Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section B（2a—3c）同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section B（2a—3c） 同步练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．The beautiful scenery of the island ________ （attract） tourists from all over the world every year. 2．The small village is ______ （locate） at the foot of the mountain. 3．We found the cat ____ （live） after the earthquake. 4．They took a walk along the ____ （coastal）. 5．The ______________________ （northeast） part of the city has many new buildings. 二、词汇运用 6．汤姆比班上任何其他学生都跑得快。 Tom runs faster than ____ ____ ______ in his class. 7．她绘画的爱好占据了她每天大部分的空闲时间。 Her hobby of painting ____ ____ most of her free time every day. 8．我们学校位于市中心。 Our school ____ ______ ____ the centre of the city. 9．你知道从这里到车站有多远吗？ Do you know ____ ____ it is from here to the station? 10．这是我看过的最精彩的电影。 This is ____ ____ ________________ movie I've ever seen. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 type include travel nature south 11．The job will ______ two weeks' paid vacation. 12．We should protect ______ resources. 13．There are different ____ of birds in this forest. 14．She lives in a small town in the ______________ part of the country. 15．Many ____________________ come to visit this ancient city every year. 四、完形填空 You may not know how 16 our motherland is. With a history of more than 5,000 years, China has always been a great and magical land to foreigners. In 2008, a documentary （纪录片） 17 Wild China, was screened. There were six parts in the documentary. This 300-minute-long documentary 18 people with China's fantastic wild life. Wild China may be the best documentary on the natural history of China. This is a great 19 for you to know about the nature of this great country and meet some interesting and special creatures （生物） 20 here. You can see the beautiful Himalayas and Gobi Desert （戈壁沙漠）.You can also enjoy the scenery of thousands of mountains in China, among which the most 21 ones are the “Five Great Mountains”.What's more, you can take a 22 at the hills of Southern China filled with rice fields. Also, you can discover the history of the Silk Road and how silk was 23 between China and other countries. It is interesting to see what China looks like from the eyes of 24 .If you are too 25 to travel around China, Wild China can take you on a trip of China and let you see the wonderful and different scenery. 16．A. great B. natural C. strange 17．A. written B. called C. spoken 18．A. worried B. disappointed C. surprised 19．A. wonder B. chance C. change 20．A. living B. dying C. lying 21．A. boring B. awful C. famous 22．A. walk B. break C. look 23．A. traded B. produced C. collected 24．A. foreigners B. passengers C. climbers 25．A. uneasy B. special C. busy 五、阅读理解 It is hard to imagine a place that's more dangerous than Death Valley. Death Valley is the hottest and the driest place in North America. Death Valley isn't an easy place to live in. It gets less than two feet （1 foot≈30 cm） of rain a year and it's hot too. In July, temperature often reaches over 46℃.There is even a lake that has turned into salt crystals （晶体）.But it is cold at night. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice. Then the strong wind—like a large hand—can move the rocks along the icy ground. That is why the rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley. Although the weather condition in Death Valley is terrible, it is still filled with lives. Nothing can stop plants and animals from making it their home. People have found more than 1,000 kinds of plants there. It also has kinds of mammals （哺乳动物）, fish, and birds. The animals aren't all small either. Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives there. Some plants have roots （根部） that go fifty feet under the ground to find water. Kangaroo rats get the water they need from flowers. Death Valley really creates a lot of surprises! 26．Death Valley gets ____ of rain a year.（ ） A. two feet B. fifty-one feet C. less than two feet 27．The most difficult thing in Death Valley is to find ____.（ ） A. water B. food C. animals 28．The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to （指代） “____”.（ ） A. a lake B. Death Valley C. the strong wind 29．What can we infer from the passage?（ ） A. The writer dislikes Death Valley. B. Some animals are large in Death Valley. C. The plants do not have long roots. 答案 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．attracts 2．located 3．alive 4．coast 5．northeastern/northeast 二、词汇运用 6．any； other； student 7．takes； up 8．is； located； in 9．how； far 10．the； most； amazing/wonderful 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 11．include 12．natural 13．types 14．southern/south 15．travellers/travelers 四、完形填空 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．C 五、阅读理解 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $