摘要:
**基本信息**
九年级英语上册Unit 6 Reading Plus同步练,以“基础巩固-能力提升-思维拓展”分层设计,通过词汇、句型到语篇的递进路径,培养语言能力与思维品质,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|小试牛刀|核心短语(如was launched)、基础句型转换|短语填空(限用一次)强化词汇辨析,句型转换(含问答)夯实语法应用,对应语言能力基础培养|
|配套练习|课文细节理解、词汇精准运用|单项选择(★)聚焦阅读信息提取,完成句子(★★)结合汉译英考查词汇拼写与搭配,衔接知识向能力转化|
|拓展思考|语篇组织与综合表达|写段落介绍卫星类型,要求用send/tell等词说明用途与生活价值,提升思维品质与语篇输出能力|
内容正文:
九年级英语上册Unit6知识点-Reading Plus练习
小试牛刀
A. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| was launched | listening for | burnt up | send back | works with |
1. Millions of people sat round their radios ________ the beep from space.
2. Sputnik 1 ________ by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957.
3. Sputnik 1 ________ when it fell back to Earth on 4 January 1958.
4. Weather satellites ________ photos that help us know if a storm is coming.
5. The BDS positioning satellite ________ a highly complicated system to tell us where our car is.
B. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Sputnik 1 was launched in 1957.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
2. The first satellites were used for research.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
3. Communication satellites can send TV signals across oceans.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. What was the amazing thing about Sputnik 1?
A. Its beep.
B. The place it came from – space.
C. Its size.
D. Its colour.
2. How long did it take Sputnik 1 to circle Earth?
A. 84 minutes.
B. 96.2 minutes.
C. 29,000 minutes.
D. 1 hour.
3. What was the first use of satellites?
A. Communication.
B. Research.
C. Weather forecasting.
D. Positioning.
4. What can weather satellites tell us?
A. The price of oil.
B. When a storm is coming or if it will snow.
C. Where our car is.
D. How to watch TV.
5. Which satellite system is mentioned as an example of a positioning satellite?
A. GPS.
B. BDS (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System).
C. GLONASS.
D. Galileo.
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据课文内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 斯普特尼克1号是球形的,由金属制成,比篮球大两倍多。
Sputnik 1 was ________, made of ________, and more than two times larger than a basketball.
2. 它重约84公斤,以每小时29,000公里的速度飞行。
It ________ about 84 kilograms and travelled at 29,000 kilometres an ________.
3. 通信卫星使电视和广播信号能够跨越大洋传送到数千公里外的地方。
Communication satellites allow TV and radio ________ to be sent across ________ or to places thousands of kilometres away.
4. 气象卫星可以告诉我们暴风雨是否即将来临。
Weather satellites can tell us when a ________ is coming.
5. 对卫星的用途似乎没有尽头。
It seems that there is no ________ to the possible ________ of satellites.
拓展思考
写一段话(至少5句)介绍一种类型的卫星(如通信卫星、气象卫星、定位卫星等)。说明它能做什么,为什么对人们的生活很重要,并举例说明你或你家人如何使用它。使用 send / tell / help / because 等表达。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. listening for
2. was launched
3. burnt up
4. send back
5. works with
小试牛刀 B
1. Was Sputnik 1 launched in 1957?
Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t.
2. Were the first satellites used for research?
Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.
3. Can communication satellites send TV signals across oceans?
Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
配套练习 A
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B
配套练习 B
1. round, metal
2. weighed, hour
3. signals, oceans
4. storm
5. end, uses
拓展思考(示例)
One of the most useful types of satellites is the weather satellite. These satellites send photos of clouds and storms back to Earth. They can tell us when a heavy rain or typhoon is coming. Because of weather satellites, people can prepare for bad weather and stay safe. For example, before a big storm, the weather report will warn everyone to stay indoors. I think weather satellites help save many lives every year. They are truly amazing.
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