期末复习·课文基础挖空巩固（Units 1-4 Section B）2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

【原创】八年级英语下册·期末复习专项·课文基础挖空（Section B Units 1-4） 班级:_________ 姓名：_________ 改编自Unit1 Time to relax Section B课文 When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on your (1) ___________(hobby)? Some hobbies can help us to calm down after a busy day, such as reading or listening to music. Some physical hobbies can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are (2) ___________(create). For example, people sometimes paint pictures (3) ____________(remember) a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce (4) ____________(stress). Luca Bruno, an Italian teenager, finds it fun (5) ___________(make) mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way (6) ___________(help) people. He started (7) ___________(program) when he was ten, after he (8) ____________(read)about famous businessmen who (9) ____________(start) out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world (10) ____________(find) study partners for learning Italian, which can let them learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of (11)_____________(achieve) to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect (12) __________(they)! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps but collects postcards! “I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,”Maya says.“I think it’s (13)_________(interest) to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.” Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad (14) __________(send) it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she (15) ___________(put) it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________ 6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________ 11.____________ 12. _____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ____________ Unit2 Stay Healthy Section B A Cooking Accident James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed (1) __________(learn) how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James (2) __________(decide) to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and (3) __________(leave) the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing. “Guess what,”Allen called out (4)___________(happy).“We won!” “No way!” James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game! Suddenly, Allen stopped (5) __________(talk) and looked up. “Hey, do you smell something (6)_________(burn)?” “Oh no!” They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames (7) _________(jump) into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and (8) _________(throw) himself to the floor. He (9) _________(put) out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning! “Get water, quick!”he shouted. Allen was about to do so when he stopped short. (10) __________(Thank) to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much (11) _________! Instead, he rushed to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire in the (12) ________ pan was put out. “Are you OK?”Allen asked his friend. “I think so,”James said. It was (13) ________(luck) that his shirt wasn’t too thin! His arm was red, but it didn’t hurt very much. “Maybe we should (14)________(eat) out tonight,”James said as he ran cool water over his arm. “Sure, we could do that. What do you want?” “(15)__________(something) but fried chicken,”he said sadly. 1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________ 6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________ 11.____________ 12. _____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ____________ Unit3 Growing up Section B You Can’t Win Them All When the bell (1) _________(ring), Matt entered the classroom with a heavy heart. “Hey, Matt,”his best friend Tom greeted him. He and Tom were in the school’s basketball team. “Why the long face? Are you still (2)_________(feel) blue about Saturday night’s game?” Tom asked. “Of course I am,”Matt said (3)_________(quiet). He didn’t dare to look at Tom as he (4) _________(speak). “I’m really sorry about letting everybody down. The other team got those points because of me.” “Don’t be too hard on (5)__________(you)!”Tom said.“Although you pushed their player, it was just an accident. Everyone knows that!” Tom was a good friend. But Matt (6) _________(know) the referee didn’t share Tom’s opinion. When the referee (7) _________(see) Matt push another player, he gave the other team two free (8) __________(throw). Matt was as (9) ___________(shock) as anyone else when the accident happened, but it was too late. He couldn’t take it back. “I guess we have to respect his (10)_________(decide),”Matt said after a while.“But we had a good chance to win until I made that mistake. Why wasn’t I more (11)___________(care)?” “Listen, Matt,”said Tom, “try to look on the bright side. The other team is the best in our area, but our scores were really close. I’m (12)__________(pride) of us, and I know our coach and everyone else in our school are as well.” Matt felt a bit (13) _________(good). “Thanks, Tom. I guess it’s just hard to lose.” “Hey, you can’t win them all,” said Tom. “It’s more important (14)__________(learn) from your mistakes so that you don’t repeat them in future. We’ll keep (15)_________(work) together as a team. One for all, and all for one, right?” “You’re right. If we pull together, we should win next time,” Matt smiled. He was lucky to have a friend like Tom! 1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________ 6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________ 11.____________ 12. _____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ____________ Unit4 The wonders of Nature Section B Reaching New Heights To most people, Mount Qomolangma is one of the (1) __________(great)wonders of the world. On the highest place on earth, you will feel like you are able to touch the sky. But only the (2) ___________(good) climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. On the mountain, temperatures can fall to–30 degrees. Climbers must also deal with thin air, high cliffs, and (3) __________(change) weather. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the (4) __________(north) side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team was (5)_____________(determine) to make the climb. On 24 May 1960, (6) ___________(climb) Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gongbu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. People said it was so high that even birds could not (7) ___________(reach) it. Liu allowed his teammates to step on his (8) ___________(shoulder). Bit by bit, the climbers pulled (9) __________(them) up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag (10) ____________(fly) above the world’s highest mountain for the first time. In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they (11) ____________(bring)a ladder to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all climbers from the northern side used this“Chinese Ladder”(12)____________(reach) the top much (13)__________(fast). In 2020, a Chinese research team went to Qomolangma to measure its (14) __________(high)—8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is (15) ___________(danger). Some climbers reach the top (16) ____________(success), but many fail. Why do people still risk their (17) ____________(life)to climb the highest mountain in the world? It is because human (18) __________(curious) and ambition cannot be stopped. Or, as the English (19)__________(explore)George Mallory put it, it is (20)_________(simple) “because it’s there”! 1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________ 6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________ 11.____________ 12. _____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ____________ 16.____________ 17. _____________ 18. ____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________ 参考答案： Unit1 Time to relax Section B 1.hobbies  2. creative  3.to remember 4.stress  5.to make  6.to help 7.programming  8. read  9. started 10.to find  11. achievement  12. them 13.interesting  14. sent  15.put Unit2 Stay Healthy Section B 1.learning  2. decided  3. left 4.happily  5. talking  6. burning 7.were jumping 8. threw  9.put 10.Thanks  11. worse  12. burning 13.lucky  14.eat  15. Anything Unit3 Growing up Section B 1.rang  2. feeling  3. quietly 4.spoke  5. yourself  6. knew 7.saw  8. throws  9. shocked 10.decision  11. careful  12. proud 13.better  14.to learn   15. Working Unit4 The wonders of Nature Section B 1.greatest  2. best  3. changeable 4.northern 5. determined  6. climbers 7.reach  8. shoulders  9. themselves 10.flew  11. brought  12.to reach 13.faster  14. height  15. dangerous 16.successfully  17. lives  18. curiosity 19.explorer  20. simply 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $