry and thin （稀薄的）. B.There are all kinds of wild plants. C.It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometres. D.The 5G service made the local people’s life much easier. E.It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了世界上最高的高原——青藏高原。 刷能力 返回目录 27 4. ___ C 【解析】根据空前的“The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, known as ‘the roof of the world’, is the highest plateau in the world.”可知，接下来会继续介 绍青藏高原的总体信息。选项C（它占地面积约250万平方千米。）符合语境。 5. ___ A 【解析】根据空前的“Though the weather conditions… they have something in common.”可知，这里说明高原的天气状况的共性，选项A（空气通常是干燥且 稀薄的。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 28 6. ___ E 【解析】根据空前的“The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful view.”可知，空处应具体描述青藏高原的美景。选项E（它展示了雪 山、绿色森林、广阔的草原、奔跑的山羊和飞鸟的宏大画面。）符合语境。 7. ___ D 【解析】根据“In 2019, the Chinese government helped build a 5G base station on the plateau.”可知，空处内容和5G相关。选项D（5G服务让当地人 民的生活更加轻松。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 29 $