Unit 6 第4课时 Section B (1a-2c)-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（人教版·新教材）

课堂研学 -、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.B 二、l.s0that2.If don't3.s0that4.as soon as 三、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A 10.C 第四课时 Section B (1a-2c) 就课前导学朗 重点单词 1.custom 2.occasion 3.blouse 4.jeans 5.tradition 6.marry 7.congratulate 8.private 9.married 10.unsafe 11.informal 12.improper 13.nicely 14.firstly 15.secondly 16.thirdly 17.correctly 18.Asian 19.whether 重点短语 1.hear from 2.merci 3.go a long way 〔课堂研学 阅读课堂 一、l.emails2.party manners3.Nancy 二、l.She felt a little lonely at first.. 2.She arrived 10 minutes early to the party,which was a mistake. 3.Because she didn't bring any gift to the party,while everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers,so she felt embarrassed. 4.She wore a simple blouse and shorts;it made her feel silly. 5.Food and culture are the safe conversation topics. 1.Don't arrive early;be on time or a few minutes late 2.Bring gifts like chocolates or flowers 3.Dress nicely for the occasion 4.Food and culture 5.Personal information 6.Speak French as much as possible 1.lonely 2.early 3.problems 4.gift 5.embarrassed 6.dress 7.personal 8.Food 9.culture 10.French 名师点拨 1.(1)heard from (2)hear from (3)heard of (4)heard about 2.(1)private (2)private (3)private (4)private (5)private 3.(1)whether (2)whether (3)Whether (4)whether (5)Whether (6)whether 4.(1)married (2)married (3)married 5.(1)congratulate (2)Congratulations 6.(1)correctly (2)correctly (3)correct (4)corrected (5)correction :〔课堂评价目 1.traditional 2.occasionally 3.firstly 4.nicely 5.marriage 6.correctly 7.improperly 8.informally -1.occasions 2.attend 3.conversation/chat 4.private 5.Whenever 参考答案 三、l.occasion2.private3.simple4.impolite 5.married 6.traditions 四、l.get ready for2.Last but not least 3.hear from 4.goes a long way 5.Whether or not 1.tradition 2.First 3.customer 4.occasion 5.nicely 6.informally 7.married 8.marriage 9.infer 10.lively 第五课时 Section B(3a-4c) 一读写综合能力提升 词汇导学 1.sign-off 2.impression 3.receive 4.main 5.false 6.cheers 句子仿写 1.I'll call you as soon as I get home 2.Study is so important that I don't want to waste any time! 名师点拨 1.(1)received (2)received (3)received accept 2.(1)cheered (2)cheered (3)cheers (4)cheerful 项目式写作闺 (一)回答问题： 1.Wang Jie. 2.There will be a lot of different dishes,not just three courses. 3.It's a good idea to get some practice before she comes. 4.She should wait until she is invited to eat. 5.Because it takes much time to prepare it. (二)短语积累： 1.table manners 2.be invited to a dinner 3.different dishes 4.practise using chopsticks 5.share food (三)佳句应用： I find it important to learn English well. 书面表达 ●谋篇布局 第一人称一般过去时+一般现在时 ●实战演练 Dear Tom, I'm so glad to receive your email.I have exciting news to share with you-the Spring Festival has been listed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO on December 4th,2024. When I heard the news,I was extremely proud.The Spring Festival is rich in traditions.Before it,we clean houses thoroughly. On New Year's Eve,families gather for a big feast and watch the Spring Festival Gala.On the festival morning,we wear new clothes and visit relatives. This success helps spread traditional Chinese culture globally.I sincerely invite you to come to China to experience the Spring Festival.You'll love it! Best wishes, Li Hua 1英语·八年级·下册(RJ) 第四课时Section B(1a-2c) 课前导学 重点单词> 1.习俗/kAstam/ →ad.customary习惯上的→n.customer顾客 2.场合；重大活动/3ker3n/ →ad.occasional偶尔的→ad.occasionally 名词 偶尔 (n.) 3.（女式)衬衫或短上衣/blauz/ 4.牛仔裤/d3inz/ (注：通常以复数形式出现) 5.传统/tre'dIfn/ →ad.traditional传统的→ad.traditionally传统上 6.结婚；娶；嫁/meri/ ad.married已婚的；婚姻的→n.marriage婚姻 动词 7.祝贺/kan'graetfulert/ →n.congratulation祝贺（常用复数： (.) congratulations) 8.不喜欢谈论私事的；私人的prarvat/ ad.privately私下地→ n.privacy隐私 9.已婚的；婚姻的/maerid/ →u.mary结婚；娶；嫁 形容词 10.不安全的；危险的/An'serf./ →ad.safe安全的（反义词) (ad.） 11.非正式的/mfo:ml/ →ad.formal正式的（反义词)n.informality 非正式→ad.informally非正式地 12.不合适的/m'propa(r)/ →ad.proper恰当的（反义词）→ad. improperly不适当地 13.漂亮地；令人愉快地/narsli/ →ad.nice好的 14.第一；首先/f3stli/ 副词 15.第二；其次/sekandli/ (ady.） 16.第三/03：di/ 17.正确地；得体地/ka'rektli/ →ad.correct正确的→u.correct改正 兼词 18.亚洲的ad./亚洲人n./ejnl 连词 19.是否/wea(r)/ (conj.) 重点短语> 1.(P56)得到…消息 2.(P57)谢谢（法语） 3.(P57)帮助很大 ●》112（● Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 课堂研学 (阅读课堂) 一、阅读本单元Section B材料，完成填空内容。 1.This passage is taken from diary entries/emails). 2.From the text,we can know this passage is mainly about in France. 3.-Who wrote the material to Diana? 二、阅读本单元Section B材料，回答下列问题。 1.How did Nancy feel when she first stayed in Paris? 2.What mistake did Nancy make about the arrival time at the party? 3.Why did Nancy feel embarrassed about the gift at the party? 4.What kind of clothes did Nancy wear to the party,and how did it make her feel? 5.What are the safe conversation topics when talking with French people? 三、阅读本单元Section B材料，完成下面填空。 Arrival time:1. Gifts:2. Attending How to dress:3. French Conversation topics: Parties Safe topics:4. Topics to avoid:5. Getting along with others:6. 四、阅读本单元Section B材料，完成下列短文填空。（12选10) lonely early gift dress personal food culture French problem embarrassed simple close Hi Diana, It's so great to hear from you.Life in Paris is pretty good!I was a little 1. at first,but I'm starting to make some friends.They helped me learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month.I'd like to share some tips with you. ●>113《0 英语·八年级·下册(RJ) First,you shouldn't arrive 2. to a party.It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late,but arriving early can cause 3. Second,it's important to bring a 4. when you visit someone.I didn't bring anything to my friend's party and felt so 5. ！Third,you should 6 nicely for the occasion.I wore a simple blouse and shorts,so I felt silly when everyone else dressed well. Fourth,don't ask 7. questions unless you know the person well.8. and 9. are safe conversation topics for French people.Last but not least,speak 10. whenever you can-it helps build closer relationships! Nancy 名师点拨) 1.It is so great to hear from you.(P56) 常见用法： 【基础练】 (1)hear from sb get a letter from sb (1)She her cousin yesterday. 收到某人的来信 = She got a letter from her cousin yesterday (2)hear from sb receive a message 她昨天收到了堂兄的信。 from sb收到某人的消息 (2)Did you your classmate?Did you 相关短语： receive a message from your classmate? (1)hear of听说（某人/某事，较正 你收到你同学的消息了吗？ 式) (3)Have you the famous writer? (2)hear about听说（某事，侧重了解 你听说过那位著名作家吗？ 细节) (4)I the accident on the news. 我在新闻里听说了这场事故。 2.Many French people are quite private.很多法国人都十分注重隐私。(P56) private作形容词的一词多义： 【基础练】 (1)表示“不喜欢谈论私事的；私人的；个 (1)She's a very person.She never shares 人的”。 details about her family life with us. (2)表示“私密的；不公开的”。同义词有 她是个很不喜欢谈论私事的人。她从不和我们 personal ad.个人的；私人的 分享自己家庭生活的细节。 confidential adj.机密的。 (2)She has a office (3)表示“私立的；私营的”。反义词为 她有一间私人办公室。 public ad.公立的。 (3)Can we have a talk? 常见搭配：in private私下地；没外人在场 我们能私下谈谈吗？ 常见短语： (4)He studies in a school. (1)private school私立学校 他在一所私立学校读书。 (2)private property私有财产 (5)She prefers to discuss problems in (3)private messages私信 她喜欢私下讨论问题。 (4)private companies私营企业 ●>114《0 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 3.They don't like it when others ask them about their age,their family,whether they are married, or how much money they make.他们不喜欢别人询问自己的年龄、家庭情况、婚姻状况或是收入多 少。(P56) whether conj.表示“是否”，常见 【基础练】 用法： (1)I don't know she will come.I don't know (1)引导宾语从句，相当于“f”。 if she will come..我不知道她是否会来。 (2)引导表语从句或主语从句。引导 (2)The question is we have enough time. 主语从句时，谓语动词用第三人 问题是我们是否有足够的时间。 称单数形式，且主语从句中常用 (3) we win or lose doesn't matter. it作形式主语，将whether从句 我们无论赢或输并不重要。 后置。 (4)It doesn't matter we win or lose. 常见搭配： 我们输赢不重要。 (1)whether or not无论是否，后接句 (5) or not it rains,we'll go hiking. 子，表示条件关系。 无论是否下雨，我们都会去徒步。 (2)whether..or not是否，常作宾语。 (6)I don't know he knows the result or not. (3)whether to do sth是否做某事。 我不知道他是否知道结果。 4.lsn't it exciting that James will marry Jennifer next month?詹姆斯下个月要和詹妮弗结婚了，这难 道不令人激动吗？(P58) may意为“嫁；娶；（和…）结 【基础练】 婚”，既可作及物动词，也可以作 (1)To keep reproduction,Nu Wa Fuxi and gave 不及物动词。常见搭配：marry sb birth to the earliest Chinese. 嫁/娶某人；和某人结婚。 为了繁衍后代，女娲嫁给了伏羲，生下了最早的中国人。 marry为非延续性动词，不能接一 (2)She has been for 5 years. 段时间。与表示一段时间的时间 她结婚五年了。 状语连用时，应用be married。 (3)They got ten years ago. 他们十年前结的婚。 5.Yes,'m so excited,and I can't wait to congratulate them.是啊，我太激动了，已经迫不及待要去 恭喜他们了。(P58) congratulate作及物动词，意为“祝贺”。 【基础练】 常见搭配：congratulate sb on(doing)sth为（做）某事 (1)I want to you on your 向某人表示祝贺。 good exam results！ congratulation n.祝贺。通常用复数，是祝贺用语。 我想祝贺你考试取得好成绩！ 常见的动词加后缀-ion变成名词的词还有： on your success. connect连接→connection联系，连接； 祝贺你取得成功。 consider考虑→consideration仔细考虑，斟酌； construct建筑，修建→construction建筑，建造。 ●>115《 英语·八年级·下册(RJ) 6.Last,hold your chopsticks correctly.最后，正确持筷。（P58) correctly ad.正确地；得体地。用于描 【基础练】 述动作或行为符合标准、没有错误。 (1)She answered the question 相关词形： 她正确地回答了这个问题。 (1)correct adj.正确的；恰当的t.纠 (2)The young diplomat spoke and behaved 正；改正 at the international event. (2)incorrect ad.不正确的；不恰当的 这位年轻的外交官在国际活动中言行得体。 (3)correction n.改正；修正 (3)I think your answer is 我认为你的答案是正确的。 (4)The teacher the students'homework. 老师纠正了学生的作业。 (5)The teacher made a to my composition. 老师修改了我的作文。 课堂评价 一、写出下列单词的正确形式。 快乐阅读·串串记 1.tradition (ad山.)传统的 In a lively town with rich traditional culture,people 2.occasion (ad.)偶尔；间或 occasionally hold small parties to celebrate important moments. Firstly,they prepare gifts nicely and dress up for the occasion.A 3.first- (ad.)首先；第 kind customer of the local shop once said you could infer a person's heart from how they treat others-never act improperly, 4.nice- (ad.)漂亮地；友好地 but speak informally and kindly when with friends 5.marry- (n.）婚姻；结婚 6.correct- (ad.）正确地；恰当地 7.improper (ad.)不适当地；不正确地 8.informal- (ad.)非正式地；随意地 二、请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1.Formal clothes are necessary for important like weddings or meetings. 2.(2025·湖南长沙期·节选)We must the school meeting on time tomorrow morning. 3.My English teacher often has a short with each student after class. 4.You should respect others' /'praIvat/information and not spread it casually. 5.（2025福建福州期末·节选) /wen'eva(r)/I feel tired,listening to light music helps me relax. 三、选出括号中的正确单词。 1.You should dress for the occasion/occasionally). 2.It's best not to ask privately/private)questions unless you know the person quite well. 3.Even a simple/difficult)"thank you"can go a long way. ●>116● Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 4.In many countries,it's (impolite/politely)to point at people. 5.They will get marriage/married)next month. 6.It's important to follow (traditions/traditionally). 四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 1.在你的朋友们到达之前，请把聚会的一切都准备好。 Please everything the party before your friends arrive. 2.(2025江苏南京期末)最后但同样重要的是，当别人帮助我们时，我们应该始终记得说“谢谢”。 we should always remember to say "thank you"when others help us 3.我昨天收到了英国笔友的来信。她给我发了一张她学校的照片。 I my pen friend in the UK yesterday.She sent me a photo of her school. 4.(2025青海西宁期末·节选)学会保持冷静在你的学习和生活中帮助很大。 Learning to stay calm in your study and life. 5.不管下不下雨，我们明天都会开运动会。 it rains we will have the sports meeting tomorrow. 五、选词填空。在空格中填上适当的词语，使文章内容完整正确。 occasion tradition marry nicely customer live correctly infer informally first marriage proper In many countries,it's a 1. to celebrate weddings with family and friends.2. the couple will prepare a special gift for each 3. who comes to the party.On this important 4. people usually dress 5 and talk 6. with each other. Lisa and Tom 7. last month,and their 8. was held in a small garden. Guests could 9 from the decorations that the couple loved nature.They occasionally played some traditional games,which made the party more 10 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口 良好口 还需巩固口 错题摘记： ●>117《0