内容正文:
参考答案及解析
第一部分听力
1~5 CBCAA
6~10 BBCAA
11~15 BCCAB
16-20ABCAC
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
本文是一则折叠电动轮椅的广告。文章通过对比传统笨重代步车,重点介绍了Journey
Air Elite Max碳纤维材质的轻便性、折叠便携设计、舒适配置及续航能力,并附有购买热线
与网址,旨在吸引行动不便的消费者下单购买该产品。
2l.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the past,.mobility devices like scooters(小型摩托车)
were too heavy and bulky to transport easily.Now,carbon fiber material...has been used to
create the ultimate mobility device.”及第三段“At only24.25 pounds,.the Air Elite Max
combines lightweight portability with world-class performance...just one pull on the seat
handle folds it up.”可知,该产品相比早期代步车的核心优势在于重量大幅减轻且易于移
动,D项的概括准确无误。故选D。
22.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Just imagine how this chair can make it easier for loved
ones to accompany you to events you would have missed..”可知,广告暗示用户在使用该轮
椅后可以重新参与那些原本会因行动不便而错过的活动,选项C是对此信息的同义转述。
A项“完全独自生活”与文中提到的“loved ones to accompany you”(亲人陪伴)不符:
B项“大多未满五十岁”无中生有,文中未涉及用户年龄统计;D项“需特殊培训才能
驾驶”与文中“simple joystick”所描述的简易操作相悖。故选C。
23.B目的意图题。全文开篇以宜传语引入产品名称,中间段落详细罗列重量、承重、续航、
材质等卖点,结尾附有咨询电话与网址,通篇结构符合商业广告的典型特征,旨在推广
并销售Journey Air Elite Max这款折叠动力轮椅。A项“比较不同移动工具”虽有新旧对
比,但仅服务于突出新产品优势,并未系统比较各类工具;C项“报告行动问题研究”
仅在首段一笔带过“1in5”作为背景引入,并非文章主旨;D项“解释碳纤维制作”仅
提及材料来源,未展开工艺说明。故选B。
B
本文是一篇关于AI工具使用的说明文。文章围绕如何明智使用AI工具展开,内容涵
盖聊天机器人的选择建议、隐私泄露风险、AI生成内容与深度伪造的辨别难题,以及作者
对未来人机关系的审慎展望,旨在提醒读者在拥抱技术便利的同时保持清醒与批判性思维。
24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The author suggests users experiment:ty different
platforms or send the same request to different chatbots to compare responses.”可知,作者明
确建议用户通过尝试不同平台或向不同聊天机器人发送相同请求来对比结果,选项B
“Experiment with several chatbots'”是对原文“experiment:try different platforms”的准确
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同义转述。A项“坚持使用单一聊天机器人”与建议相悖;C项“给聊天机器人模糊提
示”与后文强调“clear and specific prompts”矛盾;D项“选择更新频繁的聊天机器人”
文中提到科技公司在不断更新产品,但这并非作者给用户的核心建议。故选B。
25.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“OpenAI once tested making users'chat logs searchable on
Google without notice”可知,用户的聊天记录存在未经通知便被公开搜索的风险,选项
A“Their chat records risk public exposure”中的“public exposure'”对应原文“searchable on
Google”,概括准确。B项“AI图像与深度伪造混淆”和C项“AI视频难辨真伪”均为
第三、四段内容,属信息错位,并非针对“安全性”的直接例证;D项“虚假新闻主要
通过健康工具传播”中“mainly via'”属于过度推断,原文仅提及健康功能不受严格隐私
法保护,并未将其定性为主要传播渠道。故选A。
26.D词义猜测题。第四段指出AI生成的图像与视频极其逼真令人真假难辨,且存在低质
量“AI slop”或蓄意误导的虚假信息,基于此背景,作者呼吁人们在浏览网络媒体时“be
skeptical”。结合上下文因果关系推断,“skeptical”应理解为因存在被骗风险而采取的
怀疑、不轻信的态度。A项“Uncertain”侧重结果上的不确定;B项“Angy”表示情绪
愤怒;C项“Afraid”意为感到恐惧;D项“Doubtful”意为持有怀疑的,最贴合语境中
的审慎与批判意味。故选D。
27.C推理判断题。根据末段作者建议“use AI to simplify boring work…but stay aware of its
risks""Users should keep what they enjoy doing themselves instead of handing everything
over to AI.…people are in control.”可知,作者一方面认可AI简化琐事的价值,另一方
面强调保持风险意识、保留个人乐趣并掌控主导权。由此可推断,作者倡导的是“谨慎
且有节制地应用AI”。A项“完全将无聊任务交给AI”与末句“不要把所有事情都交给
AI”矛盾;B项“AI将很快管理我们日常生活”是前文“future AI agents'”的客观描述,
并非作者的态度建议:D项“AI还不值得信任”过于绝对,文中虽有风险警告,但并未
全盘否定AI的实用价值。故选C。
C
本文是一篇议论文。文章批判了政治实践中片面追求短期可见政绩的现象,论述了真正
的政治成就应立足于经得起实践、人民和历史检验的务实工作,强调治理重心应从短期显性
项目转向长期民生福祉与可持续发展。
28.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In many political systems,success is measured by what can
be seen quickly.New buildings rise,headline projects are launched and growth figures are
offered as proof of action.”可知,作者在第一段描述了一种普遍存在的政治现象,即用迅
速可见的新建筑、标志性项目和增长数据来衡量政绩。D项“Political success relies on
visible projects'”中的“visible projects”对应原文“what can be seen quickly”,准确概括
了该段所指的常见做法。故选D。
29.C段落大意题。第二段开篇指出这一做法的核心在于回答“为谁创造政绩、创造什么样
的政绩、怎样创造政绩”这些根本性问题,并强调为民造福是最大的政绩,政绩必须经
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得起实践、人民和历史的检验。整段均在阐述指导政治工作的根本宗旨与目标指向。C
项“What aims guide political work”准确概括了段落主旨。故选C。
30.B推理判断题。第三段指出核心理念是从短期可见性转向长期实效,第四段进一步说明
政绩评估日益取决于公民在日常生活中体验到的改善,如稳定的就业、医疗教育可及性、
公共安全等。由此可见,应对之道在于将衡量标准重新聚焦于可持续的公众福祉。B项
“By focusing on sustained public well-being”中的“sustained”对应第三段的“long-tem
results'”和“continues to function and deliver benefits”,“public well-being”对应第四段
的“improvements that citizens experience in daily life”,是对解决方案的准确提炼。A项
“重新定义治理的意义”文中提到了“Governance quality”,但并未重新定义“治理”
本身;C项“将增长与社会政策分离”这与文意相反。第四段明确说:“When growth is
divorced from social well-being,it ultimately undermines(逐渐削弱).”(当增长与社会福
祉分离时,它最终会削弱…),说明两者不能分离;D项“改革官员评价体系”文章
讨论的是评估“标准”和“理念”的转变,而不是具体的“体系改革”(如法律、制度
等)。故选B。
3l.A写作目的题。第五段开头明确指出:“China's targeted poverty relief campaign is a good
example.”(中国的精准扶贫运动是一个很好的例子)。在议论文中,举例通常是为了证
明前文提出的观点。前文(尤其是第一段和第二段)强调政治成就必须建立在“soid,
practical work”(扎实、实用的工作)和“concrete achievements”(具体的成就)之上。
A项“To show solid deeds in action”中的“solid deeds"对应原文“measurable improvements”
和前文反复强调的“solid,,practical work”,准确地指出了该例子作为正面例证的论证功
能。B项“凸显公共福利价值”虽然扶贫属于公共福利,但文中提到这个例子的重点不
在于“强调公共福利的价值”本身,而在于如何实现这种价值:C项“解释无形成果的
概念”张冠李戴,精准扶贫涉及住房、就业等具体可见改善,并非第六段所述的“不可
见要素”;D项“质疑追求可见政绩”作者确实在批评“只追求可见的成功”,但提到
中国扶贫项目的主要目的是作为正面论据,展示“应该怎么做”(即展示solid deeds),
而不是为了单纯地“质疑”或“批判”。故选A。
D
本文是一篇财经新闻报道。文章报道了英国首个清洁氢能投资基金HydrogenOne计划
上市募资并获英力士基石投资的动态,分析了清洁氢能在能源转型中的政策前景与争议,并
介绍了基金管理团队的背景与投资方向。
32.B细节理解题。作为一家商业公司,Ineos的投资决策是基于商业利益和战略布局。文
章第二段详细描述了氢能产业的巨大潜力(政府目标、国际趋势)。Ineos的投资正是为
了抓住这个新兴市场的机遇,从氢能的长期增长中获得商业回报。B项“To gain from
expected hydrogen growth”是对此商业动机的准确概括。A项“寻求政府财政援助”文中
未提及,英力士是投资方而非受助方;C项“帮助减少碳排放”虽为清洁氢能的宏观目
标,但并非英力士投资该基金的具体企业目的;D项“进入长途运输市场”属断章取义,
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长途运输仅为清洁氢能应用领域之一,并非其投资目的。故选B。
33.A观点态度题。根据第三段的内容可知,环保组织一方面质疑清洁氢能因产能限制在能
源转型中能发挥的实际作用,另一方面担忧其被天然气生产商利用以延长化石燃料设施
的寿命。这种既不完全否定但又保持警惕的态度属于“审慎的怀疑”,A项“Cautious”
准确反映了其态度基调。故选A。
34.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知,该基金的两位创始人分别拥有在德意志银
行担任油气分析师、在壳牌负责投资者关系以及在Artemis担任基金经理的丰富行业经
验。文章用了大量篇幅详细介绍两位创始人的资深背景,这在财经报道中通常是为了向
读者传递一个信号:这个基金的管理团队非常专业,拥有深厚的行业知识和投资经验,
这是基金未来成功的重要保障。因此,我们可以推断出,该基金的一大优势就是其团队
的丰富经验。D项“It benefits from its team's experience'”中的“team's experience”为合
理推断。A项“帮助传统能源公司转型”文中未提及其业务模式是针对老旧公司;B项
“限制对更多化石燃料使用的支持”在末段虽有“不希望资本用于钻探新气井”的表述,
但这是投资原则而非整体限制,且“1 imits support”的表述过于绝对;C项“从能源市场
波动中获利”纯属无中生有。故选D。
35.C标题归纳题。全文结构清晰:前半部分通过英力士投资、政府政策等展现氢能领域的
“希望”与热度,后半部分则通过环保组织的质疑和清洁能源股面临的波动,点明其面
临的“疑虑”与挑战。C项“Iope and Doubt Greet Hydrogen Fund”中的“Hope”对应
第一、二段的政策利好与资本涌入,“Doubt'”对应第三段的质疑声音,准确概括了文章
的两条叙事主线。A项“化石燃料面临末日”夸大其词,且偏离氢能主题;B项“英国
押注氢能未来”以偏概全,未涵盖文中的质疑声音;D项“英力士引领清洁能源变革”
将配角拔高为核心,全文仅以其投资作为引子,并未围绕英力士展开论述。故选C。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何更聪明地学习”这一主题,介绍了提高学习效率的
五种实用策略,包括提前规划、专注单任务、定时休息、定期复习以及关注身心健康,台在
帮助学生以更高效、可持续的方式应对学业压力。
36.D本段首句提出学习的关键在于“学得更聪明而非更久”,空后紧接着说“与其盲目投
入学习,不如花10到15分钟来规划学习时段”,并详述列出任务、设定目标等具体做
法。由此可知,空白处应引出“提前规划”这一策略。D项“Planning your study time in
advance is a good start.(提前规划学习时间是个好的开始)”中的“planning'”与后文“plan
your study session”形成词汇复现,且语义上起到总领本段的作用,逻辑通顺。故选D。
37.B本段主题句指出另一个重要策略是“一次只专注于一项任务”。空后则指出多任务处
理看似高效实则降低效率、增加错误。可见空白处需引入“多任务处理”这一错误做法,
以与段落主题形成对比。B项“Many students try to do several things at once.(许多学生试
图同时做几件事)”准确描述了多任务现象,与后文“Multitasking may seem efficient”
衔接自然。故选B。
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38.E空前强调定期休息至关重要,空后解释大脑高度集中的时间有限,每小时短暂休息可
恢复精力、提升专注。空白处需承上启下,对“休息”的价值进行进一步阐释。E项“It
doesn't mean wasting time,but recharging your brain.(这并不意味着浪费时间,而是给你
的大脑充电)”中的“recharging your brain”与后文“refresh your mind”形成语义呼应,
且“It”指代前文“Taking regular breaks”,逻辑连贯。故选E。
39.A本段围绕“定期复习已学内容”展开,指出复习能强化记忆、加深理解并避免遗忘。
空白处位于段首,应为本段主题句。A项“It's important to review your notes regularly.(定
期复习笔记很重要)”中的“review”与后文“Reviewing what you have learned regularly”
直接对应,准确概括段落主旨。故选A。
40.G空前呼吁关注自我照顾,空后列举充足睡眠、健康饮食和规律锻炼对提升精力与思维
清晰度的具体益处。空白处需解释为何自我照顾对学习至关重要。G项“Your physical and
mental health directly affects your learning efficiency.(你的身心健康直接影响学习效率)”
衔接了前后内容,既回应了“take care of yourself”的呼吁,又为后文具体健康建议提供
了依据。故选G。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者童年时与父亲在杂货店购物时,父亲忘带钱包陷入
窘境,一位陌生女士主动代为付款解围的暖心故事。这位女士的善举不仅化解了尴尬,更在
作者心中埋下了传递善意的种子。
41.B考查名词辨析。根据末段“I think about that woman in the grocery store line'”可知,父
子俩当时是在一家杂货店购物。B项grocery指“食品杂货店”,符合语境。A项supermarket
(超市);C项convenience(便利);D项retail(零售)。故选B。
42.C考查动词辨析。句意:这是一次那种“冲进去快速拿几样东西”的短暂行程。此处需
要描述匆忙、随意的购物动作。C项grb意为“匆忙地抓取”,带有“快速、随意”的隐
含意味,与前面的“quick run in”及引号内口语化的描述风格高度契合。A项fetch指“去
取来”,强调往返过程;B项take和D项pick虽可表示“拿取”,但不如gIab能体现那种仓
促而随意的语境色彩。故选C。
43.A考查动词辨析。句意:我记得当时很累,在他结账时斜靠在购物车上。孩子因疲惫而
将身体倚靠在购物车上是常见的生活场景。A项lean与on搭配构成“lean on”,意为“倚
靠”,准确描绘了孩童疲惫时的姿态。B项hold on(抓紧;不放开)强调握持以防摔倒,
与疲惫状态的因果关系不直接;C项rest虽含“休息”之意,但与on搭配时rest sth.on意为
“把某物搁在…上”,不用于描述人靠在物体上;D项push(推)与疲惫状态矛盾,
且购物车通常由成人推。故选A。
44.D考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。此处指父亲正在收银台完成付款流程。D项check out
意为“(在收银台)结账离开”,是描述超市购物结账环节的标准用语。A项find out(注
意到;发现)、B项go out(外出)、C项work out(计算出/锻炼)均与结账场景无关。
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故选D。
45.C考查动词辨析。句意:他伸手去拿钱包,然后愣住了。他忘了带钱包。父亲“愣住了”
(froze)这一反应以及后文他说“he'd have to leave the groceries there and come back later
(得把东西先留在这里)”的逻辑链条,均指向一个事实:他没带钱包。C项forget准确
揭示了这一窘境的原因。A项prepare(准备)、B项understand(理解)、D项see(看见)
均无法与“foze”的错愕反应和后文的处理方式构成合理的因果逻辑。故选C。
46.D考查名词辨析。句意:我记得他脸上的表情,因为那不仅仅是尴尬。父亲忘带钱包后
流露出的复杂神情,不单是尴尬,可能还夹杂着无奈、窘迫与歉意。D项ook作名词时意
为“表情、神色”,是描述面部综合神情的常用词。A项tear(眼泪)、B项sweat(汗水)
均为具体事物,文中未提及父亲落泪或流汗:C项wrinkle(皱纹)是面部特征,无法体
现瞬间的情绪变化。故选D。
47.A考查动词辨析。句意:他已经把所有东西都放上传送带了,收银员也已经全部扫过码
了。在超市结账流程中,收银员用扫码器读取商品条码的动作称为“扫描”。A项scn
准确描述了这一环节。B项pack(打包)通常发生在扫描之后;C项explain(解释)与D
项adjust(调整)均与结账流程无关。故选A。
48.B考查动词辨析。句意:他开始道歉,说只好先把东西留在这里,晚点再回来。父亲因
忘带钱包而耽误后面顾客的时间,自然感到抱歉。B项a即ologize最能体现他此时的处境和
应有的社交反应。A项calculate(计算)、C项regret(后悔)、D项chat(聊天)均不符
合此场景下的合理行为。故选B。
49.D考查动词辨析。句意:就在他正准备让收银员取消所有东西的时候。既然无法付款,
父亲只能请求收银员撤销这笔交易。D项cancel意为“取消”,是描述此操作的正确动词。
A项charge(收费)、B项discount(打折)与无法付款的语境相反;C项return(退回)通
常指退货,商品尚未买下,不适用。故选D。
50.B考查动词辨析。句意:父亲立刻试图拒绝,告诉她真的不必这样做。面对陌生人的好
意,出于礼貌和自尊,本能反应通常是推辞。B项refuse(拒绝)准确反映了这种社交本
能。A项approach(接近)、C项help(帮助)、D项ithank(感谢)均不符合陌生人主动
要帮你付款时的第一反应逻辑。且后文父亲说“told her she really didn't have to do that'”
正是拒绝的言语表现。故选B。
51.A考查名词辨析与习惯表达。句意:她只是微笑着说:“没什么大不了的。改天你再帮
助别人就行了。”女士安慰父亲时用口语化的表达来淡化自己的善举。A项deal与“It'snot
abig”构成固定习语“It's not a big deal”,意为“没什么大不了的、小事一桩”。B项
matter(事情)、C项problem(问题)、D项thing(东西)虽语义上似乎通顺,但均不符
合英语中此特定习惯表达。故选A。
52.D考查名词辨析与常识。句意:整件事可能只花了三十秒。从女士上前、付款、道别到
离开,过程非常迅速。D项second(秒)最能体现这一过程的短暂与干脆利落。A项day
(天)、B项hor(小时)明显不符合逻辑;C项mninute(分钟)虽可能,但无法突出女
士助人之干脆、不愿多受感谢的利落感,且空后提到她“道了声晚安就走了,父亲甚至
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没来得及好好道谢”,用“秒”更能渲染这种转瞬即逝的感觉。故选D。
53.B考查形容词辨析。句意:我记得之后坐在车里,父亲沉默了一会儿。经历如此触动人
心的一幕后,父亲在车上沉浸于感动与思考之中,一时无言是合理反应。B项quit意为
“安静的、沉默的”,准确描绘了此情此景下的氛围。A项ntent(专注的)和D项hesitant
(犹豫的)虽可能修饰人的状态,但不如quiet能直接反映车内的沉默氛围;C项content
(满足的)虽含积极情感,但无法体现父亲被触动后那种深沉思考的静默状态。故选B。
54.C考查副词辨析。句意:但我清清楚楚地记得那一刻。与遗忘的购物细节形成对比,作
者对那晚的善举记忆极其清晰深刻。C项vividly2意为“生动地、清晰地”,用于描述深刻
而鲜活的记忆最为贴切。A项suddenly(突然地)描述事情发生的突然性,非记忆的状态;
B项occasionally(偶尔地)表示频率,与语境不符;D项extremely(极其)作为程度副词
不能独立修饰remember,需搭配形容词。故选C。
55.A考查动词辨析与固定搭配。句意:每当我有机会让别人的日子好过一点时,就会想起
那位女士。此处结构为“make+宾语+宾补”,意为“让某人的一天变得稍微轻松一点”。
B项enrich(丰富)、C项create(创造)、D项show(展示)均不符。故选A。
第二节
本文是一篇游记散文。作者以第一人称视角讲述了自己在毫无准备的情况下初抵贵州的
经历,通过描绘火车沿途所见的壮丽山水画卷,抒发了对贵州原始自然风光的惊叹之情,并
表达了“不设限的旅途往往能收获最美风景”的旅行感悟。
56.was provided考查谓语动词的时态和语态。分析句子成分可知,空处在句中作并列分句
的谓语部分。主语“A detailed guide”与动词“provide'”之间为被动关系,意为“一本详
尽的指南被提供了”。结合前文“Prior to landing.I knew nothing”以及后文“I didn't read
it”可知,整个故事发生在过去,因此应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was provided。
57.honestly考查词性转换。空处位于插入语位置,前后由逗号隔开,修饰整个句子“I liked
surprises”。此处需要一个副词来表达作者坦诚的态度,作评注性状语。所给词“honest'”
为形容词,其副词形式为“honestly”,意为“老实说,坦白地”。故填honestly。
58.different考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知,空前有不定代词“something”,空处需要
形容词作后置定语对其进行修饰;且空处被副词“entirely”修饰。所给词“difference”
为名词,其对应的形容词形式为“different'”。故填different。
59.covered考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,“Vast mountains”为主语,“stretched”
为句子的谓语动词,因此空处应使用非谓语动词形式作定语,修饰“mountains”。“cover”
与逻辑主语“mountains'”之间为被动关系,意为“群山被绿林覆盖”,故用过去分词“covered”
作后置定语,相当于定语从句。故填covered。
60.waterfalls考查名词的数。分析句子成分可知,空处作主语,且空前有形容词“Thin”修
饰,无不定冠词,表明此处需要一个可数名词的复数形式表示泛指,意为“细长的爆布”。
更为关键的是,后文伴随状语中出现了复数物主代词“their mist”(它们的雾气),根
据代词指代一致原则,空处的“waterfall'”必须用复数形式“waterfalls”。故填waterfalls。
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61.longest考查形容词的最高级。分析句子成分可知,空前有定冠词“the”,空后有表示
范围的介词短语“in the world”,语境暗示这是一个独一无二的“之最”,因此需要使
用形容词的最高级形式。所给词“long”为形容词原级,其最高级为“longest”。故填longest。
62.sitting考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,逗号后的“I only had one thought”是完整
的主干结构,空处应使用非谓语动词形式作状语。主语“红”与动词“st”之间为主动关
系,表示“我正坐在火车上时”,应用现在分词形式“sitting”作伴随状语。故填sitting。
63.a考查冠词。分析句子成分和句意可知,空处泛指“一个”朋友,且“friend”为单数可
数名词,其读音以辅音音素开头,因此使用不定冠词“a”。此处并不强调特指某一个朋
友,而是表明作者与友人分享了当时的感受。故填a。
64.beauty考查词性转换。空处作介词“of”的宾语,且被名词所有格“Guizhou's”和形容
词“wild”修饰,因此需要一个名词形式。所给词“beautiful”为形容词,其名词形式为
“beauty”。故填beauty。
65.when/if考查状语从句的连接词。分析句子成分可知,“_you let go of the itinerary”
是一个状语从句。结合语境,此处既可理解为时间关系一“当你放下行程单时,风景
自会与你对话”,此时用“whn”引导时间状语从句;亦可理解为条件关系一“如果
你放下行程单,风景便会与你对话”,此时用“f”引导条件状语从句。两种理解均符合
文意,且主从句时态呼应正确。故填when/if。
第四部分写作
第一节
参考范文:
Version 1 Poison
Although electronic devices bring convenience,I regard them as a hidden poison to
teenagers.
To begin with,overusing them poses a serious threat to our physical health,especially our
eyesight.Many students suffer from poor eyesight due to excessive screen time.Worse still,some
students are addicted to online games or short videos,which distracts them from their studies and
harms their academic performance.In addition,excessive screen time limits face-to-face
interaction,making people feel lonely and emotionally isolated.
Therefore,if we lack self-control,electronic devices will prove to be invisible poison in our
lives
Version 2 Power
Nowadays,electronic devices have become an indispensable part of our modern life.In my
opinion,they are double-edged swords,but I see them primarily as powerful tools rather than
poison.
First and foremost,they facilitate communication.We can keep in touch with friends and
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family regardless of time or location via smartphones and social media apps.Furthermore,they act
as valuable aids in our studies.With access to the Internet,we can search for information,take
online courses,and broaden our horizons.Moreover,they enrich our leisure time by providing
access to music,videos,and various forms of entertainment.
In conclusion,as long as we use them wisely,electronic devices will add immense value to
our lives.
第二节
参考范文:
As Cody walked slowly toward Daryl,the bloodhound inmediately picked up his familiar
scent.It raised its head,pricked up its ears,and wagged its tail gently,as if recognizing the boy
whose life it had saved.Cody bent down carefully,his eyes filled with gratitude,and stroked
Daryl's soft fur softly."Thank you,buddy,"he whispered in a trembling voice.Daryl nuzzled
Cody's hand affectionately,its warm nose touching his skin,as if responding to his thanks.Joe
Gillam stood aside,smiling,watching the touching moment between the boy and the rescue dog.
The air was filled with warmth,wiping away all the pain and anxiety Cody had suffered.
After the rescue,Cody made up his mind to do something meaningful in return for Daryl's
kindness.He spent his spare time drawing pictures of Daryl,vividly showing the dog's brave
expression when searching for him.He also wrote a letter,telling his story about Daryl and
expressing his deep gratitude.With the help of his mother,he sent the pictures and letter to the
correctional center,along with a box of Daryl's favorite treats.Cody also decided to volunteer at
the local animal rescue center on weekends,hoping to help more animals like Daryl,passing on
the kindness he had received.
听力材料
Text 1遭遇交通堵塞
W:Does it usually take this long to get to the train station?
M:No,there must be an accident.Traffic here isn't normally so bad even on workdays.I hope we
move soon.I'm excited to see our daughter
Text2参观博物馆的感受
M:The trip to the museum was too tiring.You are so smart to stay at home in the holiday.
W:I think if you want a pleasant trip,you'd better avoid the official holidays.
Text3祝贺同事升职
M:Congratulations,Gina.I heard that you've been promoted to the division manager.
W:Yes,thank you.Would you like to go to a concert with me and Lucy from the sales
department?
M:Yes,I'd love to.
20
Text4赶时间去上学
M:Get up,Mary!It's already eight o'clock.Your first class will start in fifteen minutes.You
should get up half an hour ago.
W:OK.Daddy,could you please do me a favor?If you drive me to school,I don't think I'll be
late for school.
Text5租房建议
M:I'm looking for an apartment with a monthly rent around $800.Do you have any suggestions?
W:It's hard to find such cheap houses here.Rents are lower in the suburb,but the transportation
will be a big problem.
M:If so,I'd prefer to share an apartment with others near the workplace.
Text6错过一场精彩的篮球赛
W:Johnson,did you go to the basketball game on Friday?I didn't see you.
M:No,I didn't.I really wanted to go,but I just couldn't make it.
W:How come?You're always a big fan of basketball.Did your swimming lessons stop you from
going to the game?
M:No.I was busy with my biology project then
W:What a shame!You missed a terrific game.
M:Oh,really?Who won?What was the score?
W:Our school did.They played extremely well.The score was 101-98.
M:Wow,that was a really close game!
W:Sure.That's what made it so great.I was on the edge of my seat during the whole game.
M:I'll definitely make it to the next game,whatever happens.
Text7参观生产线
M:Put on your helmet and uniforms,please.They can avoid getting your clothes dirty.Please
mind your steps.
W:Thank you.Is the production line fully automatic?
M:Oh,it's not all automatic.
W:Well,how do you control the quality?
M:All products have to go through five checks in the whole process.
W:What's the monthly output?
M:One thousand units per month at present,but 1,200 units will be available from October.
W:What's the usual rate of factory seconds per month?
M:About 2%in normal conditions.
W:That's amazing.Is that where the finished product comes out?
M:Yes,let's take a break now and then move on.
Text8家庭生活
W:I'm sorry,dear.I just can't get to sleep.Are you still preparing the report?
21
M:Yeah.Maybe you shouldn't do jogging every night.
W:I did that two hours tonight.I find it's a good way to clear my head.
M:May I get you a glass of milk?You must be hungry.You were answering the phone during the
suppertime,and you didn't eat anything.
W:Yes.I got a nuisance call and I didn't have an appetite.I even didn't have lunch today.Only an
egg for breakfast!
M:Do you have any pain in your stomach?Why didn't you have lunch again?
W:Actually,no.I skip each lunch because I want to lose weight.
M:You should do more exercise to replace no meals,for example,taking a dance class.
W:Can we sign up for a gym club?
M:You can,but I can't go with you.I'll go for a walk with our son after supper from tomorrow.
Text9雪天活动
W:It's freezing cold today.Listen!How the wind blows!My hands are numb.
M:Turn on the air conditioner.It always gets cold after a snowfall.
W:I missed the weather forecast this morning.Did you hear it?
M:Yes,it said it would be partly cloudy tomorrow,with a strong wind from the northwest.The
highest temperature during the day will be 7 degrees Celsius below zero.
W:What about today?I feel it's 10 degrees Celsius below zero.
M:Still colder,13 degrees Celsius below zero.Shall we go out to make a snowman and throw
snowballs?
W:That's cute.Don't you think it's too childish for grown-ups?I will stay indoors,reading novels
and playing on my cellphone.
M:But you will miss the outdoor fresh air and the beautiful snow scenery.Well,I'll go outside
and take some pictures of all this snow.
W:Nothing beats one's interest.The cold weather like this is nothing when you are really
interested in doing something.
M:You're right.Oh,I'm going to charge my cellphone for a few minutes.
W:You'd better wear a pair of thick gloves because you'll be using your hands.
M:OK.I'll also wear the winter jacket you bought for me.
Text10准备毕业典礼
W:Quiet,please.May I have all your attention?We need to get this meeting started because we
have a lot to do before graduation.Thank you all for electing me as your chairman and I will do
my best to make sure we have a great graduation ceremony.I just need your help to get everything
running smoothly.You all have been selected by your departments to plan the graduation.You
should all feel honored that your classmates thought so highly of you.Right now a sheet of paper
is going around that I need you all to fill out.Please write down your name,telephone number,
and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize.Please keep in mind that all parts
22
of the graduation require a great deal of time and devotion.So please only sign up for a part that
you have time for.When you have signed the paper with your name,telephone number and part,
please place the paper on my desk.At our next meeting in two days,we will break up into groups
and get to work on everything.Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups
before then.OK.That's all from me.See you on Friday.
23第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Does IT usually take this long to get to the train station? No, there must be an accident. Traffic here is Normally so bad, even on workdays. I hope we move soon. I'm excited this year. Daughter does IT usually take this long to get to the train station. No, there must be an accident. Traffic here is Normally so bad, even on workdays. I hope we move soon. I'm excited this year. daughter. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。The trip to the museum was too tiring. Were so smart. Stay at home in the holiday. I think if you want a pleasant trip, you'd Better avoid the official holidays. The trip to the museum was too tiring. You were so smart to stay at home in the holiday. I think if you want a pleasant trip, you'd Better avoid the official holidays. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。congratulate. I heard that you've been promoted to the division manager. Yes, thank you. Would you like to go to a concert with me and Lucy from the . sales department? I'd love. Congratulations, gina. I heard that you've been promoted to the division manager. Yes, thank you. Would you like to go to a concert with me and Lucy from the sales department? Yes, i'd love to. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Get up, mary. It's already eight o'clock. Your first class will start in fifteen minutes. You should get up half an hour ago. Okay, daddy, I could you please do me a favour if you drive me to school? I don't think i'll be late for school. Get up, mary. It's already eight o'clock. Your first class will start in fifteen minutes. You should get up half an hour ago. OK. Daddy, could you please do me a favour if you drive me to school? I don't think i'll be late for school. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。I'm looking for an apartment with a month around eight hundred dollars. Do you have any suggestions? It's hard to find such cheap ellis here. Rents are lower in the suburb, but the transportation will be a big problem. If so, I prefer to share an apartment with others knew the workplace. I'm looking for an apartment with a monthly rent around eight hundred dollars. Do you have any suggestions? It's hard to find such cheap houses here. Rents are lower in the suburb, but the transportation will be a big problem. If so, I prefer to share an apartment with others knew the workplace. 第二节听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Johnson, did you go to the basketball game on friday? I didn't see you. No. I didn't what I really wanted to go, but I just couldn't make IT. How come you're always a big fan of basketball? Did your swimming lesson stop you from going to the game? No, I was busy with my biology project then. What a shame you missed a terrific game. Oh, really, who won? What was the . score our school did? He played extremely well. The score was one of one to ninety eight. Wow, that was a really close game. Sure. that's what made IT so great. I was on the edge of my seat during the whole game. I'll definitely make IT to the next game, whatever happens. Johnson, did you go to the basketball game on friday? I didn't see you. No. I didn't. I really wanted to go, but I just couldn't make IT. How come you're always a big fan of basketball? Did your swimming lesson stop you from going to the game? No, I was busy with my biology project then. What a shame you missed a terrific game. Oh, really, who won? What was the . score our school did? They played extremely well. The score was one of one to ninety eight. Wow, that was a really close game. sure. That's what made IT so great. I was on the edge of my seat during the whole game. I'll definitely make IT to the next game whatever happens. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Put on your helmet in uniforms, please, they can avoid getting your clothes dirty. Please mind your steps. Thank you. Is the production line fully automatic? Oh, it's not all automatic. Well, how do you control the quality? All products have to go through five checks in the whole process. What's the monthly output? One thousand units per month at present, but one thousand two hundred IT will be available from october. What's the usual rate of factory seconds per month? About two percent in Normal conditions. That's amazing. Is that where the finished product comes out? Yes, let's take a break now and that move on. Put on your helmet in uniforms, please. They can avoid getting your clothes dirty. Please mind your steps. Thank you. Is the production line fully automatic? Oh, it's not all automatic. Well, how do you control the quality? All products . have to go through five checks in the whole process. What's the monday output? One thousand units per month at present, but one thousand two hundred units will be available from october. What's the usual rate of factory seconds per month? About two percent to Normal . conditions. That amazing is that where the finished product comes out? Yes, let's take a break now and that move on. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm sorry, dear, I just can't get to sleep. Are you still preparing the report? Yeah, maybe you shouldn't do joking every night. I did that two hours tonight. I find its a good way to clear my head. I get you a glass of milk. You must be hungry. You were answering the phone during the supper time, and you didn't . eat anything. Yes, I got a nuisance call and I didn't have an appetite. I even didn't have lunch today. Only an egg for breakfast. Do you have any pain in your stomach? Why didn't you have lunch again? Actually, no, by skipped lunch, because I want to lose weight. You should do more exercise to replace no meals. For example, taking a dance class. Can we sign up for . a gym club? You can, but I can't go with you. I'll go for a walk with a sign after supper from tomorrow. I'm sorry, dear, I just can't get to sleep. Are you still preparing the report? Yeah, maybe you shouldn't do joking every night. I did that two hours tonight. I find its a good way to clear my head. I get you a glass of milk. You must be hungry. You were answering the phone during the supper time, and you didn't eat anything. Yes, I got a nuisance call and I didn't have an appetite. I even didn't have lunch today. Only an egg for breakfast. Do you have any pain in your stomach? Why didn't you have lunch again? Actually know, by skipped lunch, because I want to lose weight. You should do more exercise to replace no meals. For example, taking a dance class. Can we sign up for . a gym club? You can, but I can't go with you. I'll go for a walk with a sign after supper from tomorrow. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。It's freezing cold today. Listen how the wind blues my hands are. num. Turn on the air conditioner. IT always gets cold after a snowfall. I missed the weather forecast this morning. Did you hear? IT? yes. IT said that would be partly cloudy tomorrow with a strong wind from the northwest. The highest temperature during the day will be seven degrees sales below zero. What about today? I feel its ten degree soucians below zero. still colder, thirteen degrees sale as below zero. Shall we go out to make a snowman and throw snowballs? That's cute. Don't you think it's too childish for grown ups? I will stay indoors reading novels and playing on one. but you will miss the outdoor fresh air and the beautiful snow scenery. Well, i'll go outside and takes some pictures of all this snow. Nothing beats one's interest. The cold weather like this is nothing. When you are really interested in doing something. you're right. Oh, i'm going to charge my cell phone for a few minutes. You'd Better wear a para thic gloves because you'll be using your hands. okay? I'll also wear the winter jacket you bought for me. It's freezing cold today. Listen how the wind blues my hands are. num. Turn on the air conditioner. IT always gets cold after a snowfall. I missed the weather forecast this morning. Did you hear? IT? yes. IT said that would be partly cloudy tomorrow with a strong wind from the northwest. The highest temperature during the day will seven degree as below zero. What about today? I feel it's ten degrees is below zero. still holder, thirteen degrees south as below zero. Shall we go out to make a snowman and . throw snowballs? That's cute. Don't you think it's too child dish for grown ups? I will stay indoors reading novels and playing on my cell phone. but you will miss the outdoor fresh air and the beautiful snow scenery. Well, i'll go outside and takes some pictures of all this snow. Nothing beats one's interest. The cold weather like this is nothing. When you are really interested in doing something. you're right. Oh, i'm going to charge my cell phone for a few minutes. You'd Better wear a para thic gloves because you'll be using your hands. okay? I'll also wear the winter jacket you bought for me. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Quiet, please. May I have all your attention? We need to get this meeting started because we have a lot to do before graduation. Thank you all for electing me as your chairman, and I will do my best to make sure we have a great graduation ceremony. I just need your help to get everything running smoothly. You all have been selected by your department to plan the graduation. You should all feel honor that your classmates so highly of you. Right now, a sheet of paper is going around that I need you all to fill out. Please write down your name, telephone number and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize. Please keep in mind that all parts of the graduation require a great deal of time and the ocean. So please only sign up for a part that you have time for when you have signed the paper with your name, telephone number and part. Please place the paper on my desk at our next meeting. In two days, we will break up into groups and get to work on everything. Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups before then. Okay, that's all from me. See you on friday. Quiet, please. May I have all your attention? We need to get this meeting started because we have a lot to do before graduation. Thank you all for electing me as your chairman, and I will do my best to make sure we have a great graduation ceremony. I just need your help to get everything running smoothly. You all have been selected by your departments to plan the graduation. You should all feel honored that your classmates thought so highly of you right now, a sheet of paper is going around that I need you all to fill out. Please write down your name, telephone number and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize. Please keep in mind that all parts of the graduation require a great deal of time and the ocean, so please only sign up for a part that you have time for when you have signed the paper with your name, telephone number and part. Please place the paper on my desk at our next meeting. In two days, we will break up into groups and get to work on everything. Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups before then. Okay, that's all for me. See you on friday.
2026届高三年级英语考前模拟A
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What does the woman complain about?
A. The train is behind schedule. B. The man drives slowly. C. There’s a traffic jam.
2. How does the man sound?
A. Embarrassed. B. Regretful. C. Excited.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues.
4. When was Mary supposed to get up?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Renting an apartment.
B. Taking public transportation.
C. Living in the suburb.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. Why did Johnson miss the game?
A. He got the time wrong.
B. He did his biology project.
C. He took swimming lessons.
7. What does the woman think of the game?
A. Average. B. Wonderful. C. Disappointing.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. How can the quality be ensured?
A. By analysing some samples.
B. By making production fully automatic.
C. By having all products inspected strictly.
9. How many units will be produced per month from October?
A. 1,200. B. 1,000. C. 980.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman do tonight?
A. She went jogging. B. She finished her report. C. She took a dance class.
11. Why did the woman skip lunch today?
A. She had a stomachache.
B. She wanted to lose weight.
C. She was busy on the phone.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Eat more food. B. Have more rest. C. Do more exercise.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the weather like today?
A. Foggy and cold. B. Cloudy and calm. C. Windy and freezing.
14. What is the highest temperature today?
A. -13℃. B. -10℃. C. -7℃.
15. What will the man do?
A. Stay indoors and read. B. Take pictures of the snow. C. Go out to play with snow.
16. What does the woman remind the man to do?
A. Put on thick gloves. B. Dress himself warmly. C. Get his cellphone charged.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Giving a lecture to students.
B. Chairing a committee meeting.
C. Hosting a graduation ceremony.
18. What do the listeners need to do now?
A. Discuss tasks in small groups.
B. Ask questions about the ceremony.
C. Fill in a form with their information.
19. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do?
A. Ask their classmates for more advice.
B. Finish the paper before the ceremony.
C. Devote enough time to their chosen task.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every Day is Independence Day!
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Mobility issues affect over 1 in 5 Americans. These individuals often get stuck at home, missing out on activities they once enjoyed. In the past, mobility devices like scooters (小型摩托车) were too heavy and bulky to transport easily. Now, carbon fiber material invented for the aerospace program has been used to create the ultimate mobility device. It’s called the Journey Air Elite Max.
At only 24.25 pounds, the Air Elite Max combines lightweight portability with world-class performance. Its simple joystick and powerful dual-motor drive system enable you to move quickly and safely. It fits easily through doorways and can go right up to a table. Once you’re ready to store or transport it, just one pull on the seat handle folds it up.
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21. What is an advantage of the Journey Air Elite Max over earlier mobility scooters?
A. It runs more quietly. B. It operates without any batteries.
C. It reaches a higher top speed. D. It weighs less and is easy to move.
22. What does the advertisement imply about users of the Air Elite Max?
A. They can live entirely alone. B. They are mostly under age fifty.
C. They can attend missed events. D. They need special training to drive.
23. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To compare different mobility tools. B. To advertise a folding power chair.
C. To report a study on mobility problems. D. To explain the making of carbon fiber.
B
How to use AI tools wisely is a hot topic today. When choosing a chatbot, there is no universally “best” option. Tech companies keep updating their products, but most current tools perform similarly. The author suggests users experiment: try different platforms or send the same request to different chatbots to compare responses. When using tools like ChatGPT or Claude, clear and specific prompts are key, because AI tends to fill in details on its own, which may lead to mismatched results.
Privacy risks are a major concern. User data protection is far from guaranteed. For example, OpenAI once tested making users’ chat logs searchable on Google without notice. Also, the health feature it offers is not covered by strict privacy laws like HIPAA. The U.S. lacks complete data protection rules, so chatbots face risks of hacks and leaks.
AI-generated images and videos are increasingly common online. Today’s tools make it possible for anyone to create images and videos so realistic that it’s impossible to tell what is real and what is AI-made.
Deep fakes further complicate things. Modern tools can create hyper-realistic images and videos, making it hard to tell what is real. While much AI content is harmless, some is low-quality “AI slop” or even false information designed to mislead people. Thus, it is necessary to be skeptical when viewing online media.
Looking ahead, future AI agents may handle daily tasks like emails and meetings, becoming the true assistants seen in sci-fi. However, no one can predict AI’s exact future, because its development is shaped by human choices. The author’s advice is to start small: use AI to simplify boring work or boost creativity, but stay aware of its risks. Users should keep what they enjoy doing themselves instead of handing everything over to AI. At the end of the day, people are in control of how AI fits into their lives.
24. What does the author suggest users do with AI chatbots?
A. Stick to a single chatbot. B. Experiment with several chatbots.
C. Give chatbots vague prompts. D. Choose chatbots that update often.
25. What does the text indicate about the safety of AI chatbots?
A. Their chat records risk public exposure. B. AI images are confused with deep fakes.
C. AI videos are hard to tell from real ones. D. False news spreads mainly via health tools.
26. What does the underlined word “skeptical” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Uncertain. B. Angry. C. Afraid. D. Doubtful.
27. What can we infer about the author’s advice on using AI?
A. Leave boring tasks to AI completely. B. AI will soon manage our daily lives.
C. Apply AI with caution and control. D. AI is not yet worth trusting.
C
In many political systems, success is measured by what can be seen quickly. New buildings rise, headline projects are launched and growth figures are offered as proof of action. But visibility is not the same as value, and speed does not guarantee endurance. Political accomplishment must rest on solid, practical work.
The core of this approach is answering the fundamental questions of for whom achievements are made, what kind of achievements should be made, and how to make them, emphasizing that working for the people’s well-being is the greatest political achievement and that officials must create concrete achievements that can stand the test of practice, the people, and history.
At the center of this approach is a shift from short-term visibility toward long-term results. Political achievement should not be defined only by what is launched within an official’s term, but by what continues to function and deliver benefits after that term ends. Governance quality matters more than speed. Durability is more important than spectacle.
This shift is closely tied to a people-centered approach. Political success is increasingly assessed by improvements that citizens experience in daily life. Stable employment, access to healthcare and education, public safety, social security, and effective risk prevention have become the real measures of achievement. Economic growth remains essential, but it is no longer treated as an isolated objective. When growth is divorced from social well-being, it ultimately undermines (逐渐削弱) the quality of development and public trust.
China’s targeted poverty relief campaign is a good example. Rather than focusing solely on overall growth, policies addressed specific household-level constraints, from education and healthcare access to local employment opportunities. The emphasis was not on symbolic targets, but on measurable improvements in living conditions that could be sustained over time.
This logic also explains the growing emphasis on balancing visible and invisible achievements. Large-scale construction, industrial upgrading and urban renewal are highly visible and politically attractive. But it is the less visible elements, such as regulatory capacity, environmental protection, public health preparedness and social trust that determine whether development can be sustained. Opposition to vanity (虚荣) projects reflects the recognition that development driven by appearance rather than necessity creates wrong priorities and wastes resources.
28. What common practice does the first paragraph describe?
A. Growth figures lack public trust. B. Short-term results appear more valued.
C. Officials focus on long-term benefits. D. Political success relies on visible projects.
29. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. How history tests all policies. B. Whether achievements can last long.
C. What aims guide political work. D. Why visible projects draw attention.
30. How is the issue of “measuring success by visibility” addressed?
A. By redefining the meaning of governance. B. By focusing on sustained public well-being.
C. By separating growth from social policy. D. By reforming the official evaluation system.
31. Why does the author mention China’s targeted poverty relief program?
A. To show solid deeds in action. B. To highlight the value of public welfare.
C. To explain the concept of unseen results. D. To question the pursuit of visible success.
D
A fund seeking to become the first UK-listed vehicle dedicated to clean hydrogen investments has attracted Ineos as a cornerstone investor as it seeks to raise £250m in an initial public offering (IPO). It’s reported that the chemicals group controlled by Jim Ratcliffe would invest a minimum of £25m in HydrogenOne Capital Growth.
Clean hydrogen, seen as a way of reducing carbon emissions from heavily polluting industries ranging from steel to long-distance transport, has risen up the agenda. The UK government has set a target for 5 gigawatts (千兆瓦) of low-carbon hydrogen production by 2030, and has promised £240m to aid growth in the sector as part of a 10-point plan for a “green industrial revolution”. The EU and at least 15 other countries published hydrogen plans last year.
However, environmental groups and some academics have questioned how large a role clean hydrogen can play in the shift from fossil fuels, given production limits. They also fear it might be promoted by gas producers to extend the life of their facilities.
Brian Gilvary, executive chair of Ineos’s energy business, said the investment in HydrogenOne would help accelerate and diversify the company’s clean hydrogen strategy. “It marks the beginning of another substantial and long-term partnership, opening new windows into the clean hydrogen world for Ineos,” Brian said.
Clean energy stocks have suffered, after reaching highs at the start of the year, as investors worried about a green bubble. However, Spanish conglomerate Acciona last month successfully floated its renewable energy arm.
HydrogenOne was set up 14 months ago by JJ Traynor, a former Deutsche Bank oil and gas analyst who also worked in investor relations at Royal Dutch Shell for 12 years, and Richard Hulf, a former fund manager at Artemis.
Hulf said that the fund would invest in private companies that wanted to enter the stock market, and in projects to help heavy industry and transport move away from fossil fuels. The fund sees potential for green (water-produced) and blue (natural gas) hydrogen, but Hulf said it did not want its capital used to drill new gas wells.
32. Why does Ineos invest in HydrogenOne Capital Growth?
A. To seek government financial aid. B. To gain from expected hydrogen growth.
C. To help reduce carbon emissions. D. To enter the long-distance transport market.
33. What is environmental groups’ attitude toward clean hydrogen?
A. Cautious. B. Neutral. C. Opposed. D. Supportive.
34. What can be inferred about HydrogenOne Capital Growth?
A. It helps old energy firms go green. B. It limits support for more fossil fuel use.
C. It gains from energy market swings. D. It benefits from its team’s experience.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Fossil Fuels Face Final Days B. UK Bets Big on Hydrogen Future
C. Hope and Doubt Greet Hydrogen Fund D. Ineos Leads Clean Energy Charge
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students struggle to study effectively under heavy workloads. The key lies in studying smarter, not longer. 36 Instead of jumping into your studies blindly, take 10 to 15 minutes to plan your study session. Write down the tasks you need to complete, prioritize (按重要性排列) them, and set clear goals. This way, you will have a clear direction and avoid wasting time.
Another essential strategy is to focus on one task at a time. 37 Multitasking may seem efficient, but it actually reduces productivity and increases mistakes. When you focus on a single task, you can concentrate better and finish it more efficiently.
Taking regular breaks is also crucial. 38 Our brains can only maintain high concentration for a limited time. Taking a short break every hour can help refresh your mind and improve your focus.
39 Reviewing what you have learned regularly can help reinforce (巩固) your memory and deepen your understanding. Set aside time each week to go over the material you have covered. This will help you avoid forgetting and make it easier to connect new knowledge with existing knowledge.
Finally, don’t forget to take care of yourself. 40 A good night’s sleep, a healthy diet, and regular exercise can all improve your energy and mental clarity. When you are healthy, you will be able to study more effectively and achieve better results.
In short, effective learning is a combination of proper planning, focused attention, regular breaks, consistent review, and self-care.
A. It’s important to review your notes regularly.
B. Many students try to do several things at once.
C. Trying to learn too much at once can lead to stress.
D. Planning your study time in advance is a good start.
E. It doesn’t mean wasting time, but recharging your brain.
F. Burnout can make it harder to focus and retain information.
G. Your physical and mental health directly affects your learning efficiency.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This happened when I was a kid, but it’s one of those moments that stuck with me for years. My dad and I were at a 41 store late in the evening. It was one of those quick “run in and
42 a few things” trips.
I remember being tired and 43 on the shopping cart while he was 44 . When the cashier rang everything up, my dad reached for his wallet and froze. He had 45 it. I remember the 46 on his face because it wasn’t just embarrassment. He had already put everything on the belt, the cashier had 47 it all, and there was a crowd waiting behind us. He started 48 and said he’d have to leave the groceries there and come back later.
Right as he was about to ask the cashier to 49 everything, the woman behind us in line stepped forward. She said, “It’s okay, I’ve got it.” My dad immediately tried to 50 and told her she really didn’t have to do that. She just smiled and said, “It’s not a big 51 . You can help someone else another day.”
The whole thing took maybe thirty 52 . She paid, wished us a good night, and left before my dad could even really thank her properly. I remember sitting in the car afterward while my dad was 53 for a moment. Finally he said, “Remember that. When you can help someone someday, you do it.”
It’s funny because I don’t remember what groceries we bought that night. But I remember that moment 54 . And every once in a while, when I get the chance to 55 someone’s day a little easier, I think about that woman in the grocery store line.
41. A. supermarket B. grocery C. convenience D. retail
42. A. fetch B. take C. grab D. pick
43. A. leaning B. holding C. resting D. pushing
44. A. finding out B. going out C. working out D. checking out
45. A. prepared B. understood C. forgotten D. seen
46. A. tear B. sweat C. wrinkle D. look
47. A. scanned B. packed C. explained D. adjusted
48. A. calculating B. apologizing C. regretting D. chatting
49. A. charge B. discount C. return D. cancel
50. A. approach B. refuse C. help D. thank
51. A. deal B. matter C. problem D. thing
52. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds
53. A. intent B. quiet C. content D. hesitant
54. A. suddenly B. occasionally C. vividly D. extremely
55. A. make B. enrich C. create D. show
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Prior to landing at Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport, I knew nothing about Guizhou province. A detailed guide 56 (provide), but beyond skimming the itinerary (旅行路线) — a mountain visit, matcha culture — I didn’t read it. I was on vacation and,
57 (honest), I liked surprises. There was a certain virtue in going into a place blind.
Cities like Beijing and Shanghai usually top China’s tourist lists, but Guizhou offers something entirely 58 (difference). As the train sped toward Tongren, I stared out the window in wonder. Vast mountains 59 (cover) in endless green forests stretched in every direction. Pristine (原始的), teal-blue rivers cut through deep valleys, and clusters of homes nestled quietly between rising peaks. Thin 60 (waterfall) dropped from high cliffs, their mist catching the afternoon light. It felt like I had passed through a wormhole into a fairy-tale land.
I later learned that Guizhou is home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites, including Libo Karst, Shibing Karst, Chishui Danxia, and Fanjing Mountain. The province also boasts the Shuanghe Cave system, the 61 (long) dolomite cave system in the world. I made a mental note to explore those caves someday. But 62 (sit) on that train, I only had one thought: “This place is 92 percent mountains,” I texted 63 friend in the United States, as if I had suddenly become an expert.
Sometimes, the best trips are the ones you don’t plan too much, and that first glimpse of Guizhou’s wild 64 (beautiful) stayed with me long after the train pulled into the station, proving in just one ride that 65 you let go of the itinerary, the landscape itself will speak to you.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你校英文报正在举办“Electronic Devices — Poison or Power?”征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 列出观点;
2. 给出理由(至少两条)。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Electronic Devices — Poison or Power?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Daryl was a hardworking bloodhound (大猎犬) at the Farmington Correctional Center in Missouri. With his powerful sense of smell, his main job was to track people by their unique scent. He often played a lifesaving role in difficult rescue missions and won great respect from all the staff at the center.
One extremely hot July day, Daryl was given a vital task: finding 13-year-old Dakota “Cody” Trinklein, who had been missing for more than three days. On the morning of July 22, Cody left home on his gray skateboard to visit his friend Sam, carrying a small bag of snacks. Security cameras caught him passing the firehouse, but he never showed up at Sam’s house.
Investigators believed that Cody had lost control while skating downhill and fallen into a deep, wooded ravine (深谷). Injured and only partially conscious, he crawled into the shade to escape the burning sun, ending up around 250 yards from the road, completely hidden from view by thick bushes and tall grass.
Cody’s family didn’t realize he was missing until late afternoon. His grandmother called the police immediately, and his mother Stephanie joined the search, her heart full of anxiety and fear. Nearly 50 firefighters and volunteers searched the neighborhood carefully for two days, but they overlooked the steep, overgrown ravine. As time went by, the high temperature continued to rise, and Stephanie grew more terrified, fearing they might only find his body.
Then on Wednesday morning, a breakthrough came. Cody’s cousin spotted his gray skateboard in tall grass near the edge of the ravine while searching the area carefully. The family quickly called in the K-9 unit. Handler Joe Gillam trusted Daryl’s outstanding tracking ability and chose him for the difficult search. Guided by the scent, Daryl led the team toward the ravine, his nose close to the ground and tail held high.
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As Cody walked slowly toward Daryl, the bloodhound immediately picked up his familiar scent.
After the rescue, Cody made up his mind to do something meaningful in return for Daryl’s kindness.
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