Unit 7 Outdoor fun（单元自测·基础卷）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷（参考答案） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．E 34．F 35．B 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 36．clearly 37．proud 38．fell 39．worried 40．Following 41．Leaves 42．share 43．such as 44．ancient 45．far from 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 46．clean/lean 47．fall/all 48．in/n 49．heavy/eavy 50．or/r 51．grass/rass 52．order/rder 53．Luckily/uckily 54．pay/ay 55．old/ld 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 56．In the 1900s. 57．For fun. 58．Practice. 59．Way of thinking. 60．Interesting and exciting. 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 【答案】例文： Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. Last weekend, our class organized a cycling activity. We set off at 8 a.m. last Sunday. During the ride, we ran into a problem: one of my classmates’ bikes had a flat tire. We stopped to help him repair it. Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. From this activity, I learned that teamwork is very important. It was a meaningful experience, and I’m looking forward to the next outdoor activity. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 2．Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing. A．save B．safe C．safety D．saved 3．—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 4．—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much housework to do A．are B．do C．were D．did 5．—Why did Jim look so worried? —Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door. A．all B．none C．any D．both 6．You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A．find out B．look for C．go out D．look out 7．—Sorry, I have to leave now. —Why? I_______ you would stay with us for the whole day. A．think B．will think C．thought D．am thinking 8．Let’s ________ early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon. A．set off B．put up C．take off D．leave for 9．Amy found ________ to learn horse riding, especially to get along with the horse. A．it’s enjoyable B．it interested C．it’s interesting D．it enjoyable 10．— Our team won the first prize! Thanks for your help. —________. A．No problem B．Come on C．It doesn’t matter D．Never mind 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I had a very special day. I 11 up early in the morning because I was going to visit my grandparents. They lived in a small village 12 the mountains. The air in the village was 13 and fresh. When I arrived, my grandparents were very 14 to see me. They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me. After lunch, my grandfather took me to the 15 near the village. We went fishing there. I was so excited when I 16 my first fish. It was a small one, but I felt really proud. In the evening, we sat outside the house and 17 the stars. My grandmother told me some interesting stories about her childhood. I listened 18 and learnt lot from her stories. It was a 19 day. I not only had a great time with my grandparents but also 20 a lot of new things. I hope I can visit them again soon. 11．A．get B．was getting C．got D．am getting 12．A．on B．in C．at D．by 13．A．clean B．dirty C．polluted D．noisy 14．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried 15．A．park B．river C．zoo D．school 16．A．caught B．bought C．sold D．saw 17．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked up 18．A．carefully B．clearly C．lonely D．quickly 19．A．terrible B．boring C．wonderful D．bad 20．A．taught B．forgot C．saw D．learned 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:00-9:00 play basketball 9:15-10:15 Study English 14:00-16:00 go swimming 19:00-21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30-16:30 go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00-21:30 draw pictures 21．Where will Diana most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In a sports center. 22．Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana    ②Michael    ③Jane    ④Monica    ⑤May A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 23．What can we know from the passage? A．Mary is good at English. B．Diana is Mary’s best friend. C．Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. D．Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. B Outdoor Adventure Camp Are you tired of staying indoors? Come and join our Outdoor Adventure Camp! Activities: · Hiking: Watch and learn about the beautiful forest trails, enjoy the fresh air and amazing views. You’ll see different kinds of plants and maybe even some cute small animals. · Rock climbing: Challenge yourself on the rock walls. Our good teachers will teach you the skills and keep you safe. · Campfire nights: Sit around the warm campfire, roast marshmallows, and share interesting stories with new friends. Time: Next week (June, 29—July, 5) Place: Green Valley, 100 kilometers away from the city Price: Adults (成人): $80 for one on weekdays; $130 for two at weekends Children 12-17, $40; under 12, free Rules: · Follow the teachers’ guide at all times · Keep the campsite clean. Don’t litter. It’s a great chance to have fun, make new friends, and get close to nature. Sign up now by calling 132526-06961 24．If a couple with an 8-year-old boy want to join the camp this Saturday, how much should they pay? A．$130. B．$160. C．$170 D．$200 25．What activity is not mentioned (提及) in this ad? A．Sharing interesting stories with new friends. B．Learning about how to climb the rock walks. C．Enjoying beautiful natural views and animals. D．Singing and dancing to the music in the campsite. 26．Which of the following is a rule of the camp? A．You should keep the campsite clean. B．You need to listen to your new friends. C．You can do everything you want. D．You can litter around the campsite. C Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s, but now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 27．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 28．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 29．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 30．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? 31 Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities. Camping Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. 32 We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping, we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Hiking Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. 33 We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike, we usually bring a backpack with some food, water, and a map. Cycling Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. 34 We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle, we usually wear a helmet for safety. In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. 35 Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature? A．I like reading books about outdoor activities. B．They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems. C．There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do. D．We can listen to the sounds of nature at night. E．We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery. F．We can see many interesting things along the way. G．Many people like to go camping with their families or friends. 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 36．Radar allows ships to see the things ________ during their trip. (清晰) 37．Jason is ________ (自豪的) of himself for helping at the book club. 38．—What’s wrong with Betty? —She ________ (fall) off her bike on her way to school the other day. 39．I was ________ (worry) if I could successfully get to the top of the mountain. 40．________ (follow) the recipe (菜谱) carefully is the key to baking a perfect cake. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。     share   such as   leaf   far from   ancient Autumn is here. The weather cools down. 41 begin to change their colors. And people start to harvest (收获). Poets (诗人), in China and the West, often write about the season in different ways. In the West, many poets like to 42 what they see, hear and smell in the season. Chinese poets often use the season as a metaphor (隐喻). They write about their feelings, 43 sadness and homesickness. Let’s take a look. Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts Ma Zhiyuan Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines fly evening crows; Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows; On 44 road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines the sun; Far, 45 home is the heartbroken one. Translated by Xu Yuanchong 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house? Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or c 46 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores. But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores in different seasons. In the f 47 , the most common outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them i 48 big trash bags. After a h 49 snowfall in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard, o 50 it might be hard for families to leave their homes. Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine and make the g 51 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 52 to keep them fresh and tidy. Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. L 53 , most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 54 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 55 enough to have a real job. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 56．When did rock climbing become a sport? 57．Why do most people climb low mountains? 58．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need? 59．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same? 60．What do you think of rock climbing? 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 【答案】B 【详解】句意：参观故宫博物院对于许多外国人来说是一个深入了解中国历史和文化的绝佳机会。 考查名词辨析。condition条件；chance机会；break休息；taste味道。根据“The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ... for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture.”可知，参观故宫是了解中国文化的好机会。故选B。 2．Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing. A．save B．safe C．safety D．saved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：等等！我们应该了解道路安全知识，然后做正确的事。 考查名词的用法。save动词，“拯救，节省”，作谓语；safe形容词，“安全的”，一般修饰名词；safety名词，“安全；安全性”；saved过去式或过去分词。横线处作know about的宾语，“road safety”表示“道路安全”，符合“know about（了解）”的对象，即了解道路安全知识，然后做正确的事。故选C。 3．—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米，你看起来很沮丧。发生什么事了？——我为南希做了一件手工艺品作为她的生日礼物，结果到派对时发现礼物忘在家里了！ 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；down沮丧的；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的。根据“When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home!”可知，发生这样的事情是令人沮丧的，故选B。 4．—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much housework to do A．are B．do C．were D．did 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——上周你什么时候有空？——我没有空闲的一天，因为有太多的家务要做 考查一般过去时。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，排除A项和B项；free“空闲的”，是形容词，所以用be动词were，排除D项。故选C。 5．—Why did Jim look so worried? —Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door. A．all B．none C．any D．both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jim为什么看起来那么担心？——因为他试了试7把钥匙，但没有一把能开门。 考查代词辨析。all全部；none没有一个；any任何；both两者都。根据“but”表示转折可知，试了7把钥匙，但是没有一个可以打开门，故选B。 6．You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A．find out B．look for C．go out D．look out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该找出更多解决问题的方法，并在下周分享。 考查动词短语。find out找出；look for寻找；go out外出；look out当心。根据“…more ways to solve the problems and share them next week”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指找出更多解决问题的方法，并分享，A项符合。故选A。 7．—Sorry, I have to leave now. —Why? I_______ you would stay with us for the whole day. A．think B．will think C．thought D．am thinking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我现在必须要离开了。——为什么？我以为你会和我们待一整天。 考查动词时态。根据“you would stay with us for the whole day.”可知，过去以为会在这待一整天，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选C。 8．Let’s ________ early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon. A．set off B．put up C．take off D．leave for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们明天早上早点出发吧，这样我们就能在中午之前到达海滩。 考查动词短语。set off出发；put up搭建；take off起飞；leave for前往。根据“Let’s...early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon.”可知，要在中午之前到达海滩需要在早上尽早出发，leave for通常后接目的地，此处用set off符合题意。故选A。 9．Amy found ________ to learn horse riding, especially to get along with the horse. A．it’s enjoyable B．it interested C．it’s interesting D．it enjoyable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：艾米觉得学骑马很有趣，尤其是和马相处。 考查it和形容词。enjoyable有乐趣的；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。found是一般过去时，若后加宾语从句，则从句是一般过去时，则A与C选项时态错误；若found后用it作形式宾语，to learn horse riding是真正宾语，则用形容词作宾语补足语，描述事情则用enjoyable，而interested描述人的感受。find it enjoyable to do sth意思是“发现做某事是有乐趣的”。故选D。 10．— Our team won the first prize! Thanks for your help. —________. A．No problem B．Come on C．It doesn’t matter D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们队赢得了一等奖！谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题/不客气，常用于对感谢的回应；Come on加油/得了吧；It doesn’t matter没关系，常用于对道歉的回应；Never mind没关系，常用于安慰对方。根据“Thanks for your help”可知，应用“No problem”表示“不用谢”。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I had a very special day. I 11 up early in the morning because I was going to visit my grandparents. They lived in a small village 12 the mountains. The air in the village was 13 and fresh. When I arrived, my grandparents were very 14 to see me. They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me. After lunch, my grandfather took me to the 15 near the village. We went fishing there. I was so excited when I 16 my first fish. It was a small one, but I felt really proud. In the evening, we sat outside the house and 17 the stars. My grandmother told me some interesting stories about her childhood. I listened 18 and learnt lot from her stories. It was a 19 day. I not only had a great time with my grandparents but also 20 a lot of new things. I hope I can visit them again soon. 11．A．get B．was getting C．got D．am getting 12．A．on B．in C．at D．by 13．A．clean B．dirty C．polluted D．noisy 14．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried 15．A．park B．river C．zoo D．school 16．A．caught B．bought C．sold D．saw 17．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked up 18．A．carefully B．clearly C．lonely D．quickly 19．A．terrible B．boring C．wonderful D．bad 20．A．taught B．forgot C．saw D．learned 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周日去山村看望祖父母的愉快经历，包括钓鱼、听故事等活动。 11．句意：我早上起得很早，因为我要去看望我的祖父母。 get得到（动词原形）；was getting正在得到（过去进行时）；got得到（过去式）；am getting正在得到（现在进行时）。根据“Last Sunday”可知时态为一般过去时，故选C。 12．句意：他们住在山里的一个小村庄。 on在……上；in在……里；at在；by通过。根据“the mountains”可知表示“在山里”，应用介词in，故选B。 13．句意：村里的空气清新干净。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；polluted污染的；noisy吵闹的。根据“and fresh”可知空气清新，与之并列的应为“干净的”，故选A。 14．句意：当我到达时，我的祖父母很高兴见到我。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；happy高兴的；worried担心的。根据“had prepared a lot of delicious food”可知祖父母很开心，故选C。 15．句意：午饭后，祖父带我去村子附近的河边。 park公园；river河流；zoo动物园；school学校。根据“We went fishing there”可知钓鱼通常在河边，故选B。 16．句意：当我钓到第一条鱼时，我非常兴奋。 caught抓住；bought买；sold卖；saw看见。根据“went fishing”和“my first fish”可知是指钓到鱼，故选A。 17．句意：晚上，我们坐在屋外看星星。 looked for寻找；looked at看；looked after照顾；looked up查阅。根据“the stars”可知是指看星星，故选B。 18．句意：我认真地听，并从她的故事中学到了很多。 carefully认真地；clearly清晰地；lonely孤独地；quickly快速地。根据“learnt a lot”可知是指认真听故事，故选A。 19．句意：这是美好的一天。 terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；wonderful美好的；bad坏的。根据全文描述可知是美好的一天，故选C。 20．句意：我不仅和祖父母玩得很开心，还学到了很多新东西。 taught教；forgot忘记；saw看见；learned学习。根据上文“learnt a lot from her stories”可知是指学到了很多东西，故选D。 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:00-9:00 play basketball 9:15-10:15 Study English 14:00-16:00 go swimming 19:00-21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30-16:30 go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00-21:30 draw pictures 21．Where will Diana most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In a sports center. 22．Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana    ②Michael    ③Jane    ④Monica    ⑤May A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 23．What can we know from the passage? A．Mary is good at English. B．Diana is Mary’s best friend. C．Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. D．Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了Diana和Mary的周日计划表。 21．细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“14:00-16:00 go swimming”可知，周日下午她将去游泳，游泳通常发生在运动中心（sports center）。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据Mary的计划表“go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael”可知，参与春游的人是Jane、Monica和Michael，而Mary本人也会参加。选项中②③④⑤（Michael、Jane、Monica、Mary）符合原文。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“8:00-9:00 play basketball”可知她打篮球一小时。故选D。 B Outdoor Adventure Camp Are you tired of staying indoors? Come and join our Outdoor Adventure Camp! Activities: · Hiking: Watch and learn about the beautiful forest trails, enjoy the fresh air and amazing views. You’ll see different kinds of plants and maybe even some cute small animals. · Rock climbing: Challenge yourself on the rock walls. Our good teachers will teach you the skills and keep you safe. · Campfire nights: Sit around the warm campfire, roast marshmallows, and share interesting stories with new friends. Time: Next week (June, 29—July, 5) Place: Green Valley, 100 kilometers away from the city Price: Adults (成人): $80 for one on weekdays; $130 for two at weekends Children 12-17, $40; under 12, free Rules: · Follow the teachers’ guide at all times · Keep the campsite clean. Don’t litter. It’s a great chance to have fun, make new friends, and get close to nature. Sign up now by calling 132526-06961 24．If a couple with an 8-year-old boy want to join the camp this Saturday, how much should they pay? A．$130. B．$160. C．$170 D．$200 25．What activity is not mentioned (提及) in this ad? A．Sharing interesting stories with new friends. B．Learning about how to climb the rock walks. C．Enjoying beautiful natural views and animals. D．Singing and dancing to the music in the campsite. 26．Which of the following is a rule of the camp? A．You should keep the campsite clean. B．You need to listen to your new friends. C．You can do everything you want. D．You can litter around the campsite. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了户外探险营的活动内容。 24．推理判断题。根据Price中“Adults: $130 for two at weekends; under 12, free”可知，成人周末130美元两位，12岁以下儿童免费，则如果一对带着8岁男孩的夫妇想参加本周六的探险营，则费用为130美元。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“Hiking”中的介绍“Watch and learn about the beautiful forest trails, enjoy the fresh air and amazing views. You’ll see different kinds of plants and maybe even some cute small animals.”、Rock中的介绍“Our good teachers will teach you the skills and keep you safe.”及“Campfire nights”中的介绍“Sit around the warm campfire, roast marshmallows, and share interesting stories with new friends.”可知，户外探险营中可以欣赏美丽的自然景色和动物、学习如何攀爬岩壁和与新朋友分享有趣的故事。选项D“在营地随着音乐唱歌跳舞”并未提及。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据Rules中的介绍“Keep the campsite clean.”可知，应该保持营地的清洁。故选A。 C Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s, but now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 27．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 28．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 29．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 30．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处。 27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处，因此本文可能来自体育报纸。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.”可知，其中一个重要的规则就是身体的三个部分都要在岩面上。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩运动和下棋都需要思维能力。故选A。 30．观点态度题。根据“If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.”可知，作者认为喜欢高难度游戏的人可能喜欢攀岩。故选B。 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? 31 Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities. Camping Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. 32 We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping, we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Hiking Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. 33 We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike, we usually bring a backpack with some food, water, and a map. Cycling Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. 34 We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle, we usually wear a helmet for safety. In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. 35 Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature? A．I like reading books about outdoor activities. B．They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems. C．There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do. D．We can listen to the sounds of nature at night. E．We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery. F．We can see many interesting things along the way. G．Many people like to go camping with their families or friends. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．E 34．F 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的几种户外活动（露营、徒步旅行、骑自行车）及其相关情况和益处。 31． 根据“What do you usually do when you are free?”以及“Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities.”可知，此处是在引出户外活动这一话题，说明有很多种户外活动可以做，选项C“有很多种我们可以做的户外活动”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“You can sleep in a tent under the stars.”以及“We can also cook delicious food over a campfire.”可知，此处是在描述露营时的活动，且与夜晚相关，选项D“我们可以在晚上聆听大自然的声音”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“We can walk in the mountains or on the beach.”以及“We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature.”可知，此处是在描述徒步旅行的好处，选项E“我们可以锻炼身体并欣赏美丽的风景”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside.”以及“We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures.”可知，此处是在描述骑自行车途中的所见所闻，选项F“我们沿途可以看到很多有趣的东西”符合语境。故选F。 35．根据“In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness.”以及“Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature?”可知，此处是在进一步说明户外活动的益处，选项B“它们可以让我们放松，帮助我们忘记烦恼”符合语境。故选B。 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 36．Radar allows ships to see the things ________ during their trip. (清晰) 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：雷达让船只能够在旅途中清晰地看到事物。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需要填入一个副词，修饰动词“see”，表示“清晰地”，clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。 37．Jason is ________ (自豪的) of himself for helping at the book club. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：杰森为自己能在读书俱乐部帮忙而感到自豪。根据汉语提示“自豪的”以及句子结构“be...of”可知，此处需要一个形容词，proud“自豪的”符合语境，“be proud of”意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。 38．—What’s wrong with Betty? —She ________ (fall) off her bike on her way to school the other day. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：——Betty怎么了？——她前几天在上学的路上从自行车上摔了下来。根据“the other day”可知，为几天前发生的事情，用一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。 39．I was ________ (worry) if I could successfully get to the top of the mountain. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：我担心自己能否成功登上山顶。空前为“I was”，所以这里应用worry的形容词形式worried“担心的；担忧的”，在句中作系动词“was”的表语，表示说话者感到担心的。故填worried。 40．________ (follow) the recipe (菜谱) carefully is the key to baking a perfect cake. 【答案】Following 【详解】句意：仔细按照菜谱操作是烤出完美蛋糕的关键。此处需要动名词作主语，故填Following。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。     share   such as   leaf   far from   ancient Autumn is here. The weather cools down. 41 begin to change their colors. And people start to harvest (收获). Poets (诗人), in China and the West, often write about the season in different ways. In the West, many poets like to 42 what they see, hear and smell in the season. Chinese poets often use the season as a metaphor (隐喻). They write about their feelings, 43 sadness and homesickness. Let’s take a look. Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts Ma Zhiyuan Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines fly evening crows; Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows; On 44 road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines the sun; Far, 45 home is the heartbroken one. Translated by Xu Yuanchong 【答案】41．Leaves 42．share 43．such as 44．ancient 45．far from 【导语】本文介绍了中外诗人喜欢写诗描绘季节变化、抒发情感，并给读者提供了《天净沙·秋思》这首诗的译文。 41．句意：叶子开始改变颜色。根据“Autumn is here. The weather cools down.”可知，秋天到了，天气开始转凉，本句指秋天来临，树叶的颜色开始改变。leaf“叶子”符合句意，空格处作主语，此处为泛指，谓语动词begin为原形，因此主语是复数名词。故填Leaves。 42．句意：在西方，许多诗人喜欢分享他们在这个季节的所见所闻。分析语境，空格处指诗人在诗中喜欢分享的东西，share“分享”符合句意，like to do“喜欢做”为固定搭配，to后面接动词原形。故填share。 43．句意：他们写下他们的感受，如伤感之情和思乡之情。分析语境，“sadness and homesickness”指举例说明前文的feelings，such as“例如”符合题意。故填such as。 44．句意：古道西风瘦马。本句是诗的其中一句，由“on ... road”可知，指的是“古道”，应填形容词修饰road，ancient“古老的，年代久远的”符合句意。故填ancient。 45．句意：断肠人在天涯。本句是诗的其中一句，由“Far ... home”可知，指的是“在天涯”，空格处表示离家很远，在天涯，far from“远离”符合句意。故填far from。 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house? Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or c 46 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores. But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores in different seasons. In the f 47 , the most common outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them i 48 big trash bags. After a h 49 snowfall in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard, o 50 it might be hard for families to leave their homes. Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine and make the g 51 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 52 to keep them fresh and tidy. Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. L 53 , most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 54 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 55 enough to have a real job. 【答案】 46．clean/lean 47．fall/all 48．in/n 49．heavy/eavy 50．or/r 51．grass/rass 52．order/rder 53．Luckily/uckily 54．pay/ay 55．old/ld 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国不同季节的户外家务，包括秋天扫落叶、冬天铲雪、春天和夏天割草，还提到孩子做家务可以获得报酬，是青少年挣钱的好方式。 46．句意：也许你整理房间、洗碗或者扫地。根据首字母c及“the floor”可知，扫地是常见家务，clean“打扫”，情态动词后用动词原形。 47．句意：在秋天，最常见的户外家务是清扫落叶。根据首字母f及“lose their leaves”可知，秋天树叶掉落，fall“秋天”，符合语境。 48．句意：每个家庭都要清理落叶并把它们放进大垃圾袋里。根据首字母i及“big trash bags”可知，此处表示放进袋子里，in“在……里面”。 49．句意：冬天一场大雪过后，孩子们帮忙清理前院的积雪。根据首字母h及“snowfall”可知，形容大雪用heavy，heavy“大量的”，修饰名词snowfall。 50．句意：否则家人可能很难出门。根据首字母o及上下文逻辑可知，此处表示否则，or“否则”。 51．句意：阳光雨水让院子里的草长得很高。根据首字母g及“cut the grass”可知，此处指草，grass“草”，为不可数名词。 52．句意：孩子们在空闲时间割草以保持院子清新整洁。根据首字母o及“to keep them fresh and tidy”可知，此处表目的，in order to为固定搭配，意为“为了”，order“顺序”。 53．句意：幸运的是，大多数家庭会给孩子一点钱作为报酬。根据首字母L及上下文可知，此处表示幸运地，luckily“幸运地”，副词修饰整个句子。 54．句意：没有孩子的人甚至会付钱给邻居孩子帮忙做家务。根据首字母p及“give their kids a little money”可知，此处表示付钱，pay“付钱”，情态动词后用动词原形。 55．句意：如果他们还没到可以正式工作的年龄，这是挣钱的好方法。根据首字母o及“have a real job”可知，此处指年龄足够大，old“年长的”。 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 56．When did rock climbing become a sport? 57．Why do most people climb low mountains? 58．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need? 59．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same? 60．What do you think of rock climbing? 【答案】56．In the 1900s. 57．For fun. 58．Practice. 59．Way of thinking. 60．Interesting and exciting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、所需技能和特点，并与其他活动进行类比，强调其趣味性和锻炼价值。 56．根据第一段“Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s.”可知，攀岩在20世纪成为一项运动。故填In the 1900s. 57．根据第二段“most people just climb low mountains for fun”可知，大多数人只是为了好玩而攀登低矮的山峰。故填For fun. 58．根据第二段“Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.”可知，室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。故填Practice. 59．根据第四段“They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩和下棋在思维方式上几乎相同。故填Way of thinking. 60．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Interesting and exciting. 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. Last weekend, our class organized a cycling activity. We set off at 8 a.m. last Sunday. During the ride, we ran into a problem: one of my classmates’ bikes had a flat tire. We stopped to help him repair it. Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. From this activity, I learned that teamwork is very important. It was a meaningful experience, and I’m looking forward to the next outdoor activity. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：以Tommy的身份介绍班级组织的一次骑行户外活动，涵盖活动内容、出发时间、遇到的问题、个人感受以及从中获得的收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇以Tommy的身份引出户外活动的益处，进而说明班级组织了一次骑行活动； 第二步：详细说明活动内容、出发时间、遇到的问题、个人感受以及从中获得的收获； 第三步：结尾总结这次户外活动的意义，表达对下次活动的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①set off出发 ②ran into a problem遇到问题 ③had a flat tire轮胎瘪了 [高分句型] ①Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. (Although引导的让步状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 2．Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing. A．save B．safe C．safety D．saved 3．—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 4．—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much housework to do A．are B．do C．were D．did 5．—Why did Jim look so worried? —Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door. A．all B．none C．any D．both 6．You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A．find out B．look for C．go out D．look out 7．—Sorry, I have to leave now. —Why? I_______ you would stay with us for the whole day. A．think B．will think C．thought D．am thinking 8．Let’s ________ early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon. A．set off B．put up C．take off D．leave for 9．Amy found ________ to learn horse riding, especially to get along with the horse. A．it’s enjoyable B．it interested C．it’s interesting D．it enjoyable 10．— Our team won the first prize! Thanks for your help. —________. A．No problem B．Come on C．It doesn’t matter D．Never mind 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I had a very special day. I 11 up early in the morning because I was going to visit my grandparents. They lived in a small village 12 the mountains. The air in the village was 13 and fresh. When I arrived, my grandparents were very 14 to see me. They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me. After lunch, my grandfather took me to the 15 near the village. We went fishing there. I was so excited when I 16 my first fish. It was a small one, but I felt really proud. In the evening, we sat outside the house and 17 the stars. My grandmother told me some interesting stories about her childhood. I listened 18 and learnt lot from her stories. It was a 19 day. I not only had a great time with my grandparents but also 20 a lot of new things. I hope I can visit them again soon. 11．A．get B．was getting C．got D．am getting 12．A．on B．in C．at D．by 13．A．clean B．dirty C．polluted D．noisy 14．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried 15．A．park B．river C．zoo D．school 16．A．caught B．bought C．sold D．saw 17．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked up 18．A．carefully B．clearly C．lonely D．quickly 19．A．terrible B．boring C．wonderful D．bad 20．A．taught B．forgot C．saw D．learned 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:00-9:00 play basketball 9:15-10:15 Study English 14:00-16:00 go swimming 19:00-21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30-16:30 go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00-21:30 draw pictures 21．Where will Diana most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In a sports center. 22．Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana    ②Michael    ③Jane    ④Monica    ⑤May A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 23．What can we know from the passage? A．Mary is good at English. B．Diana is Mary’s best friend. C．Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. D．Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. B Outdoor Adventure Camp Are you tired of staying indoors? Come and join our Outdoor Adventure Camp! Activities: · Hiking: Watch and learn about the beautiful forest trails, enjoy the fresh air and amazing views. You’ll see different kinds of plants and maybe even some cute small animals. · Rock climbing: Challenge yourself on the rock walls. Our good teachers will teach you the skills and keep you safe. · Campfire nights: Sit around the warm campfire, roast marshmallows, and share interesting stories with new friends. Time: Next week (June, 29—July, 5) Place: Green Valley, 100 kilometers away from the city Price: Adults (成人): $80 for one on weekdays; $130 for two at weekends Children 12-17, $40; under 12, free Rules: · Follow the teachers’ guide at all times · Keep the campsite clean. Don’t litter. It’s a great chance to have fun, make new friends, and get close to nature. Sign up now by calling 132526-06961 24．If a couple with an 8-year-old boy want to join the camp this Saturday, how much should they pay? A．$130. B．$160. C．$170 D．$200 25．What activity is not mentioned (提及) in this ad? A．Sharing interesting stories with new friends. B．Learning about how to climb the rock walks. C．Enjoying beautiful natural views and animals. D．Singing and dancing to the music in the campsite. 26．Which of the following is a rule of the camp? A．You should keep the campsite clean. B．You need to listen to your new friends. C．You can do everything you want. D．You can litter around the campsite. C Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s, but now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 27．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 28．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 29．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 30．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? 31 Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities. Camping Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. 32 We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping, we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Hiking Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. 33 We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike, we usually bring a backpack with some food, water, and a map. Cycling Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. 34 We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle, we usually wear a helmet for safety. In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. 35 Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature? A．I like reading books about outdoor activities. B．They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems. C．There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do. D．We can listen to the sounds of nature at night. E．We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery. F．We can see many interesting things along the way. G．Many people like to go camping with their families or friends. 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 36．Radar allows ships to see the things ________ during their trip. (清晰) 37．Jason is ________ (自豪的) of himself for helping at the book club. 38．—What’s wrong with Betty? —She ________ (fall) off her bike on her way to school the other day. 39．I was ________ (worry) if I could successfully get to the top of the mountain. 40．________ (follow) the recipe (菜谱) carefully is the key to baking a perfect cake. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。     share   such as   leaf   far from   ancient Autumn is here. The weather cools down. 41 begin to change their colors. And people start to harvest (收获). Poets (诗人), in China and the West, often write about the season in different ways. In the West, many poets like to 42 what they see, hear and smell in the season. Chinese poets often use the season as a metaphor (隐喻). They write about their feelings, 43 sadness and homesickness. Let’s take a look. Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts Ma Zhiyuan Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines fly evening crows; Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows; On 44 road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines the sun; Far, 45 home is the heartbroken one. Translated by Xu Yuanchong 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house? Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or c 46 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores. But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores in different seasons. In the f 47 , the most common outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them i 48 big trash bags. After a h 49 snowfall in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard, o 50 it might be hard for families to leave their homes. Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine and make the g 51 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 52 to keep them fresh and tidy. Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. L 53 , most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 54 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 55 enough to have a real job. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 56．When did rock climbing become a sport? 57．Why do most people climb low mountains? 58．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need? 59．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same? 60．What do you think of rock climbing? 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $