Unit 1-Unit 8 （易错题专项练习2）英语译林版三起五年级下册

Unit 1-Unit 8 期末易错题专项训练 1、 选出每组中划线部分读音不同的单词。 ( )1. A. computer B. student C. under ( )2. A. animal B. has C. make ( )3. A. pick B. ride C. music ( )4. A. shoe B. chair C. check ( )5. A. they B. thin C. mother 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. My father likes eating (potato) very much. He always cooks meat with them. 7. July is the (seven) month of a year. 8. My uncle is a great (cook). He often cooks nice food. 9. Look! Who (jump) in the playground? 10. Sharon would like (buy) a pair of new shoes in the shop. 11. The twins always visit (they) grandparents at weekends. 12. Wang Lin (try) on this sweater, but it is too big. 13. Class begins. All the students start (write). 14. —Ben, (clean) the table please. —OK, Mum. 15. Remember not to leave (something) behind home. 3、 单项选择。 ( )16. Turn right at the bus stop ________ Sun Street. A. on B. at C. to D. in ( )17. —What is Mike doing now?       —Look! He is ________ the bed in his bedroom. A. makes B. make C. making D. to make ( )18. —________ the twins doing the housework?       —Yes, they are. A. Do B. Is C. Are D. Does ( )19. —______ are you looking for, Yang Ling? —I’m looking for my shoes. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Why ( )20. —Su Hai is cleaning our classroom. Let’s go and help ______. —That’s a good idea. A. you B. him C. her D. them ( )21. Many students want to be an astronaut like Gui Haichao, _____ they think he’s a hero of our country. A. because B. then C. or D. but ( )22. Mother’s Day is on ______ Sunday of May. A. first B. second C. the first D. the second ( )23. —What’s wrong with ______? —_____ has a bad cough. A. him; His B. he; Him C. him; He D. his; Him ( )24. We’re late. Let’s ______ the bus quickly (快点). A. get on B. get to C. get in D. get up ( )25. It’s really cold. You shouldn’t ______ your coat. A. take on B. put on C. take off D. get off 4、 根据所给图片、中文或首字母提示填空。 26. The bus comes, but they can’t __________ __________. Look, the bus is full. 27. Who’s washing ? 28. Beijing and Shanghai are both big (城市) in China. 29. Helen wants to make a salad. But there aren’t any v . 30. His father is very b . He always works at weekends too. 31. There are 31 days in January, but there are only 28 or 29 days in F . 32. I h an earache. I can’t hear a . 33. The cinema is near our school. Let’s go and watch a f after class. 34. Su Hai is ill. She goes to the h to see the doctor. 35. Yang Ling takes the m to Su Hai’s new home. 36. 对话排序。 ( ) The Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) What Chinese festival do you like best? ( ) When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) I usually look at the moon at night with my parents. ( ) What do you usually do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) It’s in September or October. 5、 根据上下文，选择正确的句子补全短文，有一个多余选项。 Nancy: What are you doing, Rose? Rose: 37 A. Spring, of course. B. Because I can have picnics in spring. C. I’m flying a kite. D. She is having a dancing lesson. E. Can your sister go with us? F. I’m reading a book about seasons. Nancy: What’s your favourite season? Rose: 38 Nancy: I like spring too. 39 Rose: It’s sunny. Let’s go to the park and have a picnic. Nancy: Great! 40 Rose: No, she can’t. Because she’s busy now. Nancy: What is she doing? Rose: 41 Nancy: Oh, what a pity! 6、 根据上下文和首字母提示，完成短文。 Mr Smith 1 42 in a village, but he works in a big c 43 . He goes to work by t 44 every morning and c 45 home in the same way. This morning, when he is r 46 his newspaper on the train, a man b 47 him says “Hello” to him and begins to talk to him. “Your life is not interesting, is it? You t 48 the same train every morning, and you a 49 sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.” “H 50 do you know all that about me?” Mr Smith says angrily. “B 51 I always sit in the same seat behind you,” the man answers. 7、 句型转换。 52. We are going to the park by bus tomorrow. (改为同义句) We are going to _______ a bus _______ the park tomorrow. 53. Helen helps her parents do the housework every day. (用now 改写句子) Helen ________ ________ her parents do the housework now. 54. She does housework every day. (改为否定句) She _____ _____ housework every day. 55. They are watching TV at home now. (改为否定句) They _______ _______ TV at home now. 56. Mike sometimes does his homework in the library. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Mike sometimes _______ his homework in the library? 57. My cousin is washing clothes now. (改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ cousin __________ clothes now? 58. People in the West usually eat turkeys at Christmas. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ people in the West usually __________ at Christmas? 59. My birthday is on the tenth of October. (对划线部分提问) __________ ___________ ___________ birthday? 60. Dad is watching TV in the living room. (对画线部分提问) ____ is Dad ____ in the living room? 61. He is cleaning his new bike. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ his new bike? 8、 自己动手丰衣足食，还能体会劳动的快乐。你知道如何做西红柿炒蛋吗？阅读短文并作答。 I like tomatoes very much. I can use them to make many dishes, such as(例如) scrambled eggs with tomatoes(西红柿炒蛋), tomato and egg noodles. Do you know how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes? What do we need to cook this dish? Two fresh tomatoes, some green onions and four eggs. ①Cut two tomatoes and some green onions up into small pieces. ②Crack(打碎) the eggs, pour(倒) them into a bowl and mix them. ③Pour some cooking oil into a pot and heat(加热) it for 30 seconds. ④Pour the eggs into the pot and cook for 2 minutes. When the eggs become golden(金黄的), put them back into the bowl. ⑤Pour tomatoes into the pot and cook them. When the tomatoes become juicy(多汁), put the eggs back in with some salt and cook them all. ⑥Pour the scrambled eggs with tomatoes onto a plate and add some green onions. ( )62. How many dishes are mentioned(提及) in Paragraph 1? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )63. Which is the right order about cooking scrambled eggs with tomatoes? a. Pour the eggs into the pot.          b. Cut tomatoes and onions. c. Add some onions into it.            d. Add tomatoes and stir-fry(翻炒) them. A. b-a-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-c-d ( )64. Where can we read this passage(文章)? A. In a fairy tale. B. In a cooking book. C. In a Maths book. 9、 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 One day, a little rabbit finds a pumpkin(南瓜) on his way home. He wants to take it home. But the pumpkin is too big. The rabbit is not strong(强壮). He can’t take it home. Suddenly(突然), he sees a dog riding a bike. He looks at the bike. The wheels are round(圆的). “I know! I have a good idea.” He jumps and shouts happily. He thinks the pumpkin is like a wheel. He can roll(滚动) it. So he rolls the pumpkin to his home. His mother sees the big pumpkin. She is surprised(惊讶的), “Oh, my dear! How can you carry it home?” The little rabbit answers proudly(自豪地), “I can’t lift(举起) it. But I can roll it.” His mother smiles and says. “What a clever boy!” ( )65. The little rabbit can’t lift the pumpkin because it’s too big. ( )66. A dog helps the rabbit to take the pumpkin home. ( )67. The little rabbit thinks the pumpkin is like a bike. ( )68. The rabbit’s mother is surprised to see the pumpkin. ( )69. The little rabbit is not very clever. 10、 书面表达。 你最喜欢的中国传统节日是哪一个？它在什么时候？在这个节日里人们通常做什么呢？你经常做什么呢？你的感受怎样？请以“My favourite festival”为题和大家分享一下吧。 要求：(1) 根据所给的要点写全信息点，可补充。 (2) 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，时态正确。 (3) 不少于50个单词。 My favourite festival 参考答案 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】1. 选项AB划线部分的读音为/juː/，选项C划线部分的读音为/ʌ/，所以C不同，故选C。 2. 选项AB划线部分的读音为/æ/，选项C划线部分的读音为/eɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 3. 选项AC划线部分的读音为/ɪ/，选项B划线部分的读音为/aɪ/，所以B不同，故选B。 4. 选项BC划线部分的读音为/tʃ/，选项A划线部分的读音为/ʃ/，所以A不同，故选A。 5. 选项AC划线部分的读音为/ð/，选项B划线部分的读音为/θ/，所以B不同，故选B。 6. potatoes 【详解】根据them可知土豆用复数，potato的复数是potatoes，故答案为potatoes。 7. seventh 【详解】根据句意可知填序数词表顺序，seven的序数词是seventh，故答案为seventh。 8. cook 【详解】cook厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。 9. is jumping 【详解】根据Look!，可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，who做主语，be用is，jump的现在分词是jumping，故答案为is jumping。 10. to buy 【详解】would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to buy。 11. their 【详解】修饰名词grandparents要用形容词性物主代词，they是人称代词主格，形容词性物主代词是their，故答案为their。 12. tries 【详解】句子是一般现在时，主语是Wang Lin，谓语动词try用第三人称单数tries，故答案为tries。 13. writing 【详解】start doing sth开始做某事，write的动名词是writing，故答案为writing。 14. clean 【详解】句子是祈使句，clean用原形，故答案为clean。 15. anything 【详解】根据not可知该句是否定句，否定句中用anything代替something表达任何东西，故答案为anything。 16. A 【详解】句意：在太阳街公交站右转。本题考查介词辨析，A在……上，B在，C到，D在……里面，在街道两边的建筑用介词on，如商店，公交站等在街上用on…street；at后加具体小地点，一般具体到门牌号；in…street表示在街道里面，如汽车行驶在街上，题干是描述公交站，用on，故选A。 17. C 【详解】句意：—迈克现在在做什么？ —看！他正在他卧室整理床铺。本题考查动词形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动名词或现在分词，D是动词不定式。该空用现在分词形式与is构成现在进行时。故选C。 18. C 【详解】句意：—双胞胎正在写家庭作业吗？—是的，他们是。本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句。A助动词，B是，C是，D助动词do的第三人称单数。由答语可知问句是are引导的一般疑问句，故选C。 19. C 【详解】句意：—杨玲，你正在找什么？—我正在找我的鞋。本题考查疑问词。A谁，B在哪，C什么，D为什么，选项C符合题意，故选C。 20. C 【详解】句意：—苏海正在打扫我们的教室。让我们去帮助_______。—这是个好主意。本题考查代词辨析。A你，B他，C她，D他们，前面说的是苏海，后面用her，故选C。 21. A 【详解】句意：许多学生想成为像桂海超一样的宇航员，因为他们认为他是我们国家的英雄。本题考查连词辨析。A因为，B那时，C或者，D但是。根据句意可知空前后两个分句是因果关系，故选A。 22. D 【详解】句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。本题考查序数词和定冠词。first第一，second第二，根据常识可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，序数词前要加定冠词the，故选D。 23. C 【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。本题考查人称代词。with后跟人称代词宾格him做宾语，答语横线处填人称代词主格he做主语。故选C。 24. A 【详解】句意：我们迟到了。让我们快点上车。本题考查动词短语。A上车，B到达，C当选，D起床，选项A符合句意，故选A。 25. C 【详解】句意：天气真的很冷。你不应该脱下外套。本题考查动词短语。A承担，B穿上，C脱掉，D下车，选项C符合句意，故选C。 26. get on 【详解】句意：公交车来了，但是他们不能上。看，公交车满了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片是公交车满员了，一群人上不了车的场景，get on上车，can’t是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为get，on。 27. vegetables 【详解】句意：谁正在洗_________？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和图片，可知考查单词vegetable蔬菜。图片中的蔬菜有很多，用复数。vegetable的复数是vegetables，故答案为vegetables。 28. cities 【详解】句意：北京和上海在中国都是大城市。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。城市city，由句意可知用复数cities，故答案为cities。 29. vegetables/egetables 【详解】句意：海伦想做沙拉。但是没有蔬菜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母可知单词为vegetable蔬菜，many修饰可数名词复数，vegetable的复数是vegetables，故答案为vegetables。 30. busy/usy 【详解】句意：她的爸爸很忙。他周末也总是工作。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及所给字母可知考查busy忙碌的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为busy。 31. February/ebruary 【详解】句意：一月份有31天，但是在______只有28或者29天。本题考查专有名词，根据句意和常识，可知二月份只有28或者29天，二月February，符合句意，故答案为February。 32. have anything/nything 【详解】句意：我耳朵疼。我听不见任何声音了。本题考查动词短语和不定代词，根据句意及首字母可知短语是have an earache耳朵疼，句子时态为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形；第二空是anything任何声音，符合句意，故答案为have；anything。 33. film/ilm 【详解】句意：电影院在我们学校附近。下课后我们去看电影吧。本题考查动词短语，根据图片及首字母可知短语是watch a film看电影，符合句意，故答案为film。 34. hospital/ospital 【详解】句意：苏海生病了。她去医院看医生。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母可知，考查单词hospital医院，可数名词，前面有the修饰，故用单数形式hospital，故答案为hospital。 35. metro/etro 【详解】句意：杨玲乘坐地铁去苏海的新家。本题考查动词短语，根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词metro，take the metro是动词短语，乘坐地铁，故答案为metro。 36. 2 1 3 6 5 4 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. E 41. D 42. lives 43. city 44. train 45. comes 46. reading 47. behind 48. take 49. always 50. How 51. Because 52. take to 53. is helping 54. doesn’t do 55. aren’t watching 56. Does do 57. Is your washing 58. What do eat 59. When is your 60. What doing 61. Is cleaning 62. A 63. A 64. B 【导语】本文主要介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋的过程。 62. 句意：第一段提到多少道菜？A两道。B三道。C四道。根据“I can use them to make many dishes, such as(例如) scrambled eggs with tomatoes(西红柿炒蛋), tomato and egg noodles.”可知有西红柿炒蛋和西红柿鸡蛋面条，共两道菜，故选A。 63. 句意：哪个是西红柿炒蛋的正确顺序？a. 将鸡蛋倒进锅里。b. 切西红柿和葱。c. 加一些洋葱进去。d. 加入西红柿并翻炒它们。根据文章内容可知先切西红柿和葱，再将鸡蛋倒进锅里，然后加入西红柿翻炒，最后加一些洋葱，所以应是b-a-d-c，故选A。 64. 句意：我们可以在哪里读到这篇文章？A在童话里。B在一本烹饪书里。C在一本数学书里。根据文章内容是介绍菜肴可知应是在烹饪书里，故选B。 65. T 66. F 67. F 68. T 69. F 【导语】本文讲了兔子用聪明才智把南瓜带回家的故事。 65. 句意：小兔子抬不动南瓜，因为它太大了。根据“But the pumpkin is too big. The rabbit is not strong(强壮). He can’t take it home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 66. 句意：一只狗帮助兔子把南瓜带回家。根据“So he rolls the pumpkin to his home.”，可知兔子自己把南瓜带回家的，故答案为F。 67. 句意：小兔子认为南瓜就像一辆自行车。根据“He thinks the pumpkin is like a wheel.”，可知小兔子认为南瓜就像一个车轮，故答案为F。 68. 句意：兔子的妈妈看到南瓜很惊讶。根据“His mother sees the big pumpkin. She is surprised(惊讶的), “Oh, my dear! How can you carry it home?””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 69. 句意：小兔子不太聪明。根据“His mother smiles and says. “What a clever boy!””，可知小兔子很聪明，故答案为F。 70. 范文： My favourite festival The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China and it’s my favorite festival. It is usually in January or February. It is to celebrate the lunar calendar’s new year. In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. I often eat traditional food, especially delicious dumplings. My parents and relatives always give me lucky money. I can also buy beautiful clothes. I am always excited. Do you like the Spring Festival? I like it so much. 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $