精品解析：云南省玉溪第一中学（北校）2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

玉溪一中2025—2026学年下学期高一年级期中考 英语学科试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间 120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is probably the man? A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A bookseller. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Wayne off today? A. He has to see a doctor. B. He is taking a vacation. C. He has a family emergency. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. On the subway. B. At school. C. On the bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which language is the man struggling with? A. Russian. B. Chinese. C. French. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A charity event. B. A fire disaster. C. An artist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which game did the woman’s team lose? A. A basketball game. B. A volleyball game. C. A baseball game. 7. How did the woman improve after losing the math contest? A. By checking every step carefully. B. By practicing solving problems faster. C. By working on more difficult problems. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do on the first day? A. She made sandwiches. B. She danced at a local festival. C. She explored the neighborhood. 9. Who bought the woman a scarf? A. Ava. B. Uncle Carlos. C. Aunt Maria. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is National Hugging Day? A. On January 19th. B. On January 20th. C. On January 21st. 11. Why did the woman hug the man last week? A. To celebrate a good grade. B. To perform a science experiment. C. To comfort him for not being hired. 12. What does the woman’s father say about hugs? A. They can bring happiness. B. They help lower blood pressure. C. They help develop a close friendship. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why was the London Eye originally built? A. For a celebration. B. For a world record. C. For the tourism industry. 14. What is special about the Singapore Flyer? A. It functions well in bad weather. B. Each of its cars holds 40 people. C. It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel. 15. How long does it take the High Roller to go around one time? A. About 20 minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour. 16. What do the Singapore Flyer and Ain Dubai have in common? A. Both were built before 2000. B. Both are over 200 meters high. C. Both have air-conditioned cars. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is one of the benefits of working from home according to Jacinta Allan? A. Reducing sick leave. B. Improving cooperation. C. Increasing productivity. 18. What does the story of Allan’s mother show? A. Different marriage traditions. B. Women’s challenge in the workplace. C. The impact of long working hours on health. 19. What percentage of Australians already work from home? A. Around 10%. B. About 25%. C. More than 33%. 20. What is Nick Reece’s attitude towards the law? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Journey Through Texas History at the Bullock Museum Welcome to the Bullock Texas State History Museum, a place where the rich story of Texas comes to life. It offers more than 40,000 square feet of exhibition galleries across three floors, with two theaters, a Museum Store, and The Star Café with a variety of fresh breakfast items for a full day of discovery. The museum houses more than 1,000 artifacts on display in the galleries, on loan from institutions and private lenders across the country. Since opening in 2001, the Bullock has cooperated with more than 700 museums, libraries, and individuals to present a remarkable range of artifacts. New objects are added each week, making every visit unique. Texas History Galleries The three floors trace 16,000 years of Texas history, from ancient times to the modern era. First Floor: Becoming Texas — A one-of-a-kind journey through Texas’s earliest history from its first settlers to Mexican Independence in 1821. Second Floor: Building the Lone Star Identity — From 1821 to the Texas Centennial in 1936 on a journey to see how the Lone Star identity has come to symbolize a shared Texas heritage. Third Floor: Being Texas — Texas’s rise on the national stage, highlighting industrial and technological advancements, economic growth, and social and cultural contributions. Special Exhibits These limited-time displays appear in the Albert and Ethel Herzstein Hall of Special Exhibitions on the first floor or in the Rotunda Gallery on the third floor. They feature topics from world-famous museums and from the Bullock’s own team. Current or upcoming shows include Youth Art Month 2026 (March 1 — 29, 2026) and Texas Festivals (April 25 — September 27, 2026), exploring how celebrations reflect history and identity. Visitor information • Museum hours Daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Exhibitions are closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, New Year’s Day, and Easter. The IMAX Theatre is closed on select holidays, so click here and check the calendar before you visit. 21. What is a key feature of the Bullock Museum’s collection? A. It covers 700 years. B. It consists of 1,000 artifacts. C. It is updated on a weekly basis. D. It is entirely sourced from Texas. 22. Which area should one visit if interested in technological progress? A. The First Floor. B. The Second Floor. C. The Third Floor. D. The Rotunda Gallery. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. An art review. B. A museum website. C. A gallery brochure. D. A travel guidebook. B “I was frightened at the start, it was -14℃ and even lower on the mountain pass.” These were the words of Gill Punt, who had more reason to worry than other runners in the PolarNight Marathon in Norway, since she was about to run it dressed as a polar bear. But the PE teacher from the UK not only finished in under five hours, she also broke the world record for the fastest ice marathon dressed as a mammal (哺乳动物), despite temperatures dropping to -23℃. With that determination, it is no wonder she has raised nearly two million pounds for Cancer Research UK with her brave act. Ms Punt travelled to Tromso, Norway for the challenge and completed the 26.2 miles in four hours and 58 minutes, describing the experience as “amazing”. “I could hear Arctic wolves howling (嚎叫), pushing me to keep running, but the vision from the head of the costume was really difficult, so I could only focus on a couple of meters ahead,” she said. Ms Punt has been raising funds through running events since 1999. Even by her standards, the race was “a tricky one”, with dark, icy conditions making her realize why others rarely attempt it wearing a costume. She said she decided to wear the polar bear suit as it is the symbol for the cancer charity — Cancer Research UK. She gained great fame for her costume, becoming the race’s official representative and drawing Norwegian media attention. “When we came out of the wilderness into small villages, there were children holding drawings of polar bears to support me — it was mind-blowing,” she said. She raised another £21,000 in Norway, and says she will continue until she reaches her lifetime goal of £2,000,000. “I think there’s still one more adventure to have,” she added. 24. What can be learned about Gill Punt’s race in the PolarNight Marathon? A. She set the record in spite of various challenges. B. She completed the race faster than she had expected. C. The appearance of the wolves pushed her to continue. D. She has reached the goal of raising two million pounds. 25. Why did Gill Punt choose to run dressed as a polar bear? A. To attract the attention of the Norwegian media. B. To promote awareness of Arctic wildlife protection. C. To honor an organization fighting against a disease. D. To challenge herself in an extremely cold environment. 26. What does the underlined word “mind-blowing” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. Confusing. B. Impressive. C. Tiring. D. Frightening. 27. Which of the following words best describes Gill Punt? A. Capable and romantic. B. Determined and honest. C. Courageous and caring. D. Inspiring and cooperative. C Hidden in the Mianhua Sinkhole (天坑) of Luocheng, Hechi City, Guangxi, lies a remarkable cliff-side (崖边) bookstore. This 326-meter-deep sinkhole, once only a natural wonder, has now transformed into a site combining natural beauty with cultural charm, attracting visitors from both home and abroad. The inspiration for this bookstore came to founder He Zhijian two years ago during a visit to a bookstore in Japan, and his ideas were later further enriched by visiting Hangzhou’s Tsutaya Books. The result is an open-air cliff-side space filled with over 10,000 books, creating a 10-meter-high, 150-meter-long “canyon (峡谷) of knowledge”. One of the bookstore’s unique features is its natural protection from the elements: no matter how strong the wind or heavy the rain, the space never gets wet, as the sinkhole acts as a natural shelter perfectly protecting the books and reading area. The construction of the bookstore is in perfect harmony with the natural landscape, with environmental protection as a top focus. Original rock formations have been carefully preserved. At the sinkhole bottom, except for a raised walkway winding through wild banana plants, the area remains completely untouched, showing great respect for nature and efforts to maintain ecological balance. Mianhua Village, where the bookstore is located, was once cut off by mountains. A significant change took place when this project was started. “We thought it was a great pity that the county’s fascinating natural landscapes were hidden deep in the mountains, unknown to the outside world,” said the project planners. Therefore, they decided to build a scenic spot that combines nature with culture, aiming to attract more visitors and, in turn, improve local residents’ lives through tourism development. 28. Which of the following is true about the cliff-side bookstore? A. It is operated by Hangzhou’s Tsutaya Books. B. The sinkhole was once a famous tourist destination. C. It is located at the bottom of the 326-meter-deep sinkhole. D. Its open-air cliff-side space houses more than 10,000 books. 29. How does the sinkhole itself contribute to the function of the bookstore? A. It blocks noise to create a quiet environment. B. It provides the rock walls for the bookshelves. C. It preserves the original rock formations perfectly. D. It functions as a natural shelter against the weather. 30. What can we infer about the idea behind the project’s construction? A. The project balances protection and development. B. The project is mainly built to serve research work. C. Economic benefits are the top focus of the project. D. The environment has remained completely untouched. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To recommend a hidden natural wonder to tourists. B. To share the founder He Zhijian’s successful experience. C. To call on the public to protect the environment of sinkholes. D. To introduce a unique culture-nature combined tourism project. D You’re in a quiet room, trying to concentrate on your homework or a report. But in spite of your efforts to focus, a little part of a song keeps playing in your head, over and over again. Why does this happen? Scientists suggest that this phenomenon, known as an ear worm, may result from the brain’s response to the lack of music. When we desire music but can’t hear it, our brains may generate their own melodies (旋律), resulting in an ear worm. Studies show that songs you hear often or recently are more likely to become ear worms. In one experiment, scientists played a new song for people either two or six times. Over the next three days, they asked these people if the song was stuck in their heads. The result? About one-third of them said yes. Also, people who heard the song 6 times were more likely to get ear-worms, especially the day right after they heard it. Once an ear-worm is in your head, it does more than just annoy — it enters a part of our cognitive (认知的) architecture known as working memory. Researchers found that if a song is stuck in people’s head, when they perform tasks designed to test their working memory, they perform less correctly at memorizing information. This is because the presence of an ear worm crowds out other information in working memory. The more familiar the song is, the more it gets in the way of your focus. But there’s a simple way to fight ear worms: chewing gum. Why? Because ear worms use your “inner voice”— which means using the throat to say words silently. By using the same throat muscles while chewing gum, we may break the repeating ear worms just enough to make them fade away. So next time a song won’t leave your head, give gum a try! 32. What can we learn about an ear worm from Paragraph 2? A. It is a serious brain disease. B. It helps people better enjoy music. C. It appears when people dislike a melody. D. It results from the brain’s reaction to missing music. 33. What negative influence may an ear worm bring about? A. It weakens the working memory performance. B. It damages the physical health of people’s brains. C. It makes people lose interest in music completely. D. It prevents people from listening to familiar songs. 34. Why does chewing gum help people remove an ear worm? A. It calms down people’s anxious feelings. B. It uses the same throat muscles to stop repeats. C. It helps people focus on difficult homework and reports. D. It activates a new part of the brain to replace old memories. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Bad Effects of Popular Songs. B. Why Songs Gets Stuck in Your Head? C. How Our Brains Create Beautiful Melodies? D. Useful Ways to Improve Your Concentration. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Developing a sense of gratitude isn’t difficult or challenging. ____36____ And the more you practice it, the better you’ll become at putting yourself into a grateful state of mind. Here are some tips on how to do this. Observe the moment. Take a second to focus on your experience and how you are feeling. At the same time, think about the things you appreciate. ____37____ Are there particular things helping you manage your stress, feel good about your life, or achieve what you need to do? You may also find the practice of mindfulness, which focuses on becoming more aware of the present moment, a helpful tool. Write it down. ____38____ So starting a gratitude journal might be helpful. Write down a few things you’re thankful for each day in the journal. Being able to look back on these observations can help a lot when you are in a hard time. Enjoy the moment. Give yourself time to really enjoy the moment. Focus on the experience and allow yourself to enjoy those good feelings. Concentrate on the senses and feelings you’re experiencing in a given moment. ____39____ Give thanks. Gratitude is all about recognizing and appreciating those people, things, moments, skills, or gifts that bring joy, peace, or comfort into our lives. ____40____ You might write a thank-you note to a person to show your thankfulness, or you might spend a moment simply mentally appreciating what you have. Expressing your appreciation for others is an important part that can affect your relationships with others. A. Show your appreciation to them. B. How often do you experience gratitude? C. It doesn’t need any special tools or training. D. Check your senses and think about what helps. E. Are there people who have done something for you? F. Gratitude can improve people’s lives for several reasons. G. Sometimes you may find you are struggling to feel grateful. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Several years ago, I decided to spend Christmas with my family. ____41____ to get together with my family, I couldn’t wait to set off my journey on December 22 from my city. However, my car had a problem halfway and I had to ____42____ to the side of the lonely road. Stuck far from anywhere, I was ____43____. Then I got a lift to a local gas station and there, I met the owner, a man named Dan. I explained my ____44____ to him, and without hesitation, he ____45____ for a tow (牵引) truck to bring my car to his place. After examining the engine, he ____46____ a warped cylinder (变形的气缸) due to overheating. He then ____47____ a nearby repair shop and found a necessary ____48____ that would fit my car. I took a bus to the repair shop to pick it up. By the time I returned, it was already dark and Dan had ____49____ his work in the station. But he stayed behind to ____50____. After working for several hours, he announced that the car was fixed and I was ready to go. ____51____, he even refused to ____52____ me for anything he had done. Thanks to Dan’s ____53____ and hard work, I managed to continue my journey and arrived home just ____54____ for Christmas. I will never forget what Dan did for me: He didn’t just fix my car, but ____55____ my Christmas. 41. A. Eager B. Upset C. Scared D. Grateful 42. A. go on B. pull over C. pass away D. make out 43. A. pleased B. bored C. worried D. relieved 44. A. approach B. situation C. identity D. position 45. A. applied B. arranged C. waited D. cared 46. A. designed B. identified C. chose D. replaced 47. A. forced B. threatened C. contacted D. expected 48. A. part B. path C. spot D. service 49. A. started B. continued C. finished D. found 50. A. complain B. escape C. decorate D. help 51. A. Obviously B. Typically C. Therefore D. Moreover 52. A. charge B. beg C. admire D. correct 53. A. advice B. wisdom C. curiosity D. generosity 54. A. in time B. by accident C. in order D. by mistake 55. A. ruined B. missed C. reminded D. saved 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The UNESCO ____56____ (add) “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Humanity at the 19th meeting of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the ICH held on December 4, 2024. As a signature part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival, also ____57____ (call) Chinese New Year, is one of the most important ____58____ (festival) practiced in China and around the world. The listing of the Spring Festival as ____59____ unique Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity is a recognition of not only its Chinese roots ____60____ the ideas it carries that connect all humanity. Spring Festival celebrations last 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. It stresses family gatherings, feasts, and cultural activities. Food traditions play an important role in Chinese cooking, with dishes ____61____ (express) wishes for loved ones. The Spring Festival covers a wide range of intangible cultural heritages at ____62____ (vary) levels. It is a festival filled with folk tales and the traditions based ____63____ them. ____64____ (former), fireworks and red decorations were intended to drive away the beast called Nian, feared at the turn of the year. Other cultural symbols and events include paper-cuts, dragon dances, and lantern festivals, forming the happiest days for those _____65_____ celebrate this event. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，下个月将组织举办一场校园慈善音乐会(Charity Concert)。请给你校的英国留学生Chris写一封邮件邀请他来参与演出，内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.给对方的表演形式提建议； 3.期待他的参演。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Warmth in the Heavy Snow Last Saturday, a record-breaking snowstorm swept across New York City without warning. The wind roared like a wounded beast, its icy breath tearing through the streets and shaking every window. Snowflakes poured down from the gray sky, covering the tall buildings and making them hard to see clearly. People could almost see nothing. The city that never sleeps fell into an icy silence — every street, road and rooftop all buried under thick snow, which looked bright in the weak light. I woke up with an empty stomach, only to find the fridge was completely empty too: no milk for coffee, no bread for toast, not an even single egg left. When I checked the cupboard, there was nothing left inside. I knew I had to go shopping at once, or I’d be stuck without basic supplies for the rest of the storm. But when I tried to open the front door, it wouldn’t move even an inch. Heavy snow had gathered up tightly against the door all night, forming a hard wall that locked me inside. I pushed and pulled many times. My shoulders ached and I was out of breath. But all my efforts were in vain. The snow held firm, blocking me from the outside world. Staring out of the window helplessly, I watched the snow flying wildly in the terribly cold wind. Travel bans (出行禁令) had shut down almost all traffic across the city, and there was no sign of people on the street. A wave of fear and anxiety swept over me, cold and sharp as the wind outside. My parents were working far away in another state, and the phone lines had gone dead hours ago, so I had no way to reach anyone for help. Just as I sat on the floor hopeless and alone, a weak but clear knock on the door broke the terrible silence. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Hello? Is anybody in?” It was Mrs. Wilson, my next-door neighbor. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After twenty minutes of hard work, the door was finally opened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, do you have the cat in the hat? Let me check. Yes, we have two copies left your student card. please. Here you go. How long can I keep? IT? Two weeks. Excuse me, do you have the cat in the hat? Let me check. Yes, we have two copies left your student card. please. Here you go. How long can . I keep IT? Two weeks. Where is vane today? I don't see him at work. Is he sick? He is on vacation. The work has stressed him out these days. He mentioned going to a beach with his family. Where is wane today? I don't see him at work. Is he sick? He is on vacation. The work has stressed him out these days. He mentioned going to a beach with his family. Your uniform looks exactly the same as mine. Are you also a student at lincoln . high school? Yep, you write line to every day too. Yeah, it's faster than the school bus. Plus the school gate is really close to the station entrance, so it's very convenient. Your uniform looks exactly the same as mine. Are you also a student at lincoln . high school? Yep, you write line to every day too. Yeah, it's faster than the school bus. Plus, the school gate is really close to the station entrance, so it's very convenient. I learned russian before the grammar was chAllenging, but IT was manageable. Now i'm learning chinese. The characters are hard to remember. I'm learning french. The renunciation is hard. Those silent letters trip me up. I learned russian before the grammar was chAllenging, but IT was manageable. Now i'm learning chinese. The characters are hard to remember. I'm learning french. The principle is hard. Those silent letters trip me up. On the thirty years of this month, a charity concert will be held at the city theater. I know the concert is aimed at helping those affected by a wildfire. Yes, it's meaningful. And over twenty top artists will be performing. On the thirty years of this month, a charity concert will be held at the city theater. I know the concert is aimed at helping those affected by a wildfire. Yes, it's meaningful. And over twenty top artists will be performing. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I can't believe our basketball team miss that last shot in the final. We were so . close to Victory. My test volleyball team lost every game last year. They watched their plays, fixed their passes, and now they seldom lose. Losing tells us where the problem lies. Yeah, like when I lost the math contest, I solve the problem too quickly and made mistakes, so I practice taking my time to check each step. Now i'm Better, right? Failure is the mother of success. I can't believe our basketball team miss that last shot in the final. We were so . close to Victory. My sir volleyball team lost every game last year. They watched their plays, fixed their passes, and now they seldom lose. Losing tells us where the problem lies. Yeah, like when I lost the math contest, I solve the problems too quickly and made mistakes, so I practiced taking my time to check each step. Now i'm Better. right? Failure is the mother of success. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。My host family in mexico was kind uncle Carlos and ante maria treated me like their own daughter. What did they do . for you on the first day? And maria prepared homemade sandwich and fresh mango juice for me. Alle carles showed me around neighborhood and taught me some practical spanish phrases . that must have helped a lot for sure. On the weekend, they took me to a local festival. We danced, and their daughter ava bought me a handmaid scarf. My host family in mexico was kind. Uncle Carlos and ant maria treated me like their own daughter. What did they do for you . on the first day? And maria prepared homemade sandwich and fresh mango juice for me. Uncle Carlos showed me around the neighborhood and taught me some practical spanish . phrases that must have helped a lot for sure. On the weekend, they took me to a local festival. We danced and their daughter iva bought me a hand made scarf. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Today is january twenty of, do you know what special day will . be tomorrow? No, what is IT? Tomorrow is national hugging day. Scientific research shows hugs reduced stress and boost happiness. I think so. Yesterday my little sister was upset about a bad grade, so I hugged her for a full minute. SHE instantly smiled. Remember when I hugged you after you weren't hired . for that job last week? Yeah, that hug saved my day. My dad is a doctor. He says hugs contribute to lowering blood pressure too. Today is january twenty of, do you know what special day will . be tomorrow? No, what is IT? Tomorrow is national hugging day. Scientific research shows hugs reduce stress and boost happiness. I think so. Yesterday, my little sister was upset about a bad grade, so I hugged her for a full minute. SHE instantly smiled. remember when I hugged you after you weren't hired for that job last week? Yeah, that hug saved my day. My dad is a doctor. He says hugs contribute to lowering blood pressure, too. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you ever written a giant first wheel? I just read about some amazing ones . around the world. I once rock the london eye. It's one hundred and thirty five meters high, right? exactly. IT was originally built as a temporary structure to celebrate the millennia in two thousand, but people loved IT so much that they . kept IT cool. I heard singapore has a giant fairs wheel. too. This singapore fler. It's one hundred and sixty five meters high. IT has twenty eight air condition cars and each holds twenty eight people, plus IT works well in bad weather because it's designed to stay stable, strong winds. Wow, tell me more about some other giant virus wheels. Last. veges has the high roller, one hundred and sixty seven point six meters high. The tallest in the western is here. Each cabin has a bar. IT takes about thirty minutes . to go around. impressive. What's currently the world's tallest virus wheel . that must be in dubai? IT is two hundred and fifty meters high. IT has forty eight cars with air conditioning and wifi. Have you ever written a giant fair wheel? I just read about some amazing ones around the world. I once rode the london eye. It's one hundred and thirty five meters high, right? exactly. IT was originally built as a temporary structure to celebrate the millennia in two thousand. But people loved IT so much that they . kept IT cool. I heard singapore has a giant fares . wheel too, this singapore fler. It's one hundred and sixty five metres high. IT has twenty eight air condition cars and each holds twenty eight people. Plus IT works well in bad weather because it's designed to stay stable and . strong winds. Wow, tell me more about some other giant virus wheels. Los vas has the high roller, one hundred and sixty seven point six metres high, the tallest in the western hemisphere. Each cabin has a bar. IT takes about thirty minutes . to go around. impressive. What's currently the world's . tallest very wheel that must be in dubai? IT is two hundred and fifty meters high. IT has forty eight cars with air conditioning and wifi. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Workers in the australian state of Victoria could soon get the right to work from home under new plans announced by huta Allen, the head of the state. We are doing that because we know what the evidence tells us. Workers are more productive. IT saves time and money for families, SHE said. Treasures jacket in signs said these changes can help improve work participation and productivity and close the gender pay gap. My mom had to leave the workforce when he got married, Allen said. He said, workers, especially women, should have the right to achieve a baLance between work and life. It's believed that this law could save the average worker in Victoria about seventy dollars and three hours a week, and also reduce traffic on roads. The law would be the first of its kind in australia, although more than a third of all australians already work from home, melbourne mayor nick ris said the law isn't fair to those were unable to work from home. If you're a teacher, a police officer or a nurse, you have to turn up to do your job, he said. Workers in the australian state of Victoria could soon get the right to work from home under new plans announced by hanta Allen, the head of the state. We're doing that because we know what the evidence tells us. Workers are more productive IT saves time and money for families, SHE said treasurer jacket lin signs said these changes could help improve work participation and productivity and close the gender pay gap. My mom had to leave the workforce when he got married, Allen said. He said workers, especially women, should have the right to achieve a baLance between work and life. It's believed that this law could save the average worker in Victoria about seventy dollars and three hours a week, and also reduced traffic on roads. The law would be the first of its kind in australia, although more than a third of all australians already work from home, melbourne mayor nick ris said. The law isn't fair to those who were unable to work from home. If you're a teacher, a police officer or a nurse, you have to turn up to do your job, he said. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 玉溪一中2025—2026学年下学期高一年级期中考 英语学科试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间 120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is probably the man? A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A bookseller. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do you have The Cat in the Hat? M: Let me check… Yes, we have two copies left. Your student card, please. W: Here you go. How long can I keep it? M: Two weeks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Wayne off today? A. He has to see a doctor. B. He is taking a vacation. C. He has a family emergency. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Wayne today? I don’t see him at work. Is he sick? M: He is on vacation. The work has stressed him out these days. He mentioned going to a beach with his family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. On the subway. B. At school. C. On the bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Your uniform looks exactly the same as mine. Are you also a student at Lincoln High School? M: Yep! You ride Line 2 every day, too? W: Yeah, it’s faster than the school bus. Plus, the school gate is really close to the station entrance, so it’s very convenient. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which language is the man struggling with? A. Russian. B. Chinese. C. French. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I learned Russian before. The grammar was challenging, but it was manageable. Now I’m learning Chinese. The characters are hard to remember. M: I’m learning French. The pronunciation is hard. Those silent letters trip me up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A charity event. B. A fire disaster. C. An artist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: On the 30th of this month, a charity concert will be held at the City Theater. M: I know. The concert is aimed at helping those affected by a wildfire. W: Yes. It’s meaningful. And over 20 top artists will be performing. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which game did the woman’s team lose? A. A basketball game. B. A volleyball game. C. A baseball game. 7. How did the woman improve after losing the math contest? A. By checking every step carefully. B. By practicing solving problems faster. C. By working on more difficult problems. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t believe our basketball team missed that last shot in the final. We were so close to victory! M: My sister’s volleyball team lost every game last year. They watched their plays, fixed their passes, and now they seldom lose. Losing tells us where the problem lies. W: Yeah... like when I lost the math contest. I solved the problems too quickly and made mistakes. So I practiced taking my time to check each step. Now I’m better. M: Right! Failure is the mother of success. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do on the first day? A. She made sandwiches. B. She danced at a local festival. C. She explored the neighborhood. 9. Who bought the woman a scarf? A. Ava. B. Uncle Carlos. C. Aunt Maria. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: My host family in Mexico was kind! Uncle Carlos and Aunt Maria treated me like their own daughter. M: What did they do for you? W: On the first day, Aunt Maria prepared homemade sandwiches and fresh mango juice for me. Uncle Carlos showed me around the neighborhood and taught me some practical Spanish phrases. M: That must have helped a lot! W: For sure. On the weekend, they took me to a local festival. We danced and their daughter Ava bought me a handmade scarf. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is National Hugging Day? A. On January 19th. B. On January 20th. C. On January 21st. 11. Why did the woman hug the man last week? A. To celebrate a good grade. B. To perform a science experiment. C. To comfort him for not being hired. 12. What does the woman’s father say about hugs? A. They can bring happiness. B. They help lower blood pressure. C. They help develop a close friendship. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Today is January 20th. Do you know what special day it will be tomorrow? M: No, what is it? W: Tomorrow is National Hugging Day. Scientific research shows hugs reduce stress and boost happiness. M: I think so. Yesterday, my little sister was upset about a bad grade, so I hugged her for a full minute — she instantly smiled! W: Remember when I hugged you after you weren’t hired for that job last week? M: Yeah. That hug saved my day. W: My dad is a doctor. He says hugs contribute to lowering blood pressure, too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why was the London Eye originally built? A. For a celebration. B. For a world record. C. For the tourism industry. 14. What is special about the Singapore Flyer? A. It functions well in bad weather. B. Each of its cars holds 40 people. C. It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel. 15. How long does it take the High Roller to go around one time? A. About 20 minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour. 16. What do the Singapore Flyer and Ain Dubai have in common? A. Both were built before 2000. B. Both are over 200 meters high. C. Both have air-conditioned cars. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you ever ridden a giant Ferris wheel? I just read about some amazing ones around the world. W: I once rode the London Eye. It’s 135 meters high, right? M: Exactly! It was originally built as a temporary structure to celebrate the millennium in 2000, but people loved it so much that they kept it. W: Cool! I heard Singapore has a giant Ferris wheel, too. M: The Singapore Flyer! It’s 165 meters high. It has 28 air-conditioned cars and each holds 28 people. Plus, it works well in bad weather, because it’s designed to stay stable in strong winds. W: Wow! Tell me more about some other giant Ferris wheels! M: Las Vegas has the High Roller—167.6 meters high, the tallest in the Western Hemisphere. Each cabin has a bar. It takes about 30 minutes to go around. W: Impressive. What’s currently the world’s tallest Ferris wheel? M: That must be Ain Dubai. It is 250 meters high. It has 48 cars with air conditioning and Wi-Fi. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is one of the benefits of working from home according to Jacinta Allan? A. Reducing sick leave. B. Improving cooperation. C. Increasing productivity. 18. What does the story of Allan’s mother show? A. Different marriage traditions. B. Women’s challenge in the workplace. C. The impact of long working hours on health. 19. What percentage of Australians already work from home? A. Around 10%. B. About 25%. C. More than 33%. 20. What is Nick Reece’s attitude towards the law? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Workers in the Australian state of Victoria could soon get the right to work from home, under new plans announced by Jacinta Allan, the head of the state. “We’re doing that because we know what the evidence tells us: Workers are more productive; it saves time and money for families,” she said. Treasurer Jaclyn Symes said these changes could help improve work participation and productivity, and close the gender pay gap. “My mom had to leave the workforce when she got married,” Allan said. She said workers, especially women, should have the right to achieve a balance between work and life. It’s believed that this law could save the average worker in Victoria about $70 and three hours a week, and also reduce traffic on roads. The law would be the first of its kind in Australia, although more than a third of all Australians already work from home. Melbourne Mayor Nick Reece said the law isn’t fair to those who are unable to work from home. “If you’re a teacher, a police officer or a nurse, you have to turn up to do your job,” he said. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Journey Through Texas History at the Bullock Museum Welcome to the Bullock Texas State History Museum, a place where the rich story of Texas comes to life. It offers more than 40,000 square feet of exhibition galleries across three floors, with two theaters, a Museum Store, and The Star Café with a variety of fresh breakfast items for a full day of discovery. The museum houses more than 1,000 artifacts on display in the galleries, on loan from institutions and private lenders across the country. Since opening in 2001, the Bullock has cooperated with more than 700 museums, libraries, and individuals to present a remarkable range of artifacts. New objects are added each week, making every visit unique. Texas History Galleries The three floors trace 16,000 years of Texas history, from ancient times to the modern era. First Floor: Becoming Texas — A one-of-a-kind journey through Texas’s earliest history from its first settlers to Mexican Independence in 1821. Second Floor: Building the Lone Star Identity — From 1821 to the Texas Centennial in 1936 on a journey to see how the Lone Star identity has come to symbolize a shared Texas heritage. Third Floor: Being Texas — Texas’s rise on the national stage, highlighting industrial and technological advancements, economic growth, and social and cultural contributions. Special Exhibits These limited-time displays appear in the Albert and Ethel Herzstein Hall of Special Exhibitions on the first floor or in the Rotunda Gallery on the third floor. They feature topics from world-famous museums and from the Bullock’s own team. Current or upcoming shows include Youth Art Month 2026 (March 1 — 29, 2026) and Texas Festivals (April 25 — September 27, 2026), exploring how celebrations reflect history and identity. Visitor information • Museum hours Daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Exhibitions are closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, New Year’s Day, and Easter. The IMAX Theatre is closed on select holidays, so click here and check the calendar before you visit. 21. What is a key feature of the Bullock Museum’s collection? A. It covers 700 years. B. It consists of 1,000 artifacts. C. It is updated on a weekly basis. D. It is entirely sourced from Texas. 22. Which area should one visit if interested in technological progress? A. The First Floor. B. The Second Floor. C. The Third Floor. D. The Rotunda Gallery. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. An art review. B. A museum website. C. A gallery brochure. D. A travel guidebook. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了布洛克德克萨斯州立历史博物馆的场馆设施、馆藏展品、各楼层展厅内容、限时特展以及参观时间等相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“New objects are added each week, making every visit unique. (每周都会增加新物品，让每次参观都独一无二。)”可知，该博物馆藏品的一个关键特点是每周更新。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Texas History Galleries”部分中“Third Floor: Being Texas — Texas’s rise on the national stage, highlighting industrial and technological advancements, economic growth, and social and cultural contributions. (三楼：当代得州风貌（Being Texas）——德克萨斯州在全国舞台上的崛起，突出了工业和技术创新、经济增长以及社会和文化贡献。)”可知，三楼的“Being Texas”重点展示德克萨斯州的工业和技术创新、经济发展以及社会文化贡献，对技术进步感兴趣应参观三楼区域。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“A Journey Through Texas History at the Bullock Museum (布洛克博物馆的德克萨斯历史之旅)”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了布洛克德克萨斯州立历史博物馆的场馆设施、馆藏展品、各楼层展厅内容、限时特展以及参观时间、免费政策等相关信息；再结合“Visitor information”部分中“so click here and check the calendar before you visit. (点击此处并在参观前查看日程表.)”可推断，这篇文本最有可能来自博物馆网站。 B “I was frightened at the start, it was -14℃ and even lower on the mountain pass.” These were the words of Gill Punt, who had more reason to worry than other runners in the PolarNight Marathon in Norway, since she was about to run it dressed as a polar bear. But the PE teacher from the UK not only finished in under five hours, she also broke the world record for the fastest ice marathon dressed as a mammal (哺乳动物), despite temperatures dropping to -23℃. With that determination, it is no wonder she has raised nearly two million pounds for Cancer Research UK with her brave act. Ms Punt travelled to Tromso, Norway for the challenge and completed the 26.2 miles in four hours and 58 minutes, describing the experience as “amazing”. “I could hear Arctic wolves howling (嚎叫), pushing me to keep running, but the vision from the head of the costume was really difficult, so I could only focus on a couple of meters ahead,” she said. Ms Punt has been raising funds through running events since 1999. Even by her standards, the race was “a tricky one”, with dark, icy conditions making her realize why others rarely attempt it wearing a costume. She said she decided to wear the polar bear suit as it is the symbol for the cancer charity — Cancer Research UK. She gained great fame for her costume, becoming the race’s official representative and drawing Norwegian media attention. “When we came out of the wilderness into small villages, there were children holding drawings of polar bears to support me — it was mind-blowing,” she said. She raised another £21,000 in Norway, and says she will continue until she reaches her lifetime goal of £2,000,000. “I think there’s still one more adventure to have,” she added. 24. What can be learned about Gill Punt’s race in the PolarNight Marathon? A. She set the record in spite of various challenges. B. She completed the race faster than she had expected. C. The appearance of the wolves pushed her to continue. D. She has reached the goal of raising two million pounds. 25. Why did Gill Punt choose to run dressed as a polar bear? A. To attract the attention of the Norwegian media. B. To promote awareness of Arctic wildlife protection. C. To honor an organization fighting against a disease. D. To challenge herself in an extremely cold environment. 26. What does the underlined word “mind-blowing” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. Confusing. B. Impressive. C. Tiring. D. Frightening. 27. Which of the following words best describes Gill Punt? A. Capable and romantic. B. Determined and honest. C. Courageous and caring. D. Inspiring and cooperative. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了英国体育教师Gill Punt穿北极熊服装完成极夜马拉松并为癌症研究筹款的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“she also broke the world record for the fastest ice marathon dressed as a mammal, despite temperatures dropping to -23℃.(她还打破了穿着哺乳动物服装完成冰上马拉松最快的世界纪录，尽管气温降至零下23℃)”以及第四段中““I could hear Arctic wolves howling (嚎叫), pushing me to keep running, but the vision from the head of the costume was really difficult, so I could only focus on a couple of meters ahead,” she said.(她说：“我能听到北极狼在嚎叫，反倒激励我坚持奔跑；但玩偶服头部的视野极差，我只能看清前方几米的路。”)”提到的视线受阻、极寒等困难可知，她是在各种挑战下创造了纪录。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第五段中“She said she decided to wear the polar bear suit as it is the symbol for the cancer charity — Cancer Research UK.(她说她决定穿北极熊套装是因为它是癌症慈善机构——英国癌症研究中心的象征)”可知，她穿北极熊服装是为了向抗击癌症的组织致敬。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据第七段中“there were children holding drawings of polar bears to support me — it was mind-blowing(有孩子们举着北极熊的画来支持我——这mind-blowing)”可知，mind-blowing描述的是看到孩子们举画支持她时的感受，应为“令人印象深刻的，震撼的”，与impressive同义。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第二段中“she also broke the world record for the fastest ice marathon dressed as a mammal, despite temperatures dropping to -23℃.(她还打破了穿着哺乳动物服装完成冰上马拉松最快的世界纪录，尽管气温降至零下23℃)”可知，Gill Punt在零下23℃穿着北极熊服装完成马拉松，体现了她的勇敢（courageous）； 根据第五段中“Ms Punt has been raising funds through running events since 1999.(自1999年起，Punt女士就一直通过跑步赛事募捐。)”可知，她多年来通过跑步为癌症研究筹款近两百万英镑，体现了她的关爱之心。所以她勇敢且富有爱心。 C Hidden in the Mianhua Sinkhole (天坑) of Luocheng, Hechi City, Guangxi, lies a remarkable cliff-side (崖边) bookstore. This 326-meter-deep sinkhole, once only a natural wonder, has now transformed into a site combining natural beauty with cultural charm, attracting visitors from both home and abroad. The inspiration for this bookstore came to founder He Zhijian two years ago during a visit to a bookstore in Japan, and his ideas were later further enriched by visiting Hangzhou’s Tsutaya Books. The result is an open-air cliff-side space filled with over 10,000 books, creating a 10-meter-high, 150-meter-long “canyon (峡谷) of knowledge”. One of the bookstore’s unique features is its natural protection from the elements: no matter how strong the wind or heavy the rain, the space never gets wet, as the sinkhole acts as a natural shelter perfectly protecting the books and reading area. The construction of the bookstore is in perfect harmony with the natural landscape, with environmental protection as a top focus. Original rock formations have been carefully preserved. At the sinkhole bottom, except for a raised walkway winding through wild banana plants, the area remains completely untouched, showing great respect for nature and efforts to maintain ecological balance. Mianhua Village, where the bookstore is located, was once cut off by mountains. A significant change took place when this project was started. “We thought it was a great pity that the county’s fascinating natural landscapes were hidden deep in the mountains, unknown to the outside world,” said the project planners. Therefore, they decided to build a scenic spot that combines nature with culture, aiming to attract more visitors and, in turn, improve local residents’ lives through tourism development. 28. Which of the following is true about the cliff-side bookstore? A. It is operated by Hangzhou’s Tsutaya Books. B. The sinkhole was once a famous tourist destination. C. It is located at the bottom of the 326-meter-deep sinkhole. D. Its open-air cliff-side space houses more than 10,000 books. 29. How does the sinkhole itself contribute to the function of the bookstore? A. It blocks noise to create a quiet environment. B. It provides the rock walls for the bookshelves. C. It preserves the original rock formations perfectly. D. It functions as a natural shelter against the weather. 30. What can we infer about the idea behind the project’s construction? A. The project balances protection and development. B. The project is mainly built to serve research work. C. Economic benefits are the top focus of the project. D. The environment has remained completely untouched. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To recommend a hidden natural wonder to tourists. B. To share the founder He Zhijian’s successful experience. C. To call on the public to protect the environment of sinkholes. D. To introduce a unique culture-nature combined tourism project. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了广西罗城天坑崖边书店这一融合自然与文化的独特旅游项目。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“The result is an open-air cliff-side space filled with over 10,000 books, creating a 10-meter-high, 150-meter-long “canyon (峡谷) of knowledge”.(其结果是一个露天崖边空间，里面有超过10,000本书，创造了一个10米高、150米长的“知识峡谷”)”可知，这家书店的露天崖边空间藏有超过10,000本书。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“no matter how strong the wind or heavy the rain, the space never gets wet, as the sinkhole acts as a natural shelter perfectly protecting the books and reading area.(无论风多大、雨多大，这个空间都不会湿，因为天坑充当了天然的庇护所，完美地保护了书籍和阅读区域。)”可知，天坑本身的作用是充当天然的天气庇护所。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段中“The construction of the bookstore is in perfect harmony with the natural landscape, with environmental protection as a top focus. Original rock formations have been carefully preserved.(书店的建设与自然景观完美和谐，以环境保护为首要重点。原始岩层被精心保护。)”以及第五段中“aiming to attract more visitors and, in turn, improve local residents' lives through tourism development.(旨在吸引更多游客，进而通过旅游发展改善当地居民的生活。)”可知，该项目既注重环境保护，又推动旅游经济发展，实现了保护与开发的平衡。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。 通读全文可知，文章从书店的位置、设计灵感、独特功能、环保理念到项目背景，全方位介绍了广西罗城天坑崖边书店这一将自然景观与文化相结合的独特旅游项目。D项“介绍一个独特的文化与自然相结合的旅游项目”最能概括作者的写作目的。 D You’re in a quiet room, trying to concentrate on your homework or a report. But in spite of your efforts to focus, a little part of a song keeps playing in your head, over and over again. Why does this happen? Scientists suggest that this phenomenon, known as an ear worm, may result from the brain’s response to the lack of music. When we desire music but can’t hear it, our brains may generate their own melodies (旋律), resulting in an ear worm. Studies show that songs you hear often or recently are more likely to become ear worms. In one experiment, scientists played a new song for people either two or six times. Over the next three days, they asked these people if the song was stuck in their heads. The result? About one-third of them said yes. Also, people who heard the song 6 times were more likely to get ear-worms, especially the day right after they heard it. Once an ear-worm is in your head, it does more than just annoy — it enters a part of our cognitive (认知的) architecture known as working memory. Researchers found that if a song is stuck in people’s head, when they perform tasks designed to test their working memory, they perform less correctly at memorizing information. This is because the presence of an ear worm crowds out other information in working memory. The more familiar the song is, the more it gets in the way of your focus. But there’s a simple way to fight ear worms: chewing gum. Why? Because ear worms use your “inner voice”— which means using the throat to say words silently. By using the same throat muscles while chewing gum, we may break the repeating ear worms just enough to make them fade away. So next time a song won’t leave your head, give gum a try! 32. What can we learn about an ear worm from Paragraph 2? A. It is a serious brain disease. B. It helps people better enjoy music. C. It appears when people dislike a melody. D. It results from the brain’s reaction to missing music. 33. What negative influence may an ear worm bring about? A. It weakens the working memory performance. B. It damages the physical health of people’s brains. C. It makes people lose interest in music completely. D. It prevents people from listening to familiar songs. 34. Why does chewing gum help people remove an ear worm? A. It calms down people’s anxious feelings. B. It uses the same throat muscles to stop repeats. C. It helps people focus on difficult homework and reports. D. It activates a new part of the brain to replace old memories. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Bad Effects of Popular Songs. B. Why Songs Gets Stuck in Your Head? C. How Our Brains Create Beautiful Melodies? D. Useful Ways to Improve Your Concentration. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“耳虫”这一现象、它产生的原因以及它带来的负面影响，并介绍了一种简单的解决方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Scientists suggest that this phenomenon, known as an ear worm, may result from the brain’s response to the lack of music.(科学家认为，这种被称为“耳虫”的现象，可能源于大脑对缺少音乐的反应。)”可知，耳虫这一现象可能是源于大脑对缺少音乐的反应。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Researchers found that if a song is stuck in people’s head, when they perform tasks designed to test their working memory, they perform less correctly at memorizing information.(研究人员发现，如果一首歌卡在人们的脑海里，当他们在执行测试工作记忆的任务时，记忆信息的准确性会降低。)”可知，“耳虫”会降低记忆信息的准确性。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Because ear worms use your “inner voice”—which means using the throat to say words silently. By using the same throat muscles while chewing gum, we may break the repeating ear worms just enough to make them fade away.(因为“耳虫”利用的是你的“内心声音”——也就是用喉咙默默地念词。通过嚼口香糖使用相同的喉部肌肉，我们可以刚好打断不断重复的“耳虫”，让它们逐渐消失。)”可知，嚼口香糖有助于消除“耳虫”是因为通过嚼口香糖使用相同的喉部肌肉，从而打断不断重复的“耳虫”。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“You’re in a quiet room, trying to concentrate on your homework or a report. But in spite of your efforts to focus, a little part of a song keeps playing in your head, over and over again. Why does this happen?(你待在安静的房间里，努力专心写作业或是赶报告。 可即便你极力想集中注意力，脑海里却总有一段旋律单曲循环，挥之不去。为什么会发生这种情况？)”可知，全文围绕“耳虫”的原因、影响和解决方法展开，故B项“为什么歌曲会卡在脑海里”符合文章标题，能概括全文内容。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Developing a sense of gratitude isn’t difficult or challenging. ____36____ And the more you practice it, the better you’ll become at putting yourself into a grateful state of mind. Here are some tips on how to do this. Observe the moment. Take a second to focus on your experience and how you are feeling. At the same time, think about the things you appreciate. ____37____ Are there particular things helping you manage your stress, feel good about your life, or achieve what you need to do? You may also find the practice of mindfulness, which focuses on becoming more aware of the present moment, a helpful tool. Write it down. ____38____ So starting a gratitude journal might be helpful. Write down a few things you’re thankful for each day in the journal. Being able to look back on these observations can help a lot when you are in a hard time. Enjoy the moment. Give yourself time to really enjoy the moment. Focus on the experience and allow yourself to enjoy those good feelings. Concentrate on the senses and feelings you’re experiencing in a given moment. ____39____ Give thanks. Gratitude is all about recognizing and appreciating those people, things, moments, skills, or gifts that bring joy, peace, or comfort into our lives. ____40____ You might write a thank-you note to a person to show your thankfulness, or you might spend a moment simply mentally appreciating what you have. Expressing your appreciation for others is an important part that can affect your relationships with others. A. Show your appreciation to them. B. How often do you experience gratitude? C. It doesn’t need any special tools or training. D. Check your senses and think about what helps. E. Are there people who have done something for you? F. Gratitude can improve people’s lives for several reasons. G. Sometimes you may find you are struggling to feel grateful. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了培养感恩之心的方法，包括关注当下、写感恩日记、享受当下和表达感谢等建议。 【36题详解】 由上文“Developing a sense of gratitude isn’t difficult or challenging. (培养感恩之心并不困难，也不具有挑战性。)”及下文“And the more you practice it, the better you’ll become at putting yourself into a grateful state of mind. (你练习得越多，你就越能让自己进入感恩的心态。)”可知，上文说明培养感恩之心不难，下文强调练习的重要性，本空应说明培养感恩之心不需要特殊工具或训练。C选项“它不需要任何特殊的工具或训练。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文“Take a second to focus on your experience and how you are feeling. At the same time, think about the things you appreciate. (花点时间关注你的经历和感受。同时，想想你感激的事情。)”及下文“Are there particular things helping you manage your stress, feel good about your life, or achieve what you need to do?(有什么特别的东西帮助你管理压力、对生活感觉良好或完成你需要做的事吗？)”可知，上文说明要关注自己的经历和感受，想想感激的事情，下文通过举例说明要关注哪些方面，本空应说明要检查自己的感官，思考什么对自己有帮助，应是与下文并列的问题。E项“有没有人为你做过什么？”能承上启下，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“So starting a gratitude journal might be helpful. Write down a few things you’re thankful for each day in the journal. (所以开始写感恩日记可能会有帮助。在日记中写下你每天感谢的几件事。)”可知，下文建议写感恩日记，空格处应说明需要写感恩日记的原因。G选项“有时你可能会发现自己很难感到感激。”能引出下文，符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“Concentrate on the senses and feelings you’re experiencing in a given moment. (专注于你在当下所感受到的感官体验和情绪。)”及本段主题“Enjoy the moment. (享受当下。)”可知，上文强调专注当下的感官和情绪，本空应承接这一话题，进一步说明具体做法。D选项“审视你的感官感受，思考是什么在帮助你。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“Gratitude is all about recognizing and appreciating those people, things, moments, skills, or gifts that bring joy, peace, or comfort into our lives. (感恩就是认识并珍惜那些给我们的生活带来快乐、平静或安慰的人、事物、时刻、技能或礼物。)”及下文“You might write a thank-you note to a person to show your thankfulness, or you might spend a moment simply mentally appreciating what you have. (你可以给某人写一封感谢信来表达你的感激之情，或者你可以花一点时间在心里珍惜你所拥有的一切。)”可知，上文说明感恩的核心是珍惜带来美好感受的人或事物，下文给出具体的表达感恩的方式，本空应总领下文，提出要向那些带来积极影响的人表达感激。A选项“向他们表达你的感激之情。”能承上启下，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Several years ago, I decided to spend Christmas with my family. ____41____ to get together with my family, I couldn’t wait to set off my journey on December 22 from my city. However, my car had a problem halfway and I had to ____42____ to the side of the lonely road. Stuck far from anywhere, I was ____43____. Then I got a lift to a local gas station and there, I met the owner, a man named Dan. I explained my ____44____ to him, and without hesitation, he ____45____ for a tow (牵引) truck to bring my car to his place. After examining the engine, he ____46____ a warped cylinder (变形的气缸) due to overheating. He then ____47____ a nearby repair shop and found a necessary ____48____ that would fit my car. I took a bus to the repair shop to pick it up. By the time I returned, it was already dark and Dan had ____49____ his work in the station. But he stayed behind to ____50____. After working for several hours, he announced that the car was fixed and I was ready to go. ____51____, he even refused to ____52____ me for anything he had done. Thanks to Dan’s ____53____ and hard work, I managed to continue my journey and arrived home just ____54____ for Christmas. I will never forget what Dan did for me: He didn’t just fix my car, but ____55____ my Christmas. 41. A. Eager B. Upset C. Scared D. Grateful 42. A. go on B. pull over C. pass away D. make out 43. A. pleased B. bored C. worried D. relieved 44. A. approach B. situation C. identity D. position 45. A. applied B. arranged C. waited D. cared 46. A. designed B. identified C. chose D. replaced 47. A. forced B. threatened C. contacted D. expected 48. A. part B. path C. spot D. service 49. A. started B. continued C. finished D. found 50. A. complain B. escape C. decorate D. help 51. A. Obviously B. Typically C. Therefore D. Moreover 52. A. charge B. beg C. admire D. correct 53. A. advice B. wisdom C. curiosity D. generosity 54. A. in time B. by accident C. in order D. by mistake 55. A. ruined B. missed C. reminded D. saved 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的车在回家过圣诞节的路上抛锚了。加油站老板丹帮他免费修了车，使作者能及时回家，挽救了他的圣诞节。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：急于与家人团聚，我迫不及待地在12月22日从我的城市出发。A. Eager渴望的；B. Upset心烦意乱的；C. Scared害怕的；D. Grateful感激的。根据后文“I couldn’t wait to set off my journey on December 22 from my city.”可知，作者迫不及待地12月22 日出发，故作作者“渴望”与家人团聚。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：然而，我的车在中途发生了机械故障，我不得不把车停在偏僻的路边。A. go on继续；B. pull over靠边停车；C. pass away去世；D. make out理解。根据上文“my car had a problem halfway”可知，汽车半路出现机械故障，应“靠边停车”。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：被困在远离任何地方的地方，我很担心。A. pleased高兴的；B. bored无聊的；C. worried担忧的；D. relieved放松的。根据上文“Stuck far from anywhere”可知，作者被困在偏远地方，因此感到“担忧”。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：我向他解释了我的情况，他毫不犹豫地安排了一辆拖车把我的车拖到他家。A. approach方法；B. situation情况；C. identity身份；D. position位置。根据上文“my car had a problem halfway”可知，作者汽车故障，故向丹说明的应是自己的“情况”（即车坏了、无法赶路）。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. applied应用；B. arranged安排；C. waited等候；D. cared关心。根据下文“After examining the engine, he a warped cylinder (变形的气缸) due to overheating.”可知，丹检查了作者汽车的情况，故此处指丹安排了一辆拖车把作者的车拖到他家，进行修理。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：在检查了发动机后，他发现了一个由于严重过热而变形的气缸。A. designed设计；B. identified识别，发现；C. chose选择；D. replaced代替。根据上文“After examining the engine”可知，丹检查引擎后，应是“发现”了故障原因——变形的气缸。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后他联系了附近的一家修车店，找到了一个适合我的车的必要部件。A. forced强迫；B. threatened威胁；C. contacted联系；D. expected期待。根据下文“found a necessary that would fit my car”可知，丹要找适配的零件，需“联系” 附近的修车店。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. part零件；B. path路径；C. spot地点；D. service服务。根据上文“a warped cylinder”可知，作者的车是因为气缸变形，故丹找的是“适配汽车的必要零件”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我回来的时候，天已经黑了，丹已经完成了在加油站的工作。A. started开始；B. continued继续；C. finished完成；D. found发现。根据上文“it was already dark”和下文“But he stayed behind ”可知，天已经黑了，但他还是留下来帮忙，故此处指丹已经“完成了”当天的工作，与后文构成转折关系，虽然已经完成了当天的工作，但还是留下来帮助。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：但他留下来帮忙。A. complain抱怨；B. escape逃离；C. decorate装修；D. help帮忙。根据下文“After working for several hours, he announced that the car was fixed and I was ready to go.”可知，丹修了几个小时才将我的车修好，故丹下班了留下来是为了“帮助”作者修完车。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：而且，他甚至拒绝为他所做的任何事向我收费。A. Obviously明显地；B. Typically典型地；C. Therefore因此；D. Moreover此外，而且。根据下文“he even refused to me for anything he had done”可知，丹修好车让作者能出发，后文“甚至拒绝收费”，是“递进”关系 —— 不仅帮忙修车，还不收费，故应用连词Moreover。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. charge收费；B. beg乞求；C. admire钦佩；D. correct纠正。根据下文“for anything he had done.”可知，为他所做的一切，说明丹拒绝“收费”，符合“无私帮助”的形象。“charge sb for sth”意为“因某事向某人收费” 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：多亏了丹的慷慨和辛勤工作，我得以继续我的旅程，并及时回到家过圣诞节。A. advice建议；B. wisdom智慧；C. curiosity好奇；D. generosity慷慨。根据上文“he even refused to me for anything he had done.”可知，丹免费帮作者修车、耽误下班时间，体现的是“慷慨”。 【54题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：同上。A. in time及时；B. by accident偶然地；C. in order整齐地；D. by mistake错误地。根据上文“I managed to continue my journey and arrived home”可知，作者得以继续旅程，最终“及时”到家过圣诞。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：我永远不会忘记丹为我做的事：他不仅修好了我的车，还拯救了我的圣诞节。A. ruined毁掉；B. missed错过；C. reminded提醒；D. saved拯救。根据上文“I managed to continue my journey and arrived home just for Christmas.”可知，丹不仅修好了车（解决行程问题），还让作者能及时赶到家，和家人过圣诞，因此“拯救”了作者的圣诞。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The UNESCO ____56____ (add) “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Humanity at the 19th meeting of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the ICH held on December 4, 2024. As a signature part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival, also ____57____ (call) Chinese New Year, is one of the most important ____58____ (festival) practiced in China and around the world. The listing of the Spring Festival as ____59____ unique Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity is a recognition of not only its Chinese roots ____60____ the ideas it carries that connect all humanity. Spring Festival celebrations last 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. It stresses family gatherings, feasts, and cultural activities. Food traditions play an important role in Chinese cooking, with dishes ____61____ (express) wishes for loved ones. The Spring Festival covers a wide range of intangible cultural heritages at ____62____ (vary) levels. It is a festival filled with folk tales and the traditions based ____63____ them. ____64____ (former), fireworks and red decorations were intended to drive away the beast called Nian, feared at the turn of the year. Other cultural symbols and events include paper-cuts, dragon dances, and lantern festivals, forming the happiest days for those _____65_____ celebrate this event. 【答案】56. added 57. called 58. festivals 59. a 60. but 61. expressing 62. various##varied 63. on##upon 64. Formerly 65. who 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国春节被列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》以及春节的意义。 【56题详解】 考查时态与语态。句意：联合国教科文组织在2024年12月4日举行的保护非物质文化遗产政府委员会第十九次会议上将春节（中国人庆祝传统新年的方式）列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。此处在句中作谓语动词，主语为The UNESCO，与add之间为主动关系，根据时间状语on December 4, 2024可知，此处描述过去发生的事件，故应用一般过去时added。 【57题详解】 考查被动语态与非谓语动词。句意：作为中国文化的标志性部分，春节也被称为中国新年，是中国乃至全世界最重要的节日之一。此处作定语，修饰Spring Festival，Spring Festival与call之间是被动关系，故应用过去分词called作后置定语。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。根据前文“one of the most important...”可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式festivals作宾语。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：将春节列为一项独特的人类非物质文化遗产不仅是对其中国根源的认可，而且是对其所承载的联结全人类理念的认可。unique Intangible Cultural Heritage是单数可数名词，且此处泛指“一项独特的人类非物质文化遗产”，故应用不定冠词，且unique以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意同上。此处为“not only… but (also)…不仅……而且……”是固定搭配。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：食物传统在中国烹饪中扮演重要角色，菜肴表达着对亲人的祝福。此处在with的复合结构中作宾补，宾语dishes与express之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词expressing。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：春节包含了不同层次的非物质文化遗产。此处修饰名词levels，表示“不同的层次”，因此用形容词various/ varied“不同的”作定语。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：这是一个充满民间故事和基于这些故事的传统的节日。be based on/upon是固定搭配，表示“基于……”。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：过去，烟花和红色装饰是为了驱赶一种叫“年”的怪兽，人们在岁末之际害怕它。此处修饰整个句子，表示“过去”，因此用副词“formerly”作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：其他文化符号和活动包括剪纸、舞龙和灯会，构成了庆祝这一节日的人们最快乐的日子。此处引导定语从句，先行词为those，指人，且在从句中作主语，因此只能用关系代词who。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，下个月将组织举办一场校园慈善音乐会(Charity Concert)。请给你校的英国留学生Chris写一封邮件邀请他来参与演出，内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.给对方的表演形式提建议； 3.期待他的参演。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Chris, I’m thrilled to invite you to be part of something truly special! We’re putting together a charity concert next month with the goal of raising funds to support students from economically disadvantaged families. It’ll be a night filled with heartwarming music and shared smiles in our school hall. Now, here’s where you come in. We’ve been fans of your performances, and we’d be absolutely excited to have you share your gift with us. Here are a few ideas that might suit your style: If you fancy taking center stage, how about a solo piano performance of a classical piece? This will be a real hit! Or, if you want to do it, performing together with other student musicians will be a wonderful teamwork that the audience will really like. I’d like to hear what you think. Just let me know by the end of this week. Looking forward to your reply and hopefully seeing you on stage! Yours, Li Hua One possible version Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua, president of the school student union. Next Friday will witness a charity concert, whose aim is to raise funds for those in need and carry forward a tradition of charitable giving within the school’s culture. Knowing that you are a music enthusiast, I’m writing to invite you to get involved in it. We are open to a wide range of performances, from an old-fashioned folk song to a modern popular song. Given your cultural background and musical talent, mixing Western and Eastern melodies should create a unique and memorable experience. If you choose to work with other artists, we will be glad to help with this. I’d like to hear what you think. Just let me know by the end of this week. Looking forward to your reply and hopefully seeing you on stage! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国留学生Chris写一封邮件，邀请他来参与校园慈善音乐会的演出。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled → excited 目标：goal → target 充满：filled with → full of 适合：suit → fit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We’re putting together a charity concert next month with the goal of raising funds to support students from economically disadvantaged families. 拓展句：We’re putting together a charity concert next month whose goal is to raise funds to support students from economically disadvantaged families. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Or, if you want to do it, performing together with other student musicians will be a wonderful teamwork that the audience will really like. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句，that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】I’d like to hear what you think.(运用了what引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Warmth in the Heavy Snow Last Saturday, a record-breaking snowstorm swept across New York City without warning. The wind roared like a wounded beast, its icy breath tearing through the streets and shaking every window. Snowflakes poured down from the gray sky, covering the tall buildings and making them hard to see clearly. People could almost see nothing. The city that never sleeps fell into an icy silence — every street, road and rooftop all buried under thick snow, which looked bright in the weak light. I woke up with an empty stomach, only to find the fridge was completely empty too: no milk for coffee, no bread for toast, not an even single egg left. When I checked the cupboard, there was nothing left inside. I knew I had to go shopping at once, or I’d be stuck without basic supplies for the rest of the storm. But when I tried to open the front door, it wouldn’t move even an inch. Heavy snow had gathered up tightly against the door all night, forming a hard wall that locked me inside. I pushed and pulled many times. My shoulders ached and I was out of breath. But all my efforts were in vain. The snow held firm, blocking me from the outside world. Staring out of the window helplessly, I watched the snow flying wildly in the terribly cold wind. Travel bans (出行禁令) had shut down almost all traffic across the city, and there was no sign of people on the street. A wave of fear and anxiety swept over me, cold and sharp as the wind outside. My parents were working far away in another state, and the phone lines had gone dead hours ago, so I had no way to reach anyone for help. Just as I sat on the floor hopeless and alone, a weak but clear knock on the door broke the terrible silence. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Hello? Is anybody in?” It was Mrs. Wilson, my next-door neighbor. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After twenty minutes of hard work, the door was finally opened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 “Hello? Is anybody in?” It was Mrs. Wilson, my next-door neighbor. I yelled at the top of my voice to tell her that I was trapped inside. Hearing my cry for help, she comforted me and told me to stay calm. Then she promised to ask more neighbors for help at once. It was only a few minutes, but it felt like centuries. Finally, several kind neighbors rushed over with shovels, brooms and brushes. Despite the biting cold, they worked together to clear the snow beside my door bit by bit. After twenty minutes of hard work, the door was finally opened. I stepped out with tears of gratitude rolling down my cheeks. Their faces were red with cold, but gentle smiles were on their lips. Mrs. Wilson handed me a cup of steaming tea, warming my hand and heart instantly. Some neighbors also offered to clean my yard and share some food with me. On that freezing snowy day in New York, I truly felt the warmth of the neighborhood. The heavy snow could freeze the whole city, but it could never freeze the kindness between people, reminding me that love and care are always around us. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。一场破纪录的暴风雪席卷纽约作者家中断粮，欲出门购物却被积雪封门。街上空无一人，手机无信号，孤立无援之际，一阵微弱而清晰的敲门声打破了可怕的寂静。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知，第一段可以描写作者被困家中向邻居求助，邻居安慰作者并承诺帮忙，以及作者在等待救援时焦急又期待的心情。 ②由第二段句首可知，第二段可以描写门开后作者走出家门的感动，邻居们的举动，如递茶、帮忙打扫院子、分享食物等，最后升华文章主旨：暴雪虽冷，但邻里间的关爱温暖人心，爱与关怀常伴身边。 2.续写线索：门外邻居敲门问询 ——作者被困屋内大声呼救 —— 邻居安抚并承诺求助 —— 邻里合力冒寒铲雪救人 —— 门被打开，作者心怀感激 —— 邻里送温暖，升华人间温情 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①呼喊：yell/cry/shout ②冲过来：rush over/hurry over/dash over 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation ②善意：kindness/goodwill 【点睛】【高分句型1】I yelled at the top of my voice to tell her that I was trapped inside. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Hearing my cry for help, she comforted me and told me to stay calm. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $