Unit 5 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 5“Looking into nature”阅读综合素养提升，通过“刷素养”模块以家乡自然景色、长白山地理文化等说明文语篇为载体，搭建从词汇辨析到语篇理解的学习支架，帮助学生衔接基础词汇与语篇应用能力。 其亮点在于紧扣文化意识与语言能力核心素养，以真实语篇（如201词家乡说明文、158词长白山介绍）设计分层任务，标注素养目标、体裁及难度。采用语篇导读+详细解析模式，如选词填空强调动词时态与固定搭配，阅读表达融入开放性问题，助力学生提升语言运用与跨文化理解能力，同时为教师提供结构化教学资源，提高课堂效率。

英 语 八年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 5 Looking into nature 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 选词填空 素养:文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：201 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意 义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 （可添加助动词或者情态动词） 【2025山东德州期末】#1.1.1 be mean make have meet enjoy say give become want lend 刷素养 返回目录 7 My hometown is a small village near a river. The nature here is full of beautiful colours, and those colours 1. ______ it a lovely place. The colour green 2. _______ your eyes everywhere. The grassland is green like a soft carpet （地毯）.The lovely blue sky always 3. _______ me a calm feeling. It 4. ____ like a big blue bowl over the village. The river is blue and clear, flowing slowly, like a blue ribbon. In autumn, the colour yellow comes to life. Yellow is my favourite colour because it 5. _______ harvest （收获）.The fields are full of yellow flowers, shining brightly under the sun. When we ride bicycles through the village, we can 6. _______ the yellow nature. make meets gives is means enjoy 刷素养 返回目录 The village is quieter than busy cities. In the past, most of the villagers 7. ________ to move to cities because there were fewer tall buildings. However, now more and more people want to return to our hometown because we 8. ______ fresh air and birdsong. In my heart, it’s the most beautiful place. I’m proud 9. ________, “This is my hometown! It 10. _____________ better and better in the future!”#1.1.2.2 选词填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的家乡。 wanted have to say will become 刷素养 返回目录 1. ______ make 【解析】句意为：……那些色彩使它成为一个可爱的地方。根据it a lovely place并结合备选词汇可知，此处需用动词make表示“使成为”；根据is和and可 知，此处时态为一般现在时；主语为复数，故填make。 2. _______ meets 【解析】根据“The colour green… your eyes everywhere.”并结合备选词汇 可知，此处需用动词meet表示“接触”；此处时态为一般现在时，主语为The colour green，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填meets。 刷素养 返回目录 10 3. _______ gives 【解析】句意为：可爱的蓝天总是给我一种平静的感觉。根据a calm feeling并 结合备选词汇可知，此处需用动词give表示“给予”；此处时态为一般现在时， 主语为The lovely blue sky，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。 4. ____ is 【解析】根据“It… like”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需用be动词表示“是”; 此处时态为一般现在时，主语为It，故填is。 5. _______ means 【解析】句意为：……因为它意味着收获。根据“it… harvest”并结合备选词 汇可知，此处需用动词mean表示“意味着”；此处时态为一般现在时，主语为it， 动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填means。 刷素养 返回目录 11 6. _______ enjoy 【解析】根据“we can… the yellow nature”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需用 动词enjoy表示“享受”；情态动词can后接动词原形，故填enjoy。 7. ________ wanted 【解析】根据now more and more people want to并结合备选词汇可知，此处需 用动词want表示“想要”，且根据时间状语In the past可知时态为一般过去时， 故填wanted。 8. ______ have 【解析】根据“we… fresh air and birdsong”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需用 动词have表示“拥有”；根据want可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语为we，故 填have。 刷素养 返回目录 12 9. ________ to say 【解析】根据“This is my hometown!”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需用动词say 表示“说”；be proud to do sth表示“自豪地做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to say。 知识拓展 take pride in意为“以……为傲”。 10. _____________ will become 【解析】句意为：它在未来会变得越来越好！根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，此 处需用动词become表示“变得”，且根据时间状语in the future可知此处时态应 用一般将来时。故填will become。 刷素养 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 阅读表达 素养:文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：158 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 【2025辽宁葫芦岛调研】The famous Changbai Mountains are in northeast China. The name means the mountains are forever white mountains. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks （山峰）.The Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. During this time, a large area of forests and colourful flowers cover the mountains. The mountains look very 刷素养 返回目录 14 beautiful. And the mountains have cool weather at this time. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March of the next year. One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi Lake. It is the world’s highest crater lake （火山口湖）.It covers an area of nearly ten square kilometres and is the source （源头） of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River, and Yalu River. Also, lots of animals live in the area. Chinese mergansers （中华秋沙鸭） are among them. They are as rare （稀有的） as pandas.#1.3 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了长白山的相关信息。 刷素养 返回目录 11.Where are the Changbai Mountains? _____________________ In northeast China. 【解析】根据“The famous Changbai Mountains are in northeast China.”可 知答案。 12.How’s the weather between June and September in the Changbai Mountains? ___________________ It’s cool./Cool. 【解析】根据“The best time to take a trip there is between June and September… And the mountains have cool weather at this time.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 16 13.When is the best time to see snow in the Changbai Mountains? __________________________________________ From November to March of the next year. 【解析】根据“It begins to snow in October.The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March of the next year.”可知答案。 14.Would you like to go to the Changbai Mountains? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Yes, I’d like to go to the Changbai Mountains, because I want to enjoy the beautiful views of the Changbai Mountains and I can learn more about animals and plants there. 刷素养 返回目录 17 $