主题5 自我认识，自我管理，自我提升-【中考宝典】2026年英语课堂本（广东专用版）

口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 主题五自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 课前预习 主题词汇 Appearance外貌 What does/do sb. look like?某人是什么样子的？ 面部五官英文单面 i t face beautiful casual elegant formal 头发hair 脸颊cheek 9 doing riding a playing the playing video 皮肤skin 耳朵ear 鼻子nose origami motorbike piano games 前额forehead 鼻孔nostril glamorous handsome young ugly 太阳穴temple 眼睛eye 嘴mouth 眉毛eyebrow 嘴唇lip 睫毛eyelash 下巴chin playing doing 下颌jaw aged lovely strong slim sailing playing with chess shopping friends Personal Traits个人性格 What's sb.like? 某人是个什么样子的人？ 1.kind ad.善良的 2.friendly ad.友好的 3.helpful ad.乐于助人的 4.clever ad.聪明的 5.brave adj.勇敢的 6.generous ad.慷慨的；大方的 7.outgoing ad.外向的 8.shy adj.害羞的 9.quiet ad.安静的 10.strict ad.严格的 11.active ad.活跃的 12.energetic adj.精力充沛的 13.patient adj.有耐心的 14.serious ad.严肃的 15.creative ad.有创造力的 16.wise adj.明智的 17.easy-going随和的 18.intelligent ad.聪明的 19.hard-working ad.勤奋的 20.direct adj.直率的 21.excellent adj.优秀的 22.positive ad山.积极的 23.impatient ad.没有耐心的 24.impolite adj.不礼貌的 25.sily/stupid adj.愚蠢的 26.lazy ad.懒惰的 27.rude ad.粗鲁的 28.strange adj.奇怪的 29.careless ad.粗心的 30.mean ad.吝啬的 Comparison对比 1.used to过去常常 2.stay alone独自待着 3.be afraid of speaking in public害怕在公共场合说话 4.be proud of yourself 5.turn into变成 6.have confidence in yourself 7.stick to坚持 以自己为傲 对你自己有信心 8.be different from 11.change a lot改变很多 14.grow up长大，成长 与…不同 12.from.to.…从… 15.make progress 9.in the past在过去 到… 取得进步 10.change v.改变；变化 13.same adj.相同的 16.improve v.改进；改善 17.worse ad.更糟的； 18.better adj.更好的 19.nowadays现在；如今 20.different ad.不同的 更差的 34 第二部分课堂内外100分 课内讲解。。。 解疑破难 考点1 And she also sings more loudly than Tara.她也比塔拉唱得更大声。 She always talks so loud that everyone around can 形容词&副词，意为“大声地（的）喧闹地 hear what she says..她说话总是很大声，周围的每 (的)”。指说话声和笑声，作副词时，多用 个人都能听到她说的话 于口语中，常用比较级形式。 oud Don't talk so loud;you'll wake the baby up..别这么 大声说话，你会把婴儿吵醒的。 副词，意为“大声地；吵闹地”。指人声、The audience cheered loudly when the singer 敲门声或其他各种声音，强调声音高、came on stage,. 辨析loud,loudly与aloud 喧闹、不悦耳。 loudly 当歌手走上舞台时，观众大声欢呼。 副词，意为“出声地；大声地”。指为了使Please read the text aloud so that everyone can hear 人能听见而发声，而不是心想或默读。y0u,请大声地朗读课文，这样每个人都能听到你。 aloud 【对点训练】 )1.(2023·龙东改编)It is impolite to speak in public. A.loud B.hardly C.loudly D.hard )2.He was reading a story to his little son when suddenly there was a noise outside the window. A.aloud;loud B.aloud;aloud C.loudly;loud D.loud;aloud 3.(2024·甘肃)Actions speak (loud)than words. 4.Many children talked (loud)outside,and I couldn't fall asleep 考点2 Mary and her best friend are both tall.玛丽和她最好的朋友都很高。 【辨析】both,neither,al与none 考点 意义及用法 例句 You should write on both sides of paper to save both 意为“两者都”，常与and连用。 resources. 你应该在纸的两面写字以节省资源。 My uncle has two children.But neither of them lives 意为“两者都不”，为both的否定形式， neither with him.我的叔叔有两个孩子，但他们都没有和他 常与nor连用。 住在一起。 The news made all the students jump and laugh 意为“全部”，用于表示“三者及三者以 all happily..这个消息让所有的学生都高兴地跳起来、 上全部”。 笑起来。 意为“一个也没有”，为al的否定形式， None of his friends believes him,so he has to do it by none 用于表示“三者及三者以上都不”。 himself..他的朋友都不相信他，所以他不得不自己做。 【对点训练】 )l.(2025·福建)My parents love our hometown so much that of them have gone back to help build a new countryside. A.all B.both C.either 35 Q口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） )2.(2025·黑龙江)-The math problem was difficult.Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet? I worked it out by myself. A.Either B.Neither C.Both 3.-Would you please tell us something about the new wetland park called Gonghuwan? -I'm sorry,but neither I nor my cousin (be)there. 4.毕业后，你可以参加工作或者出国留学。 After leaving school,you can get a job study in another country. 考点3 As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks..作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 考点 意义及用法 例句 Now,most people are used to riding bikes when they get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 go out in the city.现在，大多数人在城市里外出时 都习惯骑自行车。 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 These machines are used to process food by workers in the factory.这些机器是工厂工人用来加工食品的。 过去常做某事（只用 Jack used to watch TV at home after dinner. used to do sth. 于过去时态) 杰克过去常在晚饭后在家看电视。 【对点训练】 )1.(2024·内蒙古)The teachers used to key points on the blackboard,but now they are getting used to them through PPTs. A.write;showing B.writing;show C.write;show D.writing;showing 2.（2024·四川)Linda used to be a dancer.（改为一般疑问句) Linda to be a dancer? 3.这款机器人过去不可以被用来照顾病人。 This kind of robot patients in the past. 语法专题（形容词和副词的比较等级） ●● 精准提分 在英语的形容词和副词中，表示“比较…”和“最…”概念时，要用特别的形式表示，称为比较级 和最高级。相对而言，原来的形式为原级。 形容词和副词在应用中有三个级别：原级、比较级和最高级。一般情况下，在形容词和副词后加上 “-er”表示“比较…”，加上“-est”表示“最…”。 (一)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成 (1)规则变化 不同情况 变化规则 例词 以不发音的字 加-r,-st 母e结尾的词 nice一nicer-—nicest;large--larger-—largest 以“辅音字母+y” 变y为i,再加-er, dry-drier-driest;happy-happier-happiest 结尾的词 -est heavy-heavier-heaviest;early-earlier-earliest 以一个辅音字母结 双写辅音字母，再 尾的重读闭音节词 thin-thinner-thinnest;big-bigger-biggest 加-er,-est 多音节和部分双音节单词 在词前加more,most delicious-more delicious-most delicious 36 第二部分课堂内外100分 (二)形容词和副词比较级的用法 级别 比较程度 表达方式和意义 例句 备注 Art is as interesting as music. 肯定 as+原级+as 艺术和音乐一样有趣。 同 形式 (A=B) Play as well as you can. as可以用于肯定句 原 等 尽你所能发挥好/玩好。 和否定句，s0只用于 级 程 English is not so difficult as science. 否定句 度 否定 not so/as 英语没有科学难。 形式 原级+as(A<B) She does not study so well as I do. 她学习不如我。 比较级+than(A> Jim is a little older than Lucy. 不同程度 B) 吉姆比露西大一点。 He is growing taller and taller. 比较级+and+比较级 常用来修饰形容词 他长得越来越高。 “越来越” 比较级的词：两多 The more books she reads,the 比 表程度加深 The+比较级，the+ much/alot;两少a better she understands 较 比较级 她读的书越多，她的理解力就 little/abit以及far, 级 “越…，就越” 越好。 even,still,rather, three times(表倍数) 两者中较为 the+比较级+of the Lucy is the taller of the twin sisters. 等 突出的一个 two 露西是双胞胎姐妹中较高的。 数量/倍数+比较级+ Jack is three years older than Tom. 量化比较 than.… 杰克比汤姆大3岁。 有时比较级并不一定 Are you feeling better now? 隐含比较级 出现than,这时通过 你现在感觉好些了吗？ 上下文可暗示出 【语法专练1】 ( )1.(2025·黑龙江)Robots will make our lives than before. A.much convenient B.much more convenient C.the most convenient ( )2.(2025·四川)-—f people drive cars,there will be air pollution. -I think so.I hope our environment will be better and better. A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.more;less ()3.(2024·东营)Today AI technology is developing we can imagine.Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A.much faster than B.as fast as C.more slowly than D.as slowly as 4.(2025·江苏)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting strong)than before. 37 Q口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） (三)形容词和副词最高级的用法 (1)最高级前常用的修饰语：the（副词最高级前 I like the song best. 面的the往往省略) 我最喜欢这首歌曲。 My mother is the busiest in our family. (2)the+最高级+of/in（三者及以上范围的) 我妈妈是我们家里最忙的。 (3)the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/of+比较 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 范围 黄河是中国第二长河。 (4)one of the+最高级+名词复数+in/of+比 Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China. 较范围 深圳是中国最大的城市之一。 (5)This is the+最高级+名词(that)I have met This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited. … 这是我所参观过的最漂亮的城市。 【语法专练2】 )1.(2025·黑龙江)一The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful..Is it the longest river in China? -No,it is longest river in China.It's the "Mother River"of the Chinese people. A.second B.the second C.a second ( )2.(2024·自贡)-Who got the first prize in this competition? -Of course Tom did.He worked among us A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.more harder )3.(2025·云南)Journey to the West is one of classic novels in China.People like reading it. A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous 4.(2024.)When Helen won a prize in the English competition,she believed she was the (happy)girl in the world. 5.(2025·达州)The Yangtze River is the (long)river in China. (四)形容词和副词比较等级之间的转换 在英语表达中，根据不同情境的需要，同一句话可用原级、比较级、最高级三种方式表达。如： Jim is the tallest (boy)in our class. (最高级)吉姆是我们班上最高的男孩。 =Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.(比较级)吉姆比我们班上任何一个男孩都高。 =Jim is taller than the other boys in our class.(比较级) 在我们班上，吉姆比其他男孩都高。 =No one else in our class is as tall as Jim. (原级) 我们班上没有人和吉姆一样高。 000不00不00净0000净0000石000不0军000g0 00000000000年00000套0 课堂随练（读写综合） 融会贯通 A.回答问题子主题：自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 体裁：记叙文 词数：271 难度：★★★ 建议用时：11min 准确度：/5 Lin Xing is a 15-year-old boy.He works hard and does well in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.When his parents moved to the city to work,they could not be at home to look after him.So he became less interested in studying and classes.Then his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school.He found life there difficult.One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the 38 第二部分课堂内外100分 school.His teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.This conversation changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him,and they would be proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. Annie is a 17-year-old girl.She used to be really shy and she was worried about that,so she asked her parents for help about her problem.Her mother talked with her and advised her to take up singing to deal with her shyness.She took her mother's advice and started to take singing lessons and practiced hard.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now she is not shy any more and loves singing in front of the crowds. 1.What was Lin Xing's problem? 2.When did Lin Xing become less interested in studying? 3.Who gave Lin Xing's parents advice? 4.What did Annie use to be? 5.How did she change to be good? B.书面表达 假设你叫李明，你的外国笔友Annie在给你的email中写了她自己的变化，并希望了解你的改变。 请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件给她。 How I've Changed 概要介绍自己的变化 影响最大的变化 过去是怎样的 如今是怎样的 影响最大的变化是什么 变化是如何产生的 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 【写作指导】 第一步：审题。体裁：电子邮件时态：一般现在时与一般过去时人称：以第一人称为主 第二步：列提纲。 DI'm glad to know that you have changed to be... 第一段：引入话题， I'd like to share my changes with you. 述自己的变化 参考句型 2I'm glad to know that you have changed to be... My life has changed a lot in the last few years. The biggest change in my life was... 第二段：具体介绍变化 ②I was too..to.… 提纲 的细节 参考句型 3 Nowadays,...make an effort to... Things have changed gradually since.../This is the most important change because... 第三段：总结并谈论自 From my experience,I realized that...I felt... 己的感悟 参考句型 Changes are like mirrors.Through them,I can... 39 口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 第三步：列出主要的单词和短语。 1.对…有影响 2.不再 3.过去常常做某事 4.对…不那么感兴趣 5.太…而不能… 6.听取某人的建议 7.为…感到自豪 8.是…的关键 9.与…分享 第四步：句子仿写。 1.And I don't have much private time anymore.(U4) 结构：not.,anymore不再 仿写：我很高兴得知你已经变得优秀，并且不再害羞了。 2.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.(U4) 结构：used to过去常常 仿写：我过去很害羞，不敢和别人交谈。 第五步：名言警句。 1.Believe you can and you're halfway there..相信自己能行，你就已经成功了一半。 2.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行，始于足下。 第六步：连接词。 运用and,because,but,first,second,finally,also等连接词将以上要点连成文章，注意句型多样化。 ⑦实战演练 Dear Annie, Yours, Li Ming 40 第二部分课堂内外100分口 课后作业。●· 灵活运用 ☆☆☆主题五自我认识，自我管理，自我提升☆☆☆ 一、单项选择。 ( )1.(2025·四川l)Mount Gongga is the mountain in Sichuan,higher than any other in this area. A.high B.higher C.highest ( )2.(2025·天津)Lingling is one of students in my class.She is always ready to offer help. A.helpful B.more helpful C.less helpful D.the most helpful ()3.(2025·广东模拟)Happiness is very important you live,_ you are.So try to face your life with happiness. A.The happier;the healthier B.The more happily;the healthier C.The more happily;the more healthily D.The happier;the more healthily ( )4.(2024·山东)Today AI technology is developing we can imagine.Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A.much faster than B.as fast as C.more slowly than D.as slowly as 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.She is a (talent)musician,known for her ability to play the piano. 2.The boy goes to the room quiet)in order not to wake up his mother. 3.(2025·甘肃)The more we communicate with our parents,the good)we'll understand each other. 4.(2025·黑龙江)After graduating from his university,he chose one of the (far）villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer. 三、完成句子。 1.事实上，她对美术一点也不感兴趣。 she isn't interested in art at all. 2.他们不知道如何处理这些压力。 They don't know the stress. 3.(2025·贵州)赛龙舟是端午节最热闹的一项活动。它展示了人与人之间团结合作的精神。 The Dragon Boat Race is lively activity of the Dragon Boat Festival.It shows the spirit of unity and cooperation among people. 四、语法选择。子主题：男孩的成长转变 体裁：记叙文 词数：281 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9min 准确度：/10 Fred,a 1 boy,didn't use to give his mother many problems.However,after his father's 2 a few years ago,Fred's life became 3 more difficult.His mother couldn't afford her child's education.So she had to work hard,and was often not at home. 47 Q口新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） His mother tried to look after him well.Unfortunately,Fred still caused problems for him and his family. He was not 4 in studying and he often got into trouble with the police.However,his mother was very patient and didn't give up 5 to help him.In the end,she made a difficult decision:to send him to a boy's boarding school.Fred hated it at first and caused a lot of trouble.He told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.Even the teacher agreed that Fred was wasting his time. The headmaster said it was necessary for Fred to talk with his mother.Fred called his mother and this phone call changed his life."It was exactly 6 I needed,"he said."My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.She also told me that 7 my father was no longer with us,he was watching me and would always be proud of everything good I do.That's when I decided to change.I realize that since my father died,I have been afraid of 8 alone.and have tried to make my mother care more about me. Fred 9 already.He has been working hard and is one of 10 students in his class. )1.A.fifteen years old B.fifteen-year-old C.fifteen-years-old )2.A.die B.dead C.death )3.A.much B.many C.more ( )4.A.interesting B.interested C.interestingly ( )5.A.try B.to try C.trying )6.A.what B.when C.why ( )7.A.if B.although C.as ( )8.A.being B.to be C.be ( )9.A.changes B.change C.has changed ( )10.A.good B.better C.the best 五、(2025·东莞一模)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空 词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。子主题：绘画助女孩走出孤独 体裁：记叙文 词数：232 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9min 准确度： /10 hard everyone suggest go but write however weak yourself always how life I used to be a shy and quiet girl.I felt lonely and often stayed at home alone.My parents were worried about me and 1. I should join a club to make friends.At first,I was afraid to 2. out and meet new people.3. my teacher encouraged me to try painting.She said art could help me express my feelings. When I started painting,my 4.changed completely.I found a new way to communicate without words.I painted about my fears,my dreams,and even the beautiful things I saw.Though I was 5. in social skills,art became my voice. One day,my teacher asked me to join in an art competition.I was nervous,6. I decided to take the challenge.I spent weeks practicing 7. than before.To my surprise,I won first prize!The experience taught me that I could overcome my shyness through hard work. Now,I'm more confident and enjoy sharing my paintings with 8. I still remember 9 art saved me from my loneliness.It's not just a hobby;it's a part of who I am.If you're facing difficulties,believe in 10. and keep trying.You'll find your own light. 42upset.Remember to smile a lot.Smiling brings you a good mood and good luck. In short,if you pay attention to the health of both your body and your mind,you are sure to be a healthy student. Thanks for your listening. 课后作业 一、单项选择。 1-5 AAAAD 二、用提示用正确的单词形式填空。 1.avoid 2.unhealthy 3.water 4.(s)upport 5.highly;height 三、完成句子。 1.is helpful 2.goes out 3.encourages students to work closely with 4.be full of be filled with 5.more than;dancing 四、配对阅读。 1-5 GBAFC 五、短文填空。 1.often 2.to keep 3.needs 4.percent 5.also 6.glasses 7.make 8.exercising 9.relaxed 10.healthily 主题四 积极的学习体验，恰当的学习方法 与策略，勤学善思 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.C 2.A 3.C 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.by accident/chance 考点3： 【对点训练】 1.D 2.Patience 3.impatient 4.is patient with;take good care of 课堂随练 A.回答问题 1.Because the teacher spoke too quickly. 2.It was an exciting and funny movie. 3.By their body language,the expressions on their faces and listening for just the key words. 4.She wants to learn new words and more grammar. 5.I would try to find an English-speaking partner to practice speaking,or join an English club to improve my English. B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.of great significance 2.enhance mutual understanding 参考答案 3.broaden one's horizons 4.read English books 5.watch English movies 6.listen to English songs 7.be proud of take pride in 8.make good use of 第四步：句子仿写。 1.With the rapid development of China,more and more foreigners are interested in learning about China. 2.By learning English,we can introduce Chinese culture, history,and society to the world,which can enhance mutual understanding and friendship between China and other countries. 【实战演练】 Learn English,Tell Chinese Stories With the rapid development of China,more and more foreigners are interested in learning about China.Therefore, it is of great significance for us to learn English well and tell Chinese stories. First of all,learning English well can help us communicate with foreigners better.By learning English, we can introduce Chinese culture,history,and society to the world,which can enhance mutual understanding and friendship between China and other countries.In addition, learning English well can also help us gain more knowledge and information from abroad.We can read English books, watch English movies,and listen to English songs,so as to broaden our horizons and improve our language skills. We are proud of Chinese history and culture.Learning English well and telling Chinese stories are important for us. We should make good use of English to tell Chinese stories and let the world know a real,beautiful,and charming China. 课后作业 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.expression 2.communicating 3.impatience 4.wisely 5.March 二、完成句子。 1.review;from time to time 2.pay attention to listening 3.spent;(in)looking up 4.it's important 5.give up 三、完形填空。 1-5 CABBC 6-10 DDBAC 四、阅读理解。 1-5 CDDAB 主题五 自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.C 2.A 3.louder 4.loudly 新课标中考宝典·英语（广东专用版） 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.B 2.B 3.has been 4.either;or 考点3 【对点训练】 1.A 2.Did use 3.couldn't be used to;look after 【语法专练1】 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.stronger 【语法专练2】 1.B 2.c 3.D 4.happiest 5.longest 课堂随练 A.回答问题 1.He used to have difficulties in school. 2.When his parents moved to the city to work,he became less interested in studying. 3.Lin Xing's teacher. 4.She used to be really shy. 5.She took her mother's advice and started to take singing lessons and practiced hard. B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.make a difference to/have an influence on... 2.not...any more 3.used to do sth. 4.be less interested in 5.to0..to.… 6.take one's advice 7.be proud of 8.the key to.… 9.share...with... 第四步：句子仿写。 1.I'm glad to know that you have changed to be good and aren't shy anymore. 2.I used to be shy and I didn't dare to speak with others. 【实战演练】 Dear Annie, I'm glad to know that you have changed to be good and aren't shy anymore.I'd like to share my changes with you. Three years ago,my parents and I often had little communication.They were very busy with their work and seldom spent time with me.So,I used to be shy and I didn't dare to speak with others.However,things have changed gradually since my parents and I took my teacher's advice and started to take part in some activities held by my school together.Nowadays,my parents make an effort to spend time with me every day.They ask about my studies, my friends,and my hobbies.We also have regular family meetings where we discuss and solve any problems together. I feel very happy about this change.I enjoy the time we spend together,and our relationship is much closer than before. Yours, Li Ming 课后作业 一、单项选择 1-4 CDBA 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.talented 2.quietly 3.better 4.farthest 三、完成句子。 1.In fact 2.what to do with/how to deal with 3.the most 四、语法选择。 1-5 BCABC 6-10 ABACC 五、短文填空。 1.suggested 2.go 3.However 4.life 5.weak 6.but 7.harder 8.everyone 9.how 10.yourself 主题六 职业启蒙，职业精神 课内讲解 考点1： 【对点训练】 1.to get 2.hopes 3.wishes 4.looking forward to 考点2： 【对点训练】 1.C 2.to clean 3.makes promises;keeps 【语法专练】 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.take action 5.have dinner 读写综合 A.回答问题 1.It is a book written by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews. 2.Negative thoughts. 3.Because a big dream is,in fact,many small dreams. 4.Ourselves. 5.I will set up my goals and achieve them little by little. (答案合理即可) B.书面表达 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.grow up 2.in the future 3.achieve one's dream/a dream come true 4.a sense of achievement 5.try one's best to do sth. 6.make a difference 7.focus on 8.stick to one's dream 第四步：句子仿写。 1.I want to be a doctor who can make a difference in people's lives and bring hope to those in need. 2.I will focus on my studies in science and medicine. 【实战演练】 My Dream Job Everyone has his dream.My dream is to be a doctor in