内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级(下)教学质量过程监测
(英语)
第一部分:读(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:判断正误(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Mr. Smith works in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a student of 14.
In the morning, Mrs. Smith always gets up at six. She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family. Mr. Smith and John get up at six thirty. They run for half an hour and take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to work and John goes to school at a quarter to eight. They don’ t have lunch at home in the afternoon. John gets home at 4: 40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. They eat dinner at 6:30.
In the evening, all the family watch TV together. What a happy family!
根据短文内容,判断正误(T/F)。
1. Mr. Smith works but Mrs. Smith doesn’t.
2. Mrs. Smith makes breakfast for the family.
3. John goes to school at 8: 15.
4. The Smiths don’t have lunch at home.
5. John does his homework in the evening.
【答案】1. F 2. T
3. F 4. T
5. F
【解析】
【导语】本文描述了史密斯一家的日常。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith works in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith works in a store.”可知,史密斯夫人也在商店上班。故答案为F。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family.”可知,史密斯夫人为家人做早饭。故答案为T。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“John goes to school at a quarter to eight.”可知,约翰7点45去上学。故答案为F。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They don’t have lunch at home in the afternoon”可知,斯密斯一家不在家吃午饭。故答案为T。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“John gets home at 4: 40 after school. He does his homework.”可知,约翰4点40放学以后做家庭作业。故答案为F。
第二节:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are friendly, but some are not. Tigers and lions are very dangerous. But pandas and giraffes are very cute and friendly.
Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. Giraffes are from Africa. They have long necks. They can eat the leaves on the tall trees.
We should protect these animals. They are our friends.
6. Which animals are dangerous?
A. Tigers and lions. B. Pandas and giraffes. C. Dogs and cats.
7. Where are pandas from?
A. Africa. B. China. C. America.
8. What do giraffes like to eat?
A. Bamboo. B. Leaves. C. Meat.
9. Are pandas and giraffes friendly?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know.
10. What should we do?
A. Kill the animals. B. Protect the animals. C. Eat the animals.
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同动物的特性,强调了保护动物的重要性。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tigers and lions are very dangerous.”可知,老虎和狮子是危险的。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pandas are from China.”可知,熊猫来自中国。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can eat the leaves on the tall trees.”可知,长颈鹿喜欢吃树叶。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But pandas and giraffes are very cute and friendly.”可知,熊猫和长颈鹿是友好的。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We should protect these animals. They are our friends.”可知,我们应该保护动物。故选B。
B
Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change!
Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米). Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways.
Potatoes are nutritious. They are rich in vitamin C. A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories (卡路里) — they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat and corn have.
Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don’t need much water to grow. Our world is facing water shortage (不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients (材料). But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour (粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat.
11. What does the phrase “a big change’’ in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. People will stop eating potatoes. B. People should eat potatoes more often.
C. There will be many new kinds of potatoes. D. Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table.
12. Which of the following plants is China’s fourth staple food?
A. B. C. D.
13. Why are potatoes better than other staple foods?
A. Potatoes are low in vitamin C.
B. Potatoes don’t have many calories.
C. Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods.
D. Potatoes can make people feel full more easily.
14. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________.
A. it’s easy to grow potatoes B. China doesn’t have much water
C. potatoes do not need much water D. potatoes can be grown all over the country
15. What have scientists tried to do?
A. Use potatoes to cook new dishes.
B. Make potatoes taste like real vegetables.
C. Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat.
D. Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土豆在中国作为第四大主食的趋势及其原因和优势。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米)”可知,土豆正在成为中国继大米、小麦和玉米之后的第四大主食;据此可以推断,画线短语“a big change”指的是人们应该更经常地吃土豆,而不是之前可能不常吃的状况。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米)”可知,中国第四大主食是土豆,与选项C图描述相符。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Potatoes are also low in calories (卡路里)”可知,土豆的卡路里含量也很低,所以土豆比其他主食更好。故选B。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。综合第四段内容,尤其是根据“Also, potatoes are easy to grow”可知,本段主要谈论了土豆的易种植性。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Scientists have found ways to make potato flour (粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat”可知,科学家们已经在尝试使用土豆来制作主食,如面条和粉。故选D。
C
迁移应用
China’s Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. Here are some ▲ related to (与……有关) this festival.
Nine
Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its Chinese pronunciation (发音) is jiu. That means “long”. According to I Ching (《易经》), the number six is yin while nine is yang, so the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is called Chongyang.
Plants
When it comes to the Double Ninth Festival, we can’t miss two important plants, the cornel (山茱萸) and chrysanthemum. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help people stay away from illness. Chrysanthemum looks like a ball and has many long narrow petals (花瓣). People believed it could drive away bad luck and stop them from gelling a cold in late autumn.
Elders
As time goes by, the festival has more meanings. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders to encourage all to respect and love them.
16. Why is nine an important number in Chinese culture?
A. Its pronunciation is similar to yang in Chinese.
B. Its pronunciation is similar to “long” in English.
C. Ancient people believed it could drive away bad luck.
D. The meaning of the number nine is “long” in Chinese.
17. Which of the following pictures is chrysanthemum according to the passage?
A. B. C. D.
18. What is the purpose (目的) of setting the Double Ninth Festival as a day for the elders?
A. To help people learn Chinese.
B. To keep people away from illness.
C. To remember the traditional customs better.
D. To encourage everyone to respect and love the old.
19. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ?
A. key words B. meaningful numbers C. beautiful plants D. important people
20. Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A cookbook.
C. A culture magazine. D. A science magazine.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕三个关键词介绍了“重阳节”。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its Chinese pronunciation (发音) is jiu. That means ‘long’”可知,在中文里数字“九”的发音同“久”,意为“长久”。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chrysanthemum looks like a ball and has many long narrow petals (花瓣)”可知,菊花看起来像一个球,有许多长而窄的花瓣。从给出的图片中,图片2与菊花的描述相符。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders to encourage all to respect and love them”可知,该节日是为了鼓励人们尊重和爱戴老人。故选D。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章三个小标题单词可知,介绍的是和“重阳节”有关的关键词。故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了重阳节。传统节日属于文化的一部分,故文章最可能出自文化杂志。故选C。
第三节:完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming ___21___ too. Why?
People are finding it ___22___ to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to school or work on ___23___. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to ___24___ how many steps they walk that day. ___25___they walk for a day, some people show the number on their social media (社交媒体). This can make them ___26___ from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good ___27___,” Miss Liu said. “I can also ___28___ how to keep healthy with my friends on social media. We are in the same group to encourage each other to ___29___ exercising. So few of us give up walking.”
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to ____30____ every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is ____31____. It’s great to exercise with my ____32____. I ____33____ like to share the number of my steps with my friends,” he said.
Walking is a wonderful way to exercise. It helps people to ____34____. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (养成) a good habit of walking and showing the ____35____ of steps can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
21. A. interesting B. old C. exciting D. popular
22. A. important B. possible C. successful D. famous
23. A. show B. foot C. time D. holiday
24. A. rise B. follow C. record D. mind
25. A. When B. After C. Until D. If
26. A. learn B. play C. hold D. watch
27. A. skill B. team C. habit D. side
28. A. worry about B. focus on C. work out D. talk about
29. A. try B. keep C. practice D. finish
30. A. exercise B. kick C. score D. jump
31. A. kind B. quiet C. different D. awful
32. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. cousins
33. A. heavily B. suddenly C. quickly D. really
34. A. relax B. cry C. work D. stand
35. A. uniform B. rope C. photo D. number
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了计步器app通过让人们分享步数,互相鼓励彼此锻炼,从而保持身体健康的事情。
【21题详解】
句意:展示步数也变得流行起来。
interesting有趣的;old年长的;exciting令人兴奋的;popular流行的。根据“These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming...”可知,展示走的步数也变得流行了。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:人们发现拥有良好的健康很重要。
important重要的;possible可能的;successful成功的;famous著名的。根据“...to be in good health.”可知,人们身体健康很重要。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:为了保持健康,人们步行去学校或工作地点。
show出示;foot脚;time时间;holiday假期。根据“To keep healthy,”可知,为了保持健康,人们步行上学或上班。on foot意为“步行”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:他们开始步行时,会打开计步应用程序来记录他们那天走的步数。
rise升起;follow跟随;record记录;mind介意。根据“they open the step counter app in their phones to...how many steps they walk that day.”可知,它们用计步应用程序来记录步数。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:一天步行后,有些人会把数量显示在社交媒体上。
When当……时;After在……之后;Until直到;If如果,是否。根据空后两句的时间顺序可知,空处表示“他们走了一天之后”,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:这样可以使他们互相学习并保持锻炼。
learn学习;play学习;hold举起;watch观看。根据“...from each other and keep exercising.”可知,把数据发布在社交媒体上可以让他们互相学习。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:“帮助我锻炼更多并保持良好的习惯。” 刘小姐说。
skill技巧;team队;habit习惯;side边。根据“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good...”可知,是指帮助我保持良好习惯。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:我还可以在社交媒体上与我的朋友谈论如何保持健康。
worry about担心;focus on集中;work out锻炼;talk about讨论有关。根据“I can also...how to keep healthy with my friends on social media.”可知,指的是可以与朋友谈论如何保持健康。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我们在同一个小组中互相鼓励继续锻炼。
try尝试;keep保持;practice练习;finish完成。根据“We are in the same group to encourage each other to...exercising.”可知,鼓励彼此坚持锻炼。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:他有点懒,不愿意每天锻炼。
exercise锻炼;kick踢;score得分;jump跳。根据“But in the past, he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to...every day.”可知,他以前不想锻炼。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:使用计步应用程序后,一切都变得不同。
kind好心的;quiet安静的;different不同的;awful可怕的。根据“After I use the step counter app, everything is...”可知,使用计步应用程序后,一切都不同了。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:与朋友一起锻炼是件很棒的事情。
classmates同班同学;friends朋友;teachers老师;cousins表弟。根据下文“...like to share the number of my steps with my friends”可知,与朋友锻炼很棒。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:“我真得喜欢与朋友分享我的步数。” 他说。
heavily重地;suddenly突然;quickly快速地;really真地。根据“...like to share the number of my steps with my friends”可知,我真得很喜欢与朋友分享步数。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:步行有助于人们放松。
relax使放松;cry哭;work工作;stand忍受。根据“It helps people to...”,可知,步行会让人们放松。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:记录步数帮助人们养成良好的步行习惯,显示步数可以让人们对步行更加感兴趣。
uniform制服;rope绳子;photo照片;number数字。根据“showing the...of steps can make people more interested in walking.”可知,显示步数会让人们对步行更感兴趣。故选D。
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节:补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
A: What are you doing, Lily?
B: ____36____.
A: Your pen friend? ____37____
B: She is from Shanghai. I am writing to her to invite her to come to our city during the summer holiday.
A: Really? ____38____
B: First, I want to take her to visit the zoo in our city, because she likes animals very much.
A: ____39____
B: I want to go to the beach with her and have fun there.
A: ____40____ I hope you will have a good time during the summer holiday.
B: Thanks.
A. Then what do you want to do with your pen friend?
B. That sounds great!
C. Who is your pen friend?
D. I’m writing to my pen friend.
E. And then?
F. How is it going?
G. Where is your pen friend from?
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. E 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Lily在写信给她的笔友,并计划邀请她的上海朋友在暑假期间来他们的城市。
【36题详解】
根据“What are you doing, Lily?”可知,回答自己在做什么。选项D“我在给我的笔友写信。”符合语境,故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“She is from Shanghai”可知,问笔友来自哪里。选项G“你的笔友来自哪里?”符合语境,故选G。
【38题详解】
根据“First, I want to take her to visit the zoo in our city, because she likes animals very much.”可知,问对方想要做什么。选项A“那么你想和你的笔友做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
【39题详解】
根据“ I want to go to the beach with her and have fun there.”可知,问对方还想要做什么。选项E“然后呢?”符合语境,故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“I hope you will have a good time during the summer holiday.”可知,认为对方的想法不错。选项B“听起来不错!”符合语境,故选B。
第二节:短句填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
语法填空
My favorite animal is the giraffe. It comes from Africa. Giraffes have very long ____41____ (neck) and they are very tall. They are ____42____ (friend) animals. They usually live ____43____ the forest. But now, they are ____44____ danger because some people cut ____45____ the trees in the forest and their living places are ____46____ (get) smaller and smaller. We should take care ____47____ them and save them.
Another animal I like is the penguin. Penguins live in Antarctica. They are very cute and ____48____ (play). They are good ____49____ (swim). They have thick fur _____50_____ (keep) them warm. People should not kill them for any reason.
【答案】41. necks
42. friendly
43. in 44. in
45. down 46. getting
47. of 48. playful
49. swimmers
50. to keep
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了作者最喜欢的两种动物——长颈鹿和企鹅,包括它们的外形特征、生活习性,以及长颈鹿目前面临的生存危机,呼吁人们保护这些动物。
【41题详解】
句意:长颈鹿有很长的脖子,而且它们非常高。根据主语“Giraffes”可知,对应的“脖子”也应是复数形式,结合所给单词提示,neck的复数是necks。故填necks。
【42题详解】
句意:它们是友好的动物。此处修饰名词“animals”,应用形容词形式,结合所给单词提示,friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”,符合语境。故填friendly。
【43题详解】
句意:它们通常生活在森林里。“live in + 地点”是固定搭配,意为“生活在……地方”,结合语境,此处表示“在森林里”,故填in。
【44题详解】
句意:但现在,它们正处于危险之中,因为一些人砍伐森林里的树木,它们的生存空间正变得越来越小。“in danger”是固定短语,意为“处于危险之中”,符合语境。故填in。
【45题详解】
句意:但现在,它们正处于危险之中,因为一些人砍伐森林里的树木,它们的生存空间正变得越来越小。“cut down”是固定短语,意为“砍伐”,结合“the trees”可知,此处指砍伐树木,故填down。
【46题详解】
句意:但现在,它们正处于危险之中,因为一些人砍伐森林里的树木,它们的生存空间正变得越来越小。根据“now”和“are”可知,句子应用现在进行时,其结构为“are+动词现在分词”,结合所给单词提示,get的现在分词是getting。故填getting。
【47题详解】
句意:我们应该照顾它们,拯救它们。“take care of”是固定短语,意为“照顾,照料”,故填of。
【48题详解】
句意:它们非常可爱且爱玩。此处与“cute”并列,应用形容词形式描述企鹅的性格,结合所给单词提示,play的形容词是playful“爱玩的,活泼的”。故填playful。
【49题详解】
句意:它们是优秀的游泳者。根据“good”可知,此处应用名词形式,“They”指代企鹅(复数),对应的“游泳者”也应是复数,结合所给单词提示,swim的名词形式swimmer的复数是swimmers。故填swimmers。
【50题详解】
句意:它们有厚厚的皮毛来保暖。结合语境,“厚厚的皮毛”的作用是“保暖”,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,结合所给单词提示,故填to keep。
第三节:书面表达。(共1小题, 满分15分)
51. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
My Healthy Life
Eating habits
Sports
…
要求:(1)包含所有提示信息,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不要出现真实姓名、校名;
(3)词数80左右。
My Healthy Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Healthy Life
Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you my life habits. First, I have healthy eating habits. I have three meals a day at the right time. I eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit and never eat junk food. I also drink much water and milk every day. Second, I love doing sports. I play basketball with my classmates on school days and play ping-pong with my family at weekends. Playing sports makes me strong. Third, I sleep well. I always go to bed at 9:00 p.m. and never stay up late.
I think these habits are really good for my health.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我要告诉你我的生活习惯”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“饮食习惯、运动、意义等”几个方面重点介绍;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①eating habits饮食习惯
②stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
Playing sports makes me strong.(动名词作主语)
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2025-2026学年七年级(下)教学质量过程监测
(英语)
第一部分:读(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:判断正误(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Mr. Smith works in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a student of 14.
In the morning, Mrs. Smith always gets up at six. She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family. Mr. Smith and John get up at six thirty. They run for half an hour and take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to work and John goes to school at a quarter to eight. They don’ t have lunch at home in the afternoon. John gets home at 4: 40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. They eat dinner at 6:30.
In the evening, all the family watch TV together. What a happy family!
根据短文内容,判断正误(T/F)。
1. Mr. Smith works but Mrs. Smith doesn’t.
2. Mrs. Smith makes breakfast for the family.
3. John goes to school at 8: 15.
4. The Smiths don’t have lunch at home.
5. John does his homework in the evening.
第二节:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are friendly, but some are not. Tigers and lions are very dangerous. But pandas and giraffes are very cute and friendly.
Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. Giraffes are from Africa. They have long necks. They can eat the leaves on the tall trees.
We should protect these animals. They are our friends.
6. Which animals are dangerous?
A. Tigers and lions. B. Pandas and giraffes. C. Dogs and cats.
7. Where are pandas from?
A. Africa. B. China. C. America.
8. What do giraffes like to eat?
A. Bamboo. B. Leaves. C. Meat.
9. Are pandas and giraffes friendly?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know.
10. What should we do?
A. Kill the animals. B. Protect the animals. C. Eat the animals.
B
Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change!
Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米). Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways.
Potatoes are nutritious. They are rich in vitamin C. A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories (卡路里) — they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat and corn have.
Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don’t need much water to grow. Our world is facing water shortage (不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients (材料). But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour (粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat.
11. What does the phrase “a big change’’ in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. People will stop eating potatoes. B. People should eat potatoes more often.
C. There will be many new kinds of potatoes. D. Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table.
12. Which of the following plants is China’s fourth staple food?
A. B. C. D.
13. Why are potatoes better than other staple foods?
A. Potatoes are low in vitamin C.
B. Potatoes don’t have many calories.
C. Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods.
D. Potatoes can make people feel full more easily.
14. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________.
A. it’s easy to grow potatoes B. China doesn’t have much water
C. potatoes do not need much water D. potatoes can be grown all over the country
15. What have scientists tried to do?
A. Use potatoes to cook new dishes.
B. Make potatoes taste like real vegetables.
C. Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat.
D. Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour.
C
迁移应用
China’s Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. Here are some ▲ related to (与……有关) this festival.
Nine
Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its Chinese pronunciation (发音) is jiu. That means “long”. According to I Ching (《易经》), the number six is yin while nine is yang, so the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is called Chongyang.
Plants
When it comes to the Double Ninth Festival, we can’t miss two important plants, the cornel (山茱萸) and chrysanthemum. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help people stay away from illness. Chrysanthemum looks like a ball and has many long narrow petals (花瓣). People believed it could drive away bad luck and stop them from gelling a cold in late autumn.
Elders
As time goes by, the festival has more meanings. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders to encourage all to respect and love them.
16. Why is nine an important number in Chinese culture?
A. Its pronunciation is similar to yang in Chinese.
B. Its pronunciation is similar to “long” in English.
C. Ancient people believed it could drive away bad luck.
D. The meaning of the number nine is “long” in Chinese.
17. Which of the following pictures is chrysanthemum according to the passage?
A. B. C. D.
18. What is the purpose (目的) of setting the Double Ninth Festival as a day for the elders?
A. To help people learn Chinese.
B. To keep people away from illness.
C. To remember the traditional customs better.
D. To encourage everyone to respect and love the old.
19. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ?
A. key words B. meaningful numbers C. beautiful plants D. important people
20. Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A cookbook.
C. A culture magazine. D. A science magazine.
第三节:完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming ___21___ too. Why?
People are finding it ___22___ to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to school or work on ___23___. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to ___24___ how many steps they walk that day. ___25___they walk for a day, some people show the number on their social media (社交媒体). This can make them ___26___ from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good ___27___,” Miss Liu said. “I can also ___28___ how to keep healthy with my friends on social media. We are in the same group to encourage each other to ___29___ exercising. So few of us give up walking.”
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to ____30____ every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is ____31____. It’s great to exercise with my ____32____. I ____33____ like to share the number of my steps with my friends,” he said.
Walking is a wonderful way to exercise. It helps people to ____34____. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (养成) a good habit of walking and showing the ____35____ of steps can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
21. A. interesting B. old C. exciting D. popular
22. A. important B. possible C. successful D. famous
23. A. show B. foot C. time D. holiday
24. A. rise B. follow C. record D. mind
25. A. When B. After C. Until D. If
26. A. learn B. play C. hold D. watch
27. A. skill B. team C. habit D. side
28. A. worry about B. focus on C. work out D. talk about
29. A. try B. keep C. practice D. finish
30. A. exercise B. kick C. score D. jump
31. A. kind B. quiet C. different D. awful
32. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. cousins
33. A. heavily B. suddenly C. quickly D. really
34. A. relax B. cry C. work D. stand
35. A. uniform B. rope C. photo D. number
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节:补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
A: What are you doing, Lily?
B: ____36____.
A: Your pen friend? ____37____
B: She is from Shanghai. I am writing to her to invite her to come to our city during the summer holiday.
A: Really? ____38____
B: First, I want to take her to visit the zoo in our city, because she likes animals very much.
A: ____39____
B: I want to go to the beach with her and have fun there.
A: ____40____ I hope you will have a good time during the summer holiday.
B: Thanks.
A. Then what do you want to do with your pen friend?
B. That sounds great!
C. Who is your pen friend?
D. I’m writing to my pen friend.
E. And then?
F. How is it going?
G. Where is your pen friend from?
第二节:短句填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
语法填空
My favorite animal is the giraffe. It comes from Africa. Giraffes have very long ____41____ (neck) and they are very tall. They are ____42____ (friend) animals. They usually live ____43____ the forest. But now, they are ____44____ danger because some people cut ____45____ the trees in the forest and their living places are ____46____ (get) smaller and smaller. We should take care ____47____ them and save them.
Another animal I like is the penguin. Penguins live in Antarctica. They are very cute and ____48____ (play). They are good ____49____ (swim). They have thick fur _____50_____ (keep) them warm. People should not kill them for any reason.
第三节:书面表达。(共1小题, 满分15分)
51. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
My Healthy Life
Eating habits
Sports
…
要求:(1)包含所有提示信息,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不要出现真实姓名、校名;
(3)词数80左右。
My Healthy Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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