精品解析：浙江省温州市瑞安市2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段学情自测英语试题

2025学年第二学期七年级期中学业水平监测英语卷 2026.5 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 全卷共8页，有八大题，61小题。全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卷相应位置上，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卷相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 一、听力（本题共三节，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题1.5分。共20分） 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 1. Which sound do you hear? A. B. C. 2. What would James like to have after dinner? A. B. C. 3. How does Jack go to school? A. B. C. 4. What is Mike’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 5. Where are probably the two speakers? A. B. C. 第二节：听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 听第一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What did David do on the weekend? A. Went climbing. B. Made a cake. C. Played chess. 7. How long did Judy stay in the museum? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 听第二段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. Why does Bill cook a dish? A. For his mom’s birthday. B. For school food festival. C. For a family dinner. 9. Who will teach Bill to cook the dish? A. His teacher. B. His grandmother. C. His mother. 10. How might Bill feel at last? A. Excited B. Worried. C. Bored. 第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 A New Club Name __________ Time Every __________ from 3:30 pm to 4:30 pm Place In the __________ Activities · Read wonderful books · __________ A special event Book Fair Day Purpose To help students __________ 11. A. Reading Friends B. Book Lovers C. Happy Readers 12. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday 13. A. reading room B. library C. school garden 14. A. Learn new words B. Play reading games C. Share reading thoughts 15. A. improve reading skills B. learn to write stories C. sell their books 二、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Date: 18 May Time: 10:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m. Place: School Hall Tanghulu Time Tanghulu is a winter favourite in Beijing. People put sweet haws or other fruits on a stick. It first became popular in the Song Dynasty. Sweet, sour and fun! Tea Eggs Story Tea eggs are cooked with tea leaves, spices, and rock candy. They started in the Qing Dynasty. People eat them at the Beginning of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms. One egg, one story. Sugar-Roasted Chestnuts Joy When winter arrives, many Chinese people choose sugar-roasted chestnuts. They began in the Song Dynasty. The golden chestnuts look nice, smell wonderful and taste delicious. Yummy and warm. Come and Join! Learn to make these traditional snacks. Get a free snack card at the gate. See you at the Food Fair! 1. How long will the fair last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours. 2. What do we know about the three snacks from the passage? A. They are all sweet in taste. B. People eat them only in winter. C. They have a long history in China. D. People cook them with tea leaves. 3. Where can we read this passage? A. On a school poster. B. In a cookbook. C. In a food survey. D. In a history magazine. B Beach volleyball is one of the most interesting sports in the world. In the 1920s, people first played it for fun in California, USA. At that time, only men played beach volleyball. The first two-man beach volleyball game was in 1930. It became an Olympic sport for both men and women in 1996. To play beach volleyball, you need a ball, a net and lots of sand. In a game, two players play on the sand for each team. If the team gets two sets, they will win the game. Players need to move very fast to hit the ball. It is very challenging to run and jump on the sand because it is not easy to play the game with the sun in your eyes and hot sand under your feet. Players usually jump about 300 times in one game. That’s why they are really strong and healthy. Playing beach volleyball is never boring because it brings a lot of fun. It also helps people keep healthy and make more friends with sports lovers. So what are you waiting for? Go and play this exciting game! 4. What kind of sport is the passage about? A. B. C. D. 5. The underlined word “challenging” means ________. A. fun B. relaxing C. difficult D. boring 6. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell the history of beach volleyball. B. To explain the rules of beach volleyball. C. To ask people to play beach volleyball. D. To describe the players of beach volleyball. C When Sammie Vance was eight, she watched a video. In the video, she saw a Buddy Bench. “What’s a Buddy Bench?” Mom asked. Sammie explained, “If a student feels lonely, he can sit on the bench. Then other students will come and play with him.” Sammie wanted one for her school, made from plastic bottles (塑料瓶). Her mom was surprised, but Sammie said a company could turn bottles into benches. “It helps the environment and lonely kids!” Sammie knew she needed the school’s help. So the next day, she and her mom went to see the headmaster (校长). “We want to recycle (回收利用) bottles and make a Buddy Bench.” Sammie said. The headmaster thought it was a great idea. Sammie drew a nice picture to tell others about the Buddy Bench. Her mom posted the picture online. They asked friends, family and shops to save bottles for them. Two months later, they collected more than 1,200 bottles and made three lovely Buddy Benches. Sammie put one bench in the school playground. A little girl sat there quietly. Soon a boy came and said, “Want to play with us?” The girl smiled happily. Seeing the girl smile, Sammie felt warm in her heart. Now Sammie helps many schools get Buddy Benches. She has given 100 benches to schools in 12 states. Sammie says, “Happiness is not getting. Happiness is giving. When I help others and help the earth, I feel truly happy.” 7. What first gave Sammie the idea of a Buddy Bench? A. Her mother’s advice. B. A video she watched. C. Her headmaster’s advice. D. A picture she drew. 8. What is the use of a Buddy Bench? A. To make the playground beautiful. B. To help students who feel lonely. C. To collect plastic bottles. D. To give students a place to rest. 9. What is the correct order of the events? a. Sammie and her mum collected over 1,200 bottles. b. Sammie watched a video. c. Sammie and her mom talked to the headmaster. d. Many schools have got Buddy Benches. A. b-c-a-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Way to Build a Bench B. A Bottle Recycling Plan C. A School with a Good Idea D. A Helpful Bench for Lonely Kids 三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余）并回答问题。 How to Make Your Home a Comfortable and Warm Home A home is not just a place to live. It is full of love and care. Do you want to make your home comfortable and warm? ____11____ Keep your room tidy. A clean room makes you feel good. It helps you rest well and study better. ____12____ Add things you like. Put up happy family photos. Play the music you like. ____13____ These things make you feel relaxed and happy at home. ____14____ Share your day with your family. Eat meals together when you can. When you feel sad or tired, your family can help you feel better. Family love makes a home sweet. A comfortable and warm home is not about a big house. It is about small acts of love, tidiness, family time, and personal parts. Start today, and you will love your home more. A. Enjoy family moments. B. You can also put your favorite flowers in your room. C. A big house is always better than a small one. D. A few minutes of cleaning every day can be really helpful. E. Start with the small things. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. What will you do to make your home warm and comfortable? (不超过15词) __________________________________ 四、情景交际（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 以下对话缺失了五个句子，请选用适当的句子补全对话，其中一项为多余选项。 Su Yiming is a famous Chinese snowboarder (单板滑雪选手). He has won many games. Now a reporter is interviewing him. Reporter: Good afternoon, Su Yiming! Congratulations on your win! Su: Thank you so much. Reporter: ____16____ Su: Wow, I feel so excited and proud. Reporter: That’s wonderful! ____17____ Su: Well, I just practise hard every day. Reporter: Your family must help you a lot. ____18____ Su: Yeah, they always encourage me. Reporter: How is your coach? Su: ____19____ He is really kind and helpful. Reporter: Did he help you when you were sad? Su: Sure. Once I lost a game, I was really sad. ____20____ Reporter: That’s so nice. Thank you for talking with us. Su: You’re welcome. A. What’s the key to your success? B. How does your family help you? C. How do you feel as a winner? D. Where do you practise? E. He talked with me and cheered me up. F. He is like a friend to me. 五、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My daughter Molly was eight. She was afraid to try new things. She felt comfortable and could talk freely to her good friends, but it was hard for ____21____ to be like that when she was not in the comfort zone (舒适区). This term, surprisingly, she said she wanted to join her school ____22____ team. The team had a try-out (选拔) every year to pick the best members. To help her, our family always exercised with her on weekends. When the day of the try - out came, we all ____23____ in the early morning to cheer her. On the way to school, we ____24____ all the things she would need and kept talking with her. She looked good. But when we waited for other kids to finish ____25____ her turn (次序), she held my hand tightly. She was nervous but tried not to show it. It was a long time to wait. ____26____, it was her turn. She stood there with hands shaking. Seeing this, I started to ____27____ about her. To my surprise, she ran so fast that she was the first to finish the race. She was wearing a big smile on her face. At that moment, I felt so ____28____ of my daughter. It wasn’t because she won or did anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something but she made it at last. All day I just looked at her and smiled. I wasn’t the winner myself ____29____ I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see the ____30____ of my daughter Molly. 21. A. me B. him C. her D. them 22. A. running B. swimming C. volleyball D. football 23. A. went over B. got up C. gave up D. went back 24. A. lost B. made C. carried D. posted 25. A. before B. after C. without D. during 26. A. Sadly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Quickly 27. A. forget B. talk C. write D. worry 28. A. tired B. careful C. afraid D. proud 29. A. or B. but C. and D. because 30. A. secret B. choice C. change D. hobby 六、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A 根据音标或图片信息，用相应单词的正确形式填空。 Saturday, June 15th, Sunny Today, my friends and I went to the beach. It was a day with soft wind and nice sea views. We wore ____31____ to protect us from the sun. Also, we brought a big ____32____ that was full of snacks. The ____33____ were high and some of us went surfing. Suddenly, my friend shouted, “Look over there!” I turned around and saw a ____34____ moving slowly in the water. I yelled, “Swim back now!” We hurried to the beach as fast as we could. Luckily, the animal swam away and no one was hurt. What a ____35____ [mædʒɪkl] day! B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文（每空一词）。 Huabobo is a traditional food in my hometown Shandong. People usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong, but ____36____ (没有一个) of them can compare with my grandma’s. Her Huabobo has been my ____37____ (终身的) memory. When I was little, my grandmother always made a Huabobo cake for my birthday. She put her love into the dough (面团), gently beating it and turning it into art. She often made more and ____38____ (贮存) them for later. When I tasted the warm Huabobo, my grandma told me ____39____ (民间的) tales about the food. In this way, it acted as a ____40____ (桥梁) between our traditional culture and modern life. 七、语法填空（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们正确形式，补全文本。 During the Three Kingdoms period, there was a general (将军) named Lv Meng. At first, he knew little and was only good at ____41____ (fight). But Sun Quan encouraged him to study hard, ____42____ Lv Meng worked very hard to learn more. After studying for a long time, Lv Meng became very knowledgeable (有学识的). One day, Lu Su, another general, visited him. Lu Su was surprised to find that Lv Meng's knowledge had improved. When they talked, Lv Meng's ideas often made Lu Su think ____43____ (careful). Lu Su then said, “After just a few ____44____ (day), I see you with admiration (欣赏).” This meant that Lv Meng had changed so much that Lu Su had to look at him in a new way. This story teaches us ____45____ important lesson: We can no longer look at people with old eyes, but look at people with new eyes. 八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分） 46. 快乐可以是大饱口福后的一份满足，快乐可以是运动挥洒汗水时的酣畅淋漓，快乐也可以是帮助他人时的温暖愉悦……校英语报正在开展以“________ Makes Me Happy”为题的征文活动。请从表中选择一项，或自定一种事物或行为，结合自身日常体验，谈谈它让你感到快乐的原因，完成一篇稿件。 Articles Wanted ·What makes you happy? □food □doing sports □helping others others: ________ ·What do you do? (when/where/with whom…) ·Why does this thing make you happy? 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数60词左右，提示词不计入总词数。 __________ makes me happy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期七年级期中学业水平监测英语卷 2026.5 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 全卷共8页，有八大题，61小题。全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卷相应位置上，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卷相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 一、听力（本题共三节，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题1.5分。共20分） 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 1. Which sound do you hear? A. B. C. 2. What would James like to have after dinner? A. B. C. 3. How does Jack go to school? A. B. C. 4. What is Mike’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 5. Where are probably the two speakers? A. B. C. 第二节：听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 听第一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What did David do on the weekend? A. Went climbing. B. Made a cake. C. Played chess. 7. How long did Judy stay in the museum? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 听第二段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. Why does Bill cook a dish? A. For his mom’s birthday. B. For school food festival. C. For a family dinner. 9. Who will teach Bill to cook the dish? A. His teacher. B. His grandmother. C. His mother. 10. How might Bill feel at last? A. Excited B. Worried. C. Bored. 第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 A New Club Name __________ Time Every __________ from 3:30 pm to 4:30 pm Place In the __________ Activities · Read wonderful books · __________ A special event Book Fair Day Purpose To help students __________ 11. A. Reading Friends B. Book Lovers C. Happy Readers 12. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday 13. A. reading room B. library C. school garden 14. A. Learn new words B. Play reading games C. Share reading thoughts 15. A. improve reading skills B. learn to write stories C. sell their books 二、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Date: 18 May Time: 10:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m. Place: School Hall Tanghulu Time Tanghulu is a winter favourite in Beijing. People put sweet haws or other fruits on a stick. It first became popular in the Song Dynasty. Sweet, sour and fun! Tea Eggs Story Tea eggs are cooked with tea leaves, spices, and rock candy. They started in the Qing Dynasty. People eat them at the Beginning of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms. One egg, one story. Sugar-Roasted Chestnuts Joy When winter arrives, many Chinese people choose sugar-roasted chestnuts. They began in the Song Dynasty. The golden chestnuts look nice, smell wonderful and taste delicious. Yummy and warm. Come and Join! Learn to make these traditional snacks. Get a free snack card at the gate. See you at the Food Fair! 1. How long will the fair last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours. 2. What do we know about the three snacks from the passage? A. They are all sweet in taste. B. People eat them only in winter. C. They have a long history in China. D. People cook them with tea leaves. 3. Where can we read this passage? A. On a school poster. B. In a cookbook. C. In a food survey. D. In a history magazine. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校“中国小吃趣味集市”的活动宣传海报，介绍了集市的时间、地点，以及糖葫芦、茶叶蛋、糖炒栗子三种传统小吃的背景，并邀请学生参与活动。 【1题详解】 文章中“Time: 10:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.”说明活动持续2小时。 【2题详解】 文章中“Tanghulu…in the Song Dynasty…Tea eggs…in the Qing Dynasty…sugar-roasted chestnuts…in the Song Dynasty”指出三种小吃分别起源于宋代、清代，都有悠久的历史。 【3题详解】 本文是学校的活动海报，最可能出现在学校的公告栏（school poster）上。 B Beach volleyball is one of the most interesting sports in the world. In the 1920s, people first played it for fun in California, USA. At that time, only men played beach volleyball. The first two-man beach volleyball game was in 1930. It became an Olympic sport for both men and women in 1996. To play beach volleyball, you need a ball, a net and lots of sand. In a game, two players play on the sand for each team. If the team gets two sets, they will win the game. Players need to move very fast to hit the ball. It is very challenging to run and jump on the sand because it is not easy to play the game with the sun in your eyes and hot sand under your feet. Players usually jump about 300 times in one game. That’s why they are really strong and healthy. Playing beach volleyball is never boring because it brings a lot of fun. It also helps people keep healthy and make more friends with sports lovers. So what are you waiting for? Go and play this exciting game! 4. What kind of sport is the passage about? A. B. C. D. 5. The underlined word “challenging” means ________. A. fun B. relaxing C. difficult D. boring 6. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell the history of beach volleyball. B. To explain the rules of beach volleyball. C. To ask people to play beach volleyball. D. To describe the players of beach volleyball. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沙滩排球的起源、发展历史、比赛特点与运动益处，并向读者发出参与这项运动的倡议。 【4题详解】 文章第一段直接点明：“Beach volleyball is one of the most interesting sports in the world.”，说明本文介绍的运动是沙滩排球，而沙滩排球的核心特征是在沙地上进行，对应选项D的图片。 【5题详解】 文章第二段提到：“It is very challenging to run and jump on the sand because it is not easy to play the game with the sun in your eyes and hot sand under your feet.”，句中“because it is not easy”是对“challenging”的解释，由此可推断该词意为“困难的”。 【6题详解】 文章最后一段写道：“Playing beach volleyball is never boring because it brings a lot of fun… So what are you waiting for? Go and play this exciting game!”，作者通过介绍沙滩排球的乐趣与益处，最终目的是呼吁大家参与这项运动。 C When Sammie Vance was eight, she watched a video. In the video, she saw a Buddy Bench. “What’s a Buddy Bench?” Mom asked. Sammie explained, “If a student feels lonely, he can sit on the bench. Then other students will come and play with him.” Sammie wanted one for her school, made from plastic bottles (塑料瓶). Her mom was surprised, but Sammie said a company could turn bottles into benches. “It helps the environment and lonely kids!” Sammie knew she needed the school’s help. So the next day, she and her mom went to see the headmaster (校长). “We want to recycle (回收利用) bottles and make a Buddy Bench.” Sammie said. The headmaster thought it was a great idea. Sammie drew a nice picture to tell others about the Buddy Bench. Her mom posted the picture online. They asked friends, family and shops to save bottles for them. Two months later, they collected more than 1,200 bottles and made three lovely Buddy Benches. Sammie put one bench in the school playground. A little girl sat there quietly. Soon a boy came and said, “Want to play with us?” The girl smiled happily. Seeing the girl smile, Sammie felt warm in her heart. Now Sammie helps many schools get Buddy Benches. She has given 100 benches to schools in 12 states. Sammie says, “Happiness is not getting. Happiness is giving. When I help others and help the earth, I feel truly happy.” 7. What first gave Sammie the idea of a Buddy Bench? A. Her mother’s advice. B. A video she watched. C. Her headmaster’s advice. D. A picture she drew. 8. What is the use of a Buddy Bench? A. To make the playground beautiful. B. To help students who feel lonely. C. To collect plastic bottles. D. To give students a place to rest. 9. What is the correct order of the events? a. Sammie and her mum collected over 1,200 bottles. b. Sammie watched a video. c. Sammie and her mom talked to the headmaster. d. Many schools have got Buddy Benches. A. b-c-a-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Way to Build a Bench B. A Bottle Recycling Plan C. A School with a Good Idea D. A Helpful Bench for Lonely Kids 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sammie受视频启发，发起“Buddy Bench”项目，帮助孤独学生的故事。 【7题详解】 根据第一段中“When Sammie Vance was eight, she watched a video. In the video, she saw a Buddy Bench.”可知，Sammie是通过观看视频首次了解到Buddy Bench的。 【8题详解】 根据第三段中Sammie的解释“If a student feels lonely, he can sit on the bench. Then other students will come and play with him.”可知，Buddy Bench的用途是帮助感到孤独的学生。 【9题详解】 根据文章叙述顺序，事件依次为：事件b：Sammie watched a video（Sammie观看了一段视频，对应文章开头，是故事的起因）；事件c：Sammie and her mom talked to the headmaster（Sammie和妈妈去找校长沟通，推进项目落地）；事件a：Sammie and her mum collected over 1,200 bottles（两人收集了1200多个塑料瓶，制作长椅）；事件d：Many schools have got Buddy Benches（许多学校都拥有了Buddy Bench，项目推广开来）。因此正确顺序为b→c→a→d，对应A选项。 【10题详解】 全文围绕Buddy Bench展开，讲述了它的由来、作用及推广过程，核心是为孤独孩子提供帮助的长椅，D选项“A Helpful Bench for Lonely Kids”最贴合主旨。 三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余）并回答问题。 How to Make Your Home a Comfortable and Warm Home A home is not just a place to live. It is full of love and care. Do you want to make your home comfortable and warm? ____11____ Keep your room tidy. A clean room makes you feel good. It helps you rest well and study better. ____12____ Add things you like. Put up happy family photos. Play the music you like. ____13____ These things make you feel relaxed and happy at home. ____14____ Share your day with your family. Eat meals together when you can. When you feel sad or tired, your family can help you feel better. Family love makes a home sweet. A comfortable and warm home is not about a big house. It is about small acts of love, tidiness, family time, and personal parts. Start today, and you will love your home more. A. Enjoy family moments. B. You can also put your favorite flowers in your room. C. A big house is always better than a small one. D. A few minutes of cleaning every day can be really helpful. E. Start with the small things. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. What will you do to make your home warm and comfortable? (不超过15词) __________________________________ 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. I will keep my room clean and tidy./I will put my favorite flowers in the room./I will share my day with my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让家变得舒适又温馨，介绍了整理房间、添加个人喜欢的物品、享受家庭时光等实用方法。 【11题详解】 根据文章开头“Do you want to make your home comfortable and warm?”以及下文的具体建议，空白处是承上启下的过渡句，引出下文的方法。选项E最符合语境，开启下文的具体做法。 【12题详解】 本段小标题为“Keep your room tidy.”，前文提到“A clean room makes you feel good. It helps you rest well and study better.”，空白处需要补充和“保持房间整洁”相关的内容。选项D承接前文的整洁主题。 【13题详解】 本段小标题为“Add things you like.”，前文提到“Put up happy family photos. Play the music you like.”，空白处需要补充同类的“添加个人喜欢物品”的例子。选项B与前文的例子并列，符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Share your day with your family. Eat meals together…your family can help you feel better. Family love makes a home sweet.”，本段核心是“家庭时光”。选项A最能概括本段内容。 【15题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合文章内容作答，不超过 15 词即可。示例：I will keep my room clean and tidy./I will share my day with my family./I will put my favorite flowers in the room. 四、情景交际（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 以下对话缺失了五个句子，请选用适当的句子补全对话，其中一项为多余选项。 Su Yiming is a famous Chinese snowboarder (单板滑雪选手). He has won many games. Now a reporter is interviewing him. Reporter: Good afternoon, Su Yiming! Congratulations on your win! Su: Thank you so much. Reporter: ____16____ Su: Wow, I feel so excited and proud. Reporter: That’s wonderful! ____17____ Su: Well, I just practise hard every day. Reporter: Your family must help you a lot. ____18____ Su: Yeah, they always encourage me. Reporter: How is your coach? Su: ____19____ He is really kind and helpful. Reporter: Did he help you when you were sad? Su: Sure. Once I lost a game, I was really sad. ____20____ Reporter: That’s so nice. Thank you for talking with us. Su: You’re welcome. A. What’s the key to your success? B. How does your family help you? C. How do you feel as a winner? D. Where do you practise? E. He talked with me and cheered me up. F. He is like a friend to me. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是记者对中国著名单板滑雪选手苏翊鸣的访谈内容。 【16题详解】 苏翊鸣的答句是说自己夺冠后的感受，选项C“How do you feel as a winner?”刚好对应这个问题，符合语境。 【17题详解】 苏翊鸣回答只是每天努力练习，这是对成功方法的回答，选项A“What’s the key to your success?”你成功的关键是什么符合对话逻辑。 【18题详解】 记者前一句提到家人帮了苏翊鸣很多，苏翊鸣答句说家人总鼓励自己，选项B“How does your family help you?”你的家人怎么帮助你对应这个提问。 【19题详解】 记者提问“你的教练怎么样？”，空后苏翊鸣补充说教练友善乐于助人，选项F“He is like a friend to me.”他对我来说就像朋友一样符合对教练的评价，衔接自然。 【20题详解】 苏翊鸣前一句说自己输了比赛非常难过，选项E“He talked with me and cheered me up.”他陪我聊天，鼓励我振作起来刚好承接，说明教练当时对他的帮助，符合语境。 五、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My daughter Molly was eight. She was afraid to try new things. She felt comfortable and could talk freely to her good friends, but it was hard for ____21____ to be like that when she was not in the comfort zone (舒适区). This term, surprisingly, she said she wanted to join her school ____22____ team. The team had a try-out (选拔) every year to pick the best members. To help her, our family always exercised with her on weekends. When the day of the try - out came, we all ____23____ in the early morning to cheer her. On the way to school, we ____24____ all the things she would need and kept talking with her. She looked good. But when we waited for other kids to finish ____25____ her turn (次序), she held my hand tightly. She was nervous but tried not to show it. It was a long time to wait. ____26____, it was her turn. She stood there with hands shaking. Seeing this, I started to ____27____ about her. To my surprise, she ran so fast that she was the first to finish the race. She was wearing a big smile on her face. At that moment, I felt so ____28____ of my daughter. It wasn’t because she won or did anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something but she made it at last. All day I just looked at her and smiled. I wasn’t the winner myself ____29____ I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see the ____30____ of my daughter Molly. 21. A. me B. him C. her D. them 22. A. running B. swimming C. volleyball D. football 23. A. went over B. got up C. gave up D. went back 24. A. lost B. made C. carried D. posted 25. A. before B. after C. without D. during 26. A. Sadly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Quickly 27. A. forget B. talk C. write D. worry 28. A. tired B. careful C. afraid D. proud 29. A. or B. but C. and D. because 30. A. secret B. choice C. change D. hobby 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的女儿莫莉原本害怕尝试新事物，却鼓起勇气参加校跑步队选拔，最终克服紧张完成比赛的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她和好朋友在一起时感到自在，能畅所欲言，但当她不在舒适区时，就很难做到那样。 主语是she，指代女儿Molly，此处需要指代她的宾格，应选用her。 【22题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，她说这学期想加入学校的跑步队。 后文提到“she ran so fast that she was the first to finish the race”表明这是跑步相关的队伍，应选用 running，running team表示“跑步队”，swimming“游泳”，volleyball“排球”，football“足球”均与后文的跑步比赛情节无关。 【23题详解】 句意：当选拔那天到来，我们所有人都一大早起床去为她加油。 后文提到in the early morning，说明时间是早上，需要对应起床的动作，应选got up“起床”，went over（复习 / 检查）， gave up（放弃），went back（回去）与“早上”的语境无关。 【24题详解】 句意：去学校的路上，我们带着她需要的所有东西，一直和她聊天。 后文提到“all the things she would need”，说明需要“携带”物品，应选carried“携带”。 【25题详解】 句意：但当我们等着其他孩子跑完、轮到她之前，她紧紧攥住我的手——她很紧张，却努力不表现出来。 上下文逻辑为“等待别人完成，然后轮到自己”，需要表示“在……之前” 的介词，应选before，符合时间逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：等了很久，终于轮到她了。 前文提到“It was a long time to wait”说明等待过程漫长，此处表示等待的结果，应选Finally“最后，终于”，Sadly（悲伤地），Luckily（幸运地），Quickly（快速地）其他选项无法体现“等待很久后轮到她”的逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，我开始为她担心。 前文提到“her hands shaking”说明她很紧张，母亲会产生担忧的情绪，应选worry，构成固定搭配worry about“担心”。 【28题详解】 句意：那一刻，我为女儿感到无比自豪。 前文提到她克服紧张、第一个完成比赛，母亲的心情是自豪的，应选proud，构成固定搭配feel proud of“为……感到自豪”。 【29题详解】 句意：我自己不是赢家，但那天我感觉自己赢了。 前半句说“不是赢家”，后半句说“感觉赢了”，前后句为转折关系，应选but“但是”。 【30题详解】 句意：我赢得了见证我的女儿莫莉改变的机会。 前文提到她从害怕尝试新事物到克服紧张完成比赛，体现了她的成长与变化，应选change“改变”。 六、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A 根据音标或图片信息，用相应单词的正确形式填空。 Saturday, June 15th, Sunny Today, my friends and I went to the beach. It was a day with soft wind and nice sea views. We wore ____31____ to protect us from the sun. Also, we brought a big ____32____ that was full of snacks. The ____33____ were high and some of us went surfing. Suddenly, my friend shouted, “Look over there!” I turned around and saw a ____34____ moving slowly in the water. I yelled, “Swim back now!” We hurried to the beach as fast as we could. Luckily, the animal swam away and no one was hurt. What a ____35____ [mædʒɪkl] day! 【答案】31. hats 32. basket 33. waves 34. shark 35. magical 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，讲述了作者和朋友去海滩游玩的经历，文中描述了天气、准备的物品、遇到的小插曲以及当天的感受。 【31题详解】 句意：我们戴着帽子来防晒。根据wore及图片提示，应表达戴着帽子，hat“帽子”，主语是we，用复数形式hats。 【32题详解】 句意：此外，我们还带了一个装满零食的大篮子。根据“full of snacks”及图片提示，应表达装满零食的篮子，basket“篮子”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式。 【33题详解】 句意：海浪很高，我们中的一些人去冲浪了。根据“some of us went surfing”及图片提示，是表达海浪很高，waves“海浪”，根据were可知，用可数名词复数形式。 【34题详解】 句意：我转过身，看见一条鲨鱼在水中慢慢游动。根据图片提示，是看见了鲨鱼，shark“鲨鱼”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式。 【35题详解】 句意：多么神奇的一天啊！根据音标提示可知，该单词是magical“神奇的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词day。 B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文（每空一词）。 Huabobo is a traditional food in my hometown Shandong. People usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong, but ____36____ (没有一个) of them can compare with my grandma’s. Her Huabobo has been my ____37____ (终身的) memory. When I was little, my grandmother always made a Huabobo cake for my birthday. She put her love into the dough (面团), gently beating it and turning it into art. She often made more and ____38____ (贮存) them for later. When I tasted the warm Huabobo, my grandma told me ____39____ (民间的) tales about the food. In this way, it acted as a ____40____ (桥梁) between our traditional culture and modern life. 【答案】36. none 37. lifelong 38. stored 39. folk 40. bridge 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山东传统美食花饽饽，讲述它在当地特殊日子里的食用场景，重点回忆了奶奶制作花饽饽的温暖经历，以及花饽饽承载的亲情与文化意义。 【36题详解】 句意：所以山东有很多制作花饽饽的工厂，但没有一个能比得上我奶奶做的。根据汉语提示可知，固定搭配：none of...表示“…… 中没有一个”，应填none。 【37题详解】 句意：她做的花饽饽是我终身的回忆。根据汉语提示可知，且本空处在名词前，应用形容词作定语，应填lifelong。 【38题详解】 句意：她经常多做一些，然后贮存起来留着以后吃。根据汉语提示可知，and 连接并列结构，本空应和前面的made保持时态一致，用一般过去式，应填stored。 【39题详解】 句意：当我品尝着温热的花饽饽时，奶奶会给我讲关于这种食物的民间故事。根据汉语提示可知，folk tales 表示 “民间故事”，应填folk。 【40题详解】 句意：就这样，它成了我们传统文化和现代生活之间的一座桥梁。前面有不定冠词a,说明本空应是 单数形式，a bridge between...表示“……之间的桥梁”应填bridge。 七、语法填空（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们正确形式，补全文本。 During the Three Kingdoms period, there was a general (将军) named Lv Meng. At first, he knew little and was only good at ____41____ (fight). But Sun Quan encouraged him to study hard, ____42____ Lv Meng worked very hard to learn more. After studying for a long time, Lv Meng became very knowledgeable (有学识的). One day, Lu Su, another general, visited him. Lu Su was surprised to find that Lv Meng's knowledge had improved. When they talked, Lv Meng's ideas often made Lu Su think ____43____ (careful). Lu Su then said, “After just a few ____44____ (day), I see you with admiration (欣赏).” This meant that Lv Meng had changed so much that Lu Su had to look at him in a new way. This story teaches us ____45____ important lesson: We can no longer look at people with old eyes, but look at people with new eyes. 【答案】41. fighting 42. so 43. carefully 44. days 45. an 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述三国时期吕蒙在孙权鼓励下发奋学习、最终令鲁肃刮目相看的故事，告诉我们不能用老眼光看人，而应以发展的眼光看待他人的成长与变化。 【41题详解】 句意：起初，他知识浅薄，只擅长打仗。“be good at”为固定搭配，意为"擅长做某事"，at为介词，后接动名词形式。 【42题详解】 句意：但孙权鼓励他努力学习，于是吕蒙非常刻苦地学习更多知识。前句"孙权鼓励他学习"是原因，后句"吕蒙刻苦学习"是结果，需用连词so表示因果关系。 【43题详解】 句意：当他们交谈时，吕蒙的见解常常让鲁肃认真思考。此处修饰动词think，需用副词形式，careful的副词为carefully。 【44题详解】 句意：仅仅几天之后，我就对你刮目相看了。"a few"后接可数名词复数形式，day的复数为days。 【45题详解】 句意：这个故事给我们上了重要的一课：我们不能再用老眼光看人，而要用新眼光看人。lesson为可数名词单数，此处表示"一堂课"，important以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分） 46. 快乐可以是大饱口福后的一份满足，快乐可以是运动挥洒汗水时的酣畅淋漓，快乐也可以是帮助他人时的温暖愉悦……校英语报正在开展以“________ Makes Me Happy”为题的征文活动。请从表中选择一项，或自定一种事物或行为，结合自身日常体验，谈谈它让你感到快乐的原因，完成一篇稿件。 Articles Wanted ·What makes you happy? □food □doing sports □helping others others: ________ ·What do you do? (when/where/with whom…) ·Why does this thing make you happy? 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数60词左右，提示词不计入总词数。 __________ makes me happy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Doing sports makes me happy My favourite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends on the playground after school. When I run and shoot the ball, I feel relaxed and full of energy. Playing basketball helps me keep healthy and forget all my worries. What’s more, I can spend time with my friends as we play, which makes our friendship much stronger. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时 明确要点：让自己开心的事物以及原因 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：说明让自己开心的事物相关信息 主体段：解释原因 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开心的事物：food/doing sports/helping others等 要点二：与之相关的经历：often play it with my friends/on the playground/after school/eat snacks with my family等 要点三：解释原因：feel relaxed/full of energy/keep healthy/forget all my worries/spend time with my friends/makes our friendship much stronger/feel less stressed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $