精品解析：四川省绵阳市安州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

四川省绵阳市安州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷 （英语） 一. 阅读理解（共40分） A Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends. One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends. But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren’t there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria’s father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying! They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the truth (真相): A ghost wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away. Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbours to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily. 1. Maria had lots of ________ friends. A. boy B. girl C. plant D. animal 2. One day the forest was quiet and Maria ________ why. A. didn’t know B. didn’t think about C. noticed D. asked the animals 3. The little monkey ________ at last. A. helped Maria to find other animals B. walked away C. died because he was too weak D. was well again 4. What do the underlined words “drive the ghost away” mean in Chinese? A. 开车载幽灵 B. 离开幽灵 C. 赶走幽灵 D. 杀死幽灵 5. Who lived in the forest at last? A. The ghost. B. The people. C. The little monkey. D. The animals. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Maria和动物们的友谊，传达了团结协作可以战胜邪恶、保护家园的积极主题。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends.”可知，Maria经常和森林里的动物们一起玩，他们是好朋友。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before he died, the monkey told them the truth (真相)...”可知，在小猴子死前，他告诉了他们真相。由此推测Maria不知道森林里为什么如此安静。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the truth (真相).”可知，小猴死了因为他身体太弱了。故选C。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.”可知，应是他们决定把幽灵赶走。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.”可知，最后幽灵离开了森林，动物们快乐地返回了森林。故选D。 B There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are friendly, but some are not. Tigers and lions are very dangerous. But pandas and giraffes are very cute and friendly. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. Giraffes are from Africa. They have long necks. They can eat the leaves on the tall trees. We should protect these animals. They are our friends. 6. Which animals are dangerous? A. Tigers and lions. B. Pandas and giraffes. C. Dogs and cats. 7. Where are pandas from? A. Africa. B. China. C. America. 8. What do giraffes like to eat? A. Bamboo. B. Leaves. C. Meat. 9. Are pandas and giraffes friendly? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 10. What should we do? A. Kill the animals. B. Protect the animals. C. Eat the animals. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同动物的特性，强调了保护动物的重要性。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tigers and lions are very dangerous.”可知，老虎和狮子是危险的。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pandas are from China.”可知，熊猫来自中国。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can eat the leaves on the tall trees.”可知，长颈鹿喜欢吃树叶。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But pandas and giraffes are very cute and friendly.”可知，熊猫和长颈鹿是友好的。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should protect these animals. They are our friends.”可知，我们应该保护动物。故选B。 C Exercise is important and necessary in our life. Last month, we asked 2, 000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits, and 88% of them are women. There are three questions in the survey (调查). The diagrams (图表) below show the results. It’s clear to see the fewest people think exercise is not important and people choose different kinds of activities to keep healthy. Exercise is good for both the mind and the body. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Most of the people in the survey are ________. A. old men B. young women C. teenage boys D. little kids 12. According to Diagram I, ________ of the people think exercise is very important. A. 40% B. 50% C. 8% D. 2% 13. According to Diagram II, ________ people in the survey exercise 3 to 5 times a week. A. 300 B. 500 C. 520 D. 240 14. According to Diagram III, ________ is the most popular with people in the survey. A. walking B. swimming C. running D. dancing 15. From the survey, we can know ________. A. 500 women took part in the survey B. the fewest people think exercise is a little important C. about 10% of the people exercise more than twice a week D. people like running better than walking to exercise 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了运动在生活中的重要性以及对年轻人运动习惯的调查结果。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last month, we asked 2, 000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits, and 88% of them are women.”可知，调查对象是20-24岁人群且女性占比高。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表I可知，40%的人认为锻炼非常重要。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表II中“3—5 times a week”占比26%，计算得2000×26%=520。故选C。  【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表III可知，“dancing”占比23%，是所有运动里最高的，所以跳舞最受欢迎。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表III“Running 22%, Walking 13%”可知，人们更喜欢跑步而不是步行来锻炼。故选D。 D Our school is going to set up a radio station. And we need two weather reporters. Welcome to join us! Today is January 23rd. It’s Wednesday. Here is the weather report for the following three days. If you are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. And record your beautiful voice. You must email your passage and your voice in three days. That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th. You may find the result on our website. City/Day Wednesday Thursday Friday Jinan -3～3℃ windy -2～7℃ -2～8℃ Qingdao -7～1℃ -8～1℃ -5～1℃ Dezhou -7～2℃ -5～6℃ windy -3～7℃ Linyi -5～3℃ -4～6℃ -2～9℃ Requirements: Be good at speaking English; Be good at communicating with others; Have a sweet voice; Know about the weather changes. Be able to search for information on the computer. If you have more questions, please email us, phone us or visit our website. email: riverschoolradio@163.com phone Number: 133 2254 1178 website: www.riverschoolradio.com 16. What kind of people do they want? A. Writers. B. Reporters. C. Scientists. D. Storytellers. 17. What day is January 25th? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Saturday. 18. If Daming wants to ask for the job, what should he do? A. Write a short passage about the weather and record his voice. B. Send a passage to introduce himself and make a call. C. Have a meeting with the interviewers (面试官) and answer questions. D Take a look at the weather of the cities and tell a story. 19. Who may get the job? A. Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather. B. Jim, 13, likes searching for information on the computer and watching movies. C. Gina, 14, likes watching weather reports and hot point news. D. Tom, 14, has a sweet voice and likes singing songs. 20. How many ways do you have to get more information about the job? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校广播电台招聘两名气象记者的一些要求等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And we need two weather reporters.”可知，需要两名气象记者。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is January 23rd. It’s Wednesday.”和“That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th.”可知，今天是1月23日星期三，那么1月25日是星期五，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. And record your beautiful voice.”可知，如果你对这份工作感兴趣，请根据表格写一篇关于天气的短文。把你美妙的声音录下来。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Requirements”部分要求可知，要英语口语流利、善于与人沟通、拥有甜美的声音并了解天气变化。所以14岁的露西英语说得很好，喜欢了解天气可以得到这份工作，故选A。 20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have more questions, please email us, phone us or visit our website.”可知，可以发邮件，打电话或访问我们的网站。是三种方式，故选D。 一. 完形填空（共20分） A 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old. People run ___21___ along the beaches of California, ___22___ the Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in ___23___ living rooms. Running wasn’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes (运动员) and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used to ___24___. “Hey, what’s the hurry for?” or they might say to themselves, “Is he crazy?” At that time, women almost ___25___ ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have ___26___. Men and women of all ___27___ enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States ___28___ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes (香烟), and taking ___29___ exercise. Doctors tell us. “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is good exercise ___30___ it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight. 21. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 22. A. among B. through C. with D. on 23. A. our B. your C. his D. their 24. A. ask B. spoke C. speak D. asked 25. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 26. A. changed B. taken C. worked D. done 27. A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages 28. A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of 29. A. few B. many C. much D. little 30. A. how B. where C. because D. until 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比过去和现在美国人跑步的普及程度，说明跑步已成为全民运动，并强调其对健康的益处。 【21题详解】 句意：人们在美国各地的海滩、公园、街道或健身房跑步，甚至有人在自家客厅跑步。 anywhere任何地方；somewhere某处；everywhere到处；nowhere无处。根据“all over the United States”和列举的多个地点可知，跑步现象无处不在，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：人们在加利福尼亚的海滩跑步，穿过纽约中央公园，或在小镇的安静街道上跑步。 among在……之中；through穿过；with和；on在……上。根据“the Central Park in New York,”可知，中央公园是跑步穿行的地点，需用“through”表示动态穿过，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：有些人甚至在他们的客厅里跑步。 our我们的；your你的；his他的；their他们的。主语“some people”为复数，对应物主代词“their”，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：过去人们看到跑步者时，常常会问：“嘿，急什么？” ask问；spoke说（过去式）；speak说（动词原形）；asked问（动词过去式）。“used to”后接动词原形，且“问问题”需用“ask”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：那时女性几乎从不跑步，如果跑可能会被嘲笑。 always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“If they did, they might be laughed at.”可知，那时女性跑步是罕见行为，never符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但如今这些情况已改变，男女老少都享受跑步。 changed改变；taken带走；worked工作；done做。根据“Men and women of all...enjoy running.”可知，现在全民都可以跑步，时代在变化，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步。 people人们；cities城市；villages村庄；ages年龄。根据“Men and women of all...enjoy running.”可知，指的是所有年龄段的男女。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：医生说美国的许多健康问题源于这些坏习惯：吃得太多，抽烟，又很少运动。 come from源于；look for寻找；care for照顾；think of想到。根据“health problems in the United States...these bad habits”可知，健康问题来源于坏习惯，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：医生说美国的许多健康问题源于这些坏习惯：吃得太多，抽烟，又很少运动。 few很少（修饰可数名词）；many许多；much大量；little很少（修饰不可数名词）。根据“eating too much, smoking cigarettes (香烟), and taking...exercise.”可知，锻炼不足会导致健康问题，exercise是不可数名词。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：跑步是很好的锻炼，因为它能增强心肺功能并帮助减肥。 how如何；where哪里；because因为；until直到。前后是因果关系，后句是跑步有益的原因，需用“because”引导，故选C。 B If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are ___31___ because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food ___32___ a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Bad eating habits are more serious than eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have ___33___ before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) food for lunch. Parents today also ___34___ about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following ___35___. Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much ___36___. Salt can cause illnesses in the future. Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar, for example cola or ice cream. But they can ___37___ milk and yogurt. Teenagers ___38___ eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and they are ___39___ in fat. Teenagers should do more ____40____ when they are free to keep healthy. 31. A. thin B. heavy C. tall 32. A. of B. with C. from 33. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast 34. A. worry B. talk C. think 35. A. plans B. advice C. medicine 36. A. fat B. salt C. sugar 37. A. watch B. drink C. sell 38. A. can’t B. may C. must 39. A. much B. low C. high 40. A. homework B. shopping C. sport 【答案】31 B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。指出了青少年的饮食问题，就如何健康饮食给出了几点建议。 【31题详解】 句意：今天，许多青少年因为他们最喜欢的食物而肥胖。 thin瘦的；heavy重的，胖的；tall高的。根据“Today, many teenagers are… because of their favorite food. Most teenagers like junk food...a lot of fat, salt and sugar.”可知，许多青少年因为他们最喜欢的食物而肥胖。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：大多数青少年喜欢高脂肪、高盐和高糖的垃圾食品。 of……的；with带有；from从。根据“Most teenagers like junk food…a lot of fat, salt and sugar.”可知，此处表示具有高脂肪、高盐和高糖的垃圾食品，with“带有……的”符合。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们发现许多青少年上学前不吃早餐。 dinner晚饭；lunch午饭；breakfast早饭。根据“before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) food for lunch.”可知，后面提到午餐，故此处是上学前不吃早餐。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：今天的父母也担心孩子的饮食。 worry担心；talk谈论；think想。根据语境可知，worry about“担心”，固定短语，意思是今天的父母也担心孩子的饮食。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：一些医生给出了以下建议。 plans计划；advice建议；medicine药。根据“Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much...”可知，一些医生给出了以下建议。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：青少年不应该吃含盐量高的食物。 fat脂肪；salt盐；sugar糖。根据“Salt can cause illnesses in the future.”可知，盐在将来会引发疾病，因此，青少年不应该吃含盐量高的食物。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：但是他们可以喝牛奶和酸奶。 watch观看；drink喝；sell卖。根据“milk and yogurt”可知，他们可以喝牛奶和酸奶。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：青少年必须每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。 can’t不能；may可以；must必须。根据“Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.”可知，水果和蔬菜富含维生素，青少年必须每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：水果和蔬菜富含维生素，而且脂肪很低。 much很多；low低的；high高的。根据常识可知，水果和蔬菜富含维生素，而且脂肪很低。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：青少年应该在有空的时候多做运动来保持健康。 homework作业；shopping购物；sport运动。根据“when they are free to keep healthy.”可知，在有空的时候保持健康的方式是多做运动。故选C。 三.（共15分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Niuniu is a 12-year-old boy. His parents have a ____41____ (noodle) shop and he helps out there every day. Niuniu is a smart boy and he ____42____ (learn) a lot only by watching what others do. He helps with many things like cleaning and taking people’s ____43____ (order). He can also cook some difficult ____44____ (dish). At weekends, Niuniu often ____45____ (get) up at 5 am to help at the restaurant. “____46____ we don’t let him help, he will be sad,” says Niuniu’s mother. “I wouldn’t like ____47____ (watch) TV or play on the phone at home. Helping at the restaurant makes ____48____ (I) happy,” Niuniu says to his mother. Niuniu has ____49____ idea of opening restaurants all around the world. “I wish to bring our food ____50____ more people. I also want to make lots of money to help my parents live a good life,” says the young boy. 【答案】41. noodle 42. learns 43. orders 44. dishes 45. gets 46. If 47. to watch 48. me 49. an 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位名叫Niuniu的12岁男孩，他在父母的面馆帮忙，通过帮助学习了很多技能，并有志将来开遍全球的餐馆来帮助家人。 【41题详解】 句意：他的父母有一家面条店，他每天都在那里帮忙。句中“noodle”在这里作定语修饰“shop”，表示“面条店”。当名词作定语时，一般用单数形式，“noodle shop”表示“面条店”。故填noodle。 【42题详解】 句意：牛牛是个聪明的男孩，他仅仅通过观察别人做什么就学到了很多东西。本句时态是一般现在时态，主语“he”是第三人称单数。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“learn”的第三人称单数形式是“learns”。故填learns。 【43题详解】 句意：他帮忙做很多事情，比如打扫卫生和帮人点餐。根据“take one’s order”是固定短语，意为“点餐”，这里表示为很多人点餐。在英语中，“order”当“订单、所点的饮食菜肴”讲时是可数名词，所以“order”要用复数形式。“take people’s orders”表示“为人们点餐”。故填orders。 【44题详解】 句意：他还能做一些难做的菜肴。句中“some”表示“一些”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“dish”在这里表示“菜肴”，是可数名词。“some difficult dishes”表示“一些难做的菜肴”，“dish”的复数形式是“dishes”。故填dishes。 【45题详解】 句意：在周末，牛牛经常早上5点起床去餐馆帮忙。句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“get”的第三人称单数形式是“gets”。故填gets。 46题详解】 句意：牛牛的妈妈说：“如果我们不让他帮忙，他会难过的。”。根据句子逻辑关系，“we don’t let him help”是一种假设条件，“he will be sad”是在这种假设条件下的结果。“if”引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，符合句子的逻辑关系，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 【47题详解】 句意：我不想在家看电视或玩手机。句中“would like to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”。“would like”后接动词时，要用动词不定式形式，因此使用“to watch”。故填to watch。 【48题详解】 句意：在餐馆帮忙让我开心。句中“make”是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。“I”是主格形式，其宾格形式是“me”，“make me happy”表示“让我开心”。故填me。 【49题详解】 句意：牛牛有一个在全世界开餐馆的想法。句中“idea”是可数名词，这里表示“一个想法”，且“idea”是以元音音素开头的单词。不定冠词“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前，所以此处用“an”。故填an。 【50题详解】 句意：我希望把我们的食物带给更多的人。根据“bring sth. to sb.”是固定短语，意为“把某物带给某人”。这里表示把食物带给更多的人，所以用介词“to”。故填to。 四. 任务型阅读（共10分） Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad result came, he became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he does sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Mark have an unhealthy life? ________________________________ 52. How often did Mark help his mother with the housework? ________________________________ 53. What did Mark like doing on weekends? ________________________________ 54. How old is Mark? ________________________________ 55. What kind of sports does Mark do now? ________________________________ 【答案】51. One year ago. 52. Once a week. 53. Watching TV. 54. He is 16 years old. 55. He plays basketball and soccer. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马克的生活习惯，讲述了马克由不健康的状态通过锻炼而变得健康，其它方面也好了起来。 【51题详解】 根据“Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy.”可知，马克一年前并不那么健康。故填One year ago. 【52题详解】 根据“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week.”可知，他每周帮妈妈做一次家务。故填Once a week. 【53题详解】 根据“On weekends, he liked watching TV.”可知，马克周末喜欢看电视。故填Watching TV. 【54题详解】 根据“Mark is a 16-year-old student.”可知，马克16岁。故填He is 16 years old. 【55题详解】 根据“Now, he does sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer.”可知，马克现在打篮球和踢足球。故填He plays basketball and soccer. 五. 书面表达（共15分） 56. 假设你是初中生Eric，你所在社区的一家动物收容所(animal shelter)正在招募志愿者。请你根据以下提示，给负责人Ms Brown写一封英文邮件，申请成为志愿者。 写作提示： 1. Why do you want to be a volunteer? 2. Did you look after any animals in the past? 3. What can you do for animals? 要求： 1. 短文应包含提示内容，并适当发挥。 2. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Ms Brown, I hear your animal shelter needs some volunteers. I’d like to be a volunteer to help the animals.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Eric 【答案】例文 Dear Ms Brown, I hear your animal shelter needs some volunteers. I’d like to be a volunteer to help the animals. I love animals and enjoy playing with them. I hope to give a helping hand to your shelter and learn more skills at the same time. I keep a lovely dog and a cat at home. I know how to feed, clean and play with them. And I also know how to look after them when they’re sick sometimes. I have enough free time to do volunteer work. I believe I can be helpful to your shelter. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Eric 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写应聘信，要点要包括题目中提到的所有三个问题，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称来展开描述；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确精炼，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省绵阳市安州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷 （英语） 一. 阅读理解（共40分） A Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends. One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends. But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren’t there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria’s father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying! They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the truth (真相): A ghost wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away. Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbours to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily. 1. Maria had lots of ________ friends. A. boy B. girl C. plant D. animal 2. One day the forest was quiet and Maria ________ why. A. didn’t know B. didn’t think about C. noticed D. asked the animals 3. The little monkey ________ at last. A. helped Maria to find other animals B. walked away C died because he was too weak D. was well again 4 What do the underlined words “drive the ghost away” mean in Chinese? A. 开车载幽灵 B. 离开幽灵 C. 赶走幽灵 D. 杀死幽灵 5. Who lived in the forest at last? A. The ghost. B. The people. C. The little monkey. D. The animals. B There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are friendly, but some are not. Tigers and lions are very dangerous. But pandas and giraffes are very cute and friendly. Pandas are from China They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. Giraffes are from Africa. They have long necks. They can eat the leaves on the tall trees. We should protect these animals. They are our friends. 6. Which animals are dangerous? A. Tigers and lions. B. Pandas and giraffes. C. Dogs and cats. 7. Where are pandas from? A. Africa. B. China. C. America. 8. What do giraffes like to eat? A. Bamboo. B. Leaves. C. Meat. 9. Are pandas and giraffes friendly? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 10. What should we do? A. Kill the animals. B. Protect the animals. C. Eat the animals. C Exercise is important and necessary in our life. Last month, we asked 2, 000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits, and 88% of them are women. There are three questions in the survey (调查). The diagrams (图表) below show the results. It’s clear to see the fewest people think exercise is not important and people choose different kinds of activities to keep healthy. Exercise is good for both the mind and the body. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Most of the people in the survey are ________. A. old men B. young women C. teenage boys D. little kids 12. According to Diagram I, ________ of the people think exercise is very important. A. 40% B. 50% C. 8% D. 2% 13. According to Diagram II, ________ people in the survey exercise 3 to 5 times a week. A. 300 B. 500 C. 520 D. 240 14. According to Diagram III, ________ is the most popular with people in the survey. A. walking B. swimming C. running D. dancing 15. From the survey, we can know ________. A. 500 women took part in the survey B. the fewest people think exercise is a little important C. about 10% of the people exercise more than twice a week D. people like running better than walking to exercise D Our school is going to set up a radio station. And we need two weather reporters. Welcome to join us! Today is January 23rd. It’s Wednesday. Here is the weather report for the following three days. If you are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. And record your beautiful voice. You must email your passage and your voice in three days. That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th. You may find the result on our website. City/Day Wednesday Thursday Friday Jinan -3～3℃ windy -2～7℃ -2～8℃ Qingdao -7～1℃ -8～1℃ -5～1℃ Dezhou -7～2℃ -5～6℃ windy -3～7℃ Linyi -5～3℃ -4～6℃ -2～9℃ Requirements: Be good at speaking English; Be good at communicating with others; Have a sweet voice; Know about the weather changes. Be able to search for information on the computer. If you have more questions, please email us, phone us or visit our website. email: riverschoolradio@163.com phone Number: 133 2254 1178 website: www.riverschoolradio.com 16. What kind of people do they want? A Writers. B. Reporters. C. Scientists. D. Storytellers. 17. What day is January 25th? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Saturday. 18. If Daming wants to ask for the job, what should he do? A. Write a short passage about the weather and record his voice. B. Send a passage to introduce himself and make a call. C. Have a meeting with the interviewers (面试官) and answer questions. D. Take a look at the weather of the cities and tell a story. 19. Who may get the job? A. Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather. B. Jim, 13, likes searching for information on the computer and watching movies. C. Gina, 14, likes watching weather reports and hot point news. D. Tom, 14, has a sweet voice and likes singing songs. 20. How many ways do you have to get more information about the job? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 一. 完形填空（共20分） A 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old. People run ___21___ along the beaches of California, ___22___ the Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in ___23___ living rooms. Running wasn’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes (运动员) and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used to ___24___. “Hey, what’s the hurry for?” or they might say to themselves, “Is he crazy?” At that time, women almost ___25___ ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have ___26___. Men and women of all ___27___ enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States ___28___ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes (香烟), and taking ___29___ exercise. Doctors tell us. “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is good exercise ___30___ it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight. 21. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 22. A. among B. through C. with D. on 23. A. our B. your C. his D. their 24. A. ask B. spoke C. speak D. asked 25. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 26. A. changed B. taken C. worked D. done 27. A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages 28. A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of 29. A. few B. many C. much D. little 30. A. how B. where C. because D. until B If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are ___31___ because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food ___32___ a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Bad eating habits are more serious than eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have ___33___ before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) food for lunch. Parents today also ___34___ about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following ___35___. Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much ___36___. Salt can cause illnesses in the future. Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar, for example cola or ice cream. But they can ___37___ milk and yogurt. Teenagers ___38___ eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and they are ___39___ in fat. Teenagers should do more ____40____ when they are free to keep healthy 31. A. thin B. heavy C. tall 32. A. of B. with C. from 33. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast 34. A. worry B. talk C. think 35. A. plans B. advice C. medicine 36. A. fat B. salt C. sugar 37. A. watch B. drink C. sell 38. A. can’t B. may C. must 39. A. much B. low C. high 40. A. homework B. shopping C. sport 三.（共15分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Niuniu is a 12-year-old boy. His parents have a ____41____ (noodle) shop and he helps out there every day. Niuniu is a smart boy and he ____42____ (learn) a lot only by watching what others do. He helps with many things like cleaning and taking people’s ____43____ (order). He can also cook some difficult ____44____ (dish). At weekends, Niuniu often ____45____ (get) up at 5 am to help at the restaurant. “____46____ we don’t let him help, he will be sad,” says Niuniu’s mother. “I wouldn’t like ____47____ (watch) TV or play on the phone at home. Helping at the restaurant makes ____48____ (I) happy,” Niuniu says to his mother. Niuniu has ____49____ idea of opening restaurants all around the world. “I wish to bring our food ____50____ more people. I also want to make lots of money to help my parents live a good life,” says the young boy. 四. 任务型阅读（共10分） Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad result came, he became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he does sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Mark have an unhealthy life? ________________________________ 52. How often did Mark help his mother with the housework? ________________________________ 53. What did Mark like doing on weekends? ________________________________ 54. How old is Mark? ________________________________ 55. What kind of sports does Mark do now? ________________________________ 五. 书面表达（共15分） 56. 假设你是初中生Eric，你所在社区的一家动物收容所(animal shelter)正在招募志愿者。请你根据以下提示，给负责人Ms Brown写一封英文邮件，申请成为志愿者。 写作提示： 1. Why do you want to be a volunteer? 2. Did you look after any animals in the past? 3. What can you do for animals? 要求： 1. 短文应包含提示内容，并适当发挥。 2. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Ms Brown, I hear your animal shelter needs some volunteers. I’d like to be a volunteer to help the animals.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Eric 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$