Unit 4 Vocabulary in Use课后巩固练习 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层覆盖词汇、阅读到语篇应用，梯度递进巩固语言能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（职业类名词、重点单词）|提示性填空强化词汇记忆，如职业描述匹配| |进阶层|语篇理解与信息提取|阅读理解含细节题与推理题，训练阅读思维| |综合应用层|语法应用与语篇产出|语篇填空（动词形式、介词等）结合仿写，提升语言输出能力|

Unit 4 Vocabulary in Use课后巩固练习 1． 根据提示写出对应的职业 1. This person helps people take care of their teeth. __________ 2. This person grows crops and feeds animals on a farm.__________ 3. This person flies planes and takes passengers to different places.__________ 4. This person helps doctors and looks after sick people in hospital.__________ 5. This person writes news stories for newspapers or TV news__________ 2． 阅读理解 I still remember how disappointed I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time. Mr Guo found me crying in the classroom after school. He said to me, "Don't give up. Keep working hard and try your best again in the next exam." I promised him that I would not lose hope. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me. Whenever I found something I didn't understand, he was always happy to explain it. With his help, my maths skills started to improve. One day, Mr Guo smiled and said, "You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on practising and be confident in your abilities." I went into the final exam with great confidence. Later, I found out I got an A in maths! I was so excited about achieving my goal. 1. How did the writer feel when he failed his first maths exam? A. Happy B. Upset C. Angry D. Bored 2. What did Mr Guo ask the writer to do in the next exam? A. To give up B. To try his best C. To be lazy D. To copy others 3. What did Mr Guo do when the writer had difficulty in maths? A. He asked the writer to solve it alone B. He was happy to explain it C. He asked other students to help D. He ignored（忽视） the writer's problems 4. How did the writer feel when he knew his final exam result? A. Sad B. Excited C. Nervous D. Shy 5. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer was good at maths at first B. Mr Guo was a helpful teacher C. The writer didn't pass the final exam D. Mr Guo didn't like the writer 6. Why did the writer get an A in the final exam? A. Because he was very lucky B. Because Mr Guo gave him answers C. Because he worked hard and Mr Guo helped him D. Because he was clever without any effort 7. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to fail a maths exam B. A story of a student's progress with a teacher's help C. How to be a good teacher D. The importance of playing every day 8. From the story, we can infer that ________. A. The writer didn't like maths at all B. Good teachers can help students become better C. Nobody can pass maths exams easily D. Only good grades make students happy 3． 语篇填空 I still remember how 1______(disappoint) I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time. Mr Guo found me2______(cry) in the classroom after school. He said to me, “Don’t give up. Keep 3______ (work) hard and try your best again in the next exam.” I promised him that I would not lose hope. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time 4______(help) me. Whenever I found something I didn’t understand, he was always happy to explain it. 5______ his help, my maths skills started to improve. One day, Mr Guo smiled and said, “You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on 6______ (practise) and be confident 7______ your abilities.” I went into the final exam with great 8______ (confident). Later, I found out I got 9______ A in maths! I was so excited about 10______ (achieve) my goal. 4． 重点单词巩固 1. F______ are brave enough to rush into dangerous places and put out big fires quickly. 2. Good engineers are able to d______ new roads, buildings and useful machines for people. 3. It takes a long time to build a strong b______ over the big river. 4. After months of hard work, I got good grades in the important f______ exam at last. 5. If you believe in yourself and keep working hard, you will have enough c______ to face any difficulties. 5． 题目立意 When I failed my maths exam for the first time, I felt very disappointed. Mr Guo found me and encouraged me not to give up. He told me to keep working hard and try my best. Later, he often helped me and he was happy to explain something I didn’t understand.With his help, my maths improved. Mr Guo also asked me to keep 4. on practicing and be confident. Finally, I took the final exam with confidence and got an A. I felt so excited to achieve my goal. 给文章起一个题目________________________________________________ 6． 文章仿写 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 课后巩固练习 一．根据提示写出对应的职业 1. dentist 2. farmer 3. pilot 4. nurse 5. reporter 二、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 三．语篇填空 1. disappointed 2. crying 3. working 4. to help 5. With 6. practising 7. in 8. confidence 9. an 10. achieving 四．重点单词巩固 1. Firemen 2. design 3. bridge 4. final 5. confidence 5． 题目立意 参考题目：A Helpful Teacher Unforgettable Maths Experience Never Give Up My Progress in Maths 6、 文章仿写（参考范文） I still remember how worried I was when I did badly in English. Miss Wang found me reading English nervously after class. She said to me, “Don’t be afraid. Keep reading and speaking every day.” After that, Miss Wang often helped me with my English. She told me to remember new words and practise conversations. With her help, my English improved quickly. Finally, I got good grades in the English exam. I was very happy and thankful to my kind teacher. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $