Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 1a-1d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

新人教八年级下册 Section A 1a-1d Unit 2 Stay Healthy @这不是阿燊 1 At the end of this part, you will be able to talk about health problems and physical conditions; listen to the conversations and write down the health problems mentioned for different students; act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Learning objectives Watch a video How to express the illness and pain? Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling? Why does he feel that way? What do you think he should do? Look at the picture and share your ideas. Maybe he is uncomfortable. Because he has a fever. He should go to see a doctor. Watch and answer What’s the problem? / What’s the matter? What’s wrong with you? Look at the pictures and answer the questions. What should you do? Look and share 1. How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling? 2. Why does he feel that way? 3. What do you think he should do? I think he doesn’t feel well. Because he has a fever. I think he should see a doctor and take medicine. 1a Match the health problems with the pictures. ___ sore throat ___ stomachache ___ headache ___ toothache ___backache ___ cut D B A C E F Every day, many people get sick or injured for different reasons. Take a look at my work log to learn more. Follow the nurse's log to learn more about illnesses and causes. Nurse’s Log What’s the problem? What’s the matter? He’s got a cough and a temperature. She’s got a sore throat and a cold. What’s the problem? What’s the matter? I’ve got a backache. My stomach hurts. I’ve got a stomachache. Listen again. Find out the cause of each student's health problem and complete the table in 1b. Name Health problem Cause David _______________ at a friend's birthday party Ben fell during a ___________ Nancy ate too many _____________ Judy talked too much and didn't ______________________ 1b stomachache backache toothache sore throat ate too much football game sweet things drink enough water fell (fall 的过去式) 短语：fall down 跌倒；fall asleep 入睡；fall down from... 从... 掉下来 enough adj./adv. 足够的 (地)，充足的 (地)；pron. 足够，充足 用法：enough + n.；adj./adv. + enough； adj./adv. + enough to do sth. 足够... 做某事 You don’t look well. What's wrong, David? I have a ____________. n. 胃疼 Why? Did you eat too much? Yes, I ___________ at my friend's birthday party yesterday. stomachache ate too much What’s ______, Ben? Did you hurt yourself? I have a ________. What happened? I ____ during the football game yesterday. wrong n. 背疼 backache fell Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it. A: What's wrong? / What's the matter? / Are you OK? B: I have a stomachache. A: What happened? B: I ... 1d ate too much at a friend's birthday party. 用法：①用于询问某人（身体）有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，译为 “哪不舒服？怎么了？出什么事了？”； ②用于询问某物出了什么毛病， 拓展为 “What's wrong with sb/sth? = What's the matter with sb/sth? 某人 / 某物怎么了？” 1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover it 2. stomachache B. press down on your nose 3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water 4. cut D. drink some water with honey 5. nosebleed E. see a dentist 6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach press down 按下;下压 A: What's wrong? / What's the matter? / Are you OK? B: I have a _____________. A: What happened? B: I ___________________________________. Work in groups. Role-play the conversations. Conversation 1 Nurse: What’s the matter, David? David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. Nurse: You shouldn’t eat so much next time. I’ll give you some medicine. David: Thank you! Nurse: And please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse. David: Got it, thanks! 18 Work in groups. Role-play the conversations. Conversation 2 Nurse: What’s wrong, Nancy? Nancy: I have a really bad toothache. Nurse: I see. You should see a dentist. You might need an X-ray. Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now? Nurse: You could eat some soft food. But no more sweet things. Remember to brush your teeth carefully too! 1c 19 Match the health problems with the things you should do. sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever clean the area and cover it press down on your nose rest and drink enough water drink some water with honey see a dentist put something warm on your stomach rest v. 休息，放松：rest for + 时间 休息多久 n. 休息，剩余部分：take/have a rest 休息；the rest of + n. 其余的... Students come to the school nurse. What’s wrong with them? What advice does the school nurse give to them? Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it. Are you OK, David? You don’t look ________. I have a bad _____________. I suffered from it since last night. I ate _____ ______ at a birthday party. What happened? well stomachache too much 1d Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students have in Who got some medicine from the school nurse? 1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover it 2. stomachache B. press down on your nose 3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water 4. cut D. drink some water with honey 5. nosebleed E. see a dentist 6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach David got some medicine from the school nurse. Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students have in 2a. sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever clean the area and cover it press down on your nose rest and drink enough water drink some water with honey see a dentist put something warm on your stomach Who got some medicine from the school nurse? David Work in groups. Role-play the conversations. Conversation 3 Nurse: Oh, your nose is bleeding! How did you hurt yourself, Jeff? Jeff: I fell off my bike! I didn’t expect to see someone around the corner. Nurse: Oh dear! Come in. Press down on your nose. Good. Now wait for a few minutes. Jeff: OK. Do you think I broke my nose? Nurse: No, it’s not that serious. But you should be more careful next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. 25 Name Advice David You shouldn't ______________ next time. Avoid ___________for now as the gas could make the ache worse. Nancy You might need an X-ray. You could eat some __________, but no more __________. Remember to ______________ carefully. Jeff ____________on your nose. _______for a few minutes. You should be ___________ next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless. Listen again. Complete the school nurse's advice for each student. eat too much soft drink soft food sweet things brush your teeth Press down Wait more careful Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems. 1a headache fever runny nose cough bruised knee 27 Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems. 1a I’m suffering from / I have a very bad headache. What can I do? You should go to the doctor. You could get some rest for now. 28 Listen again. Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student. Name Advice David You shouldn’t _____________ next time. Avoid _____________for now as the gas could make the ache worse. Nancy You might need an X-ray. You could eat some __________, but no more _____________. Remember to ________________ carefully. Jeff ____________ on your nose. ________ for a few minutes. You should be ____________ next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. eat so much soft drinks soft food sweet things brush your teeth Press down Wait more careful Listen and fill. Then follow and check. Nurse: What’s the matter, David? David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach ________. Nurse: You shouldn’t eat so much next time. I’ll give you some __________. David: Thank you! Nurse: And please avoid ________ drinks for now as the gas could make the ache ________. David: Got it, thanks! aches medicine soft worse Listen and fill. Then follow and check. Nurse: What’s wrong, Nancy? Nancy: I have a really ________ toothache. Nurse: I see. You should see a __________. You might need an X-ray. Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now? Nurse: You could eat some soft food. But no more sweet ________. Remember to brush your teeth ____________ too! bad dentist things carefully 词汇 ourselves sore throat stomachache headache toothache backache press nosebleed dentist fever stomach avoid gas ache X-ray careless runny cough bruised suffer suffer from 句型 —What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? / Are you OK? —I have a stomachache / ... —I’m suffering from ... What can I do? —You should ... 1．Read the new words and record. 2．Make a new conversation with your partner by referring to 1b. Share it with the classmates in the next class. 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