2026年山东济宁市中考英语自编模拟卷三

**基本信息** 本试卷为中考英语模拟卷，融合科技前沿（如3D打印、机器人套装）与文化传承（清明习俗、孔子思想）素材，通过梯度设计全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断、主旨归纳|D篇以未来科技为主题，培养批判性思维；C篇结合清明徒步活动，渗透文化意识| |写作|1/15|综合语言运用|以“难忘的学校旅行”为主题，结合思维导图，考查情境表达与逻辑组织能力| |阅读表达|5/10| idioms理解、信息提取|通过“hit the books”等习语，提升跨文化理解与思维灵活性| |语法填空|10/10|时态、代词、非谓语|融入孔子思想素材，在语法应用中渗透文化传承|

听力模拟试题三一，请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One, Jason, can you tell us some problems you've seen about environment? I think . one problem is that the air is badly polluted. I hardly ever see blue skies anymore. Jason, can you tell us some problems you've seen about environment? I think one problem is that the air is badly polluted. I hardly ever see blue skies anymore. Two is very hot today. How about going swimming in the river? No, we can't. It's very dangerous. It's very hot today. How about going swimming in the river? No, we can't. It's very dangerous. Three, Helen, my mother is a doctor. What does your mother do? SHE is an english teacher. Helen, my mother is a doctor. What does your mother do? SHE is an english teacher. For if you get a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow at one . time after ten books . at one time? If you get a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow at one time. up to ten books at one time? Five, hello, Annie, this is area at the office, is freed at home. No, Larry, he is in class now. He will be home for lunch though. Hello Annie, this is Larry at the office, is friend at home. No, Larry, he is in class now. He will be home for lunch though. Six, Maggie, why didn't I see you at school yesterday? My mother was ill. I must take care of. Ha. Maggie, why didn't I see you at school yesterday? My mother was ill. I must take care of her. Seven, look at the beautiful old house. It's very pretty. Oh, look over there. That's a little shop. I didn't . know traveling by train could be so much fun. Look at the beautiful old house. It's very pretty. Oh, look over there. That's a little shop. I didn't know traveling by train could be so much fun. Eight, I saw a good band at last saturday's rock festival. The singer was great. The band with the piano player. I didn't see anything with a piano. The singer was called queen cat. SHE could really dance too. Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three guitars. I saw a good band at last saturday's rock festival. The singer was great. The band with a pio player. I didn't see anything with a piano. The singer was called queen cat. SHE could really dance too. Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three guitars. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第11 3个小题。Hello, is Candy . there? Yes, this is Candy. This is iron. It's about the shopping trip tomorrow. We going at half past nine instead of a quarter to nine. Okay, i've got that. I would . you mind my cousin and her friend going with us? My cousin is going to drive us there and sh'll drive us back too. Of course, not anything else. Yes. we need to take some food because we won't have time to eat our lunch in a restaurant, but we can get a drink when we . walk around the shopping mall. No problem. See you. See you tomorrow. Hello, is Candy . there? Yes, this is Candy. This is iron. It's about the shopping trip tomorrow. We're going at half past nine instead of a quarter to nine. Okay, i've got that. I would . you mind my cousin and her friend going with us. My cousin is going to drive us there, and she'll drive us back too. Of course, not anything else. Yes, we need to take some food because we won't have time to eat our lunch in a restaurant, but we can get a drink when we walk . around the shopping mall. No problem. See you, see you tomorrow. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 4个小题。Excuse me, are you, Susan? Yes. I am. But sorry, i'm afraid I don't know you. You are. I'm David, your classmate. Oh, David, I haven't seen you for years. You used to be short and heavy. but now I . am tall and thin. Yes, you've changed a lot, so I couldn't. Ha ha, I used to have a sweet tooth and I ate too much, so I was very fat. Where are you working now . in peking university? I'm a teacher there. What about . I work as a doctor in a children's hospital . in beijing. You are great. Oh, it's nearly six P. M. Shall we have dinner together? I'd love to, but i'll have a meeting at seven thirty P. M. All right. See you next time. See you. Excuse me. Are you Susan? Yes. I am. But sorry, i'm afraid I don't know you. You are. I'm David, your classmate. Oh, David, I haven't seen you for years. You used to be short and heavy. but now I . am taller thing. Yes, you've changed a lot, so I couldn't. A ha, I used to have a sweet tooth. N, I ate too much, so I was very fat. Where are you working now . in peking university? I'm a teacher there. What about you? I work . as a doctor in a children's hospital in beijing. You are great. Oh, it's nearly six. P. M. Shall we have been together? I'd love to, but i'll have a meeting at seven thirty P. M. All right, see you next time. See you. 3、听力填词，请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表16至20空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。Birthday is coming. IT is on April twenty second. Every year, IT is a day to tell people that IT is important to save the earth. People around the world will do something Green on this day. For example, in some countries, people refuse to use plastic bags. In others, people usually ride bicycles to run from work. There are five small things that each person can do on earth day, turn off lights when you leave a room. Don't leave the tap running. Turn off the computer every night. Wash clothes in warm or cold water, not hot water, use as little water as you can when you do the dishes. Now, more people will know the true meaning of earth day and try their best to save the earth. Small actions can make a big difference and lead to a Better future. Earth day is coming. IT is on April twenty second. Every year, IT is a day to tell people that IT is important to save the earth. People around the world will do something Green on this day. For example, in some countries, people refuse to use plastic bags. In others, people usually ride bicycles to and from work. There are five small things that each person can do on earth day, turn off lights when you leave a room. Don't leave the tap running. Turn off the computer every night. Wash clothes in warm or cold water, not hot water. Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes. Now, more people will know the true meaning of earth day and try their best to save the earth. Small actions can make a big difference and lead to a Better future. 中考模拟试卷三 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名，准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题 共45分) 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) ( )1. Which pollution are they talking about? A. B. C. ( )2. Which picture is the conversation about? A. B. C. ( )3. What does Helen's mother do? A. B. C. ( )4. How many books can be got at one time at most with a library card? A. Ten. B. Three. C. One. ( )5. Where is Fred now? A. At home. B. At his office. C. In a classroom. ( )6. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She went to see the man. B. She looked after her mother. C. She attended school. ( )7. Where are the speakers? A. On a train. B. In a shop. C. In the man's house. ( )8. What band did the woman see? A. The one with a dancer. B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 ( )9. When will the speakers leave for the shopping trip tomorrow? A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:30. ( )10. How many people will go for the trip? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. ( )11. What do the speakers need to take tomorrow? A. Backpacks. B. Food. C. Drinks. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 ( )12. Who is David? A. Susan's cousin. B. Susan's classmate. C. Susan's teacher. ( )13. What does David look like now? A. He is short and heavy. B. He is short and thin. C. He is tall and thin. ( )14. Where is David working now? A. In a university. B. In a hospital. C. In a company. ( )15. What will Susan do at 7:30 p.m.? A. Have a meeting. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Books of the Week Laurence in Hopeland -by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. One day when Laurence can't find his grandpa who has magic powers, he teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. Gavin Talks to Birds -by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new ability to help save the birds' world? Life of Dorothy -by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend's pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. The Last of Drumfield -by Gorgeous Morgan It's about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairytale(童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. 16. Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A. Laurence in Hopeland. B. Gavin Talks to Birds. C. Life of Dorothy. D. The Last of Drumfield. 17. Who can talk to birds? A. Laurence. B. Gavin. C. Dorothy. D. Ella. 18. What do we know about Ella? A. She is good at magic. B. She helps save the birds' world. C. She lives in a fairytale world. D. She experiences an unusual trip. B Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of her shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. However, new difficulties were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident (自信的) girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She encountered many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty proved(证明) that personal changes were possible for anyone. 19. Why did Betty stand with few words in public? A. Because she was shy. B. Because she was great. C. Because she was tidy. D. Because she didn’t want to join the others. 20. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Betty’s encouragement. B. Betty’s changes. C. Betty’s difficulties. D. Betty’s gift for acting. 21. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4? A. Johnson was good at writing. B. Directors often act in plays. C. Betty did well in her show. D. Betty did best in the new play. 22. What does Betty's story tell us? A. The more changes we make, the more confident we are. B. Friendship makes it possible for everyone to change. C. It's possible for everyone to make a change. D. Friends should help each other C The Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is believed to have a history of about 2, 500 years. Over the centuries, Chinese people have developed colorful traditions, including flying kites, eating cold food and going on spring outings. The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs (扫墓). The Qingming Festival usually falls on April 4 or 5. On April 3, a middle school in Guyuan, Ningxia held a special activity for students—a 54-kilometer hike to Renshanhe Martyr Gemetery (任山河烈士陵园). At 4:30 in the morning, more than 2,000 teachers and students set off from the starting point. They hiked for 27 kilometers until they reached Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery. When they arrived there, they swept tombs and offered flowers to pay respects to the revolutionary martyrs (革命烈士). Then they returned 27 kilometers to where they started at 7:30 p.m. Starting in 1995, the 54-kilometer hike is a traditional ideological and political class (思政课) of the school. “We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books, but also experience and touch history on the spot (实地),” the school’s headmaster said. “Although it has been a difficult trip, I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful.” said Zhao Mingyu, a student from Grade 8. “I deeply realized that we can’t live a happy life today without the revolutionary martyrs.” 23. Which of the following is the most important tradition of the Qingming Festival? A. Flying kites. B. Eating cold food. C. Sweeping tombs. D. Going on spring outings. 24. How does the writer describe the special activity in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling reasons. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing differences. 25. Why did the school start the 54-kilometer hike? A. To help students live a happy life. B. To help students develop colorful traditions. C. To help students experience and touch history on the spot. D. To help students learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Qingming Festival falls on April 5 this year. B. The 54-kilometer hike started in 2000. C. It took the students 3 hours to finish the 54-kilometer hike. D. Zhao Mingyu thought the hike was difficult but meaningful. D What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages. Here are three examples. When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be trouble with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts (部件), and man-made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit (套装). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 27. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving a report. C. By giving advice. D. By telling a story. 28. What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? A. It might help people fly to the sky. B. It might help people make models. C. It might help people walk again. D. It might help people save money. 29. What would be the best structure (结构) of this passage? A.① ② ③ ④ B. ① ⑤ ② ③ ④ ⑤ C. ① D. ① ② ③ ④ ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑤ 30. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Traffic. B. Machines. C. Clothes. D. Technology. 第II卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍) Earth Day Date April 1.____________. Purpose To tell people that it is 2._____________ to save the earth. Something green · People refuse to use plastic bags. · People usually ride 3._____________ to and from work. Small actions · Turn off lights when you leave a room. · Don't leave the tap(水龙头) running. · Turn off the 4.___________ every night. · Wash clothes in warm or cold water, not hot water. · Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes. Conclusion(结论) More people will know the true 5._______ of Earth Day and try their best to save the earth. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语义通顺，语法正确。 1. I call my father or my mother’s sister a______________. 2. Germany is a E__________________ country. 3. Do you know the a_____________ to these questions? 4. The Yellow River is the s_________________ longest river in China. 5. She is very s_____________(严肃的). Nobody can make her laugh. 6. We are strongly against dropping litter ___________ (到处). 7. Are there any ___________ (警察) in the room? 8. He didn’t know which one to ___________ (选择). 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A The 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin on February 7th, 2025. It was an exciting and wonderful night. The sports ground 1 (cove) with beautiful ice lanterns, a symbol of Harbin's winter culture. Sportsmen who came from 34 countries joined the ceremony. They wore 2 (they) national costumes to show the cultures of different countries. The Games brought people together and showed how sports can 3 (true) bring nations together. Everyone enjoyed the night and felt proud to be part of this special event. B Confucius was a wise man in ancient China. He is such 4 great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas. "Ren" was considered 5 the most important one among Confucius' ideas. This special word means being kind and caring about what happens in the world. Confucius also talked about "Li", which 6 (mean) knowing the way to act properly in different situations. Confucius started a school 7 (spread) his ideas and thoughts. He believed that everyone, whether rich or poor, should have a chance 8 (learn). The book, The Analects(〈论语〉), records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote them down so that other people could learn from him too. In modern times, The Analects is used almost every day by lots of people 9 it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. Confucius' ideas 10 (be) around in people's everyday lives since they appeared. They become more and more popular in Western countries and South Asia. 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 gave, the, proudly, building, but, goes, known, largest, a Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi province. It lies in 1.   north of China. The city’s early history is often connected with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He 2.  it the name Chang’ an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 3. their ancient capitals. Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It 4.   around the city and is an important cultural site (遗址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower—the 5.   bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm (警钟) to warn of danger, 6.  it was very often used to tell people the time. While Xi’an is a city with a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 7.  as a center for software (软件) research, development and services. Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other cities. Xi’an is a city always remaking itself and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成1-5题。 Do you enjoy hitting the books? It doesn’t mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand. That may be reasonable if you don’t understand something inside your books. Hitting the books just means that you are studying hard. You can learn a lot when you hit the books. Especially before exams, most students spend a lot of time hitting the books to get good grades. This is just one example of expressions that can’t be understood by taking them apart word by word. Expressions like this are called idioms. They are an important part of a culture’s language. Languages and cultures are closely connected. One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is “dui niu tan qin”, or “to play the lute(拨弦乐器) to a cow.” It means someone speaks or writes without considering his listeners or readers. Let’s get back to idioms that begin with the word “hit”. There are many of them in English, but it’s not that easy for you to understand. One common idiom you may hear in English is “hit the road”. It means to leave or to go. You can say, “Hey, I need to hit the road. Can we talk about this another time?” Or simply, “It’s time to hit the road.” When you are tired and you want to go to bed, you can say, “I need to hit the hay(干草).” It means you want to go to sleep. That’s because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past. Idioms make your language lively and interesting. Let’s hit the road to learn some and try to use them. 1. What does “hitting the books” mean? (no more than 7 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. When do you use “hit the hay”? (no more than 11 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does “hit the hay” mean you want to go to sleep? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） Who did you go with? When did you go there? How did you feel? Where did you go? An unforgettable school trip What did you learn? What did you do there? 你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是"An unforgettable school trip"。请根据上面思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数100词左右； 3. 不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 An unforgettable school trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 模拟三答案 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 1-4. BAAA 5-8. CBAC 9-11. CBB 12-15. BCAA 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 16-18. ABD 19-22. ABCC 23-26. CACD 27-30. ACCD 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 1. 22nd 2. important 3. bicycles 4. computer 5. meaning 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 1. aunt 2. European 3. answers 4. second 5. serious 6. everywhere 7. policemen 8. choose 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 1. was covered 2. their 3. truly 4. a 5. as 6. means 7. to spread 8. to learn 9. because 10. have been 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 1. the 2. gave 3. building 4. goes 5. largest 6. but 7. known 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 1. It means that you are studying hard. 2. When you are tired and you want to go to bed. 3. That's because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past. 4. 尤其在考试前，大多数学生为了取得好成绩而花许多时间努力学习。 5. Interesting idioms 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） An unforgettable school trip Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday. I went there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 together. We got together at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate and left for the museum by bus. We took a lecture by the guide as soon as we got there. After that, we took a visit around the different halls of the museum. A variety of advanced inventions had been displayed, from the appliance to industry, education and life. What impressed me most was the experience of the usage of them, which made me have a better understanding of the knowledge of Al. We also enjoyed the delicious food cooked by an AI robot. How amazing! At the end of the visit, we said goodbye to the Al guide. It is a meaningful trip which not only broadens our horizon of the creation world, but also builds up our national confidence. I made up my mind to study hard and make a contribution to my motherland. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $