主题6 职业启蒙，职业精神-【中考宝典】2026年英语课堂本（广东专用版）

第二部分课堂内外100分 主题六】 职业启蒙，职业精神 课前预习 主题词汇 Jobs/Work and Careers工作与职业 0003030度0E30度学0E0300E0E0 0E000-003 0 er/-r or 1.teacher n.教师 13.worker n.工人 l1.director n.导演；主管；指挥者 2.driver n. 司机 14.farmer n.农民 2.inventor n.发明家 3.keeper n.饲养员 15.reporter n.记者 3.visitor n.游客；访问者 4.singer n. 歌手 16.dancer.舞者 4.operator n.操作员；话务员 5.runner n. 跑步运动员 17.player n.运动员；玩家 5.professor n.教授 6.waiter n. 男服务员 18.manager n.经理 6.collector n.收藏家；收集者 7.cleaner n.清洁工 19.reader n.读者；朗读者 7.translator n.翻译家 8.lawyer n.律师 20.engineer n.工程师 8.editor n.编辑 9.hunter n.猎人 21.gardener n. 园丁；花匠 9.sailor n.水手；海员 10.officer n.官员；军官 22.writer n.作家 10.tailor n.裁缝 11.barber n.理发师 23.banker银行家 11.tutor n.家庭教师；导师 12.computer programmer计算机程序设计员；编程人员 12.actor n.男演员 -ist -man 特殊 1.artist n.艺术家；画家 1.postman n.邮递员 1.actress n.女演员 2.scientist n.科学家 2.policeman n.警察 2.guard n.警卫；看守 3.pianist n.钢琴家 3.fireman n.消防员 3.guide n.导游 4.violinist n.小提琴家 4.fisherman n.渔民 4.boss n.老板 5.journalist n.记者 5.businessman n.商人 5.pilot n.飞行员 6.tourist n.旅行者 6.salesman n.男售货员 6.coach n.教练 7.chemist n.化学家；药剂师 7.spokesman n.发言人 7.judge n.法官；裁判 8.physicist n.物理学家 8.workman n.男工人；工匠 8.president n.主席；总统 9.biologist n.生物学家 cook n.厨师 nurse n.护士 astronaut n.宇航员 musician n.音乐家 painter n.画家 43 Q口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 课内讲解··· 解疑破难 考点DI hope to be a TV reporter one day..我希望有一天能成为一名电视台记者。 【辨析】hope,wish,expect与look forward to ◆hope意为“希望”，常用来表达一种情感。常用搭配有： hope for sth.想要某物 hope to do sth..希望做某事 hope+that从句希望 ◆wsh意为“希望”，后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，侧重于不太可能实现的愿望。常用搭配有： wish for sth wish sb.sth. wish (sb.to do sth. wish+that从句 想要某物 祝愿某人 希望（某人）做某事 希望… ◆expect意为“预料；期待；认为某事会发生”。常用搭配有： expect sth.期待某事/某物 expect(sb)to do sth.期望（某人）做某事 expect+that从句期望… ◆look forward to意为“盼望；期待”，常用于表示怀着愉快或满足的心情，期望某事或做某事。常用搭配 有：look forward to sth./doing sth.意为“期盼某事/做某事”。 【对点训练】 1.All of us expect (get)good grades in the coming exam 2.She (that the letter will help Mia in the coming years. 3.Please give my best (祝愿)to your parents for their kindness. 4.(2022·鞍山)我期待着两个月后的高中生活。 Im going to senior high school in two months. 考点2 Most of the time,we make promises to other people..大多数的时间，我们都在向他人许诺。 make a promise许诺；作出承诺 n承诺；诺言 keep a promise坚守承诺 promisef的用法 break a promise违背承诺 以承诺 promise to do sth.承诺做某事 The mouse promised to help the lion some day.那只老鼠承诺某一天会帮助狮子。 【对点训练】 )1.(2023·江苏) are easily made,but not easily kept -That's true.Once you make one,be sure to keep it. A.Speeches B.Decisions C.Promises D.Suggestions 2.Mum,I promise (clean)my room before 3:00 p.m.Can I play now? 3.他总是许诺，但从不守信。(make) He always but never them. 44 第二部分课堂内外100分门 语法专题（一般将来时） ●● 精准提分 项别 表现形式 例句 具体 表示在将来某一时间发生的动作或存在的 I believe my dream will come true one day. 用法 状态 我相信我的梦想终有一天会实现。 She will be 42 years old next year. 1.肯定句 她明年就42岁了。 主语+wll+动词原形+其他. She is going to fly a kite this Sunday. 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他 这个星期天她将要去放风筝。 The train won't arrive on time. 2.否定句 火车不会按时到。 主语+won't+动词原形+其他 句 主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他， I'm not going to play soccer after school. 型 我放学后不打算去踢足球。 结 3.一般疑问句 (1)-Will you take part in the sports meeting? 构 Wl+主语+动词原形+其他？ 你会去参加运动会吗？ Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ 一Yes,I will.是的，我会去。 肯定回答和否定回答： 一No,I won't.不，我不会去。 (1)Yes,主语+will. (2)-Is Tom going to the zoo? No,主语+wont. 汤姆准备去动物园吗？ (2)Yes,主语+be. 一Yes,heis.是的，他打算去。 No,主语+am not/isn't/aren't. No,he isn't..不，他不去。 1.tomorrow,the day after tomorrow2.next+时间3.this+星期几 时间标志 4.in/on+将来时间，如：in2025;on May1st,20255.soon,right away 注意的 有些短暂性动词可以用进行时态表示将来，如：come,go,leave,arrive,start等。 问题 She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.她明天要去上海。 【语法专练】 ( )1.(2025·黑龙江)My mother with her students to volunteer at the old people's home next week. A.is going B.are going C.goes D.went ( )2.(2024·河北)I'm expecting a friend..I'm afraid I later. A.order B.ordered C.was ordering D.will order ( )3.(2025·江西)-Lisa,your shoes are dirty.. -Oh,just leave them there,Mum.I them with my clothes. A.wash B.will wash C.washed D.have washed 4.(2025·云南)We will (采取行动）to stop water pollution near the lake tomorrow. 5.(2025·天津)这周五贝蒂要和她的姑姑一起吃晚饭。 Betty will with her aunt this Friday. 45 口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 课堂随练（读写综合）● ● 融会贯通 A.回答问题子主题：职业启蒙，职业精神 体裁：记叙文 词数：267 难度：★★★ 建议用时：l0min 准确度：/5 As teenagers,you may have many dreams.Some dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize.Some can be small.You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you have a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge.You may think you're not very good at some school subjects,or that it is impossible for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream,the book says. In fact,everyone can make his or her dream come true.The first thing you must do is remember what your dream is.Don't let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want.Then,do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is,in fact,many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dream.But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of watching TV will help you learn more,while saving ten yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. 1.What is Follow Your Heart? 2.What stops you from realizing your dream according to Follow Your Heart? 3.Why do you need to do things step by step? 4.Where does the biggest difficulty come from? 5.How do you plan to achieve your dream? 46 第二部分课堂内外100分 B.书面表达 规划人生，成就未来。根据思维导图的内容，请以“My Dream Job'”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你梦 想的工作。 My Dream Job 你的理想职业是什么？ 你为什么选择这个职业？ 你打算如何实现梦想（至少两，点）？ 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等真实信息； 2.词数80~100，标题和短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.字迹工整，语言准确，逻辑清晰。 【写作指导】 第一步：审题。体裁：说明文时态：一般现在时和一般将来时人称：以第一人称为主 第二步：列提纲。 第一段：引入话题，介 My dream is to be...in the future. 参考句型 绍自己的梦想 2 I want to be...when I grow up. 1 The reason why I...is that...I hope... 2 I want to be...who can... 提纲 第二段：阐述理由与实 现梦想的行动 参考句型 3 To achieve my dream,I will... In addition,I decide to... 第三段：总结全文，升 1 I am looking forward to the day when I become... 华主题 参考句型 ②As the saying goes,..…IfL.,I am sure that.. 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.长大 2.在将来 3.实现梦想 4.成就感 5.尽某人最大的努力做某事 6.有影响，起作用 7.集中于；专注于；聚焦于 8.坚持梦想 第四步：句子仿写。 1.I know the girl who is sitting under the tree.（九全U8) 结构：定语从句 仿写：我想成为一名医生，一名能够改变人们的生活、给那些有需要的人带来希望的医生。 47 Q口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 2.We should focus on our study and hobbies.U3) 结构：focus on关注；集中 仿写：我将专注于我在科学和医学领域的学习。 第五步：名言警句。 1.Everything comes to him who waits..功夫不负有心人o 2.Never do things by halves.切莫半途而废。 3.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。 4,Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.世上无难事，只怕有心人。 5.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行，始于足下。 第六步：连接词。 运用and,because,.but,in addition,also等连接词将以上要点连成文章，注意句型多样化。 口实战演练 My Dream Job Everyone has his dream.My dream is to be 48 第二部分课堂内外100分 课后作业。。· 灵活运用 ☆☆☆主题六职业启蒙，职业精神☆☆☆ 一、根据提示用正确的单词形式填空。 1.(2025·四川)-What do you want to be wyou grow up? -I want to be an astronaut. 2.Free (is provided for all the children under 16 in our country. 3.It's important for us to build (关系)with other members of the society. 4.Taking photos is one of his (爱好)，so he travels here and there in his free time. 5.The Chinese people work hard all the time because they want to (/Im'pru:v/)their quality of life. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.(2025·甘肃)His cousin keeps on painting in order to become an (art). 2.The importance of education for (person)growth is self-evident. 3.The government has promised (create)more jobs for young people. 4.The (week)lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a fixed time. 5.(2025·四川)It's important to know how to ask for help (polite). 三、完成句子。 1.他总是确保每个人都能及时完成任务。 He always that everyone can finish the task in time. 2.(2023·广东)我希望有一天我的绘画作品会在美术馆展出。 I hope one day my art works in the art gallery. 3.(2025·贵州)第三，别忘了阅读食品包装上的营养信息。这样我们能很好地选择食物。 Third, to read the nutritional information on food packaging.Then we can make good food choices. 4.The boy can't swim now.(改为同义句) The boy swim now. 5.The boy went to the library by himself this morning.(改为同义句) The boy went to the library this morning. 四、(2025·广东模拟)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的梦想及爱好，右栏是七种职业的基本介绍，请为每 位同学选择合适的职业。选项中有两项为多余项。子主题：学生职业梦想与对应职业匹配 体裁：应用文 词数：220 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7min 准确度：/5 )1.Li Hua loves reading and A.To keep the peace of the society is their work.They are usually writing.She spends lots of time considered as heroes because they fight with bad people in the reading in the library after dangerous situations.They often serve the public as well. school.And she has a habit of B.They use written words in different writing styles and skills to keeping a diary.She wants to express their ideas or influence others.They are also good be a writer when she grows up. readers and have creative thoughts. 49 口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） )2.Zhang Qiang wants to be a basketball C.They can touch others'hearts with their beautiful voice. player in the future.He knows he has to After a busy day,people can feel relaxed and comfortable train hard to make sure his dream will by listening to their wonderful songs. come true. D.They are usually very tall and do well in teamwork. )3.Li Hong enjoys watching the cartoon Basketball is their only tool,but their matches are so movie Zootopia and he would like to wonderful that most people around the world like to become a brave police officer to protect watch. his country. E.They have the courage to tell the truth and are always )4.Liu Ming is interested in telling curious about new things.Their words inspire（鼓舞) stories and he often watches social others to make a change and they help find something news.He always has a special point unknown. about new things.He hopes to be a F.They use their knowledge and skills to develop practical great reporter one day. solutions to hard problems.Besides,they try their best to )5.Wang Jing's dream is to be a teacher. design and develop new products,systems,or processes. She always helps other kids learn things G.They are compared to gardeners and candles.They are not and gives them some suggestions on how only good at helping others with their study,but also to develop a good learning habit. guide people on how to be a useful person to the society. They are kind to their students and give them care. 五、(2025·深圳期末)回答问题。子主题：工作的多样性与不同人群 体裁：说明文 词数：205 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9min 准确度：/5 Many people go to work nearly every day.Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money.Most people are not so lucky.Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make much money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult.Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs.Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old.Older people usually can not play these sports very well.They cannot move fast enough.Golf,however,is a good sport for older people. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old.Then they retire (and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire though.These people usually have very interesting jobs.Writers,artists,scientists and actors usually work until they die.Their work is their life. 1.Why are some people lucky? 2.How long does it take college students to become doctors? 3.What sports are young people good at? 4.When do some people who have interesting jobs retire? 5.What kind of job would you like to have in the future and why do you think it suits you? 50新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.B 3.has been 4.either;or 考点3 【对点训练】 1.A 2.Did use 3.couldn't be used to;look after 【语法专练1】 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.stronger 【语法专练2】 1.B 2.c 3.D 4.happiest 5.longest 课堂随练 A.回答问题 1.He used to have difficulties in school. 2.When his parents moved to the city to work,he became less interested in studying. 3.Lin Xing's teacher. 4.She used to be really shy. 5.She took her mother's advice and started to take singing lessons and practiced hard. B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.make a difference to/have an influence on... 2.not...any more 3.used to do sth. 4.be less interested in 5.to0..to.… 6.take one's advice 7.be proud of 8.the key to.… 9.share...with... 第四步：句子仿写。 1.I'm glad to know that you have changed to be good and aren't shy anymore. 2.I used to be shy and I didn't dare to speak with others. 【实战演练】 Dear Annie, I'm glad to know that you have changed to be good and aren't shy anymore.I'd like to share my changes with you. Three years ago,my parents and I often had little communication.They were very busy with their work and seldom spent time with me.So,I used to be shy and I didn't dare to speak with others.However,things have changed gradually since my parents and I took my teacher's advice and started to take part in some activities held by my school together.Nowadays,my parents make an effort to spend time with me every day.They ask about my studies, my friends,and my hobbies.We also have regular family meetings where we discuss and solve any problems together. I feel very happy about this change.I enjoy the time we spend together,and our relationship is much closer than before. Yours, Li Ming 课后作业 一、单项选择 1-4 CDBA 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.talented 2.quietly 3.better 4.farthest 三、完成句子。 1.In fact 2.what to do with/how to deal with 3.the most 四、语法选择。 1-5 BCABC 6-10 ABACC 五、短文填空。 1.suggested 2.go 3.However 4.life 5.weak 6.but 7.harder 8.everyone 9.how 10.yourself 主题六 职业启蒙，职业精神 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.to get 2.hopes 3.wishes 4.looking forward to 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.C 2.to clean 3.makes promises;keeps 【语法专练】 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.take action 5.have dinner 读写综合 A.回答问题 1.It is a book written by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews. 2.Negative thoughts. 3.Because a big dream is,in fact,many small dreams. 4.Ourselves. 5.I will set up my goals and achieve them little by little. (答案合理即可) B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.grow up 2.in the future 3.achieve one's dream/a dream come true 4.a sense of achievement 5.try one's best to do sth. 6.make a difference 7.focus on 8.stick to one's dream 第四步：句子仿写。 1.I want to be a doctor who can make a difference in people's lives and bring hope to those in need. 2.I will focus on my studies in science and medicine. 【实战演练】 My Dream Job Everyone has his dream.My dream is to be a doctor in the future. I think a doctor is a very noble profession.They can save people's lives and help them get rid of pain and illness. I want to be a doctor who can make a difference in people's lives and bring hope to those in need.To achieve my dream, I know I need to study hard and acquire a lot of knowledge. I will focus on my studies in science and medicine.I believe that with perseverance and hard work,I can realize my dream.In addition,I hope to create a warm and friendly working environment.I will treat my patients with kindness and respect. I am looking forward to the day when I become a doctor and fulfill my dream. 课后作业 一、用提示用正确的单词形式填空。 1.(w)hen 2.education 3.relationships 4.hobbies 5.improve 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.artist 2.personal 3.to create 4.weekly 5.politely 三、完成句子。 1.makes sure 2.will be shown 3.don't forget 4.isn't able to 5.on his own 四、配对阅读。 1-5 BDAEG 五、回答问题。 1.Because either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. 2.For at least six years. 3.Football and tennis. 4.They don't/never retire.They can work all their lives./ Their work is their life. 5.I want to be a writer in the future because I love reading, expressing myself through words and hope to influence others with my writing..(答案不唯一) 主题七劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.A 2.borrowed 3.lent;to 读写综合 A.回答问题 1.Primary and secondary school students. 2.By learning basic skills like cooking and cleaning. 3.Fenghua Primary School. 4.A middle school teacher.5.Guo Ming's. 参考答案 B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.take part in/participate in labor activities 2.undertake these tasks 3.feel happy and proud 4.become independent 5.organize some activities 6.look after ourselves 7.encourage sb.to help with housework 8.a bridge between theory and practice 第四步：句子仿写。 1.Last week,I took part in a labor activity organized by my school. 2.I felt proud and happy when we achieved together. 3.It improves environmental awareness and encourages us to contribute positively to our community. 4.It's a great way to develop life skills and build a stronger sense of community. 【实战演练】 Last week,I took part in a labor activity organized by my school.I joined a group that cleaned up our school garden.We picked up litter,planted trees,and painted benches.I felt proud and happy when we achieved together.It was rewarding to see the park transformed into a cleaner place for everyone to enjoy. There are many benefits for labor education.Firstly, labor activities provide us with an opportunity to learn some basic life skills and we can look after ourselves well. Moreover,it improves environmental awareness and encourages us to contribute positively to our community. I would like to call on my classmates to actively participate in labor practices.It's a great way to develop life skills and build a stronger sense of community.By working together,we can make a real difference in our life. 课后作业 一、用提示用正确的单词形式填空。 1.pets 2.provided 3.mess 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.happiness 2.threw 3.development 4.independent 5.unfair 三、完形填空。 1-5 DABCD 6-10 CBDBA 四、阅读理解。 1-5 CCBDA 主题八货币常识，理财意识，理性消费，信用维护 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.bring 2.get 3.take 4.carry 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.C