Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 素养评估-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（人教版·新教材）

Unit6单元素养评估 一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所 给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在题前的括号内 Guo Zhanglong,a Chinese young man,has brought Shanxi sliced noodles to France.He has lived in France for many years and now runs 1 small noodle shop in Paris. In 2022,he started 2 traditional Shanxi sliced noodles here.At first,he worried a lot about whether local customers would accept this traditional Chinese dish. He tried 3 ways to improve the taste and shared some videos of his noodle shop online.Luckily,4 hard work paid off.The videos attracted food lovers from different countries,and so far,he 5 thousands of fans all over the world. 6 the noodle shop opened,Guo has hosted (many French people. Many of them tasted the noodles and said,"7 delicious noodles they are!"Guo was happy to hear that.Over dinner,Guo often shared Chinese culture 8 them, telling stories about the history of Chinese food and traditional customs.He found these conversations made him 9 interested in spreading Chinese culture than before. "I want more and more foreigners to learn about Chinese food so that they can better understand China,"Guo said.His noodles have become a small bridge between China and France,letting more people 10 the beauty of Chinese culture through a simple but delicious meal. ()1.A.a B.the C./ )2.A.sell B.to sell C.sold )3.A.different B.difference C.differently ( )4.A.his B.he C.him )5.A.has B.has had C.had )6.A.When B.Before C.Since ( )7.A.What B.What a C.How )8.A.to B.with C.at )9.A.much B.more C.most )10.A.discover B.to discover C.discovering 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案，并将字母编号填写在题前的括号内。 【2025河北保定期末】Every time you travel to other countries,please11 their customs,just as the saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do." When people travel.to the US,they often forget to tip.It is 12 to tip those who help you in the US.For example,waiters in the restaurants hope to get a 15%tip on the 13 of your meal.Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In the UK, make sure to 14 in line even if there are only two of you.It's important to respect lines there.It's a good idea to talk about the weather.It's a favourite 15 of conversations with the British Unit6单元素养评估第1页（共6页） In Arab countries,close friends or relatives kiss one 16 on the cheek.In Japan,people usually give business cards to each other when they 17 for the first time.When a person gives you a card,don't put it into your pocket right away.He or she may expect you to 18 it at once. In Germany,it's a good idea to send flowers to your dinner hostess,but don't give her red roses 19 it means you fall in love with her.Don't take thirteen of anything because it''sa(n）20 number.Don't take an even（偶数的)number of anything either. Don't forget to be careful of your body language in some conversations.A kind of body language in one culture may be impolite in another. ( )11.A.catch B.watch C.follow D.enjoy ( )12.A.surprised B.common C.possible D.impossible )13.A.cost B.pay C.discount D.menu )14.A.sit B.cross C.stand D.shop )15.A.saying B.thought C.thing D.subject )16.A.other B.another C.others D.the other )17.A.bow B.meet C.watch D.wait )18.A.talk B.take C.write D.read )19.A.but B.however C.because D.so ( )20.A.funny B.unlucky C.necessary D.exciting 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将字母编号写在题前的括号内。 1 Chen Hua,a Chinese student,went to study in the United States for a year.He lived with an American host family. At first,Chen Hua experienced culture shock.For example,in his host family, everyone had their own plate of food.In China,his family always shared dishes.Also, Americans often said "How are you?"as a greeting,but they didn't always wait for a detailed answer.Chen Hua found this a bit confusing. Another difference was personal space.Americans seemed to stand farther apart when talking.Chen Hua was used to standing closer to friends in China. With time,Chen Hua learned to adapt.He tried to understand American customs and explained Chinese customs to his host family.He taught them how to use chopsticks,and they taught him how to make pizza. By the end of the year,Chen Hua felt much more comfortable.He made many American friends and his English improved a lot.He learned that cultural differences are not good or bad,just different.The key is to keep an open mind and respect each other's ways. ()21.Where did Chen Hua go to study? A.Japan. B.The United Kingdom. C.The United States. D.Australia. ( )22.What is“culture shock”? A.A feeling of excitement about a new culture. B.A feeling of confusion when experiencing a different culture. C.A type of food in America. D.A way of greeting. Unit6单元素养评估第2页（共6页） )23.What was one difference Chen Hua noticed about meals? A.Americans eat much later. B.Americans share all dishes. C.Americans have their own plates. D.Americans don't use forks. )24.How did Chen Hua and his host family learn from each other? A.They argued about customs. B.They avoided talking about differences. C.He taught them to use chopsticks,and they taught him to make pizza. D.They only followed American customs. )25.What is the main idea of the passage? A.American culture is better than Chinese culture. B.It's impossible to adapt to a new culture. C.Cultural differences can be challenging,but understanding and respect are important. D.Chen Hua didn't enjoy his time in the US. B Long ago,in ancient China,there was a story about the invention of silk.People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu,the wife of the Yellow Emperor.Leizu learned how to make cocoons (into soft and strong cloth.This magical cloth became known as“silk”,and it was so valuable that it was called“China's Gold”. Following kings'orders,the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then,something amazing happened!During the Han Dynasty,the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.As years passed by,silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name-the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains.From China,people sold silk and tea.In return,they received treasures such as spices（香料)，gold and silver from the West.At the very beginning,it was mainly about trade;then people began to share ideas,technologies and cultures.For example,Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West,while new ideas about maths and science came to China. Most importantly,the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art,music and even language were shared along this ancient road.In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes(敦煌石窟)in China,you can see how art pieces combined(融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.It cannot be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.Today,we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history.It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other's traditions,and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. )26.Who invented silk in ancient China? A.Leizu. B.The kings. C.Zhang Qian. D.The Yellow Emperor. Unit6单元素养评估第3页（共6页） ()27.What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A.Silk and gold. B.Tea and papermaking C.Spices and silver. D.New ideas of science. ()28.What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? DZhang Qian travelled west with silk. 2Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. 3Traders from China and the West exchanged things 4The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A.①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C.④①③→② D.④→③→②→① ()29.What does the underlined word "distinctive"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Special.B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong. ()30.What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A.The change of world trade. B.The introduction of silk cloth. C.The influence of technology in history. D.The importance of cross-cultural communication. U 配对阅读。左栏是五种文化习俗，右栏是七个主题。请为每种文化习俗选 择一个合适的主题。 )31.It is polite to eat the food that you are A.A small lunch and a big offered,so a clear plate is good.It shows that you dinner enjoy the food.If you can't finish everything and you B.How much to eat at have to leave a little,that's OK. table. ()32.In Western countries,people think dogs C.The greetings in China. are honest(诚实的)and good friends of humans..In D.The words“dog”and English,people use“dog”to describe positive(积极 “cat”in Western 的)actions,but“cat”is often used to describe a countries. woman who is cruel(残忍的). E.The traffic rules in ()33.Most Americans only give themselves a England. short time for lunch,so they have a small lunch. F.The rules for women in After work they will have more time to have a big Arab countries dinner.Talking with the family at table is a way to G.The traditional food in take a good rest after a long,hard day of work. Singapore. ()34.In Arab countries,there are strict rules for women.They do not let people see their faces in public.Women can't drive cars,either.All dresses for women have to cover the body completely(完全 地) ()35.When you cross the street in England,you must remember to look right because cars drive on the let.The pavements（人行道)are usually crowded too,and it''s polite to say“Excuse me”or“Sorry” when you want to pass someone. Unit6单元素养评估第4页（共6页） 四、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正 确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用 次，有两词为多余项。 be love he have old I fall China from art late person b00G000G0X00-000-000G0GX00-00-0G0G 0G0X-00-0G0G-0000 Can people connect their own culture with other things?The answer 36. "Yes".People can follow their dreams when they celebrate their traditional culture.To do this,they try their best to find out how to put or even mix two things together.For example,Gary Soto was a dreamer who 37. to read.He also loved his Mexican culture.And his family loved Mexican mariachi music.38. as an adult,Gary shared his Mexican culture with others through his writing. Mei Lanfang was a great Beijing opera 39. and he was well-known all over the world.He put all 40. effort to the art of Beijing opera performing.He always thought of developing this traditional art form,one of 41. treasures of performing arts.He shared Beijing opera culture through its national clothing,music and dancing.He showed that by mixing traditional culture with his 42 dream,he could enjoy both.When he toured the USA,he made many westerners 43. in love with Beijing opera through his performances. China is one of the 44. countries in the world.We Chinese are hard- working and friendly.And we 45. rich culture.Do you want to be a dream- catcher of sharing traditional Chinese culture with people from different parts of the world? 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应题 目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Ken is an American boy.He is from New York City,but he doesn't live in America now.Where does he live?Now he lives in China with his father and mother. He is interested in Chinese New Year.Now they are getting ready for Chinese New Year.Ken is helping his mother clean the house.Why do they clean the house?In fact,it's a traditional custom during Chinese New Year. In China,Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival.It usually lasts for fifteen days.Chinese people do some different things each day.Before the Spring Festival comes,they usually clean their houses and make them very clean.In their mind,“cleaning the house'”means“sweeping away bad luck”.After cleaning,Ken's mom will buy red couplets and paper-cuts.Ken is excited to learn more customs and he Unit6单元素养评估第5页（共6页） hopes to celebrate a wonderful Spring Festival with his family.It's an interesting custom,isn't it? 46.Where is Ken from? 47.Where does Ken live now? 48.What is Ken interested in? 49.How long does the Spring Festival last? 50.What do people usually do before the Spring Festival? B.书面表达 51.假设你是李华，你和你的家人正在为春节做准备。请你根据以下思维导图内 容提示，给你英国的笔友Alan写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国的传统节日春 节和你的家人正在做的事情。 传统节日 简单介绍春节 爸爸正在… 妈妈和奶奶正在… 哥哥和妹妹正在… 我和爷爷正在… 感受… 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Alan, How is everything going? Yours Li Hua Unit6单元素养评估第6页（共6页）48.A true family. 49.No,we can't./No. 50.They should talk with their children.（开放性试题，言之 有理且无语法错误即可。) B.书面表达 Dear Daming, I'm sorry to hear that you felt sad and upset because of failing the speech competition.It's not easy being in your situation,and It's normal to feel down after failing,don't be too hard on yourself. You did your best,and that's what matters.Try to look on the bright side-you gained experience.You can also talk to your teacher for advice.Learn from this and you'll do better next time. Cheer up!I believe in you. Yours, Li Hua Unit4单元素养评估 一、1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ABABC 二、11-15 DBCAA 16-20 CABDD 三、21-25 BCBBB26-30 BCBBB31-35 BCADE 36.longest 37.rivers 38.importance 39.was 40.sides 41.facing 42.mainly 43.us 44.person's 45.better 五、 A.回答问题 46.By asking a question. 47.Because the water falls into a deep pool and it seems that the water pours into a big pot. 48.Hukou Waterfall. 49.“Colourful bridge to the sky”. 50.I will go to Xi'an.Because it is a city full of culture and history(开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可). B.书面表达 51. My favourite river My favourite river is the Yangtze River.It is the longest river in China and one of the most important rivers in the world. I like the Yangtze River for several reasons.Firstly,it has a rich history and culture.Along the river,there are many ancient cities and historical sites,which tell the story of China's long history.Secondly,the scenery along the Yangtze River is breathtaking.From the majestic Three Gorges to the vast plains,every part of it shows the beauty of nature. When I think about the Yangtze River,I feel a deep sense of pride.It's not only a river,but also a symbol of our nation's spirit. Unit5单元素养评估 一、1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CBBCB 二、11-15 CBDAC16-20 DABDC 三，21-25 ACDBC26-30 CCADC31-35 DAGEB 36.forget 37.first 38.Suddenly 39.beating 40.neighbour's 41.myself 42.minutes 43.best 44.came 45.was 五、 A.回答问题 46.On December 18,2023. 2 参考答案 47.For over one minute. 48.The Pacific Ring of Fire. 49.People in Jiangsu. 50.Because it can help protect themselves. B.书面表达 How to Protect Ourselves During a Rainstorm Rainstorms can be dangerous They may cause serious mudslides.When such terrible thing happens,we should learn to protect ourselves. When we are indoors,we mustn't get close to electricity. We mustn't use cellphones.When we are outdoors,we should stay at a safe place far away from tall trees.Finally we should keep calm because only in this way can we find better ways to protect ourselves. At the same time,schools should teach students some ways to protect themselves.Parents should also tell their children something about safety rules during a rainstorm. Unit6单元素养评估 -、1-5 ABAAB 6-10 CABBA 二、11-15 CBACD 16-20 BBDCB 三、21-25 CBCCC26-30 ABCAD.31-35 BDAFE 四、36.is37.loved38.Later39.artist40.his 41.China's/Chinese 42.personal 43.fall 44.oldest 45.have 五、 A.回答问题 46.He is from New York City./New York City. 47.In China./He lives in China. 48.Chinese New Year./He is interested in Chinese New Year. 49.For fifteen days. 50.They usually clean their houses and make them very clean B.书面表达 Dear Alan, How is everything going?Thanks for your last email. The Spring Festival is coming.My family and I are getting ready for it.It is the most important traditional festival in China.It usually comes in January or February.Now let me tell you what my family are doing.My father is mending the broken windows and doors.My mother and my grandmother are doing some cleaning.My brother and my sister are watering the flowers in the garden.And my grandfather and I are making red lanterns.They are really very beautiful.Would you like to join us? We are busy but very happy. Yours, Li Hua Unit7单元素养评估 一、1-5 BCACA 6-10 ACCAC 二、11-15 CDABC 16-20 BDDBC 三、21-25 CADBD26-30 ACBCB31-35 DACFE 四、36.reading37.can38.learn39.Its 40.instruments 41.interesting 42.with 43.but 44.Are 45.join 五、 A.回答问题 46.April 23rd. 47.For half an hour. 3