精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月阶段检测英语试卷

江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中 英语试卷 (试卷总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟 考试范围：8B Unit1-4结束 ) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 75 分) 一、.听力(每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。 1. How does David go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When does the Louvre Museum close? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the man suggest the woman use? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the woman go to Shanghai again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 6. What does the girl want to do at the school party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read a book. B. Put on a play. C. Watch a movie. 7. Which city will the woman visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nanjing. B. Xi’ an. C. Luoyang. 8. How many Chinese cities has Sally visited? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. How did the woman go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 10. What’s the woman’s advice for the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Asking AI for help. B. Travelling with a guide. C. Staying longer in Paris. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题，录音读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is near the river now? A. An old market. B. A shopping mall. C. A science museum. 12. What does the woman want to do? A. Take photos. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie. 听一篇短文，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Lei’s life in Shenzhen First visit In university Work Now he works in a(n) ____13____ company. Life He often goes to ____14____ in his free time. Hopes He can ____15____ online. The city has a brighter future. 13. A. travel B. energy C. technology 14. A. islands B. cinemas C. museums 15. A. give lessons B. do business C. make surveys 听一篇短文，回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Giethoorn? A. In Europe. B. In Asia. C. In America. 17. How did Lili first learn about Giethoorn? A. From a book. B. From a movie. C. From a website. 18. What is the best way to explore Giethoorn? A. By car. B. By boat. C. By bus. 19. How many bridges are there? A. About 120. B. Over 170. C. About 230. 20. What are usually around the houses? A. Gardens. B. Playgrounds. C. Farms. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: How will you spend the coming Golden Week? B: I will go to Hong Kong. I love travelling, you know. A: Hong Kong? ____21____ It is a wonderful place to go on holiday. B: Yes, it is. The idea of going to Hong Kong makes me excited. ____22____ And I started to get ready for the trip three days ago. A: When you’re in Hong Kong, you must visit Ocean Park. B: ____23____ A: It has a large aquarium (水族馆) with thousands of fish. Have you ever been to an aquarium before? B: Yes, only once. But it is a small one. A: ____24____ B: We haven’t decided yet. ____25____ He has gone to the travel agency (旅行社). A. I can’t wait for it. B. It depends on my father. C. I have been there before. D. What’s special about Ocean Park? E. When are you going to set off (出发)? 三、 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) When I was little, my mum read storybooks to me every night. Over time, I developed an interest in ____26____. After I started school, I began to read more books by ____27____. The characters in the books became my special friends. They were like lighthouses (灯塔), ____28____ me through the darkness. A few days ago, I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe. It was a wonderful book, and its main ____29____ Robinson left a deep impression (印象) on me. In the book, Robinson left home and went on a trip by ship. Unluckily, his ship ____30____ into rocks in a storm, and he ended up living on a ____31____ island for 28 years. Living in the wild, Robinson faced many ____32____. However, he always looked on the bright side and tried his best to ____33____. He built a house, grew crops, raised animals, and even made his own ____34____. Once, he needed to make a big pot to cook food. He didn’t give up, ____35____ he failed many times. He kept trying no matter how difficult the situation was. ____36____, he successfully made a useful pot. I have ____37____ a lot through reading the book. I used to be scared when facing problems. Robinson’s spirit ____38____ me to be more independent, more positive and braver. In yesterday’s dance class, I hurt (使受伤) my left foot and almost cried over the pain. Just then, I ____39____ Robinson Crusoe. He faced much worse situations on that island, so I told myself to be ____40____. That moment made me understand how books helped me grow into a better person. 26. A. carving B. dancing C. reading D. cycling 27. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 28. A. guiding B. following C. finding D. describing 29. A. picture B. review C. article D. character 30. A. broke B. developed C. divided D. crashed 31. A. modern B. crowded C. faraway D. comfortable 32. A. chances B. ideas C. troubles D. methods 33. A. relax B. survive C. hide D. discuss 34. A. tools B. books C. gifts D. machines 35. A. if B. because C. until D. though 36. A. Nearly B. Finally C. Closely D. Especially 37. A. moved B. worried C. changed D. completed 38. A. wished B. ordered C. preferred D. encouraged 39. A. avoided B. invited C. excused D. remembered 40. A. strong B. patient C. caring D. honest 四、阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题2分,计30分) (一). 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Friends(4) Good news! An AI robot treated (医治) a person’s tooth for the first time. Would you trust a robot dentist (牙医) ? Robots are precise (精确的) . They follow exact steps. Beforeuse, scientists test them carefully. It’s impossible for them to make mistakes. I trust robot dentists. Robots use electricity (电) . What if a robot got wet when it went to clean your teeth? That would end very badly. Robots don’t understand feelings or special needs. They can’t see if you’re scared. A human dentist can make patients feel safe and cared for. 41. Why did Lisa send the message? A. To show how robots work. B. To describe a new machine. C. To share an interesting story. D. To ask for people’s opinions. 42. What is Jack’s opinion about robot dentists? A. They are very fast. B. They are friendly to patients. C. They won’t make any mistakes. D. They are cheaper than human dentists. 43. What does Helen think of robot dentists? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Dangerous. D. Useless. B A series of short videos about the Xixia Imperial Tombs (西夏陵) got over 140,000 views(浏览量) within their first week online. They even attracted lots of foreigners and made them show great interest in Chinese history. “It was really exciting. I never thought I could help share Chinese culture with the world,” said Chen Wenbo, a student who helped make the videos. The short videos were from the Dao Zhonghua Bilingual Cultural Communication Studio at North Minzu University. Professor Zhang Mei started the studio. Now, the team has several teachers and over 60 university students. They posted their first bilingual short video on 8 March, 2022. After that, they kept to a regular (固定的) habit—posting one short video every Tuesday. Their videos cover different topics, such as traditional clothing and ancient art. Next, the studio is going to work on a “China Travel” series to introduce more Chinese cities to the world. Everyone in the studio shares the same goal: to tell China’s stories well in both Chinese and English. As Professor Zhang says, language learning not only helps us see the world, but also lets the world see China. Note: Dao Zhonghua Bilingual Cultural Communication Studio “道中华”双语文化传播工作室 44. What can we learn about the studio from paragraph 2? A. It has 60 members. B. It made its first video last year. C. It shares short videos once a week. D. Its topics are all about ancient art. 45. What does the underlined sentence show? A. The studio’s importance. B. The studio’s history. C. The studio’s success. D. The studio’s plan. 46. What is the goal of the studio? A. To share Chinese culture. B. To teach people to make videos. C. To teach university students English. D. To attract more students to the university. C In recent years, a new style of travel has become more and more popular. This kind of travel is for those who want to try exciting activities but in an easier way. They focus on experiencing comfortable feelings, instead of a strong feeling of excitement. To meet the growing needs, many tourist attractions have unveiled their own special tourism products. At a tourist attraction in Zhejiang Province, many people are lining up to try a new bungee jump (蹦极). The traditional bungee jump scares a lot of people. Unlike the traditional one, the new bungee jump gives people a soft landing. They fall slowly instead of dropping suddenly and making their heart race. In this way, people can get a taste of bungee jumping without feeling too scared. “It’s so wonderful! It gives me the chance to do something that I used to be afraid to try,” shared one tourist. Shenxianju, a national park in Zhejiang Province, did something similar. The park is large and beautiful, but it takes a lot of effort to enjoy its best views through hiking. Many families, the elderly, and even some young people want an easier and friendlier way to enjoy nature. After learning that, the park developed a “no-sweat (无汗) climb”. It includes a carefully-designed system of cable cars, escalators (自动扶梯) and easy walking paths. The system became popular quickly and has attracted more visitors to the park. The new style of travel shows a big change in modern people’s travel values. It isn’t about avoiding challenges (挑战). After all, most people travel to enjoy mountains and rivers, not to conquer (征服) them. 47. What does the underlined word “unveiled” probably mean? A. Described. B. Changed. C. Doubted. D. Introduced. 48. What does “In this way” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. By jumping with a sudden drop. B. By falling slowly and landing softly. C. By waiting in line at the tourist attraction. D. By making your heart race while jumping. 49. How did Shenxianju meet people’s needs? A. By offering the new bungee jump. B. By building friendlier facilities for hiking. C. By offering the elderly more special services. D. By changing their tourism products every year. 50. What can we learn about modern people’s travel values? A. They always look for more adventures. B. They prefer to travel with family members. C. They prefer a more comfortable way of travelling. D. They want to travel to more mountains and rivers. (二). In our busy lives, we often ignore (忽视) the joy of getting close to nature. Some people think it’s hard to have a wonderful journey to nature. ____51____ Here are some unusual ways for you. ____52____ By writing, you can record your experiences in nature. This helps you stay focused and notice details more carefully. Of course, you can also draw what you see in your diary. Explore nature with a camera (照相机). ____53____ It lets you learn more about the area around you. And you will find the beauty of the area and enjoy different parts of nature. Do gardening. Whether (无论) you grow flowers or vegetables, it can benefit local nature. ____54____ Helping in a community garden is a great way to learn. You may want to care more about nature when you see plants growing. Volunteer (做志愿活动) for the environment. You can take part in a clean-up event or a tree-planting activity. ____55____ Take time to try one of these activities. Who knows what amazing things you’ll discover? A. Create nature art. B. Keep a nature diary. C. In fact, it’s easy to connect with nature. D. If you’re new to gardening, you can start small. E. Taking photos is a great way to be close to nature. F. You can also search for local environmental groups online. (第 II 卷 非选择题 共 45 分) 五、词汇运用(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) (一) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每个单词限用一次。 wonder　use　open　make　change　help　luck　while　however　click With the internet’s rise, life has changed greatly—we touch the world at one click. Once, people ____56____ to send letters; replies took weeks. To know foreign countries, they only read books or watched TV with limited information. Everything ____57____ over the years. We connect with friends abroad through video chat, sharing life in real time. Curious about ancient pyramids? Click—websites offer detailed introductions and ____58____ videos. Students learn from top teachers ____59____ staying home via online courses. Shoppers buy global goods with a few ____60____ on phones. ____61____, the internet brings troubles. Teens waste time on games, harming study and health. False information spreads fast, ____62____ people confused. ____63____, governments and schools act to stop these. They guide proper internet use and teach teens to tell the truth from the false. The internet ____64____ make life more convenient, linking the world into a “global village”. Every click ____65____ a new door—we’ll make the life better by using it well. (二) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。 Last summer, I visited Mount Huangshan. It’s such an e____66____ experience that I’ll never forget it. The journey started early in the morning. I took a taxi and m____67____ my way to the mountain. The air was fresh, and the scenery (风景) along the way was beautiful. As I reached the foot of the mountain, I saw many visitors from home and a____68____. They carried big bags and cameras, ready to take great photos. Some people chose to take the cable car because it could save time and e____69____. But I decided to climb the mountain on my own. It was hard but exciting. There were lots of s____70____, and sometimes the path was steep (陡峭的). However, they didn’t s____71____ me climbing. I took breaks along the way to catch my breath and a____72____ the views. The mountain was c____73____ with green trees and rocks in strange shapes. I also saw some monkeys playing in the trees. When I finally arrived at the top, I saw a wonderful sea of clouds, and the sun was shining brightly. It felt 1____74____ I was in a painting. Through the journey, I not only enjoyed the beauty of nature but also f____75____ in love with climbing. It’s really one of the best adventures I’ve ever had! 六、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) In recent years, online travel has become popular, allowing people to travel around the world without leaving their homes. Websites and apps offer virtual (虚拟的) tours of famous landmarks. For example, through Google Arts &Culture, you can visit the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆) in Paris. As you “walk” through its halls, you can see works like the Mona Lisa closely. Some virtual tours even provide 360-degree views, giving you a sense of being right there. Online travel is not just about looking for places. Many platforms (平台) offer more information about different cultures, histories, and local customs. Also, travel bloggers and vloggers (博客和视频博主) share their real-life experiences, tips, and recommendations. Online travel is a cost-effective way to satisfy your needs. It’s also environmentally friendly as it reduces the need for transport. 76. What has become popular recently? ___________________________________________________________ 77. Which museum can you visit through Google Arts & Culture? ___________________________________________________________ 78. What kind of views can some virtual tours provide? ___________________________________________________________ 79. What do travel bloggers and vloggers share? ___________________________________________________________ 80. What do you think of online travel? ___________________________________________________________ (二) 书面表达(计15分) 81. 我校英文专刊以“________ helps me meet a better self”为题在八年级开展征文活动，请你结合所给问题，根据图示选择或自拟一个方面写一篇英语短文参赛，分享你将如何成为一个更好的自己。词数90左右。 1. What do you think helps you meet a better self? 2. Why do you think it can make you a better self? 3. How will you become a better self in your life? 4. … ________ helps me meet a better self ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试马上开始，请同学们做好准备。第一部分听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。One, David, why don't you go to school by bus now? I started taking . the underground to school last year. It's fast and convenient. David, why don't you go to school by bus now? I started taking the underground to school last year. It's fast and convenient. Two, okay, here's the plan. Let's visit the iphone tower on monday. Then we'll visit the lora museum on tuesday. Oh, no. The lover museum closes every tuesday. OK, here's the plan. Let's visit the iphone tower on monday. Then we'll visit the lover museum on tuesday. Oh, no. The lower museum closes every tuesday. Three, check the paintings and sculptures of the mogo caves on this website. They're beautiful. If you use VR glasses, they will look more real. Have a try. Check the paintings and sculptures of the mogo caves on this website. They're . beautiful. If you use vir glasses, they will look more real. Have a try. For I can't believe we are in such a nice part now. People built this wonderful park after the old factory closed down last year. I can't believe we are in such a nice park now. People built this wonderful park after the old factory closed down last year. Five, how was your trip to shanghai? It's a great city. but I didn't really enjoy myself because of the hot summer weather. I'd like to visit IT again this winter. How was your trip to shanghai? It's a great city, but I didn't really enjoy myself because of the hot summer weather. I'd like to visit IT again this winter. Six, do you like little women? I see reading the book now. Yes, the story is good. I'm thinking of putting on a play of the story at the school party. Do you like little women? I see reading . the book now. Yes, the story is good. I'm thinking of putting on a play of the story at the school party. Seven, I will visit the long men goto s and the piani gardens. You can also visit the buying mountain to enjoy the amazing forests and waterfall. I will visit the long men grotto and the piani gardens. You can also visit the buyer mountain to enjoy the amazing forests and waterfall. Eight, have you been to china before? Sally. yes, I visited nanjing and some hai this year. I'll go to suda and enjoy the classical gardens there. Have you been to china before? Sally. yes, I visited nanjing and shanghai this year. I'll go to sojo and enjoy the classical gardens there. Nine, have you decided how to travel to beijing? I once drove there and IT took me more than ten. It's Better . to take the train or the plane. IT takes much less time. Have you decided how to travel to beijing? I once drove there and IT took me more than ten hours. It's Better to take the train or the plane. IT takes much less time. Ten, the guidebook says he usually takes four days to travel around paris, but I can only stay for three days. What should I do? Why not ask gi for help? You can make excEllent travel plans for you. The guide book says he usually takes four days to travel around paris, but I can only stay for three days. What should I do? Why not ask KI for help? You can make excEllent travel plans for you. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题录音读两遍，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market . near the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned IT into a modern shopping mall last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market . near the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned IT into a modern shopping mall last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Sancho is a modern and beautiful city. Lay visited IT for the first time when he was in university. He fell in love with the city after that trip and decided to look for a job here in the future. Now lay works in a technology company in sanction. In his free time. Lay often goes to small island nearby to enjoy the beauty of nature. Lay will continue living in santa. He hopes he can do business online in the future. Lay also wishes the city a brighter future. He loves sancho. Sanction is a modern and beautiful city. Lay visited IT for the first time when he was in university. He fell in love with the city after that trip and decided to look for a job here in the future. Now lay works in a technology company in sancho in his free time, lay often goes to small islands nearby to enjoy the beauty of nature. Lay will continue living in sancho. He hopes he can do business online in the future. Lay also wishes the city a brighter future. He loves santon. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Lily is a chinese girl and he has never been abroad, but thanks to the internet, SHE knows a lot about different places around the world. Take IT on a small village in europe. For example, lily first learned about the village from a travel website. In the old part of the village, there are no cars. The best way to explore guiton is by boat. There are a lot of rivers and over one hundred and seventy bridges connecting different parts. Beside the rivers are beautiful houses, and there is usually a lovely garden around each of the houses. What a quiet and peaceful scene. Lily, hope you can visit this beautiful village in person and stay there for some time. Lily is a chinese girl and he has never been abroad, but thanks to the internet, SHE knows a lot about different places around the world. Take giton, a small village in europe, for example. Lily first learned about the village from a travel website in the old part of the village, there are no cars. The best way to explore geeta is by boat. There are a lot of rivers and over one hundred and seventy bridges connecting different parts. Beside the rivers are beautiful houses, and there is usually a lovely garden around each of the houses. What a quiet and peaceful scene. Lily, hope you can visit this beautiful village in person and stay there for some time. 江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中 英语试卷 (试卷总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟 考试范围：8B Unit1-4结束 ) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 75 分) 一、.听力(每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。 1. How does David go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: David, why don’t you go to school by bus now? B: I started taking the underground to school last year. It’s fast and convenient. 2. When does the Louvre Museum close? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: OK, here’s the plan. Let’s visit the Eiffel Tower on Monday, then we’ll visit the Louvre Museum on Tuesday. B: Oh no, the Louvre Museum closes every Tuesday. 3. What does the man suggest the woman use? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Check the paintings and sculptures of the Mogao Caves on this website. They’re beautiful. B: If you use VR glasses, they will look more real. Have a try. 4. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t believe we are in such a nice park now. B: People built this wonderful park after the old factory closed down last year. 5. When will the woman go to Shanghai again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your trip to Shanghai? B: It’s a great city, but I didn’t really enjoy myself because of the hot summer weather. I’d like to visit it again this winter. 6. What does the girl want to do at the school party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read a book. B. Put on a play. C. Watch a movie. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like Little Women? I see you reading the book now. B: Yes, the story is good. I’m thinking of putting on a play of the story at the school party. 7. Which city will the woman visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nanjing. B. Xi’ an. C. Luoyang. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I will visit the Longmen Grottoes and the Peony Gardens. B: You can also visit the Baiyun Mountain to enjoy the amazing forests and waterfalls. 8. How many Chinese cities has Sally visited? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you been to China before, Sally? B: Yes, I visited Nanjing and Shanghai. This year, I’ll go to Suzhou and enjoy the classical gardens there. 9. How did the woman go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you decided how to travel to Beijing? I once drove there and it took me more than 10 hours. B: It’s better to take the train or the plane. It takes much less time. 10. What’s the woman’s advice for the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Asking AI for help. B. Travelling with a guide. C. Staying longer in Paris. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The guidebook says it usually takes 4 days to travel around Paris, but I can only stay for 3 days. What should I do? B: Why not ask AI for help? It can make excellent travel plans for you. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题，录音读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is near the river now? A. An old market. B. A shopping mall. C. A science museum. 12. What does the woman want to do? A. Take photos. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. B: Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near the river? A: Of course. It used to be busy. B: People turned it into a modern shopping mall last year. A: That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? B: Sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. 听一篇短文，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Lei’s life in Shenzhen First visit In university Work Now he works in a(n) ____13____ company. Life He often goes to ____14____ in his free time. Hopes He can ____15____ online. The city has a brighter future. 13. A. travel B. energy C. technology 14. A. islands B. cinemas C. museums 15. A. give lessons B. do business C. make surveys 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Shenzhen is a modern and beautiful city. Li Lei visited it for the first time when he was in university. He fell in love with the city after that trip and decided to look for a job here in the future. Now Li Lei works in a technology company in Shenzhen. In his free time, Li Lei often goes to small islands nearby to enjoy the beauty of nature. Li Lei will continue living in Shenzhen. He hopes he can do business online in the future. Li Lei also wishes the city a brighter future. He loves Shenzhen. 听一篇短文，回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Giethoorn? A. In Europe. B. In Asia. C. In America. 17. How did Lili first learn about Giethoorn? A. From a book. B. From a movie. C. From a website. 18. What is the best way to explore Giethoorn? A. By car. B. By boat. C. By bus. 19. How many bridges are there? A. About 120. B. Over 170. C. About 230. 20. What are usually around the houses? A. Gardens. B. Playgrounds. C. Farms. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Lily is a Chinese girl and she has never been abroad, but thanks to the Internet, she knows a lot about different places around the world. Take Giethoorn, a small village in Europe, for example. Lily first learned about the village from a travel website. In the old part of the village, there are no cars. The best way to explore Giethoorn is by boat. There are a lot of rivers and over 170 bridges connecting different parts. Beside the rivers are beautiful houses, and there is usually a lovely garden around each of the houses. What a quiet and peaceful scene! Lily hopes she can visit this beautiful village in person and stay there for some time. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: How will you spend the coming Golden Week? B: I will go to Hong Kong. I love travelling, you know. A: Hong Kong? ____21____ It is a wonderful place to go on holiday. B: Yes, it is. The idea of going to Hong Kong makes me excited. ____22____ And I started to get ready for the trip three days ago. A: When you’re in Hong Kong, you must visit Ocean Park. B: ____23____ A: It has a large aquarium (水族馆) with thousands of fish. Have you ever been to an aquarium before? B: Yes, only once. But it is a small one. A: ____24____ B: We haven’t decided yet. ____25____ He has gone to the travel agency (旅行社). A. I can’t wait for it. B. It depends on my father. C. I have been there before. D. What’s special about Ocean Park? E. When are you going to set off (出发)? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. E 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B关于即将到来的黄金周旅行计划的对话，B表示将去香港旅行，A给出相关建议，二人就此展开交流。 【21题详解】 上文提到B要去香港，A表示疑问，下文A又说“It is a wonderful place to go on holiday”，说明A对香港这个地方是了解的，C项“I have been there before.”表明A去过香港，符合语境，能够衔接下文。 【22题详解】 上文B说“The idea of going to Hong Kong makes me excited”，意思是去香港的想法让我很兴奋，A项“I can’t wait for it.”意思是我等不及了，进一步表达了B对去香港旅行的期待，符合语境。 【23题详解】 上文A建议B去香港的海洋公园，下文A介绍了海洋公园里有一个大型水族馆，有很多鱼，由此可知，此处B应该是问海洋公园有什么特别之处，D项“What’s special about Ocean Park?”符合语境。 【24题详解】 下文B说“We haven’t decided yet”，意思是我们还没决定，由此可推测上文A是在问出发时间，E项“When are you going to set off (出发)?”符合语境。 【25题详解】 下文B说“He has gone to the travel agency (旅行社).”，意思是他去了旅行社，由此可推测此处B是说出发时间取决于父亲，B项“It depends on my father.”符合语境。 三、 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) When I was little, my mum read storybooks to me every night. Over time, I developed an interest in ____26____. After I started school, I began to read more books by ____27____. The characters in the books became my special friends. They were like lighthouses (灯塔), ____28____ me through the darkness. A few days ago, I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe. It was a wonderful book, and its main ____29____ Robinson left a deep impression (印象) on me. In the book, Robinson left home and went on a trip by ship. Unluckily, his ship ____30____ into rocks in a storm, and he ended up living on a ____31____ island for 28 years. Living in the wild, Robinson faced many ____32____. However, he always looked on the bright side and tried his best to ____33____. He built a house, grew crops, raised animals, and even made his own ____34____. Once, he needed to make a big pot to cook food. He didn’t give up, ____35____ he failed many times. He kept trying no matter how difficult the situation was. ____36____, he successfully made a useful pot. I have ____37____ a lot through reading the book. I used to be scared when facing problems. Robinson’s spirit ____38____ me to be more independent, more positive and braver. In yesterday’s dance class, I hurt (使受伤) my left foot and almost cried over the pain. Just then, I ____39____ Robinson Crusoe. He faced much worse situations on that island, so I told myself to be ____40____. That moment made me understand how books helped me grow into a better person. 26. A. carving B. dancing C. reading D. cycling 27. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 28. A. guiding B. following C. finding D. describing 29. A. picture B. review C. article D. character 30. A. broke B. developed C. divided D. crashed 31. A. modern B. crowded C. faraway D. comfortable 32. A. chances B. ideas C. troubles D. methods 33. A. relax B. survive C. hide D. discuss 34. A. tools B. books C. gifts D. machines 35. A. if B. because C. until D. though 36. A. Nearly B. Finally C. Closely D. Especially 37. A. moved B. worried C. changed D. completed 38. A. wished B. ordered C. preferred D. encouraged 39. A. avoided B. invited C. excused D. remembered 40. A. strong B. patient C. caring D. honest 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小受妈妈影响对阅读产生兴趣，上学后开始自主阅读，书中角色成为特殊朋友。作者读《鲁滨逊漂流记》后深受启发，鲁滨逊的精神鼓励作者在面对困难时更独立、积极和勇敢，让作者明白书籍助力自己成长为更好的人。 【26题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，我对阅读产生了兴趣。 上文提到妈妈每晚给“我”读故事书，下文说上学后开始自己读更多书，所以这里是对阅读产生兴趣，reading“阅读”符合。carving“雕刻”、dancing“跳舞”、cycling“骑自行车”均与前文读故事书无关。 【27题详解】 句意：上学后，我开始自己读更多的书。 主语是“I”，这里表示自己读更多书，myself“我自己”符合。herself“她自己”、yourself“你自己”、themselves“他们自己”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：它们就像灯塔，引导我穿过黑暗。 根据“like lighthouses”可知灯塔起到引导作用，guiding“引导”符合。following“跟随”、finding“找到”、describing“描述”均不符合灯塔的作用。 【29题详解】 句意：这是一本很棒的书，书中的主要人物鲁滨逊给我留下了深刻的印象。 根据“Robinson left a deep impression on me”可知是书中主要人物鲁滨逊留下深刻印象，character“人物”符合。picture“图片”、review“评论”、article“文章”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他的船在暴风雨中撞上了岩石。 根据“into rocks in a storm”可知船在暴风雨中撞上岩石，crash into“撞上”符合。broke“打破”、developed“发展”、divided“划分”均不符合船与岩石的情境。 【31题详解】 句意：结果他在一个遥远的岛上生活了28年。 根据前文船出事故以及在岛上生活28年，可知是遥远的岛，faraway“遥远的”符合。modern“现代的”、crowded“拥挤的”、comfortable“舒适的”均不符合在岛上生活28年的情境。 【32题详解】 句意：生活在野外，鲁滨逊面临许多麻烦。 根据“Living in the wild”可知在野外生活会面临很多麻烦，troubles“麻烦”符合。chances“机会”、ideas“想法”、methods“方法”均不符合在野外生活的情境。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，他总是看到光明的一面，并尽最大努力生存。 在野外生活面临很多麻烦，要尽最大努力生存，survive“生存”符合。relax“放松”、hide“隐藏”、discuss“讨论”均不符合在野外生活的情境。 【34题详解】 句意：他建了一所房子，种庄稼，养动物，甚至还自己制作工具。 根据“He built a house, grew crops, raised animals”以及在野外生活需要工具，可知是制作工具，tools“工具”符合。books“书”、gifts“礼物”、machines“机器”均不符合在野外生活的情境。 【35题详解】 句意：他没有放弃，尽管他失败了很多次。 “he failed many times”和“He didn’t give up”是转折关系，though“尽管”符合。if“如果”、because“因为”、until“直到”均不符合逻辑关系。 【36题详解】 句意：最后，他成功地做了一个有用的锅。 根据“he successfully made a useful pot”可知经过多次尝试后最终成功，Finally“最后”符合。Nearly“几乎”、Closely“紧密地”、Especially“尤其”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：通过读这本书，我改变了很多。 根据后文“I used to be scared when facing problems. Robinson’s spirit...me to be more independent, more positive and braver.”可知作者发生了改变，changed“改变”符合。moved“移动”、worried“担心”、completed“完成”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：鲁滨逊的精神鼓励我更独立、更积极和更勇敢。 根据“to be more independent, more positive and braver”可知是鼓励作者，encouraged“鼓励”符合。wished“希望”、ordered“命令”、preferred“更喜欢”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：就在那时，我想起了鲁滨逊·克鲁索。 根据“He faced much worse situations on that island”可知是想起鲁滨逊在岛上的情况，remembered“想起”符合。avoided“避免”、invited“邀请”、excused“原谅”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他在这个岛上面临着更糟糕的情况，所以我告诉自己要坚强。 根据“He faced much worse situations on that island”可知要告诉自己坚强，strong“坚强的”符合。patient“耐心的”、caring“有同情心的”、honest“诚实的”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题2分,计30分) (一). 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Friends(4) Good news! An AI robot treated (医治) a person’s tooth for the first time. Would you trust a robot dentist (牙医) ? Robots are precise (精确的) . They follow exact steps. Beforeuse, scientists test them carefully. It’s impossible for them to make mistakes. I trust robot dentists. Robots use electricity (电) . What if a robot got wet when it went to clean your teeth? That would end very badly. Robots don’t understand feelings or special needs. They can’t see if you’re scared. A human dentist can make patients feel safe and cared for. 41. Why did Lisa send the message? A. To show how robots work. B. To describe a new machine. C. To share an interesting story. D. To ask for people’s opinions. 42. What is Jack’s opinion about robot dentists? A. They are very fast. B. They are friendly to patients. C. They won’t make any mistakes. D. They are cheaper than human dentists. 43. What does Helen think of robot dentists? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Dangerous. D. Useless. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa在平台上分享了AI机器人牙医的消息，并征求朋友们对此是否信任的看法。 【41题详解】 第一板块中Lisa在分享新闻后询问大家：“Would you trust a robot dentist?”，这直接说明她发送这条消息的目的是为了征询大家的意见。 【42题详解】 第二板块中Jack明确表示：“It’s impossible for them to make mistakes.”，这说明在他看来，机器人牙医由于其精确性是不会出错的。 【43题详解】 第三板块中Helen担心机器人牙医在使用电的情况下如果沾水，“That would end very badly.”，这暗示了她认为机器人牙医是具有危险性的。 B A series of short videos about the Xixia Imperial Tombs (西夏陵) got over 140,000 views(浏览量) within their first week online. They even attracted lots of foreigners and made them show great interest in Chinese history. “It was really exciting. I never thought I could help share Chinese culture with the world,” said Chen Wenbo, a student who helped make the videos. The short videos were from the Dao Zhonghua Bilingual Cultural Communication Studio at North Minzu University. Professor Zhang Mei started the studio. Now, the team has several teachers and over 60 university students. They posted their first bilingual short video on 8 March, 2022. After that, they kept to a regular (固定的) habit—posting one short video every Tuesday. Their videos cover different topics, such as traditional clothing and ancient art. Next, the studio is going to work on a “China Travel” series to introduce more Chinese cities to the world. Everyone in the studio shares the same goal: to tell China’s stories well in both Chinese and English. As Professor Zhang says, language learning not only helps us see the world, but also lets the world see China. Note: Dao Zhonghua Bilingual Cultural Communication Studio “道中华”双语文化传播工作室 44. What can we learn about the studio from paragraph 2? A. It has 60 members. B. It made its first video last year. C. It shares short videos once a week. D. Its topics are all about ancient art. 45. What does the underlined sentence show? A. The studio’s importance. B. The studio’s history. C. The studio’s success. D. The studio’s plan. 46. What is the goal of the studio? A. To share Chinese culture. B. To teach people to make videos. C. To teach university students English. D. To attract more students to the university. 【答案】44. C 45. D 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“道中华”双语文化传播工作室制作的一系列关于西夏陵的短视频获得高浏览量，吸引众多外国人对中国历史产生兴趣，还介绍了工作室的相关情况、未来计划以及目标等。 【44题详解】 第二段提到：“After that, they kept to a regular (固定的) habit—posting one short video every Tuesday.”，意思是从那之后，他们养成了固定习惯，每周二发布一个短视频，也就是每周分享一次短视频，所以能得知工作室每周分享一次短视频。 【45题详解】 第二段提到：“Next, the studio is going to work on a “China Travel” series to introduce more Chinese cities to the world.”，意思是接下来，工作室将制作“中国旅行”系列，向世界介绍更多中国城市，这表明的是工作室的计划。 【46题详解】 第三段提到：“Everyone in the studio shares the same goal: to tell China’s stories well in both Chinese and English.”，意思是工作室里的每个人都有相同的目标：用中英文讲好中国故事，也就是分享中国文化。 C In recent years, a new style of travel has become more and more popular. This kind of travel is for those who want to try exciting activities but in an easier way. They focus on experiencing comfortable feelings, instead of a strong feeling of excitement. To meet the growing needs, many tourist attractions have unveiled their own special tourism products. At a tourist attraction in Zhejiang Province, many people are lining up to try a new bungee jump (蹦极). The traditional bungee jump scares a lot of people. Unlike the traditional one, the new bungee jump gives people a soft landing. They fall slowly instead of dropping suddenly and making their heart race. In this way, people can get a taste of bungee jumping without feeling too scared. “It’s so wonderful! It gives me the chance to do something that I used to be afraid to try,” shared one tourist. Shenxianju, a national park in Zhejiang Province, did something similar. The park is large and beautiful, but it takes a lot of effort to enjoy its best views through hiking. Many families, the elderly, and even some young people want an easier and friendlier way to enjoy nature. After learning that, the park developed a “no-sweat (无汗) climb”. It includes a carefully-designed system of cable cars, escalators (自动扶梯) and easy walking paths. The system became popular quickly and has attracted more visitors to the park. The new style of travel shows a big change in modern people’s travel values. It isn’t about avoiding challenges (挑战). After all, most people travel to enjoy mountains and rivers, not to conquer (征服) them. 47. What does the underlined word “unveiled” probably mean? A. Described. B. Changed. C. Doubted. D. Introduced. 48. What does “In this way” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. By jumping with a sudden drop. B. By falling slowly and landing softly. C. By waiting in line at the tourist attraction. D. By making your heart race while jumping. 49. How did Shenxianju meet people’s needs? A. By offering the new bungee jump. B. By building friendlier facilities for hiking. C. By offering the elderly more special services. D. By changing their tourism products every year. 50. What can we learn about modern people’s travel values? A. They always look for more adventures. B. They prefer to travel with family members. C. They prefer a more comfortable way of travelling. D. They want to travel to more mountains and rivers. 【答案】47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新的旅行方式，这种旅行方式针对那些想以更轻松的方式尝试刺激活动的人，他们更注重体验舒适感而非强烈的兴奋感。为满足日益增长的需求，许多旅游景点推出了特色旅游产品，还介绍了浙江一些景点的具体做法以及这种新旅行方式反映出的现代人旅行价值观的变化。 【47题详解】 第一段提到“To meet the growing needs, many tourist attractions have unveiled their own special tourism products.”，结合语境，为了满足日益增长的需求，许多旅游景点应该是“推出”了自己的特色旅游产品，“introduced”有“推出、介绍”之意。 【48题详解】 第二段提到“Unlike the traditional one, the new bungee jump gives people a soft landing. They fall slowly instead of dropping suddenly and making their heart race. In this way, people can get a taste of bungee jumping without feeling too scared.”，“In this way”指代前面提到的新蹦极的方式，即“慢慢地落下，轻柔地着陆”。 【49题详解】 第三段提到“After learning that, the park developed a ‘no-sweat (无汗) climb’. It includes a carefully-designed system of cable cars, escalators(自动扶梯) and easy walking paths.”，说明神仙居是通过建造更友好的徒步设施，如缆车、自动扶梯和简易步行道等来满足人们需求的。 【50题详解】 最后一段提到“The new style of travel shows a big change in modern people’s travel values. It isn’t about avoiding challenges (挑战). After all, most people travel to enjoy mountains and rivers, not to conquer (征服) them.”，说明现代人的旅行价值观更倾向于一种更舒适的旅行方式。 (二). In our busy lives, we often ignore (忽视) the joy of getting close to nature. Some people think it’s hard to have a wonderful journey to nature. ____51____ Here are some unusual ways for you. ____52____ By writing, you can record your experiences in nature. This helps you stay focused and notice details more carefully. Of course, you can also draw what you see in your diary. Explore nature with a camera (照相机). ____53____ It lets you learn more about the area around you. And you will find the beauty of the area and enjoy different parts of nature. Do gardening. Whether (无论) you grow flowers or vegetables, it can benefit local nature. ____54____ Helping in a community garden is a great way to learn. You may want to care more about nature when you see plants growing. Volunteer (做志愿活动) for the environment. You can take part in a clean-up event or a tree-planting activity. ____55____ Take time to try one of these activities. Who knows what amazing things you’ll discover? A. Create nature art. B. Keep a nature diary. C. In fact, it’s easy to connect with nature. D. If you’re new to gardening, you can start small. E. Taking photos is a great way to be close to nature. F. You can also search for local environmental groups online. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. E 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对人们“难以亲近自然”的想法，介绍了几种亲近自然的独特方式，包括写自然日记、用相机探索自然、园艺和环保志愿活动，鼓励人们尝试这些活动，发现自然的美好。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“Some people think it’s hard to have a wonderful journey to nature.”，空1后引出“Here are some unusual ways for you.”，需要一个转折句来反驳“很难亲近自然”的观点并过渡到下文方法。选项C“In fact, it’s easy to connect with nature.”（事实上，亲近自然很简单）既回应了前文的“hard”，又自然引出后文的具体方法，逻辑连贯。 【52题详解】 第二段后文提到“By writing, you can record your experiences in nature... you can also draw what you see in your diary.”，核心是“写日记记录自然”。选项B“Keep a nature diary.”（写自然日记）作为段落主题句，精准概括了本段内容，与后文“writing”“diary”等关键词完全呼应。 【53题详解】 第三段主题是“用相机探索自然”，空3前为“Explore nature with a camera.”，后文描述了相机的作用。选项E“Taking photos is a great way to be close to nature.”（拍照是亲近自然的好方法）承接了“camera”的话题，解释了用相机亲近自然的意义，与后文内容衔接紧密。 【54题详解】 第四段围绕“Do gardening.”展开，空4后提到“Helping in a community garden is a great way to learn.”，是给园艺新手的建议。选项D“If you’re new to gardening, you can start small.”（如果你是园艺新手，可以从小处着手）自然过渡到后文的社区花园学习建议，符合“园艺”主题的逻辑递进。 【55题详解】 第五段主题是“环保志愿活动”，空5前为“You can take part in a clean-up event or a tree-planting activity.”，需要补充更多志愿活动的途径。选项F“You can also search for local environmental groups online.”（你也可以在网上寻找当地环保组织）拓展了志愿活动的参与方式，与前文的志愿活动内容形成补充，逻辑顺畅。 (第 II 卷 非选择题 共 45 分) 五、词汇运用(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) (一) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每个单词限用一次。 wonder　use　open　make　change　help　luck　while　however　click With the internet’s rise, life has changed greatly—we touch the world at one click. Once, people ____56____ to send letters; replies took weeks. To know foreign countries, they only read books or watched TV with limited information. Everything ____57____ over the years. We connect with friends abroad through video chat, sharing life in real time. Curious about ancient pyramids? Click—websites offer detailed introductions and ____58____ videos. Students learn from top teachers ____59____ staying home via online courses. Shoppers buy global goods with a few ____60____ on phones. ____61____, the internet brings troubles. Teens waste time on games, harming study and health. False information spreads fast, ____62____ people confused. ____63____, governments and schools act to stop these. They guide proper internet use and teach teens to tell the truth from the false. The internet ____64____ make life more convenient, linking the world into a “global village”. Every click ____65____ a new door—we’ll make the life better by using it well. 【答案】56. used 57. has changed 58. wonderful 59. while 60. clicks 61. However 62. making 63. Luckily 64. helps 65. opens 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了随着互联网的兴起，生活发生了巨大变化，人们可以通过互联网做很多事情，同时互联网也带来了一些问题，不过政府和学校正在采取行动解决这些问题，互联网让生活更便利，连接世界成为“地球村”。 【56题详解】 句意：曾经，人们过去常常寄信；回复要花数周时间。根据“Once”可知，此处描述过去的情况，“used to do sth”表示“过去常常做某事”，符合语境，所以这里用“use”的过去式“used”。 【57题详解】 句意：这些年来一切都发生了变化。根据“over the years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“Everything”是单数，所以用“has”，“change”的过去分词是“changed”，故填“has changed”。 【58题详解】 句意：点击——网站提供详细的介绍和精彩的视频。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“videos”，根据语境可知，网站提供的视频应该是“精彩的”，“wonder”的形容词形式是“wonderful”，所以填“wonderful”。 【59题详解】 句意：学生们通过在线课程在家就可以向顶尖老师学习。“staying home”和“learn from top teachers”这两个动作是同时进行的，“while”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，所以填“while”。 【60题详解】 句意：购物者只需在手机上点击几下就能购买全球商品。根据“a few”可知，其后接可数名词复数，“click”的复数形式是“clicks”，所以填“clicks”。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，互联网也带来了麻烦。前文讲述了互联网带来的便利，后文说互联网带来麻烦，前后是转折关系，“however”表示“然而”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母大写，所以填“However”。 【62题详解】 句意：虚假信息传播迅速，让人们感到困惑。“False information spreads fast”和“people confused”之间存在因果关系，这里用现在分词“making”作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，所以填“making”。 【63题详解】 句意：幸运的是，政府和学校采取行动阻止这些情况。根据“governments and schools act to stop these”可知，政府和学校采取行动阻止互联网带来的问题，这是幸运的，“luck”的副词形式“luckily”表示“幸运地”，位于句首首字母大写，所以填“Luckily”。 【64题详解】 句意：互联网有助于让生活更便利，将世界连接成一个“地球村”。根据语境可知，互联网对让生活更便利起到帮助作用，“help”表示“帮助”，主语“The internet”是单数，句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。 【65题详解】 句意：每一次点击都打开一扇新的门——我们将通过好好利用它让生活变得更好。根据“a new door”可知，是点击打开一扇新门，“open”表示“打开”，主语“Every click”是单数，句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“opens”。 (二) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。 Last summer, I visited Mount Huangshan. It’s such an e____66____ experience that I’ll never forget it. The journey started early in the morning. I took a taxi and m____67____ my way to the mountain. The air was fresh, and the scenery (风景) along the way was beautiful. As I reached the foot of the mountain, I saw many visitors from home and a____68____. They carried big bags and cameras, ready to take great photos. Some people chose to take the cable car because it could save time and e____69____. But I decided to climb the mountain on my own. It was hard but exciting. There were lots of s____70____, and sometimes the path was steep (陡峭的). However, they didn’t s____71____ me climbing. I took breaks along the way to catch my breath and a____72____ the views. The mountain was c____73____ with green trees and rocks in strange shapes. I also saw some monkeys playing in the trees. When I finally arrived at the top, I saw a wonderful sea of clouds, and the sun was shining brightly. It felt 1____74____ I was in a painting. Through the journey, I not only enjoyed the beauty of nature but also f____75____ in love with climbing. It’s really one of the best adventures I’ve ever had! 【答案】66. exciting##xciting 67. made##ade 68. abroad##broad 69. energy##nergy 70. steps##teps 71. stop##top 72. admire##dmire 73. covered##overed 74. like##ike 75. fell##ell 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天游览黄山的经历，描述了沿途的风景、登山过程以及山顶所见的美景，表达了作者对自然美景的喜爱和对登山的热爱。 【66题详解】 句意：这是一次如此令人兴奋的经历，我永远不会忘记。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“experience”。根据后文描述的登山经历以及“I’ll never forget it”可知，这次经历是令人兴奋的。结合首字母“e”，应填exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。 【67题详解】 句意：我乘出租车前往那座山。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，与“my way to the mountain”构成动宾结构，表示“前往某地”。根据语境和首字母“m”，应填made，make one’s way to为固定短语，表示“前往”。 【68题详解】 句意：当我到达山脚下时，我看到了许多来自国内外的游客。该处需一个副词，与“home”并列，表示游客的来源地。根据语境和首字母“a”，应填abroad，表示“在国外”，与“home”形成对比，即国内外游客。 【69题详解】 句意：有些人选择乘坐缆车，因为它可以节省时间和精力。该处需一个名词，与“time”并列，作“save”的宾语。根据语境和首字母“e”，应填energy，表示“精力”。 【70题详解】 句意：有很多台阶，有时小路很陡峭。该处需一个名词，在句中作主语，根据后文“sometimes the path was steep”以及登山常识可知，此处指的是“台阶”。结合首字母“s”，应填steps，表示“台阶”。 【71题详解】 句意：然而，它们并没有阻止我攀登。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，与“me climbing”构成动宾结构，表示“阻止某人做某事”。根据语境和首字母“s”，应填stop，表示“阻止”。 【72题详解】 句意：我一路上休息，喘口气，欣赏风景。该处需一个动词，在句中与“catch my breath”并列，作谓语，表示作者在休息时做的另一件事。根据语境和首字母“a”，应填admire，表示“欣赏”。 【73题详解】 句意：山上绿树成荫，岩石形状奇特。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，与“with green trees and rocks in strange shapes”构成动宾结构，表示山被绿树和岩石覆盖。根据语境和首字母“c”，应填covered，be covered with为固定短语，表示“被……覆盖”。 【74题详解】 句意：感觉就像我在一幅画中。该处需一个介词，与“I was in a painting”构成表语从句，表示作者的感觉。根据语境和首字母“l”，应填like，表示“像”。 【75题详解】 句意：通过这次旅行，我不仅欣赏了大自然的美景，还爱上了爬山。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，与“in love with climbing”构成动宾结构，表示作者爱上了爬山。根据语境和首字母“f”，应填fell，fall in love with为固定短语，表示“爱上”，且根据前文“not only enjoyed”可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填fell。 六、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) In recent years, online travel has become popular, allowing people to travel around the world without leaving their homes. Websites and apps offer virtual (虚拟的) tours of famous landmarks. For example, through Google Arts &Culture, you can visit the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆) in Paris. As you “walk” through its halls, you can see works like the Mona Lisa closely. Some virtual tours even provide 360-degree views, giving you a sense of being right there. Online travel is not just about looking for places. Many platforms (平台) offer more information about different cultures, histories, and local customs. Also, travel bloggers and vloggers (博客和视频博主) share their real-life experiences, tips, and recommendations. Online travel is a cost-effective way to satisfy your needs. It’s also environmentally friendly as it reduces the need for transport. 76. What has become popular recently? ___________________________________________________________ 77. Which museum can you visit through Google Arts & Culture? ___________________________________________________________ 78. What kind of views can some virtual tours provide? ___________________________________________________________ 79. What do travel bloggers and vloggers share? ___________________________________________________________ 80. What do you think of online travel? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Online travel. 77. The Louvre Museum in Paris. 78. 360-degree views. 79. They share their real-life experiences, tips, and recommendations. 80. It saves time and money. / Cost-effective and environmentally friendly.(开放性答案，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来流行的线上虚拟旅行，说明了线上旅行的呈现形式、附加内容和独特优势，带读者了解了这一新型旅行方式。 【76题详解】 第一段“In recent years, online travel has become popular, allowing people to travel around the world without leaving their homes.”可提取答案，线上旅行是近年流行的事物。故填Online travel。 【77题详解】 第二段“For example, through Google Arts & Culture, you can visit the Louvre Museum in Paris.”，通过谷歌艺术与文化你可以参观卢浮宫博物馆。故填The Louvre Museum in Paris。 【78题详解】 第二段“Some virtual tours even provide 360-degree views, giving you a sense of being right there.”，部分虚拟游览可以提供360度全景视野。故填360-degree views。 【79题详解】 第三段“Also, travel bloggers and vloggers share their real-life experiences, tips, and recommendations.”，他们会分享自身真实旅行经历、旅行小贴士和旅行推荐。故填They share their real-life experiences, tips, and recommendations。 【80题详解】 最后一段“Online travel is a cost-effective way to satisfy your needs. It’s also environmentally friendly as it reduces the need for transport.”，线上旅行是划算环保、能满足旅行需求的好方式，其他合理表述也可得分。故填It saves time and money./ Cost-effective and environmentally friendly. (言之有理即可) (二) 书面表达(计15分) 81. 我校英文专刊以“________ helps me meet a better self”为题在八年级开展征文活动，请你结合所给问题，根据图示选择或自拟一个方面写一篇英语短文参赛，分享你将如何成为一个更好的自己。词数90左右。 1. What do you think helps you meet a better self? 2. Why do you think it can make you a better self? 3. How will you become a better self in your life? 4. … ________ helps me meet a better self ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Reading helps me meet a better self Reading helps me meet a better self. Through books, I enter different worlds and learn from wise people. Stories teach me kindness, courage, and patience. Why does reading make me better? It opens my mind and helps me understand life. When facing difficulties, characters’ experiences encourage me to stay strong. To become better, I will read at least 30 minutes daily. I’ll take notes and share thoughts with friends. Reading brings knowledge and shapes my character. Step by step, I will grow into a more thoughtful, confident person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：什么帮助遇见更好的自己、为什么能让自己变得更好、如何成为更好的自己 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数90左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表明什么帮助自己遇见更好的自己 主体段：阐述为什么它能让自己变得更好 结尾段：说明自己将如何成为更好的自己 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：帮助遇见更好的自己的事物 事物选择：Reading/Travelling/Volunteering/Sports等 要点二：为什么能让自己变得更好 原因说明：Through books, I enter different worlds and learn from wise people；Through travelling, I experience different cultures and broaden my horizons；Through volunteering, I help others and gain a sense of achievement等 Stories teach me kindness, courage, and patience；Different cultures teach me tolerance and respect；Helping others teaches me gratitude and compassion等 It opens my mind and helps me understand life；It enriches my experiences and makes me more open-minded；It gives me a new perspective and helps me appreciate life等 When facing difficulties, characters’ experiences encourage me to stay strong；When encountering challenges, the spirit of volunteers inspires me to keep going；When feeling tired, the beauty of nature motivates me to move on等 要点三：如何成为更好的自己 做法说明：I will read at least 30 minutes daily；I will travel to at least one new place every year；I will volunteer at least once a month等 I’ll take notes and share thoughts with friends；I’ll write travel diaries and share them online；I’ll discuss volunteer experiences with my family等 Step by step, I will grow into a more thoughtful, confident person/Little by little, I will become a more understanding, brave person；Gradually, I will turn into a more responsible, optimistic person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $