内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 WY
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Unit 4 The art of having fun
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课时同步训练
Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.The little girl wants to run after a b _______________ in the garden. But it
flies away.
2.【2025天津期末】In our class, a l ______ number of students take the bus to
school.
3.【2024安徽合肥期末·改编】The man ____________ /dɪˈskʌvəd/ an island in
the middle of the lake last month.
4.The story is about the adventure of a young ________ /prɪns/.
5.The ________ /ˈɪnsekt/ was so small that I didn’t see it at first.
utterfly/bird
arge
discovered
prince
insect
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. _________ (share) helps us create meaningful connections with others.
Sharing
【解析】句意为:分享帮助我们与他人建立有意义的联系。根据空后谓语动词
helps可知,此处应填动名词作主语,且设空处位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填
Sharing。
7.【2024辽宁沈阳质检】Jim used __________ (drive) to work, but now he
rides a bike every day.
to drive
【解析】句意为:吉姆过去常常开车上班,但现在他每天骑自行车。根据used和
but now可知,此处应填动词不定式,构成used to do sth结构,意为“过去常常做
某事”。故填to drive。
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8.I spent all morning _________ (help) my mother clean the house.
helping
【解析】句意为:我花了整个上午帮助我妈妈打扫房子。“spend+一段时间+(in)
doing sth”意为“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填helping。
9.It’s a good way to study English by __________ (watch) English movies.
watching
【解析】句意为:通过观看英语电影来学习英语是一种好方法。根据by可知此处
应填动名词构成by doing sth结构,意为“通过做某事”。故填watching。
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10.【2024山东济南期中】If you decide __________ (learn) a language, you
must practise more.
to learn
【解析】句意为:如果你决定学习一门语言,你必须多练习。decide to do sth意
为“决定做某事”,故填to learn。
11.【2025重庆期中】He _____ (set) up a football club to train more football
players last month.
set
【解析】句意为:上个月,他成立了一个足球俱乐部来训练更多的足球运动员。
根据last month可知句子时态为一般过去时,故填set。
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12.Chinese people really enjoy _____________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival.
celebrating
【解析】句意为:中国人非常喜欢庆祝 春节。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某
事”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填celebrating。
知识拓展
enjoy oneself意为“玩得快乐”,相当于have a good time或have fun。
13. _________ (make) his dream come true, he should study hard.
To make
【解析】句意为:为了使他的梦想成真,他应该努力学习。根据he should study
hard可知他努力学习的目的是实现梦想,此处应填动词不定式结构作目的状语,且
设空位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填To make。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有两个词为多余项)
study clever wait wide discover
give love ride direct interest
14.【2024上海浦东新区调研】London has many museums. You can visit one and
get some _____________ knowledge (知识).
interesting
【解析】分析句子结构可知,设空处应填形容词作定语修饰knowledge;结合语境
和所给词可知,此处表示“有趣的”,修饰物,故填interesting。
15.Scientists have made many important _____________ in the past few years.
discoveries
【解析】句意为:在过去的几年中,科学家们有了许多重要的发现。根据many
important可知此处应填可数名词复数,结合句意和所给词,故填discoveries。
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16.【2024山东德州期末·改编】As a __________, Jerry always tries his best to
tell the actors how to act.
director
【解析】句意为:作为一名导演,杰里总是尽全力告诉演员如何表演。根据Jerry
always tries his best to tell the actors how to act及所给词可知,此处指
导演;a后接可数名词单数,故填director。
17.【2024甘肃武威质检】At first, it’s hard for me __________ English grammar.
to study
【解析】结合English grammar和所给词可知,此处选study;“it is + adj.+
for sb to do sth”为固定结构,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,故填to
study。
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18.Walking outside _______ us chances to enjoy the sunshine.
gives
【解析】句意为:在户外散步给我们享受阳光的机会。分析句子结构可知,此处
缺谓语动词;根据chances和所给词可知,此处指“给我们机会”,应选give;时
态为一般现在时,主语为Walking outside,故填gives。
知识拓展
give sb sth/give sth to sb意为“给某人某物”。
19. ______ for a moment, and I’ll tell our boss and get the key.
Wait
【解析】句意为:稍等一下,我会告诉我们老板并拿钥匙。分析句子结构可知,此
处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,祈使句以动词原形开头;wait for为固定短语,
意为“等待”,符合语境;设空位于句首,单词首字母要大写,故填Wait。
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20.Everyone should be a book _______ because we can get a lot from reading.
lover
【解析】句意为:每个人都应该成为一个书籍爱好者,因为我们可以从阅读中得到
很多。根据Everyone和a book可知,此处应填一个描述身份的名词;结合句意和所
给词,故填lover,意为“爱好者”。
21.Tom is the ___________ of all the students in my class.
cleverest
【解析】根据the和of all the students可知,此处应用形容词最高级;结合句意
和所给词,故填cleverest。
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Ⅳ 补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
【2025广西柳州期末】
A: Hi, Lingling.22. ____________________________?
B: I’m reading a story to my cousin.
A: Well, this afternoon Mary and I will go to the zoo.23. ____________________
______________?
B: No, I didn’t. I just learnt about the zoo from the newspaper.
A: Would you like to go with us?
B: 24. _______________________.Can I take my cousin?
What are you doing now/...
Did you go to the
zoo before/...
Yes, I’d love to/...
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A: Yes, you can. We welcome him to join us.
B: 25. __________________________?
A: We can take the bus to get there.
B: Great.26. _________________________?
A: We will meet at the bus station near our school. Then we will go together.
B: OK.See you then.
A: See you.
How can we get there/...
Where shall we meet/...
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22. ____________________________
What are you doing now/...
【解析】根据“I’m reading a story to my cousin.”可知,此处询问对方正
在做什么。
23. __________________________________
Did you go to the zoo before/...
【解析】根据“No, I didn’t.”并结合just learnt about the zoo from the
newspaper可知,此处询问对方是否去过动物园,且应用一般过去时的一般疑问句。
24. _______________________
Yes, I’d love to/...
【解析】根据问句及后一句可知此处应作肯定回答。
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25. __________________________
How can we get there/...
【解析】根据“We can take the bus to get there.”可知此处询问出行方式。
26. _________________________
Where shall we meet/...
【解析】根据“We will meet at the bus station near our school.”可知此
处询问集合地点。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:议论文 题材:日常活动 词数:214 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
8分钟#1
素材来源:Creative Healing#2
[2025原创]Many people think working hard is the most important thing in
life. They say things like “work every day” and “never stop”.But having fun is
just as important as working hard.
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▲ First, if we only work and never relax, we will feel very tired and
stressed. This can make us sick and unable to work well. Second, when we have
fun, our brain makes us feel happy. This good feeling helps us fight bad feelings
like sadness and worry. Third, having fun with others helps us make friends and
create happy memories.
Students today have a lot of pressure. They must study hard, do homework,
join clubs, and maybe work part-time. If they spend all their time working, they
will have no time to be young and enjoy life. This can make them feel angry,
sad, or worried.
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Parents should help their children learn to have fun. They can show this by
having fun themselves. When parents watch movies, read books, or go hiking,
children will learn that fun is okay. Parents should also give children break time.
After school, let them play before homework. During long study time, remind
them to take breaks.
Remember: working hard is good, but having fun makes life better. We need
both to be healthy and happy.#7
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文论述了劳逸结合的重要性。
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1. 内容回填 Which sentence can be best put in the “▲”?( )
A
A.Why do we need fun?
B.Where can we find fun?
C.What does fun mean to us?
D.How can we have fun every day?
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,本段详细阐述了人们需要玩乐的原
因。设空引出下文并能概括本段内容。故选A项。
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2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?( )
C
A.How students can study better. B.The importance of joining clubs.
C.The pressure students face today. D.Why students need part-time jobs.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段内容尤其是首句“Students today have a lot
of pressure.”可知,本段主要讲述了学生所面临的压力。故选C项。
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3.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?( )
D
A.Joining clubs and working.
B.Having pressure from school.
C.Doing homework after school.
D.Helping children learn to have fun.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Parents should help their children learn to
have fun.They can show this by having fun themselves.”可知此处的this指
代的是“帮助孩子学会享受乐趣”。故选D项。
高分技巧
在阅读中遇到 this、that、it、they 等代词时,其指代的对象通常是上文中离
它最近的名词、短语或整个句子所表达的概念。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:154 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
6分钟#1
【2024山东德州质检】What do your kids like doing? Do they have a happy
weekend? 4.___
Go out for fun. You can take kids to a zoo.5.___ You can take photos for
them. And I think amusement parks have something for every one of the family.
Camping is a good way, too. Kids can climb mountains outside and play many
games in the camp. Going biking is a good activity for nice weather. When it
snows, 6.___
D
E
A
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Watch and see.7.___ When your kids’ favourite football or basketball team is
in your town, take them to watch the game. Kids always love seeing their
favourite characters (人物) on the big screen. So, take them to see the movies,
please.
Stay at home.8.___ But playing computer games too long is bad for them.
You can give your kids one or two hours for that. Kids may like playing chess,
cards and the piano, too.
Have a good time this weekend!#1.1.4
F
C
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A.you can go skating with your kids.
B.you can take your kids to climb mountains.
C.Some kids like playing computer games.
D.Here are some family weekend activities for you.
E.Lots of kids love to see animals.
F.Kids love ball games very much, especially boys.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了一些适合家庭的周末活动。
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4. ___
D
【解析】根据前句“Do they have a happy weekend?”可知,空处应是说有一些
关于周末活动的建议。选项D(这里有一些适合你们的家庭周末活动。)符合语境。
5. ___
E
【解析】根据前句“You can take kids to a zoo.”可知,空处应与去动物园有
关。选项E(许多孩子喜欢看动物。)符合语境。
6. ___
A
【解析】根据When it snows可知,空处应是和下雪有关的活动。选项A(你可以和
你的孩子们去滑冰。)符合语境。
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7. ___
F
【解析】根据后句“When your kids’ favourite football or basketball
team is in your town, take them to watch the game.”可知,空处应表示孩子
喜欢球类运动。选项F(孩子们非常喜欢球类运动,尤其是男孩。)符合语境。
8. ___
C
【解析】根据后句“But playing computer games too long is bad for them.”
可知,空处应与玩电脑游戏有关。选项C(一些孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏。)符合语境。
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