（不含听力）英语试题-【1号卷·A10联盟】2025届高一上学期2月初期末质量检测

2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测 英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第1页共10页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第2页共 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 4 Four Top Amusement Parks in Arizona Castles N'Coasters Being one of Arizona's top amusement parks,Castles N'Coasters has over 20 rides,including exciting roller coasters()like the Desert Storm,a go-kart course, and a Free Fall Tower.You can also enjoy classic arcade games and mini-golf.The park also has several snack bars serving food like burgers and funnel cakes. Address:955 N Metro Parkway East,Phoenix,AZ 85051 Tickets:$13—$50 Opening Hours:10 am-10 pm Enchanted Island This park is ideal for young children with 7 rides made just for them.The Dragon Wagon roller coaster is perfect for beginners.On hot days,kids can cool off at the Splash Zone,a mini water park with water slides.It's a family-friendly destination with plenty of fun for everyone. Address:1202 Encanto Blvd,Phoenix,AZ 85007 Tickets:$21.70 for a day pass Opening Hours:Weekends,10 am-7 pm Wildlife World More than a zoo,this park includes exciting rides.Take a train or skyride to see animals,or try the log-boat Flume Ride that goes through an aquarium().There is also a zipline for extra fun. Address:16501 W Northern Ave,Litchfield Park,AZ 85340 Tickets:Adults:$47;Children:$27;Rides Extra Opening Hours:9 am-6 pm Makutu's Island This adventure park is an indoor jungle-themed play center.Kids love its huge climbing tree,slides,caves,and toddler zone.Kiki's Cafe serves pizza and snacks. Great for birthday parties! Address:6919 West Ray Road,Chandler,AZ 85266 Tickets:$18.56 for a day pass Opening Hours:Varies by day 10页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第3页共10页 21.What makes Enchanted Island suitable for young kids? 26.Why did Kami Rita Sherpa become a mountain guide? A.Rides designed for them. B.Train rides to see animals A.He wanted to be famous worldwide. C.A large indoor climbing tree D.Many exciting roller coasters. B.His father was also a mountain guide. 22.If a couple and their kid visit Wildlife World and take rides,they need to C.He studied mountaineering in school. A.pay at least $121 B.go there after 6 pm D.He wanted to reduce crowding on Everest. C.buy only day passes D.visit on weekends only 27.What is Kami Rita Sherpa's main concern about Everest climbing? 23.Which park is an indoor play area for families? A.The idea that Everest is easy. A.Castles N'Coasters. B.Enchanted Island. B.The overcrowding of climbers. C.Wildlife World. D.Makutu's Island. C.Climbers causing lots of pollution. B D.Lack of experienced Sherpa guides. Kami Rita Sherpa,a 55-year-old Nepali mountaineer,has reached the top of C Mount Everest for the 31st time-more than anyone else in history.He made the climb Greece has been named the best retirement destination for 2026 by International early Tuesday morning while guiding foreign climbers. Living,a company that helps people move and live abroad.This is the first time in the Known as the "Everest Man,"Kami Rita's achievements make him a national hero in Nepal and a global symbol of Everest itself.Kami first summited()Everest company's 35-year history that Greece has topped the list,beating popular choices like in 1994 and has climbed it nearly every year since,often climbing it twice in one Portugal,Spain,Costa Rica,and Panama,which were traditionally favored by season,as he did in 2023 and 2024.His closest competitor,fellow Sherpa Pasang Dawa, retirees(退休人员). has summited the mountain 29 times. The shift in rankings reflects Greece's growing popularity,especially as rising Before this climb,Kami said he hoped to summit twice this year but had to turn costs and stricter visa()rules in other European countries have led many retirees to back days earlier due to bad weather."I'm in top shape-mentally and physically,"he look elsewhere.According to Jennifer Stevens from International Living,Greece now said."My main job is to get my foreign guests safely to the top." offers what they want-an attractive combination of affordable living,beautiful Hundreds of climbers attempt Everest from Nepal's southern side between April landscapes,and easy residency options.These features make it a very good place for a and May,when weather conditions are the best.This year,over 500 people reached the relaxed and fulfilling lifestyle. summit.Nepal issued more than 1,000 climbing permits,raising concerns about What makes Greece so appealing for retirees?Greece's charm lies in its rich crowding and pollution.Climbers are now required to carry their waste back down. history,amazing coastlines,and islands,as well as its delicious food and a relaxed way Kami comes from a family of mountain guides-his father was among the first of life.Locals often say“sigasiga,”meaning“slowly,slowly,”captures the easygoing Sherpas to work with foreign climbers.Though his father never climbed Everest,Kami lifestyle that many retirees enjoy.Leena Horner,who moved from Colorado to Corfu, did it in his honor."He inspires me,"Kami said."I didn't go to school because we were says that life in Greece feels peaceful and connected to nature. poor,so I became a guide." Retirees in Greece can live comfortably on a relatively low budget.For example, Besides Everest,Kami has climbed many of the world's highest peaks,including Leena and her husband spend around e2,900-e3,000 per month,covering their K2,Cho Oyu,and Manaslu.He plans to keep climbing until age 60."With oxygen,it's housing,meals out,and private health care.Medical costs are also much lower than in not too hard-we were born in the Himalayas,"he said. the U.S.,with basic insurance costing e250 per month and routine care costing only a He worries less about crowds and more about inexperienced climbers."Some companies say Everest is easy-that's dangerous.Everest is never easy." few hundred euros. 24.What is Kami Rita Sherpa's main goal when climbing Everest? While foreigners find Greece affordable,the situation for Greek retirees is A.To compete with Pasang Dawa.B.To break his own world record. different.Over 60%of retirees in the country live on pensions()of less than C.To guide foreign climbers safely.D.To clean up waste on the mountain. e1,000 per month,according to Greece's pension system.Despite this,Greece's allure 25.Why did Kami Rita Sherpa have to turn back before the climb this year? as a retirement destination continues to grow,thanks to its affordable lifestyle and A.He ran out of oxygen. welcoming atmosphere. B.He faced bad weather 28.Why do many retirees turn to Greece? C.He needed to guide more climbers. A.High pensions for retirees. B.Stricter visa rules in Greece. D.He was tired mentally and physically. C.Higher living costs elsewhere. D.Free healthcare for all foreigners. 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第4页共10页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第5页共10页 29.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? 32.Why are pigs a good choice for human organ transplants? A.Greek food and lifestyle attract retirees. A.Their kidneys are easy to store. B.Greek retirees face money problems. B.They cost less than human donors. C.Medical care in Greece is of high quality. C.They have similar organs to humans. D.Foreign retirees enjoy low-cost living in Greece. D.They are easy to raise in large numbers. 30.What does the underlined word"allure"probably mean? 33.What is a major challenge in using pig kidneys for humans? A.Rich history. B.Affordable cost. A.The number of suitable pigs is very low. C.Strong attraction. D.Slow-paced lifestyle. B.Human bodies won't accept animal organs. 31.What can be inferred from the text? C.Pigs'DNA is almost impossible to change. A.Greek retirees are wealthy. D.The transplant operation is difficult to perform. B.U.S.medical costs are higher. 34.What can be inferred about the pig kidney transplant trials so far? C.Greece was top in 2025's list. A.Pig kidney transplants will be widely used soon. D.Portugal and Spain are no longer popular. B.Patients in the trials will no longer need dialysis D C.They have completely solved the organ shortage Doctors in New York have started a program to test if pig kidneys()can be used D.They are only being tested on a few patients first. to replace human kidneys.If successful,this program may bring hope to thousands of 35.What is the best title for the text? patients waiting for a kidney transplant(). A.Animal Organs:A New Transplant Trend Kidneys are important organs()that clean the blood by removing waste B.Dialysis:A Painful Treatment for Patients through urine().Usually,transplanted kidneys come from people who have died and C.DNA Changes:The Key to Organ Transplants agreed to donate their organs.However,the number of donated kidneys is far smaller D.Pig Kidneys:A New Hope for Transplant Patients than the number of patients in need.In the US,about 100,000 people are waiting for a 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) kidney.For those who can't get a transplant,dialysis()is needed.This is a 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 treatment that uses a machine to clean the blood,but it is uncomfortable and has to be 两项为多余选项。 done often. Watching your favorite show doesn't mean you have to stay still.36 Just stand For many years,scientists have tried to use animal organs for human transplants. up,leave the couch behind,and start getting active while keeping your eyes on the screen. Pigs are a good choice because their organs are similar to human ones.However,the During short breaks,such as half-time in a football match or a commercial ad,you human body usually rejects animal organs.To solve this,scientists have been trying to can do easy exercises like jumping jacks,chair dips,or squats().37 And you change the DNA of pigs.This makes it easier for the human body to accept their organs. do not need any special equipment or much space.Even a few minutes of movement Some pigs have had as many as 69 changes in their DNA. can make a difference if you do it often. In recent years,pig kidney transplants have had better results.In 2024,a woman Match your workout to what's happening on screen.If there's a dance scene,why lived with a pig kidney for over four months before needing dialysis again.Tim not join in?Dancing is fun and great for your heart and muscles.38 Do leg raises Andrews,a 67-year-old man,lived with a pig kidney for almost nine months before while lying on a mat().These quiet,repeated movements let you focus on the going back to dialysis. show while still working your body. Encouraged by these results,a company called United Therapeutics has begun a 39 Simple moves like waist bends or upper body twists(increase blood trial()of pig kidney transplants.The trial started with six patients and may later flow,improve flexibility,and reduce tension.It's good to stretch throughout the day, include up to 50.The first transplant was successfully performed at NYU Langone but remember not to push too hard to avoid injury.You can even try basic yoga Health in early November. stretches while enjoying your program. Scientists believe these trials will provide valuable information about safety, Strength training can also fit into your viewing time.Use light dumbbells or water effectiveness,and how to help patients live longer.They see this program as an bottles for arm exercises.40 Even cleaning counts-sweeping or mopping while important step toward solving the serious shortage(of donor kidneys. watching TV burns calories and keeps your home tidy.The key is simple:keep moving! 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第6页共10页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第7页共10页 A.If you'd rather lie down,that's okay too. 53.A.agreed B.moved C.returned D.stayed 第二节（满分25分） B.Stretching is another great way to stay active. 54.A.music B.medicine C.painting D.art 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 C.These short moments are perfect for quick workouts 55.A.share B.save C.shape D.waste 的短文。 D.Watching TV for long hours may affect your eyesight. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Mason,a 16-year-old from New Zealand,had just started his exchange year at a E.Many people prefer exercising outdoors instead of indoors. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese high school.The school was full of energy,and the students seemed warm and F.You can move and exercise without missing a single scene! The Sisters'Meals Festival,celebrated from April 12 to 14,is an important event welcoming.However,Mason often felt nervous because of the language barrier(). G.Add different kinds of push-ups to build upper-body strength. for the Miao people in Guizhou,China.It is often considered the 56(old)"Lovers' Although Mason had studied some Chinese before,he was still not confident, Day"in China.The festival 57(take)place in Taijiang and Jianhe counties,which 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） are about 50kilometers northeast of Kaili City and located along the Qingshui River. especially when it came to Chinese writing.Spoken mistakes could be corrected quickly, but written ones stayed on the paper,clear for everyone to see.He worried that his 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Tens of thousands of Miao people gather here58(enjoy)the joyous celebration. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 One of the main activities is eating"sisters'rice,"which is dyed in four colors- classmates might laugh at him if he used the wrong words or made grammatical mistakes 填入空白处的最佳选项。 blue,pink,yellow,and whiteto represent the four 59(change)seasons.Before One Monday morning,Mason's Chinese teacher gave the class a task.Each Sometimes,a few kind words at the right time can change a person's life.For the festival,Miao girls collect wildflowers and 60(leaf)from the mountains to student needed to write a short text to introduce themselves.The letters would be Elizabeth Vaughan,such a moment came after a 41 experience in high school. color the rice. posted on the class notice board.When Mason heard this,he felt a wave of fear.He What happened on one special day pushed her to choose between 42 and During the festival,Miao girls dress up 61 beautiful traditional costumes with stared at the blank page,not knowing where to start. moving forward. silver headdresses and neck rings.Silver 62(believe)to bring good luck and drive After class,Mason remained at his desk.His deskmate,Li Juan,noticed that In the first concert of the year,Vaughan was chosen to sing a solo().She away evil spirits.Young men and women sing to each other in turns.If one side can't Mason looked worried and asked him what was wrong.After a moment of silence, wasn't 43 until she realized the whole school would be watching.Standing reply,they need to give gifts to the other. Mason shared his fear of writing in Chinese and being laughed at by others. backstage,she saw the hall quickly 44 with students,teachers,and parents. Other activities like bullfighting,horse racing and Lusheng music performances Li Juan smiled and shook her head."Everyone makes mistakes while learning a When the concert began,Vaughan noticed some audience seemed 45.To are also held.At the end of the festival,women give men colorful rice 63(cover) new language,"she said."We all learn by making them."She encouraged Mason to make things worse,she saw the microphone()46for her solo.She had with a handkerchief()Hidden inside the rice are small gifts 64 have special write in simple Chinese and focus on expressing his ideas,without worrying too much never been taught how to sing into a microphone,but it was her turn to 47 meanings.This festival is 65 wonderful window to experience the Miao people's about grammar.Li Juan even offered to help Mason check his letter later. The song went well until the final high note.Standing too close to the 48,her culture and traditions. That night,Mason finally picked up his pen and began to write.He wrote slowly voice suddenly became extremely loud.49,the audience leaned back in their seats and carefully,choosing words he was familiar with.Though he was still nervous,he Vaughan felt deeply embarrassed and wished she could 50.After the concert,she 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） finished the letter and felt a sense of relief. walked sadly through the hallway,51 others to laugh at her. 第一节（满分15分) The next day,Mason walked into the classroom,holding his letter tightly in his Instead,a senior student stopped her and smiled.He 52 said,"You have a 假定你是校报英语编辑李华，你所在学校计划在下学期开设“英语角”，现面 hand,unsure of what would happen next. very powerful voice."Those words 53 with her for decades.Vaughan later studied 向全校学生招募志愿者。请你用英语在校报上写一则招募启事，内容包括： 注意： 54 in college and is now a professional singer-songwriter.Vaughan now teaches 1.招聘计划（如：岗位、要求、报名方式等）： 1.续写词数应为150左右； music and often thinks about how small acts of kindness can truly 55 a life. 2.鼓励同学们积极报名参加。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 41.A.painful B.magic C.boring D.relaxing 注意： 42.A.turning back B.going out C.giving up D.looking around 1.写作词数应为80左右 After class,Mason showed his text to Li Juan. 43.A.confident B.nervous C.excited D.proud 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 44.A.mixed B.decorated C.compared D.filled Volunteers Wanted! 45.A.cheerful B.curious C.sad D.uninterested Dear fellow students, To Mason's surprise,no one laughed. 46.A.bought B.repaired C.meant D.borrowed 47.A.reply B.perform C.practice D.explain 48.A.microphone B.piano C.window D.stage 49.A.Shocked B.Pleased C.Disappointed D.Encouraged Join us and make a difference! 50.A.rest B.continue C.disappear D.remember Li Hua 51.A.inviting B.expecting C.allowing D.advising School Newspaper Editor 52.A.recently B.hardly C.luckily D.simply 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第8页共10页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第9页共10页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语试题第10页共10页2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23AAD 24-27 CBBA 28-31 CDCB 32—35CBDD 第二节 36-40 FCABG 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 ACBDD 46-50 CBAAC 51—55 BDDAC 第二节 56.oldest 57.takes 58.to enjoy 59.changing 60.leaves 61.in 62.is believed 63.covered 64.that/which 65.a 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: Volunteers Wanted! Dear fellow students, Our school will launch an"English Corner"next term,and we need 20 volunteers to help organize and run the activities. Volunteers will welcome guests,lead group discussions,and assist with games or performances.Anyone who is friendly,enjoys speaking English,and can work well in a team is welcome!No experience is needed-just your enthusiasm! This is a great chance to improve your English,meet new friends,and contribute to our school.Don't hesitate-sign up at the English Office by this Friday! Join us and make a difference! Li Hua School Newspaper Editor 第二节 One possible version: After class,Mason showed his text to Li Juan.Li Juan read it carefully and made a few small corrections, encouraging Mason all the time.With Li Juan's help,Mason rewrote some sentences and felt more confident. Later that day,the teacher collected all the texts and posted them on the notice board.When Mason saw his text among the others,his heart beat fast.He stood at a distance,watching his classmates read it quietly. To Mason's surprise,no one laughed.Instead,some students smiled and came up to him,asking him lots of questions about New Zealand.Their kindness warmed his heart.At that moment,Mason realized something important:mistakes were not something to be afraid of.They were part of learning.From then on,Mason no longer avoided writing.He kept a small notebook to copy new characters and asked classmates to correct his mistakes.Step by step,he started to believe in himself and enjoy his new school life in China 【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了亚利桑那州四家各具特色的游乐公园，包括设施、票价、地址 及适合人群等信息。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Enchanted Island中的“This park is ideal for young children with7 rides made just for them.”可知，Enchanted Island有7个专为幼儿设计的游乐设施。 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语参考答案第1页共4页 22.A推理判断题。根据Wildlife World中的内容可知，该段提到成人票$47，儿童票$27，且游乐设施另收 费（Rides Extra)。一家三口（两个成人和一个孩子)仅门票至少$47×2+$27=$121，加上游乐设施费 用会更高。 23.D细节理解题。根据Makutu's Island中的“This adventure park is an indoor jungle-themed play center..”可 知，Makutu's Island是一个室内游乐场。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了夏尔巴登山家卡米日塔第31次登顶珠峰的成就，讲述了他的 登山生涯、家庭背景及对攀登珠峰现状的看法。 24.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的My main job is to get my foreign guests safely to the top..”可知，他的主要 目标是安全引导外国登山者。 25.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的had to turn back days earlier due to bad weather”可知，折返原因是遭遇 恶劣天气。 26B细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，他来自向导家庭，父亲是首批与外国登山者合作的夏尔巴人之 一，这个家庭背景使他成为了向导。 27.A推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，他批评有些公司宣传“Everest is easy”?。由此可推知，他主要担 忧的是“珠峰很容易”这一危险观念。 【解题导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了希腊首次被评为2026年最佳退休目的地的原因，包括其较 低的生活成本、优美的环境、宽松的签证政策，以及对比了外国退休者与本地退休者经济状况的差异。 28.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知，其他欧洲国家生活成本上升和签证规定更严格，导致许多 退休者转向其他地方。 29.D段落大意题。第四段通过具体例子（Leena夫妇的月开销、医疗保险费用)说明外国退休者可以在希 腊以较低预算舒适生活。 30.C猜测词义题。根据划线词前后文可知，尽管希腊本地退休者养老金较低，但希腊作为退休目的地的 “allure'仍在增长，原因在于其可负担的生活方式和欢迎的氛围。因此，“allure”应指“吸引力”或“魅力”。 3l.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Medical costs are also much lower than in the U.S.”可知，希腊医疗费用 远低于美国，由此可推断美国医疗成本更高。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍纽约医生开展猪肾移植试验，以解决人类肾源短缺问题，并说明 其原理、挑战与初步成果。 32.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的Pigs are a good choice because their organs are similar to human ones.”可 知，猪是一个好选择，因为它们的器官与人类的相似。 33.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的However,.the human body usually rejects animal organs..”可知，使用动物 器官的主要挑战是人体通常会排斥它们。 34.D推理判断题。根据第五段中的The trial started with six patients and may later include up to50.可知，试 验始于6名患者，未来可能扩大到50名，这暗示了目前处于小范围测试的初步阶段。 35D主旨大意题。全文围绕猪肾脏移植试验这一中心，介绍了其背景（短缺）、科学基础（相似性、DNA 改造)、初步成果（可保持数月不用透析）和最新进展（启动试验），最终指向为患者提供新希望。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍如何在观看电视节目时进行简单锻炼，倡导边看边动，保持健康活力。 36.F前句说“看喜欢的节目不必一动不动”，后句讲“站起来、离开沙发、边看边动”。F项“你可以一边运动 一边不错过任何画面”正好承上启下，强调运动与观剧可兼得，逻辑紧密。 37.C本段讲在广告或中场休息时做跳跃、椅子臂屈伸、深蹲等简单动作，并强调“不需要器材或大空间”。 C项“这些短暂时刻非常适合快速锻炼”精准总结该段核心，自然衔接前后内容。 38.A前文提到跟着舞蹈场景一起跳，后句突然转为“躺在垫子上做抬腿”，语气转折。A项“如果你更愿意 躺着，也没问题恰好过渡，说明即使不站着也能锻炼，语义连贯。 39B后文具体描述“腰部弯曲、上身扭转等拉伸动作，并提到“提高柔韧性”、“尝试瑜伽拉伸”，明显围绕 “拉伸”展开。B项拉伸是另一种保持活跃的好方法完美概括本段主旨。 40.G本段讲力量训练，提到用哑铃或水瓶练手臂，后句又说“打扫也算锻炼”。G项“加入不同类型的俯卧 撑以增强上肢力量”属于力量训练的具体例子，与上下文内容一致，逻辑顺畅。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。一句真诚的鼓励，足以改变人生轨迹。伊丽莎白沃恩高中时因演出失误而 尴尬，却因一句善意鼓励走上音乐之路 41.A根据后文“她感到深深尴尬”、“希望消失”，可知这是一次痛苦的经历。painful(痛苦的）)符合语境。 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语参考答案第2页共4页 42.C“在放弃与继续前进之间做出选择”是常见表达。前文提到她遭遇尴尬，自然面临是否要放弃唱歌的抉择。 43.B句意为“她起初并不紧张，直到意识到全校都会观看”。not nervous until...表示“直到…才紧张”， 符合心理变化。 44.D大厅迅速被学生、老师和家长填满。“il1wth..”是固定搭配。 45.D后文说“情况更糟的是”，说明观众反应不佳。uninterested(不感兴趣)符合上下文消极氛围。 46.C她看到为她独唱准备的麦克风。“meant for..”意为“为…准备的”。 47.B轮到她上台“表演”了。perform(表演)是唯一符合音乐会语境的动词。 48.A前文提到麦克风，此处站得太靠近麦克风”导致声音爆响，逻辑连贯。 49.A观众因突如其来的巨大声音而“震惊地向后靠”。shocked(震惊)最贴切。 50.C“她希望立刻消失”是尴尬至极的典型心理。disappear（消失)准确表达羞愧欲逃的心情。 51.B她难过地走在走廊上，预料别人会嘲笑她。“expect sb.todo”表示“预料某人会”。 52.D高年级学生“只是简单地说”：“你声音很有力量。”simply强调话语朴素却有力，突出“善意无需华丽”， 贴合平凡话语带来深远影响”的主题。 53.D那些话伴随了她几十年。“stay with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“留在某人心中”。 54.A她后来成为专业歌手兼创作人，显然大学学的是“音乐”。 55.C小小的善意之举能真正塑造一个人的一生。“shape a life”是地道表达，意为“影响/塑造人生”。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了贵州苗族姐妹饭节的起源、时间与地点，描述染色米饭、传统 服饰、对歌等特色活动，展现其作为古老情人节”的文化内涵。 56.oldest 考查最高级。此处需用形容词最高级，因后接Lovers'Day in China'”表示在中国范围内 是最古老的。 57.takes 考查动词时态。主语是The festival'”(单数)，时态为一般现在时描述客观事实，动词用 第三人称单数形式。 58.to enjoy 考查非谓语动词。空后内容“the joyous celebration”(欢乐的庆典)是聚集的目的，因此 需要用不定式（todo)结构来表目的。 59.changing 考查非谓语动词。“seasons'”本身是名词，但此处强调不断变化的四季”，需用现在分词作 定语，表示主动和进行。 60.leaves 考查名词用法。"leaf”是可数名词，前面有“wildflowers(复数)，且收集的是多种树叶， 应使用复数形式。 61.in 考查介词。“dress up in+服装”是固定搭配，表示“穿.…盛装打扮”。 62.is believed 考查动词时态语态。主语Silver'与believe”之间是被动关系（银饰被认为能…)，且 为客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。 63.covered 考查非谓语动词。“rice”与cover'”是被动关系（米饭被包在手帕里)，用过去分词作后置定语。 64.that/which 考查定语从句。先行词是“small gifts”,从句缺主语，指物，可用hat或which引导定语从句。 65.a 考查冠词。“window”是可数名词单数，且此处泛指“一个了解苗族文化的窗口”，需用不 定冠词a。 附听力部分录音原文： 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语参考答案第3页共4页 2025级高一上学期2月初期末质量检测·英语参考答案第4页共4页