贵州省遵义市播州区第三教育集团2026年春季学期期中考试八年级英语试卷

遵义市播州区第三教育集团2026年春季学期期中自主练习 八年级英语试题卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2．请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部 分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话。选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Exactly. B. No way. C. See you. 8. A. An engineer. B. My teacher. C. The writing club. 9. A. Hurry up. B. I got it. C. You’re welcome. 10. A. Pardon? B. Good idea! C. Never mind. 11. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Have fun. C. I’d love to. 12. A. I lost my phone. B. By reading books. C. I felt quite sad. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. What does Betty like doing in her free time? A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music. C. Playing the piano. 14. What hit an old man on Wuyi Road? A. A taxi. B. A car. C. A bus. 15. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his foot. C. He hurt his arm. 16. Why is Bob excited? A. He passed the history test. B. He won the speech contest. C. He got a good grade in his math test. 17. How deep is the Caspian Sea? A. It’s 1,035 meters deep. B. It’s 1,025 meters deep. C. It’s 1,045 meters deep. 18. Where does the woman want to stand? A. At the top of a hill. B. By the small bridge. C. Under the big tree. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. How many postcards has Lisa got A. About 80 B. About 100. C. About 120. 20. Who gave Lisa her first postcard? A. Her uncle. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. Where is the girl from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 22. What is the longest river in the girl’s hometown? A. The Amazon River B. The Mississippi River. C. The River Thames. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What was the matter with the old man? A. He had a headache B. He had a sore back. C. He had a heart problem. 24. What are they talking about? A. A traffic accident happened. B. A new hospital has opened. C. Kind people saved an old man. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 How to control emotions Bad results: ·Lose control. · 25 others. Ways: ·Breathe deeply when you feel 26 ·Close your eyes and slowly count to 27 when you feel angry. ·Find a 28 place when you feel crazy. ·Talk to good 29 or your parents. ·Do something relaxing, such as listening to music, 30 or playing. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. to B. Although C. with D. for E. the F. because One day, when most villagers were having dinner, a big fire broke out in the village. The fire, which was very fierce (猛烈的), quickly spread to other houses. Firefighters immediately rushed 31 the scene. They worked hard to put out the fire. All of a sudden, they heard a voice crying 32 help from one of the windows. It was a little girl who couldn’t escape from her bedroom. She was very afraid 33 she was only six years old. Two firefighters ran towards the burning building at once. 34 the house was already in terrible condition, they kicked the door down. Inside, the thick smoke made it difficult to see clearly. The heat was intense (强烈的), but firefighters didn’t give up. They searched carefully and finally found 35 girl. Thanks to the firefighters, she was saved. When the firefighters came out with the girl, the crowd burst into cheers. The firefighters had saved her at great risk to their own lives. No matter what happens, firefighters are always the heroes we can depend on. They show us the meaning of bravery and self-sacrifice. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hobbies are the things people 36 do for fun in their free time. People may have many different kinds of hobbies, which add colour to their life. 37 do you need hobbies? For a large number of teenagers, doing something they love for an hour or two is a good way to relax. A study has found that people are less 38 when they take part in a relaxing activity. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a feeling of 39 , especially when your hobby helps you get a prize in a competition. Last, developing hobbies is a good way to meet people who have 40 in common. How do you 41 the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to new things. Joining a class or a team will give you a 42 to meet other people, too. Which relaxing activities are the hobbies healthy for you? It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your body like 43 . As a matter of fact, dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies has found that dancing three times a week improves people’s balance (平衡能力). Getting out in nature is also helpful whether you are hiking or doing things that aren’t active. Which hobbies keep your 44 active? Music and reading are the best ways. Probably playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Scientists have found reading is also good for your brain (大脑). Hobbies let you forget your worries and 45 . What a difference hobbies make! So develop your own great hobbies as soon as you can. 36. A. hardly B. often C. never 37. A. Why B. How C. What 38. A. bored B. interesting C. difficult 39. A. safety B. duty C. success 40. A. something B. nothing C. everything 41. A. share B. choose C. make 42. A. change B. choice C. chance 43. A. eating B. walking C. singing 44. A. health B. body C. mind 45. A. make up B. grow up C. stay up 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Wang Ling, How are you? Last time you said you have no idea what you chould do when you are under pressure and have worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box Make a special box Use colorful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry - eating monster (怪兽) box! Write down your worries Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (评价) your worries and keep them in the box If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10.1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rate d “losing my new bike” as a 7 and “getting bad grades in the math exam” as a5. Talk it out Be sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents together. You can find ways to deal with them. Remember, it’s not healthy to carry worries around in your head. The worry box provides a good place to “share” your worries. By using it, you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours, Linda 46. What did Wang Ling write in her last e-mail to Linda most probably? A. She shared her worries. B. She offered advice on worries. C. She talked about her schoolwork. 47. What is a worry box? A. A box for keeping worries. B. A box for keeping pictures. C. A box for keeping grades. 48. What does Linda advise Wang Ling to do after putting the worries in the box? A. To rate them with parents. B. To discuss them with parents. C. To forget about them and leave them there. 49. What is the main topic (主题) of the e-mail? A. How to get good grades in exams. B. How to communicate with parents. C. How to deal with stress and worries. B Jamie was ten years old, but he did not have a hobby. He used to say that he as too busy or too young to have a hobby. He did not take part in any games with is friends. Instead, he watched a lot of television and played too many computer games. He didn’t want to do anything else. One day, his grandfather came. His grandfather saw that Jamie had no hobby. He knew this was not a good way for a young boy to grow up. He was worried and wanted to help him. “Wouldn’t you like to have a hobby?” asked Jamie’s grandfather. Jamie thought about it for a while. “Grandpa,” he said, “I would love to learn how to fish. There is a river near here, and I see many people fishing there on my way to school. Will you teach me how to fish? I would love to have a hobby like that.” His grandfather was happy. He smiled at his grandson and said, “Of course! I would love to teach you how to fish. When I get home, I will send you a fishing rod (竿). When I come for my next visit, you and I will go fishing. Imagine (想象) the huge fish we will catch. Imagine the fun we will have!” 50. What can we know about Jamie from Paragraph 1? A. He played outside too often. B. He always helped with housework. C. He watched TV and played computer games a lot. 51. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Fishing. B. Skating. C. Teaching. 52. Put the events about Jamie into the correct order according to the passage. a. His grandpa came. b. His grandpa was worried about him. c. He saw people fishing. d. His grandpa promised to send him a fishing rod. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-b-d 53. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Jamie’s School Life B. Jamie’s New Hobby C. Jamie’s Grandfather C Eyes are important and help us see the world. However, China has 700million people who have myopia (近视), and the myopia rate (比率) among children is very high. Why do children get myopia? ·If a child spends7+ hours a week on computers or mobile phones, he may have myopia. ·Fewer outdoor activities increase the risk of getting myopia. ·Parents who have myopia may have a myopia child. ______ Here are some tips. Tip 1: Eat eye-healthy food. It’s true that carrots are rich in Vitamin (维他命) A. Vitamin A is good for your eyes! In fact, food rich in Vitamins C and E, and many kinds of fruit and vegetables can help keep your eyes healthy. Eating eye-healthy food like fish can also help protect your eyes! Tip 2: Choose a good reading environment. Never read while riding in a car or walking. Never read in places with weak or strong light. Do not read while lying down. Tip 3: Give your eyes a rest. The heavy use of a smart phone and a computer may hurt your eyes. Try using the 20-20-20 rule all day; every 20 minutes, look away from the screens and focus about 20 feet in front of you for 20seconds. This cuts down eye stress and helps your eyes feel better at the end of the day. 54. Which can show the change in the number of myopia children? A. B. C. 55. Which of the following can be put in “______”? A. Where should children have fun? B. What should children do? C. When should children read? 56. What does the underlined word “increase” mean in the passage? A. Raise. B. Get. C. Become. 57. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Reasons for myopia and ways to use the smart phone. B. Myopia rate and ways to keep healthy. C. Reasons for myopia and ways to keep eyes healthy. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In our daily life, fires sometimes happen suddenly. How to safely run away from a building fire? Here is some advice. Walk to the nearest exit If you’re at home, an exit could be a door or a window. It’s important to pay attention to the EXIT signs when you are in a public building for the fist time. 58 Check the door for any signs of fire on the other side First, feel the door and doorknob (门把手) with the back of your hand. If it feels warm or hot, don’t open it. 59 . If you see black smoke through the door, you also should not open it. 60 Only open it slowly and stand far enough that you can see what is on the other side of the door. If you see heavy smoke or flame, close the door quickly and stay where you are. Do not use the lift Lifts can easily stop working in a fire, and you could get trapped (陷入困境) if you decide to use them. 61 . Or wait for firemen to save you. Protect yourself and get firemen’s attention if you can’t run away Close the doors and windows with wet clothes if you’re unable to run away. Then, as soon as the firemen arrive, get their attention by opening a window and waving something colorful or bright. 62 . It isn’t a good way to get firemen’s attention! In a word, the best way to run away from a fire is to stay calm and protect yourself. A. Open the door slowly B. Use the stairs to run away C. If there is smoke, stay low D. Then, check the signs of smoke or heat E. Don’t climb from a window in the tall buildings F. Follow these signs to go out if there is a fire in a public building 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。 We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this. You will enjoy your good days more than bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood. Listen to music. It can be your favorite music .Some kinds of music work better than others. so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. Take some “me” time. You can find a player in reading a book, watching the sunrise or having a hot bath or something like that. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing (流动). It is a helpful way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad, trying to practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression, go to see a doctor. How to Beat Sadness Opinions It is OK to feel down, tired and unhappy. It is possible to make sadness a(n) 63 of life. 64 to cheer you up Smiling at others can bring both you and others 65 Listening to your favorite music works the best. 66 in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise. Taking a walk helps you clear your mind of sad things. Which way do you prefer to use to deal with sadness according to the passage? Why? 67. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 68．对我们来说，保持良好的卫生习惯是非常重要的。 __________ __________for us to keep good hygiene habits. 69．记得要用正确的方法洗手，尤其是在用餐前。 Remember to __________ __________with proper ways, especially before having meals. 70．定期开窗有助于净化室内空气。 Opening windows regularly __________ __________ to clean the air in the room. 71．如果你在生病时外出，你最好戴上口罩。 When you go out,____ ______ __________ wear a mask if you’re sick. 72．健康意味着一切，那为何不从现在开始行动呢？ Health means everything, so __________ __________ take action from now on? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. It 73 (cover) about 7 million square kilometers. The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second 74 (long) river. Climate change and human 75 (activity) make it “sick”. Actually, the rainforest can fix 76 (it). But now, it feels too “tired” 77 (get) better. The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest 78 (place). In the past, three droughts (干旱) 79 (hit) the rainforest. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, they can 80 (easy) catch fire when they become dry. People are 81 (cut) down rainforest trees for wood and burning the forest to make farmland. All these activities have caused about 17 percent of the rainforest to disappear already. The Amazon is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there make more than 20 percent of the planet’s oxygen (氧气). If the Amazon “dies”, the earth will become even hotter. Researchers are thinking of better ways of 82 (protect) to save the Amazon Rainforest. Hope we can solve the problems in the near future. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 学校英文报正在开展以“Good Habits for a Healthy Life”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你认为哪些习惯对健康生活很重要，并说明理由。内容包括： 1．介绍2-3个你认为重要的健康习惯（如健康饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠等）； 2．阐述这些习惯为何重要； 3．鼓励大家养成健康习惯。 写作要求： 1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good Habits for a Healthy Life To live a healthy life, good habits are very important. _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中检测参考答案 1-6 CABABA 7-12 ACBBAB 13-18 BCAABB 19-24 CAABCC 25. Hurt 26. worried 27. ten/10 28. quiet 29. friends 30. reading 31-35 ADFBE 36-40 BAACA 41-45 BCBCB 46-49 AABC 50-53 CAAB 54-57 CBAC 58-62 FDABE 63. small part 64. Simple ways 65. a good mood 66. Finding pleasure 67. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 68.It’s important 69. wash hands 70. is helpful/useful 71.you’d better 72.Why not 73. covers 74. longest 75. activities 76. itself 77.to get 78. places 79. hit 80.easily 81. cutting 82. protection 第五部分 写作 (略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $