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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷(无锡专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围:七年级下册Units 5-6(新教材译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What pet does Lucy have?
A. B. C.
2. Where will Lucy go tomorrow?
A. B. C.
3. What is Mary’s favourite natural landscape?
A. B. C.
4. What animal are they talking about?
A. B. C.
5. When does David get up today?
A. B. C.
6. How high is Mount Qomolangma?
A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters.
7. What does Henry want to keep as a pet?
A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A parrot.
8. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. What does the girl mean?
A. She likes tigers.
B. She doesn’t like tigers.
C. The tigers are beautiful.
10. Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present?
A. Because it is Mr Green’s birthday.
B. Because Mr Green will have a party.
C. Because the Spring Festival is coming.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. What does Ben mainly talk about?
A. Animals and design. B. Lovely animals. C. Fun facts about animals.
12. What will Ben and Kitty do next?
A. Do some writing. B. Do some reading. C. Do some painting.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
The Nile (尼罗河)
Basic information
● The longest river in the world;
● More than 6,600 kilometres long;
● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa;
● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ________ and forests.
Animals and plants
● All kinds of fish live in its waters.
● The land along the river is good for ________.
● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops.
Importance in people’s lives
It gives people fresh water and ________. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa.
13. A. deserts B. oceans C. plains
14. A. camping B. farming C. jogging
15. A. fresh air B. healthy food C. sweet food
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. When did people find penguins?
A. In 1418. B. In 1488. C. In 1480.
17. What is the colour of penguins’ feathers?
A. Black and white. B. Black and brown. C. Brown and white.
18. What does the writer think of penguins?
A. Clever. B. Lovely. C. Smart.
19. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People gave penguins a nice name when finding them.
B. Penguins can’t fly in the air because they have a lot of feathers.
C. Penguins may spend 18 minutes under the water searching for food.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Penguins. B. Penguins’ looks. C. Penguins’ history.
二、单项选择(共14小题,每题 1 分,共 14分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. -Look! My father is sleeping under ____________ umbrella on the beach.
-I think the umbrella is__________ useful tool.
A.a; a B. an; an C.an; a D.a; an
22. Which of the following words rhymes with “show”?
A. strange B. special C. sleep D. snow
23. —________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada?
— Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.
A.Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Can; mustn’t
24. -How time flies! The work is coming to an end. I can go home soon.
-Yes, but I need to stay here__________the end of next month.
A. till B. if C. since D. while
25. -Did you feel____________when you were in France?
-Yes,when I stayed ____________, I missed my hometown and relatives.
A. alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; alone
26. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be________ for the trip tomorrow.
A. safe B. awake C. fresh D. famous
27. — Who is at the door?
— A deliveryman(快递员)or _______ wanting to sell his things.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
28. — ______ useful the information on the screen is!
— Yes. That is why Mr. Wu asked us to write it down just now.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
29. — My ears are ringing. How do I test if there’s a problem with each ear?
— ______ either ear. Then see if you can still hear soft sounds clearly. This helps find out if there are problems with your hearing.
A. Protect B. Hold C. Cover D. Catch
30. —Peter, can you remember what I said just now?
— Let me write it down when it's still __ in my mind.
A. new B. fresh C. bright D. comfortable
31.—Look! The sun is going __ the window.
— Why not sit by the window and chat over a cup of tea.
A. across B. around C. through. D. on
32. At the top of a high mountain, there's very __ oxygen in the air.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
33. — There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep.
— Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look.
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. shout
34. —What bad luck! We lost again.
— __________. What matters is not to win but to take part.
A. Be careful. B. Cheer up! C. Good idea. D. You're welcome.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is common to have a pet in the UK but some parents may be worried about the safety(安全) of having a pet around their kids. They are 35 the pet will have a bad influence(影响) on their children’s studies and body health.
Usually, as a teenager, you may want to have a pet, 36 you may not really know how much time you should spend and how much work you should do. For example, you 37 give your pet food and water every day. When it’s 38 , you have to take it to the doctor. You have to do these all by yourself. You 39 depend on(依赖) your parents.
It’s not easy to 40 a pet. 41 you decide to get a pet, you may choose a fish, a small parrot, or a rabbit. These animals have a good nature and do not need as much work as larger 42 like a dog or a cat. These pets can also live in a box outside in the garden. So you can 43 less time and do less work. When you get 44 and become more responsible, you can choose to get a cat or a dog.
( )35. A. surprised B. interested C. excited D. afraid
( )36. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )37. A. have to B. want to C. hope to D. walk to
( )38. A. tired B. unhappy C. ill D. worried
( )39. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t
( )40. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
( )41. A. Because B. After C. If D. Before
( )42. A. pets B. jobs C. work D. kids
( )43. A. save B. pay C. cost D. spend
( )44. A. younger B. older C. bigger D. smaller
四、阅读理解(共 13小题;每小题 2 分,满分 26分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see. China’s huge land area gives the country many great landforms, which formed millions of years ago. These natural wonders could give you good ideas for where to travel or make photos. Here are some greatest landforms you can visit and enjoy when you go to China.
The Li River Scenic Area
The Li River Scenic Area is famous for its karst(喀斯特) landforms. Chinese poets and artists left many works about this place. A good time for visiting the Li River could be anywhere from May to November.
The Zhangye Danxia Landform
The Zhangye Danxia Landform formed 600 million years ago, and it covers an area of more than 510 square kilometers. It looks like an oil painting with huge red rocks and blue skies. September and October are the best two months to visit Zhangye Danxia Landform. The sunrise and the sunset are very amazing.
The Colorful Bank
The Colorful Bank is found on the way to Kanas Lake Scenic Area. The Colorful Bank (the north bank) is cliffs(悬崖)showing Yardang(雅丹) landforms. Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue. The best time to visit is in autumn.
Kanbula National Forest Park, Qinghai
Kanbula National Forest Park is famous for its Danxia landforms. The hills there are bright with red or brown colors. The park is about 131 kilometers from Qinghai’s capital city—Xi’ning. The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September.
45. Among the four places, how many kinds of landforms can you find?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
46. If you want to see rocks of different colors, which place should you visit?
A. The Li River Scenic Area. B. The Zhangye Danxia Landform.
C. The Colourful Bank. D. Kanbula National Forest Park)
47. This passage may be written for ______.
A. Chinese travelers B. British travellers C. Chinese students D. British students
B
Now most people like to keep pets in their houses. They think pets are their best friends. Do you know how to take care of your pet in summer? Here’re some ideas for you.
Never leave a pet alone in your car
In summer, the air in your car is too hot and it can’t move quickly. If you let a pet stay in your car for long, it’ll die because there’s little oxygen(氧气)in the car.
Don’t keep cool all the time
If a pet always stays in a cool room, it’ll get sick. You should make an exercise plan and take it for a walk in the morning or evening. But remember not to take it out on a hot afternoon suddenly.
Go to a pet hospital quickly
When your pet is ill, you should take it to a pet hospital at once. You must look after it well till it feels better.
It isn’t difficult to keep your pet healthy and happy. Treat it well and you can get a lot of fun from it.
48.What does the underlined word “die” mean in English?
A. lose its food B. lose its way C. lose its health D. lose its life
49. If you want to have a healthy pet in summer, you should__________.
A. leave it alone in a hot car B. feed it much food
C. keep it in a cool room all the time D. walk it in the morning or evening
50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to take care of pets B. How to keep your pet healthy
C. How to make friends with pets D. How to look after pets in summer
C
①On the Chinese New Year Eve, over 100,000 people watched in excitement as 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen. The 15-minute drone show got 300 million views online!
②In fact, drones are easy to use. People tell the control system what to do. Rotors push against the air to make the drone go up or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions.
③Drones can do many difficult jobs very quickly.
④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones get information in just a few minutes.
⑤Drones also help protect animals. Drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
⑥Drones make our lives more convenient. For example, at sports games, drones can take pictures from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.
⑦In a word, drones are used in many areas like emergency (紧急情况), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields in the future.
⑧As drones are cheaper and safer than planes or helicopters, drone flight activities have become the important driving force for the growth of low-altitude economy (低空经济). Many new drone companies have started. At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered (注册的) drones across the country. The drone industry will bring lots of chances.
51. How many people watched the drone show over Chaotianmen on Chinese New Year’s Eve?
A. More than ten thousand. B. More than one hundred thousand.
C. About three thousand. D. About thirty thousand.
52. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. // B. ///
C. /// D. ///
53. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph?
A. The history of the drone industry. B. The advantages of drones.
C. The future of the drone industry. D. The standards of drones.
D
Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track honey bees. By placing tiny QR codes (代码) on the backs of the bees, the researchers can keep track of when the bees leave and return to their hives. The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel.
They decided to use simple codes called “AprilTags”. These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm.
By placing a solar-powered camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of each tagged bee (贴标签的蜜蜂). They could tell when each bee left the hive and when it returned. They could also record the temperature.
The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like checking the weather or pooping. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes.
But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers around. But some of these “long trips” could also be mistakes, where the camera didn’t catch the bee returning.
The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that.
Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system.
54.What is the main purpose of the study?
A.To discover how bees build their hives.
B.To stop bees from getting lost during long trips.
C.To teach bees how to communicate using QR codes.
D.To track bee movements and learn about their behavior.
55.The researchers use AprilTags to track the bees mainly because ________.
A.they last longer than other types of tags
B.they help bees communicate with each other
C.they are small and easy for cameras to follow
D.they cause no harm and can check the weather
56.What is one important finding of the study?
A.All bees leave the hive early in the morning.
B.Bees fly longer when there are more flowers.
C.Bees live longer than scientists once believed.
D.Bees don’t stop collecting food until they are 6 weeks old.
57.What makes this study meaningful?
A.It shows how temperature possibly affects bee movements.
B.It may help scientists better understand the “waggle dance”.
C.It proves that bees are likely to use QR codes to communicate.
D.It may help beekeepers earn more money from honey sales.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
五、词汇运用。(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
(A) 根据括号中所给汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
58. He never barks or bites, and he doesn't like to (打架).
59 After my grandpa died, my grandma often sits (独自) in the corner of the room.
60. Grandmother always (触摸) my head when she talks with me.
61. There are (几个) boys walking their dogs along the lake.
62. Come on! There are only a few (台阶) to the top.
(B) 请根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
63. I like to stay in the (nature) world to spend my holiday.
64. —Peter, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down.
—Sorry, I'll do it at once.
65. I think monkeys are the (clever) animals of all.
66. Ba Jin is one of the most famous (write) in China.
67. The twins are the (own) of the toy shop.
六、动词填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
68. My goldfish (bubble) in the fish tank(鱼缸) now. They are very interesting.
69. This park is a good place for people (go) for a walk.
70. One-third of the students (be) good at playing basketball.
71. I have a new classmate (name) Daniel. He is from the UK.
72. The company says it will stop ____________ (produce) cars in 2026 because of continuous losses.
73. I enjoy listening to and analyzing(分析) different viewpoints before ____________(form) my own ideas.
74. Humans can’t__________(survive) for too long without water, so it’s important to save water resources.
75. During PE class, we practised__________( lift) small sandbags to strengthen our arm muscles.
76. Everyone can’t wait ____________ (see) the fireworks show in Yuantouzhu Park tonight.
77. Italy is a beautiful country and (cover) an area of 301,333 square kilometres.
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。
A trip to Seoul, South Korea (韩国)
Day 1
Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport (仁川国际机场) in the morning. Check in (登记入住) at the five star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day 2
Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market. which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day 3
After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities. Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day 4
Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
78. When can tourists enjoy the beautiful scenery on Day 1? _______________________________
79. How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel? _______________________________
80. Where can tourists learn about the history of Korea? _______________________________
81. On which day can tourists see how Korean people lived in the past? _______________________________
82. How long can tourists do shopping on Day 4? _______________________________
八、书面表达。(满分 20 分)
如今,许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢?假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。
提示:
1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物?
2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊?
3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数不少于90词;(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页)
试题 第5页(共8页) 试题 第6页(共8页)
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2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷(无锡专用)
英语·参考答案
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
一、听力(共20小题;共30分)
1-5 CCBCA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 ABABB 16-20 BABCA
二、单项选择(共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分)
21-25 CDCAC 26-30 CCDCB 31-34 CBAB
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
35.D 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B
四、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.C 56.C 57.B
五、词汇运用。(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
58.fight 59.alone 60.touches 61.several 62.steps
63.natural 64.noisy 65.cleverest 66.writers 67.owners
六、动词填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分)
68.are bubbling 69.to go 70.are 71.named 72.producing
73.forming 74.survive 75.lifting 76.to see 77.covers
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
78.In the evening.
79.Three.
80.At Changdeokgung Palace.
81.On Day 3.
82.For half a day.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets.
People love pets because they are cute and friendly. They can bring people happiness and help us feel less lonely.Keeping pets has good points and bad points. On one hand, pets are good friends. On the other hand, we need to spend much time and money looking after them.
I think it’s good to keep pets if we can take good care of them. We should be responsible for them.
答案第2页,共2页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷(无锡专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围:七年级下册Units 5-6(新教材译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What pet does Lucy have?
A. B. C.
2. Where will Lucy go tomorrow?
A. B. C.
3. What is Mary’s favourite natural landscape?
A. B. C.
4. What animal are they talking about?
A. B. C.
5. When does David get up today?
A. B. C.
6. How high is Mount Qomolangma?
A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters.
7. What does Henry want to keep as a pet?
A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A parrot.
8. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. What does the girl mean?
A. She likes tigers.
B. She doesn’t like tigers.
C. The tigers are beautiful.
10. Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present?
A. Because it is Mr Green’s birthday.
B. Because Mr Green will have a party.
C. Because the Spring Festival is coming.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. What does Ben mainly talk about?
A. Animals and design. B. Lovely animals. C. Fun facts about animals.
12. What will Ben and Kitty do next?
A. Do some writing. B. Do some reading. C. Do some painting.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
The Nile (尼罗河)
Basic information
● The longest river in the world;
● More than 6,600 kilometres long;
● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa;
● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ________ and forests.
Animals and plants
● All kinds of fish live in its waters.
● The land along the river is good for ________.
● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops.
Importance in people’s lives
It gives people fresh water and ________. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa.
13. A. deserts B. oceans C. plains
14. A. camping B. farming C. jogging
15. A. fresh air B. healthy food C. sweet food
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. When did people find penguins?
A. In 1418. B. In 1488. C. In 1480.
17. What is the colour of penguins’ feathers?
A. Black and white. B. Black and brown. C. Brown and white.
18. What does the writer think of penguins?
A. Clever. B. Lovely. C. Smart.
19. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People gave penguins a nice name when finding them.
B. Penguins can’t fly in the air because they have a lot of feathers.
C. Penguins may spend 18 minutes under the water searching for food.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Penguins. B. Penguins’ looks. C. Penguins’ history.
二、单项选择(共14小题,每题 1 分,共 14分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. -Look! My father is sleeping under ____________ umbrella on the beach.
-I think the umbrella is__________ useful tool.
A.a; a B. an; an C.an; a D.a; an
22. Which of the following words rhymes with “show”?
A. strange B. special C. sleep D. snow
23. —________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada?
— Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.
A.Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Can; mustn’t
24. -How time flies! The work is coming to an end. I can go home soon.
-Yes, but I need to stay here__________the end of next month.
A. till B. if C. since D. while
25. -Did you feel____________when you were in France?
-Yes,when I stayed ____________, I missed my hometown and relatives.
A. alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; alone
26. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be________ for the trip tomorrow.
A. safe B. awake C. fresh D. famous
27. — Who is at the door?
— A deliveryman(快递员)or _______ wanting to sell his things.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
28. — ______ useful the information on the screen is!
— Yes. That is why Mr. Wu asked us to write it down just now.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
29. — My ears are ringing. How do I test if there’s a problem with each ear?
— ______ either ear. Then see if you can still hear soft sounds clearly. This helps find out if there are problems with your hearing.
A. Protect B. Hold C. Cover D. Catch
30. —Peter, can you remember what I said just now?
— Let me write it down when it's still __ in my mind.
A. new B. fresh C. bright D. comfortable
31.—Look! The sun is going __ the window.
— Why not sit by the window and chat over a cup of tea.
A. across B. around C. through. D. on
32. At the top of a high mountain, there's very __ oxygen in the air.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
33. — There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep.
— Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look.
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. shout
34. —What bad luck! We lost again.
— __________. What matters is not to win but to take part.
A. Be careful. B. Cheer up! C. Good idea. D. You're welcome.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is common to have a pet in the UK but some parents may be worried about the safety(安全) of having a pet around their kids. They are 35 the pet will have a bad influence(影响) on their children’s studies and body health.
Usually, as a teenager, you may want to have a pet, 36 you may not really know how much time you should spend and how much work you should do. For example, you 37 give your pet food and water every day. When it’s 38 , you have to take it to the doctor. You have to do these all by yourself. You 39 depend on(依赖) your parents.
It’s not easy to 40 a pet. 41 you decide to get a pet, you may choose a fish, a small parrot, or a rabbit. These animals have a good nature and do not need as much work as larger 42 like a dog or a cat. These pets can also live in a box outside in the garden. So you can 43 less time and do less work. When you get 44 and become more responsible, you can choose to get a cat or a dog.
( )35. A. surprised B. interested C. excited D. afraid
( )36. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )37. A. have to B. want to C. hope to D. walk to
( )38. A. tired B. unhappy C. ill D. worried
( )39. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t
( )40. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
( )41. A. Because B. After C. If D. Before
( )42. A. pets B. jobs C. work D. kids
( )43. A. save B. pay C. cost D. spend
( )44. A. younger B. older C. bigger D. smaller
四、阅读理解(共 13小题;每小题 2 分,满分 26分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see. China’s huge land area gives the country many great landforms, which formed millions of years ago. These natural wonders could give you good ideas for where to travel or make photos. Here are some greatest landforms you can visit and enjoy when you go to China.
The Li River Scenic Area
The Li River Scenic Area is famous for its karst(喀斯特) landforms. Chinese poets and artists left many works about this place. A good time for visiting the Li River could be anywhere from May to November.
The Zhangye Danxia Landform
The Zhangye Danxia Landform formed 600 million years ago, and it covers an area of more than 510 square kilometers. It looks like an oil painting with huge red rocks and blue skies. September and October are the best two months to visit Zhangye Danxia Landform. The sunrise and the sunset are very amazing.
The Colorful Bank
The Colorful Bank is found on the way to Kanas Lake Scenic Area. The Colorful Bank (the north bank) is cliffs(悬崖)showing Yardang(雅丹) landforms. Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue. The best time to visit is in autumn.
Kanbula National Forest Park, Qinghai
Kanbula National Forest Park is famous for its Danxia landforms. The hills there are bright with red or brown colors. The park is about 131 kilometers from Qinghai’s capital city—Xi’ning. The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September.
45. Among the four places, how many kinds of landforms can you find?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
46. If you want to see rocks of different colors, which place should you visit?
A. The Li River Scenic Area. B. The Zhangye Danxia Landform.
C. The Colourful Bank. D. Kanbula National Forest Park)
47. This passage may be written for ______.
A. Chinese travelers B. British travellers C. Chinese students D. British students
B
Now most people like to keep pets in their houses. They think pets are their best friends. Do you know how to take care of your pet in summer? Here’re some ideas for you.
Never leave a pet alone in your car
In summer, the air in your car is too hot and it can’t move quickly. If you let a pet stay in your car for long, it’ll die because there’s little oxygen(氧气)in the car.
Don’t keep cool all the time
If a pet always stays in a cool room, it’ll get sick. You should make an exercise plan and take it for a walk in the morning or evening. But remember not to take it out on a hot afternoon suddenly.
Go to a pet hospital quickly
When your pet is ill, you should take it to a pet hospital at once. You must look after it well till it feels better.
It isn’t difficult to keep your pet healthy and happy. Treat it well and you can get a lot of fun from it.
48.What does the underlined word “die” mean in English?
A. lose its food B. lose its way C. lose its health D. lose its life
49. If you want to have a healthy pet in summer, you should__________.
A. leave it alone in a hot car B. feed it much food
C. keep it in a cool room all the time D. walk it in the morning or evening
50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to take care of pets B. How to keep your pet healthy
C. How to make friends with pets D. How to look after pets in summer
C
①On the Chinese New Year Eve, over 100,000 people watched in excitement as 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen. The 15-minute drone show got 300 million views online!
②In fact, drones are easy to use. People tell the control system what to do. Rotors push against the air to make the drone go up or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions.
③Drones can do many difficult jobs very quickly.
④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones get information in just a few minutes.
⑤Drones also help protect animals. Drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
⑥Drones make our lives more convenient. For example, at sports games, drones can take pictures from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.
⑦In a word, drones are used in many areas like emergency (紧急情况), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields in the future.
⑧As drones are cheaper and safer than planes or helicopters, drone flight activities have become the important driving force for the growth of low-altitude economy (低空经济). Many new drone companies have started. At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered (注册的) drones across the country. The drone industry will bring lots of chances.
51. How many people watched the drone show over Chaotianmen on Chinese New Year’s Eve?
A. More than ten thousand. B. More than one hundred thousand.
C. About three thousand. D. About thirty thousand.
52. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. // B. ///
C. /// D. ///
53. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph?
A. The history of the drone industry. B. The advantages of drones.
C. The future of the drone industry. D. The standards of drones.
D
Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track honey bees. By placing tiny QR codes (代码) on the backs of the bees, the researchers can keep track of when the bees leave and return to their hives. The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel.
They decided to use simple codes called “AprilTags”. These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm.
By placing a solar-powered camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of each tagged bee (贴标签的蜜蜂). They could tell when each bee left the hive and when it returned. They could also record the temperature.
The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like checking the weather or pooping. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes.
But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers around. But some of these “long trips” could also be mistakes, where the camera didn’t catch the bee returning.
The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that.
Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system.
54.What is the main purpose of the study?
A.To discover how bees build their hives.
B.To stop bees from getting lost during long trips.
C.To teach bees how to communicate using QR codes.
D.To track bee movements and learn about their behavior.
55.The researchers use AprilTags to track the bees mainly because ________.
A.they last longer than other types of tags
B.they help bees communicate with each other
C.they are small and easy for cameras to follow
D.they cause no harm and can check the weather
56.What is one important finding of the study?
A.All bees leave the hive early in the morning.
B.Bees fly longer when there are more flowers.
C.Bees live longer than scientists once believed.
D.Bees don’t stop collecting food until they are 6 weeks old.
57.What makes this study meaningful?
A.It shows how temperature possibly affects bee movements.
B.It may help scientists better understand the “waggle dance”.
C.It proves that bees are likely to use QR codes to communicate.
D.It may help beekeepers earn more money from honey sales.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
五、词汇运用。(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
(A) 根据括号中所给汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
58. He never barks or bites, and he doesn't like to (打架).
59 After my grandpa died, my grandma often sits (独自) in the corner of the room.
60. Grandmother always (触摸) my head when she talks with me.
61. There are (几个) boys walking their dogs along the lake.
62. Come on! There are only a few (台阶) to the top.
(B) 请根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
63. I like to stay in the (nature) world to spend my holiday.
64. —Peter, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down.
—Sorry, I'll do it at once.
65. I think monkeys are the (clever) animals of all.
66. Ba Jin is one of the most famous (write) in China.
67. The twins are the (own) of the toy shop.
六、动词填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
68. My goldfish (bubble) in the fish tank(鱼缸) now. They are very interesting.
69. This park is a good place for people (go) for a walk.
70. One-third of the students (be) good at playing basketball.
71. I have a new classmate (name) Daniel. He is from the UK.
72. The company says it will stop ____________ (produce) cars in 2026 because of continuous losses.
73. I enjoy listening to and analyzing(分析) different viewpoints before ____________(form) my own ideas.
74. Humans can’t__________(survive) for too long without water, so it’s important to save water resources.
75. During PE class, we practised__________( lift) small sandbags to strengthen our arm muscles.
76. Everyone can’t wait ____________ (see) the fireworks show in Yuantouzhu Park tonight.
77. Italy is a beautiful country and (cover) an area of 301,333 square kilometres.
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。
A trip to Seoul, South Korea (韩国)
Day 1
Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport (仁川国际机场) in the morning. Check in (登记入住) at the five star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day 2
Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market. which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day 3
After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities. Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day 4
Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
78. When can tourists enjoy the beautiful scenery on Day 1? _______________________________
79. How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel? _______________________________
80. Where can tourists learn about the history of Korea? _______________________________
81. On which day can tourists see how Korean people lived in the past? _______________________________
82. How long can tourists do shopping on Day 4? _______________________________
八、书面表达。(满分 20 分)
如今,许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢?假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。
提示:
1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物?
2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊?
3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数不少于90词;(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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$听力考试正式开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。在听到迪的信号后进入下一小题。Do you like animals? Lucy. yes, I have a pet cat name and she's really smart. Do you like animals? Lucy. yes, I have a pet cat name and she's really smart. Lucy, will you go . traveling . tomorrow? Yes, my family will go to the olympic park. Lucy, will you go traveling . tomorrow? Yes, my family will go to the olympic park. Mary, what's your favorite landscape? I like the forest best. They are full of trees and you can enjoy fresh air. Mary, what's your favorite landscape? I like the forest best. They are full of trees and you can enjoy fresh air. Tom, I want to show you some pictures of animals. Look at the giraffe. Oh, its neck is so long. Tom, I want to show you some pictures of animals. Look at the giraffe. Oh, its neck is so long. What time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but to the am, ten minutes late. What time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today i'm ten minutes late. mrs. Green, could you tell me more about mt. Ku lima? Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world, is about a thousand eight hundred forty eight. Me high. mrs. Green, could you tell me more about mt. Ku lama? Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world. It's about a thousand eight hundred forty eight meters is high. Henry, do you want to keep a pet? Yes, I want to have a pet cat. IT is smart and fun to play with. Henry, do you want to keep a pet? Yes, I want to have a pet cat. IT is smart and fun to play with. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lands and wood carving. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and wood. Wow, the tiger are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. Wow, the . tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. It's mister Greens birthday. Let's get him present. That's a good idea. He's always so nice to us. It's mr. Greens birthday. Let's get him a present. That's a good idea. He's always so nice to us. 第二部分,听对话和短文回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍,听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。答题完毕后,请等待敌的信号进入第一篇短文。I love animals. Animals are our friends. Meals are . more than our friends. Kitty, humans have a lot to think animals for. like what? Then we get design ideas from animals to help us make new things. For example, the idea of radar comes from bands, and people had the idea of planes from birds. Planes have a pair of big wings, just like birds. true. Shall we go to the library and find some animal . books to read? Why not? I love animals. Animals are our friends. Meals are more than our friends. Kitty, humans have a lot to thank animals for. Like, what can we get? Design ideas from animals to help us make new things. For example, the idea of radar comes from bands, and people had the idea of plants from birds. Planes have a pair of big wings. just like birds. true. Shall we go to the library and find some animal . books to read? Why not? 听第一篇短文,完成第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕后,请等待敌的信号进入下一篇短文。The nail is the longest river in the world. It's more than six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. The river runs from south to north across eastern africa. Along the way, IT runs romney countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The nail is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters, and the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Then I ll plays in an important role in many people's lives. IT gives them fresh water and healthy food. IT is also a good way for people and things to travel across africa. The nail is the longest river in the world. It's more than six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. The river runs from south to north across eastern africa. Along the way, IT runs to remaining countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The nail is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters, and the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Then I ll plays in an important role in many people's lives. IT gives them fresh water and healthy food. IT is also a good way for people and things to travel across africa. 听第二篇短文,完成第16至20小题。Do you like animals? There is a kind of animal in the south pole. IT has wings and phasers. Its name is a penguin. People found the penguins in fourteen, eight, hundreds of years later. People gave them this last name. They have a lot of black and water failures. They make a pink is the cute, and they give them warm, so they can leave a very counter place pay. We can fly in the air, but the great swimmer penguins spend quite the time in the water. Sometimes they can stay on the water for eighteen minutes. Are they practice swiming? No, they are searching for food. What do they usually eat? Little fish, other important food. Do you like animals? There's a kind of animal in the songs. Pool IT has wings and fathers. Its name is penguin. People found penguins in fourteen, eighty eight, hundreds of years later. People give them this nice name. They have a lot of black and White phases. They make penguins look cute and keep them warm so they can live in a very cold place. Penguins can't fly in the air, but there are great swimmers. Penguins spent quite a lot of their time in the water. Sometimes they can stay under the water for eighteen minutes. Are they practicing swimming? No, they are searching for food. What do they usually eat? Little fish. Are there important food? 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷(无锡专用)
英语·全解全析
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围:七年级下册Units 5-6(新教材译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.What pet does Lucy have?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you like animals, Lucy?
W: Yes, I have a pet cat named Ann. She’s really smart.
2.Where will Lucy go tomorrow?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lucy, will you go traveling tomorrow?
W: Yes. My family will go to the Olympic park.
3.What is Mary’s favourite natural landscape?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mary, what’s your favourite landscape?
W: I like the forest best. They are full of trees and you can enjoy fresh air.
4.What animal are they talking about?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Tom, I want to show you some pictures of animals. Look at this giraffe.
M: Oh, its neck is so long.
5.When does David get up today?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What time do you get up, David?
M: Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today I’m ten minutes late.
6.How high is Mount Qomolangma?
A.About 8,448 meters. B.About 8,848 meters. C.About 8,888 meters.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Mrs. Green, could you tell me more about Mount Qomolangma?
B: Of course. It’s the highest mountain in the world. It’s about 8,848 meters high.
7.What does Henry want to keep as a pet?
A.A cat. B.A rabbit. C.A parrot.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Henry, do you want to keep a pet?
M:Yes, I want to have a pet cat. It is smart and fun to play with.
8.How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts?
M: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper-cutting, Chinese lanterns and wood carving.
9.What does the girl mean?
A.She likes tigers.
B.She doesn’t like tigers.
C.The tigers are beautiful.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Wow. The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them?
B: Oh no, they are so scary.
10.Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present?
A.Because it is Mr Green’s birthday.
B.Because Mr Green will have a party.
C.Because the Spring Festival is coming.
【答案】A
【原文】W: It’s Mr Green’s birthday. Let’s get him a present.
M: That’s a good idea. He’s always so nice to us.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What does Ben mainly talk about?
A.Animals and design. B.Lovely animals. C.Fun facts about animals.
12.What will Ben and Kitty do next?
A.Do some writing. B.Do some reading. C.Do some painting.
【答案】11.A 12.B
【原文】A: I love animals. Animals are our friends.
B: Animals are more than our friends, Kitty. Humans have a lot to thank animals for.
A: Like what, Ben?
B: We get design ideas from animals to help us make new things. For example, the idea of radar comes from bats. And people had the idea of planes from birds. Planes have a pair of big wings just like birds.
A: True. Shall we go to the library and find some animal books to read?
B: Why not?
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
The Nile (尼罗河)
Basic information
● The longest river in the world;
● More than 6,600 kilometres long;
● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa;
● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ________ and forests.
Animals and plants
● All kinds of fish live in its waters.
● The land along the river is good for ________.
● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops.
Importance in people’s lives
It gives people fresh water and ________. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa.
13.A.deserts B.oceans C.plains
14.A.camping B.farming C.jogging
15.A.fresh air B.healthy food C.sweet food
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.B
【原文】The Nile is the longest river in the world. It’s more than six thousand six hundred kilometres long. The river runs from south to north across eastern Africa. Along the way, it runs through many countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The Nile is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters. And the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. The Nile plays an important role in many people’s lives. It gives them fresh water and healthy food. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16.When did people find penguins?
A.In 1418. B.In 1488. C.In 1480.
17.What is the colour of penguins’ feathers?
A.Black and white. B.Black and brown. C.Brown and white.
18.What does the writer think of penguins?
A.Clever. B.Lovely. C.Smart.
19.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People gave penguins a nice name when finding them.
B.Penguins can’t fly in the air because they have a lot of feathers.
C.Penguins may spend 18 minutes under the water searching for food.
20.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Penguins. B.Penguins’ looks. C.Penguins’ history.
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
【原文】Do you like animals? There’s a kind of animal in the South Pole. It has wings and feathers. Its name is Penguin. People found penguins in 1488. Hundreds of years later, people gave them this nice name. They have a lot of black and white feathers. They make penguins look cute and keep them warm so they can live in a very cold place. Penguins can’t fly in the air. But they are great swimmers. Penguins spend quite a lot of their time in the water. Sometimes, they can stay under the water for 18 minutes. Are they practising swimming? No. They are searching for food. What do they usually eat? Little fish are their important food.
二、单项选择(共14小题,每题 1 分,共 14分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. -Look! My father is sleeping under ____________ umbrella on the beach.
-I think the umbrella is__________ useful tool.
A.a; a B. an; an C.an; a D.a; an
21. 答案:C
解析:考查:不定冠词 a /an 的用法句意:—— 看!我爸爸正在沙滩上的一把伞下睡觉。—— 我认为这把伞是一个有用的工具。umbrella 以元音音素开头,用 an;useful 以辅音音素开头,用 a。故选 C.
22. Which of the following words rhymes with “show”?
A. strange B. special C. sleep D. snow
22. 答案:D
解析:考查:单词押韵(语音)句意:下面哪个单词和 “show” 押韵?show /ʃəʊ/ 与 snow /snəʊ/ 发音相同,二者押韵。故选 D.
23. —________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada?
— Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.
A.Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Can; mustn’t
23. 答案:C
解析:考查:委婉请求与情态动词句意:—— 你能告诉我一些关于加拿大的生活吗?—— 对不起,我不能。我也不知道,我来自澳大利亚。Could you please… 表示委婉请求;否定回答用 can’t。故选 C.
24. -How time flies! The work is coming to an end. I can go home soon.
-Yes, but I need to stay here__________the end of next month.
A. till B. if C. since D. while
24. 答案:A
解析:考查:连词词义辨析句意:是的,但我需要待在这里直到下月末。till 意为 “直到…… 为止”,符合句意。故选 A.
25. -Did you feel____________when you were in France?
-Yes,when I stayed ____________, I missed my hometown and relatives.
A. alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; alone
25. 答案:C
解析:考查:lonely 与 alone 辨析句意:—— 你在法国时感到孤独吗?—— 是的,当我独自待着时,我想念家乡和亲人。lonely 指情感上孤独;alone 指独自一人。故选 C.
26. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be________ for the trip tomorrow.
A. safe B. awake C. fresh D. famous
26. 答案:C
解析:考查:形容词词义辨析句意:米莉,现在去好好洗个澡,早点休息,这样你明天旅行就会精力充沛。fresh 表示 “精力充沛的”,符合语境。故选 C.
27. — Who is at the door?
— A deliveryman(快递员)or _______ wanting to sell his things.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
27. 答案:C
解析:考查:不定代词辨析句意:—— 谁在门口?—— 是快递员,或者想卖东西的某个人。somebody 表示 “某人”,用于肯定句。故选 C.
28. — ______ useful the information on the screen is!
— Yes. That is why Mr. Wu asked us to write it down just now.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
28. 答案:D
解析:考查:感叹句结构句意:—— 屏幕上的信息多么有用啊!—— 是的,那就是吴老师刚才让我们记下来的原因。How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!useful 是形容词,用 How 引导。故选 D.
29. — My ears are ringing. How do I test if there’s a problem with each ear?
— ______ either ear. Then see if you can still hear soft sounds clearly. This helps find out if there are problems with your hearing.
A. Protect B. Hold C. Cover D. Catch
29. 答案:C
解析:考查:动词词义辨析句意:—— 捂住任意一只耳朵,然后看看你是否还能清晰听到微弱的声音。cover 表示 “捂住,遮盖”,符合检测听力的动作。故选 C.
30. —Peter, can you remember what I said just now?
— Let me write it down when it's still __ in my mind.
A. new B. fresh C. bright D. comfortable
30. 答案:B
解析:考查:形容词词义辨析句意:—— 彼得,你能记住我刚才说的话吗?—— 趁我还记得很清楚,我写下来。fresh 表示 “(记忆)清晰的,记忆犹新的”。故选 B.
31.—Look! The sun is going __ the window.
— Why not sit by the window and chat over a cup of tea.
A. across B. around C. through. D. on
31. 答案:C
解析:考查:介词辨析(空间穿过)句意:—— 看!阳光正透过窗户照进来。through 表示从物体内部穿过,阳光穿过窗户用 through。故选 C.
32. At the top of a high mountain, there's very __ oxygen in the air.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
32. 答案:B
解析:考查:little /a little 辨析句意:在高山顶上,空气中几乎没有氧气。oxygen 是不可数名词;little 表示 “几乎没有”,含否定含义。故选 B.
33. — There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep.
— Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look.
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. shout
33. 答案:A
解析:考查:名词词义辨析句意:—— 外面噪音太大了,我睡不着。—— 别担心!我去看看。noise 指 “噪音”,影响睡觉的嘈杂声。故选 A.
34. —What bad luck! We lost again.
— __________. What matters is not to win but to take part.
A. Be careful. B. Cheer up! C. Good idea. D. You're welcome.
34. 答案:B
解析:考查:情景交际句意:—— 真倒霉!我们又输了。—— 振作起来!重要的不是赢,而是参与。Cheer up! 表示 “振作起来”,用于安慰别人。故选 B.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is common to have a pet in the UK but some parents may be worried about the safety(安全) of having a pet around their kids. They are 35 the pet will have a bad influence(影响) on their children’s studies and body health.
Usually, as a teenager, you may want to have a pet, 36 you may not really know how much time you should spend and how much work you should do. For example, you 37 give your pet food and water every day. When it’s 38 , you have to take it to the doctor. You have to do these all by yourself. You 39 depend on(依赖) your parents.
It’s not easy to 40 a pet. 41 you decide to get a pet, you may choose a fish, a small parrot, or a rabbit. These animals have a good nature and do not need as much work as larger 42 like a dog or a cat. These pets can also live in a box outside in the garden. So you can 43 less time and do less work. When you get 44 and become more responsible, you can choose to get a cat or a dog.
( )35. A. surprised B. interested C. excited D. afraid
( )36. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )37. A. have to B. want to C. hope to D. walk to
( )38. A. tired B. unhappy C. ill D. worried
( )39. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t
( )40. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
( )41. A. Because B. After C. If D. Before
( )42. A. pets B. jobs C. work D. kids
( )43. A. save B. pay C. cost D. spend
( )44. A. younger B. older C. bigger D. smaller
【答案】35.D 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B
【解析】
导语:本文讲述英国家庭养宠物的话题,告诉青少年养宠物需要责任、耐心与付出,引导树立正确的饲养观念。
35. 答案:D
解析:考查:形容词词义辨析句意:他们害怕宠物会对孩子的学习和身体健康产生不良影响。be afraid that… 意为 “害怕……”,符合句意。故选 D。
36. 答案:B
解析:考查:连词用法句意:通常作为青少年,你可能想要一只宠物,但是你可能不知道要花多少时间。but 表示转折关系,符合上下文逻辑。故选 B。
37. 答案:A
解析:考查:情态动词短语辨析句意:你必须每天给宠物食物和水。have to 强调客观上 “必须,不得不”。故选 A。
38. 答案:C
解析:考查:形容词词义辨析句意:当它生病时,你必须带它去看医生。ill 表示 “生病的”,符合去看医生的语境。故选 C。
39. 答案:C
解析:考查:情态动词辨析句意:你不应该依赖你的父母。shouldn’t 表示 “不应该”,符合句意。故选 C。
40. 答案:D解析:考查:动词短语辨析句意:照顾一只宠物并不容易。look after 意为 “照顾,照料”。故选 D。
41. 答案:C
解析:考查:连词辨析句意:如果你决定养一只宠物,你可以选择鱼、小鹦鹉或兔子。if 表示 “如果”,引导条件状语从句。故选 C。
42. 答案:A
解析:考查:名词词义辨析句意:这些动物不需要像狗或猫这样更大的宠物那样多的照料。pets 表示 “宠物”,符合上下文。故选 A。
43. 答案:D
解析:考查:动词辨析句意:所以你可以花费更少的时间和精力。spend 表示 “花费(时间 / 金钱)”,人作主语。故选 D。
44. 答案:B
解析:考查:形容词比较级句意:当你长大一些,变得更有责任心时,你可以选择养猫或狗。older 表示 “年龄更大的”。故选 B。
四、阅读理解(共 13小题;每小题 2 分,满分 26分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see. China’s huge land area gives the country many great landforms, which formed millions of years ago. These natural wonders could give you good ideas for where to travel or make photos. Here are some greatest landforms you can visit and enjoy when you go to China.
The Li River Scenic Area
The Li River Scenic Area is famous for its karst(喀斯特) landforms. Chinese poets and artists left many works about this place. A good time for visiting the Li River could be anywhere from May to November.
The Zhangye Danxia Landform
The Zhangye Danxia Landform formed 600 million years ago, and it covers an area of more than 510 square kilometers. It looks like an oil painting with huge red rocks and blue skies. September and October are the best two months to visit Zhangye Danxia Landform. The sunrise and the sunset are very amazing.
The Colorful Bank
The Colorful Bank is found on the way to Kanas Lake Scenic Area. The Colorful Bank (the north bank) is cliffs(悬崖)showing Yardang(雅丹) landforms. Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue. The best time to visit is in autumn.
Kanbula National Forest Park, Qinghai
Kanbula National Forest Park is famous for its Danxia landforms. The hills there are bright with red or brown colors. The park is about 131 kilometers from Qinghai’s capital city—Xi’ning. The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September.
45. Among the four places, how many kinds of landforms can you find?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
46. If you want to see rocks of different colors, which place should you visit?
A. The Li River Scenic Area. B. The Zhangye Danxia Landform.
C. The Colorful Bank. D. Kanbula National Forest Park)
47. This passage may be written for ______.
A. Chinese travelers B. British travellers C. Chinese students D. British students
【答案】45.C 46.C 47.B
【解析】
导语:本文介绍中国四处著名自然地貌景观,面向外国游客推荐旅游地点,涉及喀斯特、丹霞、雅丹地貌。
45. 答案:C
解析:考查:细节理解句意:在这四个地方中,你能找到多少种地貌?文中出现喀斯特、丹霞、雅丹三种地貌。故选 C。
46. 答案:C
解析:考查:细节理解句意:如果你想看不同颜色的岩石,你应该去哪个地方?The Colorful Bank 有红、黄、紫、蓝等多种颜色岩石。故选 C。
47. 答案:B
解析:考查:推理判断句意:这篇文章可能是为谁写的?文章开头提到英国,介绍中国景点,面向英国游客。故选 B。
B
Now most people like to keep pets in their houses. They think pets are their best friends. Do you know how to take care of your pet in summer? Here’re some ideas for you.
Never leave a pet alone in your car
In summer, the air in your car is too hot and it can’t move quickly. If you let a pet stay in your car for long, it’ll die because there’s little oxygen(氧气)in the car.
Don’t keep cool all the time
If a pet always stays in a cool room, it’ll get sick. You should make an exercise plan and take it for a walk in the morning or evening. But remember not to take it out on a hot afternoon suddenly.
Go to a pet hospital quickly
When your pet is ill, you should take it to a pet hospital at once. You must look after it well till it feels better.
It isn’t difficult to keep your pet healthy and happy. Treat it well and you can get a lot of fun from it.
48.What does the underlined word “die” mean in English?
A. lose its food B. lose its way C. lose its health D. lose its life
49. If you want to have a healthy pet in summer, you should__________.
A. leave it alone in a hot car B. feed it much food
C. keep it in a cool room all the time D. walk it in the morning or evening
50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to take care of pets B. How to keep your pet healthy
C. How to make friends with pets D. How to look after pets in summer
【答案】48.D 49.D 50.D
导语:本文介绍夏季照顾宠物的注意事项,包括不要单独留宠物在车内、适度遛宠、及时就医等。
48. 答案:D
解析:考查:词义猜测句意:划线单词 “die” 的英文意思是什么?die 意为 “死亡”,即 lose its life。故选 D。
49. 答案:D
解析:考查:细节理解句意:夏天如果你想拥有一只健康的宠物,你应该怎么做?应该在早上或晚上带宠物散步。故选 D。
50. 答案:D
解析:考查:主旨大意句意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?全文介绍夏天如何照顾宠物。故选 D。
C
①On the Chinese New Year Eve, over 100,000 people watched in excitement as 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen. The 15-minute drone show got 300 million views online!
②In fact, drones are easy to use. People tell the control system what to do. Rotors push against the air to make the drone go up or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions.
③Drones can do many difficult jobs very quickly.
④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones get information in just a few minutes.
⑤Drones also help protect animals. Drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
⑥Drones make our lives more convenient. For example, at sports games, drones can take pictures from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.
⑦In a word, drones are used in many areas like emergency (紧急情况), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields in the future.
⑧As drones are cheaper and safer than planes or helicopters, drone flight activities have become the important driving force for the growth of low-altitude economy (低空经济). Many new drone companies have started. At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered (注册的) drones across the country. The drone industry will bring lots of chances.
51. How many people watched the drone show over Chaotianmen on Chinese New Year’s Eve?
A. More than ten thousand. B. More than one hundred thousand.
C. About three thousand. D. About thirty thousand.
52. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. // B. ///
C. /// D. ///
53. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph?
A. The history of the drone industry. B. The advantages of drones.
C. The future of the drone industry. D. The standards of drones.
【答案】51.B 52.A 53.C
导语:本文从无人机表演引入,介绍无人机原理、用途、产业发展及低空经济价值。
51. 答案:B
解析:考查:细节理解句意:除夕夜有多少人观看了朝天门的无人机表演?over 100,000 = more than one hundred thousand。故选 B。
52. 答案:A
解析:考查:文章结构句意:下面哪一项展示了文章结构?①总起;②③④⑤⑥分述;⑦⑧总结。故选 A。
53. 答案:C
解析:考查:推理判断句意:作者在最后一段之后可能会讨论什么?最后一段讲产业,接下来会讲未来发展。故选 C。
D
Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track honey bees. By placing tiny QR codes (代码) on the backs of the bees, the researchers can keep track of when the bees leave and return to their hives. The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel.
They decided to use simple codes called “AprilTags”. These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm.
By placing a solar-powered camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of each tagged bee (贴标签的蜜蜂). They could tell when each bee left the hive and when it returned. They could also record the temperature.
The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like checking the weather or pooping. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes.
But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers around. But some of these “long trips” could also be mistakes, where the camera didn’t catch the bee returning.
The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that.
Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system.
54.What is the main purpose of the study?
A.To discover how bees build their hives.
B.To stop bees from getting lost during long trips.
C.To teach bees how to communicate using QR codes.
D.To track bee movements and learn about their behavior.
55.The researchers use AprilTags to track the bees mainly because ________.
A.they last longer than other types of tags
B.they help bees communicate with each other
C.they are small and easy for cameras to follow
D.they cause no harm and can check the weather
56.What is one important finding of the study?
A.All bees leave the hive early in the morning.
B.Bees fly longer when there are more flowers.
C.Bees live longer than scientists once believed.
D.Bees don’t stop collecting food until they are 6 weeks old.
57.What makes this study meaningful?
A.It shows how temperature possibly affects bee movements.
B.It may help scientists better understand the “waggle dance”.
C.It proves that bees are likely to use QR codes to communicate.
D.It may help beekeepers earn more money from honey sales.
【答案】54.D 55.C 56.C 57.B
导语:本文介绍科学家用二维码追踪蜜蜂活动,研究蜜蜂觅食、寿命及行为规律。
54. 答案:D
解析:考查:主旨大意句意:这项研究的主要目的是什么?研究是为了追踪蜜蜂活动,了解它们的行为。故选 D。
55. 答案:C
解析:考查:细节理解句意:研究人员使用 AprilTags 追踪蜜蜂主要是因为什么?这种标签很小,容易被相机追踪。故选 C。
56. 答案:C
解析:考查:细节理解句意:这项研究的一个重要发现是什么?蜜蜂的寿命比科学家曾经认为的更长。故选 C。
57. 答案:B
解析:考查:推理判断句意:什么让这项研究有意义?它可能帮助科学家更好地理解蜜蜂的 “摆尾舞”。故选 B。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
五、词汇运用。(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
(A) 根据括号中所给汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
58. He never barks or bites, and he doesn't like to (打架).
58. 答案:fight
解析:考查:动词拼写句意:他从不叫也不咬,他不喜欢打架。like to 后接动词原形。故填 fight。
59 After my grandpa died, my grandma often sits (独自) in the corner of the room.
59. 答案:alone
解析:考查:副词拼写句意:爷爷去世后,奶奶经常独自坐在房间角落。alone 表示 “独自地”。故填 alone。
60. Grandmother always (触摸) my head when she talks with me.
60. 答案:touches
解析:考查:动词时态句意:奶奶和我说话时总是摸我的头。一般现在时,主语第三人称单数。故填 touches。
61. There are (几个) boys walking their dogs along the lake.
61. 答案:several
解析:考查:形容词拼写句意:有几个男孩正沿着湖边遛狗。several 表示 “几个”。故填 several。
62. Come on! There are only a few (台阶) to the top.
62. 答案:steps
解析:考查:名词复数句意:加油!离山顶只有几个台阶了。a few 后接可数名词复数。故填 steps。
(B) 请根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
63. I like to stay in the (nature) world to spend my holiday.
63. 答案:natural
解析:考查:词性转换句意:我喜欢待在自然界度过假期。nature 变为形容词 natural 修饰名词。故填 natural。
64. —Peter, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down.
—Sorry, I'll do it at once.
64. 答案:noisy
解析:考查:词性转换句意:—— 彼得,音乐听起来太吵了。请调小一点。noise 变为形容词 noisy。故填 noisy。
65. I think monkeys are the (clever) animals of all.
65. 答案:cleverest
解析:考查:形容词最高级句意:我认为猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。of all 表示范围,用最高级。故填 cleverest。
66. Ba Jin is one of the most famous (write) in China.
66. 答案:writers
解析:考查:词性转换句意:巴金是中国最著名的作家之一。one of 后接可数名词复数。故填 writers。
67. The twins are the (own) of the toy shop.
67. 答案:owners
解析:考查:词性转换句意:这对双胞胎是这家玩具店的主人。owner 表示 “主人”,用复数。故填 owners。
六、动词填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
68. My goldfish (bubble) in the fish tank(鱼缸) now. They are very interesting.
68. 答案:are bubbling
解析:考查:现在进行时句意:我的金鱼现在正在鱼缸里吐泡泡。now 是现在进行时标志,主语是复数。故填 are bubbling。
69. This park is a good place for people (go) for a walk.
69. 答案:to go
解析:考查:固定句型句意:这个公园是人们散步的好地方。a good place to do sth. 故填 to go。
70. One-third of the students (be) good at playing basketball.
70. 答案:are
解析:考查:主谓一致句意:三分之一的学生擅长打篮球。“分数 + of + 名词” 作主语,谓语单复数与名词一致。故填 are
71. I have a new classmate (name) Daniel. He is from the UK.
71. 答案:named
解析:考查:过去分词作定语句意:我有一个名叫 Daniel 的新同学。named 表示 “被叫做”。故填 named。
72. The company says it will stop ____________ (produce) cars in 2026 because of continuous losses.
72. 答案:producing
解析:考查:固定搭配句意:公司说将于 2026 年停止生产汽车。stop doing sth. 停止做某事。故填 producing。
73. I enjoy listening to and analyzing(分析) different viewpoints before ____________(form) my own ideas.
73. 答案:forming
解析:考查:介词用法句意:在形成自己的观点之前,我喜欢倾听和分析。before 是介词,后接动名词。故填 forming。
74. Humans can’t__________(survive) for too long without water, so it’s important to save water resources.
74. 答案:survive
解析:考查:情态动词用法句意:没有水人类不能存活太久。can’t 后接动词原形。故填 survive。
75. During PE class, we practised__________( lift) small sandbags to strengthen our arm muscles.
75. 答案:lifting
解析:考查:固定搭配句意:体育课上我们练习举小沙袋。practise doing sth. 练习做某事。故填 lifting。
76. Everyone can’t wait ____________ (see) the fireworks show in Yuantouzhu Park tonight.
76. 答案:to see
解析:考查:固定搭配句意:今晚每个人都迫不及待想看烟花表演。can’t wait to do sth. 故填 to see。
77. Italy is a beautiful country and (cover) an area of 301,333 square kilometres.
77. 答案:covers
解析:考查:一般现在时句意:意大利占地 301333 平方公里。主语是单数,一般现在时。故填 covers。
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。
A trip to Seoul, South Korea (韩国)
Day 1
Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport (仁川国际机场) in the morning. Check in (登记入住) at the five star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day 2
Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market. which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day 3
After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities. Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day 4
Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
78. When can tourists enjoy the beautiful scenery on Day 1? _______________________________
79. How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel? _______________________________
80. Where can tourists learn about the history of Korea? _______________________________
81. On which day can tourists see how Korean people lived in the past? _______________________________
82. How long can tourists do shopping on Day 4? _______________________________
【答案】78.In the evening.
79.Three.
80.At Changdeokgung Palace.
81.On Day 3.
82.For half a day.
【解析】
导语:本文是韩国首尔四日游行程安排,涉及景点、餐饮、住宿与购物,考查细节查找与信息归纳。
78. 答案:In the evening.
解析:考查:细节理解句意:游客第一天什么时候可以欣赏美丽的风景?根据 Day 1 内容,晚上在盘浦大桥欣赏风景。故填 In the evening。
79. 答案:Three.
解析:考查:细节理解句意:游客将在酒店吃几顿早餐?Day 2、Day 3、Day 4 共三次早餐。故填 Three。
80. 答案:At Changdeokgung Palace.
解析:考查:细节理解句意:游客在哪里可以了解韩国历史?文中提到在昌德宫了解历史。故填 At Changdeokgung Palace。
81. 答案:On Day 3.
解析:考查:细节理解句意:游客在哪一天可以看到过去韩国人的生活?Day 3 去南山韩屋村。故填 On Day 3。
82. 答案:For half a day.
解析:考查:细节理解句意:游客第四天可以购物多久?文中提到 spend half a day shopping。故填 For half a day。
八、书面表达。(满分 20 分)
如今,许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢?假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。
提示:
1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物?
2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊?
3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数不少于90词;
(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets.
People love pets because they are cute and friendly. They can bring people happiness and help us feel less lonely.Keeping pets has good points and bad points. On one hand, pets are good friends. On the other hand, we need to spend much time and money looking after them.
I think it’s good to keep pets if we can take good care of them. We should be responsible for them.
【解析】
本文是一篇提纲类作文,属于议论文,围绕 “年轻人饲养宠物” 这一话题展开,需说明原因、利弊并表达个人观点。
① 题材定位:观点类书面表达,语言简洁、逻辑清晰,观点明确。
② 时态要求:全文使用一般现在时,客观描述现象、表达看法。
③ 结构要求:开头引出话题;主体分析养宠物的原因与利弊;结尾表达个人态度与建议。
【写作步骤】
· 开头:直接点题,说明现在越来越多的年轻人喜欢养宠物。
· 主体 1(喜欢宠物的原因):说明宠物可爱、友好,能带来快乐、缓解孤独。
· 主体 2(养宠物的利弊):从好处和需要付出的时间、精力两方面客观分析。
· 结尾:提出个人看法,强调如果养宠物就要有责任心、好好照顾。
【亮点词汇】
① cute and friendly:可爱又友好
② bring people happiness:给人们带来快乐
③ feel less lonely:感到不那么孤独
④ on one hand… on the other hand… 一方面…… 另一方面……
⑤ take good care of:好好照顾
⑥ be responsible for:对…… 负责
【高分句型】
① People love pets because they are cute and friendly.(原因状语从句,说明喜欢宠物的理由)
② Keeping pets has good points and bad points.(动名词作主语,高级表达)
③ I think it’s good to keep pets if we can take good care of them.(宾语从句 + 条件状语从句,结构完整、观点清晰)
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