主题17 日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神-【中考宝典】2026年英语课堂本（广东专用版）

口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 主题十七 日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神 课前预习 ●● 主题词汇 ☆Daily physical activity日常体育话动 1.skin.滑雪 2.boxing n.拳击 各种“球类”的英文表达 3.cycling n.骑自行车运动4.do morning exercises做早操 5.take exercise进行锻炼 6.keep fit保持健康 football basketball baselball 7.do yoga做瑜伽 8.physical exercise体育锻炼 足球 篮球 棒球 9.jump rope跳绳 tennis volleyball golfball 10.work out at the gym(在健身房锻炼) 网球 排球 高尔夫 1l.play basketball/soccer//volleyball打篮球/踢足球/打排球 ● badminton table tennis bowling 12.go swimming/,skating/running去游泳/滑冰/跑步 羽毛球 乒乓球 保龄球 ☆Field场地 1.court n.球场；场地 2.gymn.体育馆；健身房 3.swimming pool游泳池 4.track n.跑道 ☆Sportsmanship体育精神 ☆Major sports events重大体育赛事 1.teamwork n.团队合作 1.World Cup世界杯 2.perseverance n.坚持不懈 2.championship n.锦标赛 3.courage n.勇气 3.win a medal赢得奖牌 4.determination n.决心 4.open ceremony开幕式 5.fair play n.公平竞争 5.take part in参加（比赛等）》 6.persistence n.坚持 6.closing ceremony闭幕式 7.confidence n.自信 7.audience n.观众 8.challenge oneself挑战自我 8.volunteer n.志愿者 9.work together as a team团队协作 9.host the Olympics举办奥运会 l0.never give up永不放弃 10.compete in参加…比赛； 在…方面竞争 11.Olympics/Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 132 第二部分课堂内外100分口 课内讲解··· 解疑破难 1 And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come tue.它们的一个伟大之处在于它们为人们提供了一种实现他们梦想的途径。 【辨析】give,provide,offer与supply Could you give me some advice on learning English? give提供；给。多指一般性 你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？ “给出”或因别人需要而给。 The hotel provides free breakfast for guests. provide提供；供应。含有“免 这家酒店为客人提供免费早餐。 费供给“的意味。 辨析give,provide,.offer!与supply offer主动提出；自愿给予。强 调“主动提供”，提供可接受 He offered to help me carry the heavy box. 也可拒绝的某物，如帮助、服 他主动提出帮我搬这个重箱子。 务或物品等。offer to do sth.主 动提出做某事。 supply供给；补充。强调补给， They supply food and water to the flood-affected areas. 同时可作名词，意为“供给 他们向洪水受灾地区供应食物和水。 (量)物资；存货”。 【拓展】 Dgive sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 2provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb. 3supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb. 4offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb. 【对点训练】 )i.(2024·甘肃)The health website provides a lot of useful advice teenagers. A.with B.for C.to D.on ( )2.My bike was broken.Tony offered me his bike. A.lend B.lending C.lends D.to lend ()3.We students can food and clothes to the homeless,and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children. A.provide;give B.provide;offer C.offer;give D.give;provide 4.If farmers can start to plant rice in salty water,China's food (供应)will surely rise. 5.This area offers food and cover to wildlife.(改为同义句) This area wildlife food and cover. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team. 知道自己在一支能获胜的队伍中让他觉得很幸运。 ①make sb./sth.+ad.意为“使某人或某物”。 e.g.The good news made her happy.这个好消息使她开心。 ②make sb.+n.意为“使某人成为…”。 e.g.The coach's training made him a good athlete.教练的训练使他成为一名优秀的运动员。 ③make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，在被动语态中，这个句型要变为：sb.+be+made to do sth. e.g.The boss made the workers work long hours.老板让工人们长时间工作。=The workers were made to work long hours by the boss..工人们被老板要求长时间工作。 133 口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 【对点训练】 ( )1.(2025·黑龙江)Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughed ( )2.Though she often makes her little brother _she was made by him this morning. A.cry;to cry B.to cry;cry C.cry;cry D.to cry;to cry 3.(2023.)Mr.Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us I 4.(2022·四川)Mr.Black使我们能够在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。 Mr.Black makes for us to learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class. 考点3 Make sure you have enough time to relax.确保你有足够的时间放松。 ①enough作形容词时，一般位于被修饰的名词前面，也可以位于被修饰的名词后面（不常用）。如： enough food(V) food enough(V) ②enough作副词时，修饰形容词或副词，一般位于被修饰词后面。如： old enough(V) enough old(x) e.g.She has enough courage to face the challenge.她有足够的勇气面对挑战。 He runs fast enough to catch up with his classmates.他跑得足够快，能赶上他的同学们。 【拓展】 ①not.enough to do sth.(不够…做某事) ②too..to do sth.（太…而不能做某事) ③so..that.(如此…以至于…) e.g.He is not old enough to go to school.He is too young to go to school.=He is so young that he can't go to school.他年龄不够大，不能去上学。 【对点训练】 ( )1.(2024·江苏)What great news！But has it been confirmed yet?It just sounds to be true. A.bad enough B.too bad C.good enough D.too good )2.I think he is apples with us.Let him have a try. A.old enough picking B.enough old to pick C.old enough to pick D.enough old picking 3.There are twenty kinds of foods at the party.I think they are enough (satisfy）everyone. 4.My grandma has enough strength to lift5 litres of drinking water without effort..(保持句意不变) My grandma is to lift 5 litres of drinking water without effort. 5.Some computers are small enough for you to put in your pockets.（保持句意不变) Some computers are_ small you can put them in your pockets. 6.(2025·重庆)Sory,you are not old enough to drive.(改为同义句) Sorry,you are young drive. 134 第二部分课堂内外100分 考点④Well,everyone wants to win.是的，每个人都想赢o 【辨析】win与beat ①win意为“赢得；获得”，后接某种比赛、奖品、荣誉或战争等，不能接参赛的选手。 e.g.Tim Simons in Grade Seven won a gold medal at the City Swim Meet again! 七年级的Tim Simons在城市游泳比赛中再次赢得了一枚金牌！ ②beat意为“打败；战胜”，后接战胜的对手。beat sb.意为“打败某人；赢了某人”。 e.g.Sun Wukong expects to learn all the skills to beat so many monsters. 孙悟空期望学习所有技能来打败如此多的妖怪。 【拓展】beat还可意为“击打”，通常指连续击打。另外，beat也可指“心脏跳动”。 e.g.At first,the rain began to beat heavily against the window.起初，雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上o My heart is beating fast.我的心跳得很快o 【对点训练】 ()1.-Jack the last player.He the gold medal. Well done!I'm so proud of him. A.beat;wins B.beat;won C.won;won D.beats;won ( )2.Although Mike didn't the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face. A.win B.beat C.lose D.catch 3.(2023·江苏)The (win)of this year's Spelling Bee is...Daniel! 4."I want to go back to our motherland badly.Nothing (beat)peace,”said 2☑hao Ying,who has lived in Lebanon for 20 years. 课堂随练（读写综合）●·。· 融会贯通 A.回答问题子主题：日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神 体裁：记叙文 词数：235 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8min 准确度：/5 Many people would try very hard to run just one marathon ()They would need months of training to get into shape to last the 42.195-km race.However,marathons are no problem for Australian runner Erchana Murray-Bartlett.She finished running 150 marathons in 150 days. Ms.Murray-Bartlett ran 6,329 km from the northernmost part of Queensland to the southern city of Melbourne.Her five-month coast-to-coast run set a new world record.It's the most consecutive ( daily marathons ever run by a woman.She broke the last record of finishing running 106 marathons in 106 days. Ms.Murray-Bartlett is a great runner.In 2021,she missed the Tokyo Olympics,so she turned her attention to a record-breaking challenge（挑战).She started her challenge to raise people's awareness（意 识)of the extinction crisis（灭绝危机)in Australia.Australia is rich in biodiversity（生物多样性)，but many kinds of animals and plants are dying out in her country.Her run raised about $70,000 for the Wilderness Society to protect those animals and plants.She said it was a really hard five months,but she 135 口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） knew she could do it. She said,"Even though sometimes I am tired,I thought,No,I can go one more kilometer'or'No,I can go 500 more meters'.If we connect small goals together,we can make it.This is a lesson for us all. 1.How long did it take Ms.Murray-Bartlett to finish her challenge? 2.Where did Ms.Murray-Bartlett finish her run? 3.Why did Ms.Murray-Bartlett start her marathon challenge? 4.How much money did Ms.Murray-Bartlett raise? 5.What can we learn from Ms.Murray-Bartlett's story? B.书面表达 体育运动有利于青少年的健康。假如你是李明，你学校的英语校刊正在开展以“运动使我快乐”为 主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇文章投稿。 运动使我快乐 运动使我快乐 运动的好处 希望大家积极 1.保持身体健康 参与体育运动 2.… 3.… 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计人总词数。 【写作指导】 第一步：审题。体裁：说明文时态：一般现在时人称：第三人称 第二步：列提纲。 play basketball 每天打篮球一小时 第一段：承接开头，讲述日 an hour a day 参考词汇 常运动习惯(2个)。 climb hills 周末和朋友爬山 It can keep... at weekends 提纲 第二段：运动的 参考句型 I can make new friends when... 好处(3个)。 It makes me... We should... 第三段：号召大家 积极参与体育运动 参考句型{Ihope.… I am sure... 136 第二部分课堂内外100分 第三步：列出主要的单词和短语。 1.打篮球 2.跑步 3.对…有好处 4.优点/好处 5.做运动 6.使…健康 7.交朋友 8.充满能量 第四步：句子仿写。 1.It's a good way for us to relax by taking a walk after dinner.(U4) 结构：t's a good way for us to do sth.这是我们做…的好方法。 仿写：这是我们从繁忙的功课中放松的好方法。 2.In my opinion,mobile phones are useful,but we shouldn't use them in class.(U4) 结构：In my opinion.(表达观点)在我看来… 仿写：在我看来，做运动有很多好处。 第五步：名言警句。 l.Life needs sports..生命在于运动。 2.Practice makes perfect..熟能生巧。 3.Keep trying!You can do it!继续努力！你能行！ 4.Winning isn't everything,but trying is.赢不是一切，但努力是。 第六步：连接词和过渡句。 连接词：运用and,because,but,first,first of all,second,besides,finally,also等连接词将以上要点连 成文章，注意句型多样化。 In my opinion,doing sports has many advantages./As we all know,it is very important for teenagers to do sports. ⑦实战演练 Doing sports plays an important role in our daily life.I enjoy sports as well. 137 口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 课后作业。●· 灵活运用 ☆☆☆主题十七日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神☆☆☆ 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Dear baby,never be afraid of failing.Effort matter)more than success. 2.I am sure he (praise)for doing such a great job.Time can prove my words. 3.An orchid(兰花)，like many other plants,will tell you a lot about (it)through their leaves. 4.This dance doesn't just bring people (happy),but it also passes on courage and teamwork. 5.Though we have researched the space for many years,a lot of work need to be done careful). 二、完成句子。 1.（2025·贵州)第二，锻炼也有帮助，它能燃烧卡路里。 Second,doing exercise too.It burns calories. 2.2025年亚洲冬季运动会为经验丰富的选手和年轻人才都提供了展示技能的机会。 The 2025 Asian Winter Games a chance experienced players young talents to show their skills. 3.去年，交换生林慧对滑雪很感兴趣，想知道如何提高滑雪技巧。 Last year,Lin Hui,an exchange student,was interested in skiing and wondered her skiing skill. 4.锻炼能帮助我们拥有强健的体魄，它不仅赏心悦目而且赋予我们追逐梦想的机会。 Exercise can help us have a and it looks good gives us the chance to follow our dreams. 5.(2025·白银)Kate is good at playing baseball..（同义句转换) Kate in playing baseball. 三、(2025·珠海一模)完形填空。子主题：2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会 体裁：说明文 词数：267 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9min 准确度：/10 On the evening of February 7,2025,the 9th Asian Winter Games grandly opened in Harbin.This city, famous for its 1 ice and snow scenery,once again attracted the spotlight of the Asian sports world.More than 1,270 2 from 34 Asian countries and regions 3 here,eager to shine in this grand event. This year's Asian Winter Games is the 4 ever.Cambodia and Saudi Arabia,for the first time,sent their ice-sports teams to join this remarkable competition.The 9th Asian Winter Games 5 a total of 6 major sports,11 sub-events and 64 minor events. Among these events,short-track speed skating is highly exciting.Athletes skate very fast on the ice, making 6 turns and racing close to each other.Every moment of the race 7 excitement as the results can be decided in an instant.Ice hockey (is another sport that attracts much attention.Athletes play actively on the ice surface.They need to have excellent skating skills and a strong sense of teamwork to beat their opponents.In the curling (event,players have to watch 8 before each throw.They try to make the stone slide to the ideal position on the ice.Players also need to pull together to get the points.So 9 and strategy are crucial in this sport. 138 第二部分课堂内外100分口 This Asian Winter Games is not only a big sports event but also a 10 for cultural exchanges among Asian countries.These exciting games help people from different Asian countries become closer friends and create wonderful memories for everyone. ( )1.A.scary B.common C.beautiful D.special ( )2.A.doctors B.athletes C.visitors D.coaches )3.A.studied B.lived C.gathered D.worked ( )4.A.longest B.happiest C.fastest D.biggest )5.A.includes B.cancels C.adds D.introduces )6.A.sudden B.quick C.slow D.interesting )7.A.ends up with B.has to do with C.is filled with D.begins with )8.A.carefully B.quietly C.quickly D.early )9.A.knowledge B.teamwork C.experience D.training ( )10.A.problem B.reason C.challenge D.bridge 四、阅读理解。 子主题：2025年的重要事件 体裁：说明文 词数：162 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9min 准确度：5 What exciting things came up in 2025?Let's find out together! Winter sports heat up From February 7 to 14,the 9th Asian Winter Games took place in China's Harbin.More than 2,000 athletes took part.They competed in sports like skating,skiing and ice hockey. In October 2025,the Palace Museum celebrated its 100th birthday.A new branch (of the museum opened to everyone.This new branch sits in Beijing.There,more visitors can enjoy the cultural relics（文物)of the Palace Museum. Valued peace all the more Inl945,Chinese people bravely won the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression（抗日战 争).It helped bring peace back to the world and earned（赢得)China respect from other countries. September 3rd in 2025 is the 80th anniversary of this great victory. ( )1.What is the reading about? A.The Palace Museum. B.Asian Winter Games. C.Exciting things in 2025. D.The 80th anniversary. )2.How many days did the 9th Asian Winter Games last? A.7. B.8. C.10. D.14. ( )3.Where is the new branch of the Palace Museum? A.In Beijing.B.In Shanghai. C.In Guangzhou. D.In Shenzhen. )4.When is the 80th anniversary of the great victory? A.July 27th,1953. B.October 1st,1949 C.August 15th,1945. D.September 3rd,2025. ()5.What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A.A great museum B.Enjoyed more cultural relics C.A new interesting place D.The Palace Museum turned 100 139新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） Wilbur as“Some Pig”and“Terrific”.These words make Wilbur famous and save his life. This movie is full of meaningful values.Charlotte's actions encourage me to be more giving and loyal to my friends.Moreover,it shows that even the smallest beings can have a huge impact,which makes me value every life.I highly recommend it to everyone. 课后作业 一、单项选择。 1-5 CACAC 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.smoothly 2.telling 3.discussion 4.disappeared 5.Educational 三、完成句子。 1.shut off/stopped working 2.What/It's a pity 3.Sticking to 4.Once in a while;documentaries 5.hasn't run 四、配对阅读。 1-5 GAEDB 五、回答问题。 1.During the Tang Dynasty.2.Linyi,Shandong. 3.Yimeng calico plate making,plate engraving,color mixing and printing. 4.For three years. 5.By passing down the skill to his son and organizing classes. 六、短文填空 1.simply 2.ability 3.by 4.fely 5.sense 6.your 7.creating 8.f 9.cooler 10.stressful 主题十七 日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.supply 5.provides;with 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.A 3.laugh 4.it possible 考点3： 【对点训练】 1.D 2.C 3.to satisfy 4.strong enough 5.so;that 6.too;to 考点4： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.A 3.winner 4.beats 课堂随练 A.回答问题 1.It took her five months. 2.She finished her run in Melbourne. 3.To raise people's awareness of the extinction crisis in Australia. 4.She raised $70.000. 5.If we connect small goals together,we can make it. B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的单词和短语。 1.play basketball 2.go running 3.be good for 4.advantage(s)） 5.do sports/exercise 6.make…healthy,/fit 7.make friends 8.be full of energy 第四步：句子仿写。 1.It's a good way for us to relax from busy schoolwork. 2.In my opinion,doing sports has many advantages. 【实战演练】 Doing sports plays an important role in our daily life.I enjoy sports as well.On weekdays,I usually play basketball with my classmates for an hour after school.It's a good way for us to relax from busy schoolwork,At weekends,I often climb wills with my friends when the weather is nice. As we all know,life needs sports.And doing sports has many advantages.First of all,it can keep me healthy.It stops me from getting ill.Besides,I can make more friends by playing sports like basketball.We play together and have fun.Above all,it makes me full of energy.And I can study better after doing sports. I hope everyone takes part in sports.It can keep us healthy and energetic. 课后作业 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.matters 2.will be praised 3.itself 4.happiness 5.carefully 二、完成句子。 1.is helpful 2.provided;for both;and 3.how she could improve 4.strong body;not only;but also 5.does well 三、完形填空。 1-5 CBCDA 6-10 ACABD 四、阅读理解。 1-5 CBADD 主题十八中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.to take 3.My teacher always remind us of the importance of keeping a balanced diet as well. 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.D 2.married