精品解析：福建厦门市2026年初中毕业年级模拟考试 英语

2026年厦门市初中毕业年级模拟考试英语听力测试第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, that's good. Looks beautiful. The skirt looks beautiful. Number two, my favorite animal is that line. my favorite animal is the lion. Number three. I want to . be a doctor when I grow up. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. Number four, go to the second crossing and turn right. Go to the second crossing and turn right. Number five. Peter blow out . the candles and make a wish on his birthday. Peter blew out the candles and made a wish on . his birthday. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。The sun is so bright, there isn't a cloud in the sky. yes, but the weather report says its will rain tomorrow. The sun is so bright, there isn't a cloud in the sky. yes, but the weather report says IT to rain tomorrow. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Sam, take a shower and go to bed. You've got a test tomorrow. but my favorite TV show is still on just five more minutes, mom. Sam, take a shower and go to bed. You've got a test tomorrow. but my favorite TV show is still on just five more minutes, mom. 听第三段对话，回答。第八小题。Is the meeting at two thirty P. M? Oh, I was moved to two P. M. Could you come to the office? Have an hour earlier to help me? Sure, no problem. Is the meeting at two thirty P. M? Oh, I was moved to two P. M. Could you come to the office? Have an hour earlier to help me? Sure, no problem. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Billy needs some beans for his science class. Do we have any at home? No. we don't. All right, let's stop by a store to get some. A Billy needs some beans for his science class. Do we have any at home? No, we don't. All right, let's stop by a store to get some. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。We finally have a free weekend together. Yes, i'm thinking about taking a short trip with our son. Good idea. How about driving to the mountain? It's not cloudy and we can sit and have some tea. David . wouldn't like IT. He'd get bored in the mountains. What about the small island? There won't be many people, and he can enjoy the . fun rise. Better plan. I'll take some pictures of those beautiful flowers. We finally have a free weekend together. Yes, i'm thinking about taking a short trip with our son. Good idea. How about driving to the mountains? It's not cloudy and we can sit and have some tea. David wouldn't like IT. He'd get bored in the mountains. What about the small island? There won't be many people, and he can enjoy the fun rise. Better plan. I'll take some pictures of those beautiful flowers. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi jack, look at my chinese style photos. amaze. Where did you take them around . the ancient city walls . in san cool? Is that expensive? Not at all. It's cheap and easy. And I only paid fifty one to rent了汉服。No wonder so many foreign tourists want to have a try. exactly. I think it's a meaningful way to experience chinese culture. Hi jack, look at my chinese style photos. amazing. Lisa, where did you take them . around the ancient city walls in . c and cool is IT expensive. Not at all. Its cheap and easy. And I only paid fifty to rent the handful. No wonder so many foreign tourists want to have a try. exactly. I think it's a meaningful way to experience chinese culture. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hey, tom, did you see the news about the street dance winner from china? Oh, you mean to true? Yeah. he's only thirteen years old. awesome. How long has he been dancing? He started at five. He has really busy training every week. Wow, eight ears, no pains, no gains. That's right. He even mixed dancing with chinese. That's creative. He really deserves this prize. Hey, tom, did you see the news about the street dance winner from chong ching? Oh, you mean to you? Yeah, he is only thirteen years old. awesome. How long has he been dancing? He . started at five. He has really busy training every week. Wow, eight years, no pains, no gains. That's right. He even mixed dancing with chinese. Come for . that's creative. He really deserves this prize. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice this sunday maintenance. Our school will join the twenty four hour food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's not looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure IT is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That's all. Thank you. Good afternoon, boys, and goes. Here comes a notice that sunday, may tenth, our school will join the twenty four food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's now looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure that is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you're interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of the time. That all, thank you. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice. This sunday, may tenth, our school will join the twenty four our food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's not looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure IT is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges one 3 hour to keep them tidy。This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That's all. Thank you. 听力测试到此结束，请考生继续作答。笔试部分。 2026年厦门市初中毕业年级模拟考试 英 语 准考证号：_____________姓名：_____________ （在此卷上答题无效） 本试卷共10页。满分150分。 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（除16-20题外），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The skirt looks beautiful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My favorite animal is the lion. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I want to be a doctor when I grow up. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Go to the second crossing and turn right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Peter blew out the candles and made a wish on his birthday. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The sun is so bright! There isn’t a cloud in the sky. W: Yes. But the weather report says it will rain tomorrow. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Sam doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a shower. B. Having a test. C. Watching TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, take a shower and go to bed! You’ve got a test tomorrow! M: But my favorite TV show is still on! Just five more minutes, Mom! 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will the man arrive at the office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the meeting at 2:30 p.m.? W: Oh, it was moved to 2:00 p.m. Could you come to the office half an hour earlier to help me? M: Sure, no problem. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will the speakers do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pick up Billy. B. Go home. C. Buy some beans. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Billy needs some beans for his science class. W: Do we have any at home? M: No, we don’t. W: All right. Let’s stop by a store to get some. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 11. What will David like about the island? A. The tea. B. The rides. C. The flowers. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: We finally have a free weekend together. W: Yes. I’m thinking about taking a short trip with our son. M: Good idea! How about driving to the mountains? It’s not crowded. And we can sit and have some tea. W: David wouldn’t like it. He’d get bored in the mountains. What about the small island? There won’t be many people, and he can enjoy the fun rides. M: Better plan! I’ll take some pictures of those beautiful flowers. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Lisa do in Xi’an? A. Took Chinese-style photos. B. Drew ancient walls. C. Bought the Han Fu. 13. How does Lisa like the experience? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Comfortable. 【答案】12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack! Look at my Chinese-style photos! M: Amazing, Lisa! Where did you take them? W: Around the ancient city walls in Xi’an. M: Cool! Is it expensive? W: Not at all! It’s cheap and easy. And I only paid 50 yuan to rent the Hanfu. M: No wonder so many foreign tourists want to have a try! W: Exactly! I think it’s a meaningful way to experience Chinese culture. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has Qiuqiu trained for dancing? A. 5 years. B. 8 years. C. 13 years. 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A dancing winner. B. A training method. C. Chinese Kung Fu. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Tom! Did you see the news about the street dance winner from Chongqing? M: Oh, you mean Qiuqiu? W: Yeah! He is only thirteen years old! M: Awesome! How long has he been dancing? W: He started at five. He has really busy training every week. M: Wow, 8 years! No pains, no gains. W: That’s right! He even mixed dancing with Chinese Kung Fu. M: That’s creative! He really deserves this prize. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May ____16____. Tasks · Make sure the food is ____17____ to eat. · Hand out food. · ____18____ the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this ____19____. · Learn about the ____20____. 【答案】16. 10th 17. safe 18. Clean 19. Friday 20. rules 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, boys and girls! Here comes a notice. This Sunday, May 10th, our school will join the 24-hour food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it’s now looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows: First, check all of the food to make sure it is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you’re interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That’s all. Thank you. Ⅱ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —George, is this watch ________? —No, mine is blue. It could be Dave’s. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——George，这块手表是你的吗？——不，我的是蓝色的。它可能是Dave的。 you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is this watch ________?”可知，空后无名词，此处指代“你的手表”，在句中作表语，需用名词性物主代词yours。 22. Tim used to feel tired all day, but now he is full of ________ after doing daily exercise for months. A. hope B. energy C. courage 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tim过去常常整天感到疲倦，但在坚持日常锻炼几个月后，他现在充满了精力。 hope希望；energy精力；courage勇气。根据“Tim used to feel tired all day, but now he is full of…after doing daily exercise for months.”可知前后状态形成对比，过去疲倦，锻炼后身体状态改善，应充满精力，full of energy符合语境。应填energy。 23. With it raining cats and dogs outside, I could do ________ but read at home. A. something B. anything C. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面下着倾盆大雨，我除了在家读书什么也做不了。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“With it raining cats and dogs outside”可知外面雨下得很大，结合“but read at home”可知只能在家读书，无法做其他事情，固定搭配do nothing but do sth.意为“除了做某事外什么也不做”。 24. —Have you heard of the world’s first Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (马拉松) in Beijing? —Of course. It ________ a common race into a special technology competition. A. turns B. divides C. puts 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过在北京举行的世界上首个人形机器人半程马拉松吗？——当然。它把一场普通的比赛变成了一场特殊的科技竞赛。 turns变成；divides分成；puts放置。根据“a common race into a special technology competition”可知，此处表示“把……变成……”，应填turns。 25. You will never understand her feelings ________ you experience what she’s been through. A. if B. until C. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到你经历了她所经历的一切，你才会理解她的感受。 if如果；until直到……为止；when当……时候。根据句中否定词“never”可知，应用“not/never…until…”结构，意为“直到……才……”，表示只有经历了才能理解，符合语境逻辑。 26. —You know what, we are having a 15-minute break between classes! —Wow, that is ________! You have more time to refresh yourselves now. A. humorous B. private C. fantastic 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道吗，我们课间有 15 分钟的休息时间！——哇，那太棒了！你们现在有更多时间恢复精力了。 humorous幽默的；private私人的；fantastic极好的。根据答语中的“Wow”以及后句“You have more time to refresh yourselves now.”可知，说话者对这一消息感到惊喜，认为这件事很好。 27. The sudden death of the man warns young people to take their living habits ________. A. seriously B. clearly C. lightly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人的猝死警告年轻人要认真对待他们的生活习惯。 seriously认真地；clearly清楚地；lightly轻松地。根据“The sudden death of the man warns young people”可知，面对猝死的警告，应该重视生活习惯，固定搭配take sth. seriously表示“认真对待某事”。应填seriously。 28. —Dad, ________ will the movie start? —In twenty minutes. A. how often B. how soon C. how long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，电影还要多久开始？——二十分钟。 how often多久一次；how soon多久以后；how long多长时间。根据答语“In twenty minutes”可知，此处询问的是将来多长时间以后，应填how soon。 29. — Xiamen Xiang’an International Airport ________ by the end of this year! — Great! It’s bigger and it can serve more passengers. A. will complete B. is completed C. will be completed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——厦门翔安国际机场将在今年年底建成！——太棒了！它更大，能服务更多乘客。 will complete将完成，一般将来时，主动语态；is completed被完成，一般现在时，被动语态；will be completed将被完成，一般将来时，被动语态。本句主语与动词complete之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态；根据时间状语“by the end of this year”可知，时态为一般将来时。一般将来时的被动语态结构为"will be+过去分词"。应填will be completed。 30. —Would you like potatoes or salad with your steak? —________. It doesn’t matter. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要土豆还是沙拉配牛排？——任何一个都可以。没关系。 Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据问句“Would you like potatoes or salad…”可知是在两者之间选择，结合答语“It doesn’t matter.”可知表示两者中任何一个都行，应填Either。 31. —Wow, is this your mom? You ________ her so much, especially your smile! —Yeah. Everyone says so. A. look after B. take after C. run after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，这是你的妈妈吗？你长得很像她，尤其是笑容！——是的。大家都这么说。 look after照顾；take after长得像；run after追逐。根据“especially your smile”可知，此处是在比较长相，可推测出是长得像，应填take after。 32. It’s amazing that China built the world’s longest expressway tunnel (高速公路隧道) under such terrible ________, including thin air and low temperature. A. positions B. directions C. conditions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，中国在如此恶劣的条件下建造了世界上最长的高速公路隧道，包括稀薄的空气和低温。 positions位置；directions方向；conditions条件。根据后句“including thin air and low temperature”可知，此处表示在恶劣的“条件”下建造了隧道，应填conditions。 33. Sun Yingsha is the player ________ achieved a historic World Cup three-peat in Macao in 2026 A. when B. who C. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎是那位在 2026 年澳门实现了历史性的世界杯三连冠的选手。 when什么时候；who谁；which哪一个。先行词是“the player”，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应使用who引导定语从句。 34. —Do you know ________? —It was held on April 19th. A. when the Opening Match of FJCL (闽超) started B. where the Opening Match of FJCL took place C. which team won the Opening Match of FJCL 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道闽超开幕赛是什么时候开始的吗？——是在4月19日举行的。 when the Opening Match of FJCL started闽超开幕赛是什么时候开始的；where the Opening Match of FJCL took place闽超开幕赛是在哪里举行的；which team won the Opening Match of FJCL哪支队伍赢得了闽超开幕赛。根据答语“It was held on April 19th”可知，此处询问的是时间，应填when the Opening Match of FJCL started。 35. When you feel sad, try to look for the positive side. Remember: ________. A. Every cloud has a silver lining B. Actions speak louder than words C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感到悲伤时，努力寻找积极的一面。记住：黑暗中总有一线光明。 Every cloud has a silver lining黑暗中总有一线光明；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“When you feel sad, try to look for the positive side.”可知，是要在悲伤的困境中寻找希望及积极面，应填Every cloud has a silver lining。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Around noon on a summer day, my father and I hiked with heavy backpacks through the hills. My throat was dry and my legs were weak. I was about to give up when my father pointed far away. “A ____36____,” he said in a low voice. I imagined a sweet fruit tree and became ____37____. My mouth watered at the thought of a crisp red apple. My father, more practical, guessed a pear tree. ____38____ by this, we decided to push on. Our tired legs found new strength. ____39____ as we got closer, I saw it was just a big oak tree (橡树) with only leaves. ____40____ washed over me. “It bears no fruit, and is of no service to man. What a ____41____ tree!” I nearly cried. Just then, black clouds formed in the sky. A cool wind blew across, and heavy raindrops began to fall. “Go there!” my father called. We rushed ____42____ the oak’s wide canopy (树冠) when the sky opened up. The tree acted like a perfect umbrella, with thick leaves protecting us completely. As it became cold at night, my father ____43____ some fallen branches (树枝) and made a fire. We sat beside it to ____44____ ourselves. Using a thick layer (层) of dry oak leaves, we even made a soft bed for the night. Lying quietly, I listened to the rain dropping on the leaves. ____45____, the tree I had called useless gave us shelter (遮蔽) and a safe rest. Some gifts are not the ones you seek, but the ones you find. 36. A. road B. tree C. river 37. A. excited B. worried C. shocked 38. A. Touched B. Encouraged C. Forced 39. A. But B. So C. Or 40. A. Amazement B. Enjoyment C. Disappointment 41. A. foolish B. useless C. dangerous 42. A. above B. under C. behind 43. A. made up B. looked up C. picked up 44. A. warm B. guide C. help 45. A. Unluckily B. Especially C. Unexpectedly 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“我”和父亲徒步时，误以为远处的橡树是果树而重拾动力，走近后虽失望，却在暴雨中得到它的庇护，领悟到意外发现的珍贵。 【36题详解】 句意：“一棵树。”他低声说道。 后文提到“I imagined a sweet fruit tree”，且全文围绕这棵橡树展开，因此父亲指向的是tree“树”。road路、river河，与下文描述的果树、梨树、橡树等语境不符。 【37题详解】 句意：我想象着一棵甜果树，变得兴奋起来。 前文“我”又渴又累、快要放弃，想到果树和苹果后精神振作，因此是excited“兴奋”。worried担忧、shocked震惊，与期待水果的积极情绪不符。 【38题详解】 句意：受到这件事的鼓舞，我们决定继续前进。 两人都对树抱有期待，这份期待给了他们动力，因此是Encouraged“鼓舞”。Touched侧重情感触动、Forced被迫，均与重新获得前进力量的积极语境不符。 【39题详解】 句意：但当我们走近时，我发现它只是一棵只有叶子的大橡树。 前文是满怀期待，后文发现并非果树，前后为转折关系，But“但是”符合。So表结果，Or表选择，逻辑不通。 【40题详解】 句意：一阵失望席卷了我。 期待的果树变成了无果的橡树，“我”感到失望，因此是Disappointment表示“失望”。Amazement惊奇、Enjoyment享受，与哭泣、抱怨的负面情绪不符。 【41题详解】 句意：“它不结果，对人毫无用处。多么没用的树啊！”我差点哭出来。 “我”认为这棵树既不能解渴，也无其他用处，因此是useless“无用的”。其余选项与语境不符。 【42题详解】 句意：当天空下起大雨时，我们冲到橡树宽阔的树冠下。 根据下文描述“树像一把完美的伞”，可知是躲在树冠under“下面”避雨。above在……上方、behind在……后面，无法体现伞的遮蔽功能。 【43题详解】 句意：夜里变冷了，父亲捡起一些掉落的树枝生了一堆火。 根据宾语“some fallen branches一些掉落的树枝”和目的“made a fire生火”，可知父亲picked up“捡起”树枝。made up编造、looked up查阅，与捡树枝的动作不符。 【44题详解】 句意：我们坐在火堆旁取暖。 火堆的作用是让身体变暖和，warm“取暖”符合。guide引导、help帮助，与寒冷生火的语境不符。 【45题详解】 句意：出乎意料的是，这棵我曾称之为没用的树，给了我们遮蔽和安全的休息。 这棵橡树在暴雨和寒夜中提供了庇护，是“我”之前从未预料到的，这种转变是Unexpectedly“出乎意料地”。Unluckily不幸地，与积极结局不符；Especially尤其，不能体现转折。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A Two sisters had a family farm. But after just a few years, they ran into money problems because they had no young cows to sell. To keep the bank from taking the farm back, they needed to buy a bull (公牛) to breed (繁育) baby cows. However, they only had 600 dollars. The older sister said, “The market is far away. I’m going to take a bus there. If I buy a bull, I’ll tell you to drive the pickup truck over and take it home.” The older sister arrived at the market and found a good bull for $600. She tried to talk the price down to $590 but the seller said he would sell it for $599, no less. She paid and walked to the nearest town to send her sister a telegram (电报). At the telegraph office, she said, “I need to tell my sister I bought a bull. She must drive the pickup truck over and take it home.” “It’s 99 cents a word.” said the telegraph clerk. Well, after buying the bull, the older sister only had one dollar left — just enough for one word. She thought for a while, and then said, “Send this word: comfortable.” The clerk opened his eyes wide, “How will she know she needs to drive the truck over to get the bull home if you just send this word?” She explained, “Well, she doesn’t know many words, and this is a big one for her. So she’ll sound it out as com-for-da-bull.” 46. The sisters were the owners of a ________. A. farm B. bank C. market D. telegraph office 47. How did the older sister get to the market? A. B. C. D. 48. How much did the older sister pay for the bull? A. $600. B. $599. C. $590. D. $99. 49. The clerk opened his eyes wide because he felt ________. A. surprised B. afraid C. nervous D. moved 50. The older sister sent “comfortable” because of its ________. A. spelling B. grammar C. meaning D. pronunciation 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两姐妹因农场资金问题需要买公牛繁育小牛，姐姐去市场买公牛后因钱不够，只能花一美元发电报告诉妹妹来接公牛，最后通过“comfortable”这个词的发音巧妙传达信息的故事。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“Two sisters had a family farm.”，这直接表明两姐妹拥有一家农场。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“The older sister said, ‘The market is far away. I’m going to take a bus there.’”，说明姐姐是乘公共汽车去市场的。 【48题详解】 第三段提到“She paid and walked to the nearest town to send her sister a telegram (电报).”以及前文“the seller said he would sell it for $599, no less.”，说明姐姐花了599美元买公牛。 【49题详解】 第七段提到“The clerk opened his eyes wide, ‘How will she know she needs to drive the truck over to get the bull home if you just send this word?’”，职员对姐姐只发“comfortable”这个词让妹妹来接公牛感到惊讶。 【50题详解】 最后一段提到“She explained, ‘Well, she doesn’t know many words, and this is a big one for her. So she’ll sound it out as com-for-da-bull.’”，说明姐姐发“comfortable”是因为它的发音能让妹妹明白要开车来接公牛。 B On a spring weekend, Zhong Li chose pink before heading out for her “ColorWalk”, looking for everything pink as she walked. After an hour’s walk at a park, pink flowers, pink balloons, and a visitor’s pink shoes all found their way into her phone. Then she posted the pictures online, sharing her pink discoveries. As spring unfolds across China and flowers paint the season with bright colors, ColorWalk has become a leading outdoor hit. On Xiaohongshu, topics related to ColorWalk have drawn 310 million views. Users share their color diaries and exchange spring photos from across the country. The growing interest in ColorWalk comes from its low-cost emotional (情绪的) comfort. The process is simple: choose an aimed color, walk through the streets and capture (捕捉) everything in that color. This makes a relaxing and healing (治愈的) journey. It’s helpful for people who often feel worried or keep thinking about problems. Looking for colors around stops them from thinking about stress. Also, this color-searching practice turns the whole city into a new place waiting to be discovered. Huang Huazhao, an art expert, noted that watching and recording colors in daily life improves people’s sensitivity to beautiful details. “Everyone can capture colors with their eyes and save beautiful moments with their cameras. Everyone is an artist in their own life.” 51. According to Paragraph 1, ColorWalk is to ________ during a walk. A. focus on one color B. color flowers pink C. wear colorful shoes D. paint colorful pictures 52. Paragraph 2 is mainly about the ________ of ColorWalk in China. A. benefit B. challenge C. popularity D. development 53. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The interest. B. The process. C. The street. D. The color. 54. Huang Huazhao believes that ColorWalk helps ________. A. build a new city B. improve art skills C. calm people down D. discover hidden beauty 55. The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A. show the work of an artist B. introduce a popular activity C. explain the meanings of colors D. share Zhong Li’s weekend plan 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当下流行的户外活动“ColorWalk”（色彩漫步），包括它的玩法、流行原因以及带来的好处。 【51题详解】 根据第1段“Zhong Li chose pink before heading out for her ‘ColorWalk’, looking for everything pink as she walked.” 以及第3段“choose an aimed color, walk through the streets and capture everything in that color”可知，ColorWalk是在散步时专注于一种特定的颜色，寻找并拍摄相关事物。 【52题详解】 第2段提到“ColorWalk has become a leading outdoor hit. On Xiaohongshu, topics related to ColorWalk have drawn 310 million views. Users share their color diaries...”，这些内容都在说明ColorWalk 的受欢迎程度。 【53题详解】 根据第3段“The process is simple: choose an aimed color, walk through the streets and capture everything in that color. This makes a relaxing and healing journey.”可知，“This”指代的是前面提到的“选择目标颜色、在街上行走并捕捉所有该颜色事物”的这个过程。 【54题详解】 根据第4段“Huang Huazhao, an art expert, noted that watching and recording colors in daily life improves people’s sensitivity to beautiful details.”可知，他认为ColorWalk能提高人们对生活中美好细节的敏锐度，帮助人们发现隐藏的美。 【55题详解】 全文围绕ColorWalk展开，介绍了它的玩法、流行情况、受欢迎的原因和带来的好处，核心目的是向读者介绍这一流行活动。 C Snap is a name-guessing game. It requires one clue (线索) giver and at least two guessers. For the first round, roles are decided by throwing a coin. What a Clue Giver Must Do 1. Pick a name that the group knows. 2. Code (给……编码) each letter of the name in mind. *snaps for vowel letters (a, e, i, o, u) Vowel codes: A = 1 snap E = 2 snaps I = 3 snaps O = 4 snaps U = 5 snaps *a random (随机的) sentence for consonant letters (b, c, d, f, …) (e.g. If the letter is b, think of a sentence that starts with letter b.) 3. Start by saying “It’s the name of the game.” Example Mary is the clue giver and “Michael Jordan” is the answer. Here is what she does: ①Say “It is the name of the game”. ②Say “Mom is in the kitchen” to show M. ③Snap three times for I. ④Say “Cats are cute” to show C. ⑤Say “Here comes the bus” to show H. ⑥Snap once for A. ⑦Snap twice for E. ⑧________ … When players level up the game, the clue giver has to code a word that’s related to the name. (e.g. If Michael Jordan is the answer, the clue giver can code “basketball”.) But this time, the clue giver has to start by saying “It’s not the name of the game!” ■ If one guesser gets the name right, it’s his/her turn to come up with another name and offer clues. ■ If guessers need help, the clue giver needs to think of another clue. 56. According to the text, at least ________ players are needed for Snap. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 57. If the clue giver snaps 6 times in total, the name should be ________. A. Mulan B. Jane C. Eric D. Hugo 58. What might Mary say in ⑧ “________”? A. Let’s try something easy. B. He plays basketball well. C. Who am I talking about? D. It is the name of the game. 59. The clue giver says “It’s not the name of the game!” when ________. A. someone wins B. the game is over C. guessers need help D. players level up the game 60. If you ________, you can be a clue giver. A. have a coin B. snap most loudly C. get the answer D. know most names 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了名为Snap的猜名字游戏，讲解了游戏所需人数、角色分工、线索编码规则、玩法示例、进阶规则以及玩家轮换规则。 【56题详解】 文章开头明确提到“Snap requires one clue giver and at least two guessers”，可知作者是通过直接说明游戏所需角色及人数，得出玩Snap至少需要3名玩家的结论。 【57题详解】 文章给出元音字母打响指规则：A=1次、E=2次、I=3次、O=4次、U=5次，结合四个选项的元音构成，可知只有Mulan的元音打响指总数为6次，因此线索提示者总共打响指6次时，名字应该是Mulan。 【58题详解】 前文七步已经按规则把Michael的字母全部编码提示完毕，第八步不需要再拼字母、也不用重复开场句，更还没到进阶关联提示。结合游戏语境，此时给出一句过渡引导语Let’s try something easy. 最符合环节逻辑，其他选项均不符合当下步骤要求。 【59题详解】 文章明确说明“When players level up the game, the clue giver has to code a word that’s related to the name. But this time, the clue giver has to start by saying ‘It’s not the name of the game!’”，可知线索提示者在玩家升级游戏时要说这句话。 【60题详解】 文章提到“If one guesser gets the name right, it’s his/her turn to come up with another name and offer clues”，可知如果你猜对答案，就可以成为线索提示者。 D Have you ever noticed that your body feels different when you’re nervous? Maybe before a speech, your hands get cold or your face turns warm. But scientists have found that your nose also goes through some changes. Researchers at the University of Sussex recorded 29 people with a thermal imaging camera to see what happened when they were stressed. First, the volunteers listened to white noise to calm down. Then they had to perform two particular (特定的) tasks in front of strangers. They had to give an unplanned speech and they had to do maths in their head, saying the answers out loud. The study found that people’s nose temperature, normally between 32℃ and 35℃, dropped by 3℃~6℃ when they’re under pressure. This is because the blood in their faces goes to their ears and eyes, which are important for sensing danger. Once the stress is over, the blood returns to normal within a few minutes. Gillian Forrester, who led the study, said how long it takes someone’s nose to return to its normal temperature could help show how well they manage their stress. She asked, “For those who return slowly, could that be a risk marker of serious worry or sadness?” The study could help more than humans. Stress also changes blood flow in primates’ (灵长类动物) faces. Researchers hope to use this to understand how they feel and how to make them feel better, since they cannot describe it. As one scientist put it, “We’ve studied them to better understand ourselves. It’s time to give back.” 61. The e-dictionary entry (词条) ________ on the right matches the meaning of “go through” in Paragraph 1. go through phrasal verb 1. ★ to read something in order to make sure it is correct 2. ★ to experience a particular process 3. ★ to use up money 4. ★ to practise something A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 62. Which of the following activities did the volunteers do during the study? A. Watch a speech. B. Make white noise. C. Solve math problems. D. Record the temperature. 63. According to Paragraph 3, which picture shows the study result? A. B. C. D. 64. According to Paragraph 5, the researchers will study primates to ________. A. teach them to talk B. send them back home C. change their blood flow D. understand their feelings 65. In which section of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Science. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. C 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了一项科学研究，发现人在压力状态下鼻子温度会下降，该发现不仅可用于识别人类的压力状态，也能帮助人们了解灵长类动物的情绪。 【61题详解】 文中“your nose also goes through some changes”的意思是“你的鼻子也会经历一些变化”，go through在这里表示“经历某个过程”，对应词典中的第2条释义。 【62题详解】 根据原文“They had to give an unplanned speech and they had to do maths in their head, saying the answers out loud.”可知，志愿者在研究期间在解决数学问题。 【63题详解】 根据原文“people’s nose temperature... dropped by 3℃~6℃ when they’re under pressure. Once the stress is over, the blood returns to normal within a few minutes.”可知，鼻子温度在压力期下降3到6摄氏度，压力结束后回升到正常水平，对应图C。 【64题详解】 根据原文“Researchers hope to use this to understand how they feel and how to make them feel better, since they cannot describe it.”可知，研究人员调查灵长类动物是为了了解他们的感受。 【65题详解】 这篇文章是关于科学家对压力与体温变化的研究，属于科普类内容，最可能出现在杂志的Science板块。 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Have you heard the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind”? ____66____ As well as freeing up space, it also clears your mind. A room doesn’t get messy for no reason. Maybe you have been given new clothes, toys or books this year, but you can’t find a place to store them. On weekends, you spend a lot of time at home. You take things out to play with, and before you realize it, your bedroom gets messy. The problem is easy to see. ____67____ That is why a big clear-out feels so good. When your room is tidy, you don’t need to waste your time trying to find missing socks or schoolbooks. ____68____ Tidying takes time and effort, but the results make you happy, relaxed and even help you sleep better. Of course, staying organized is not easy for everyone. ____69____ Set easy tasks, such as clearing one drawer at a time. Try setting a timer and raceing yourself. See how many things you can tidy in 10 minutes. You can also ask friends to help. ____70____ Finally, get motivated (激励) by thinking about how you will use your free space when you have finished. A. You can start small. B. There is not enough space to tidy everything away. C. Choose a time to clear out things you no longer need. D. Instead, you get more time and space for the things you enjoy. E. They can help you decide what to keep and what to give away. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了整理房间的意义及方法，倡导通过整理空间提升生活质量。 【66题详解】 根据前句谚语“Tidy space, tidy mind?”和后句“As well as freeing up space, it also clears your mind.”可知，此处应引出整理房间的具体做法，C项“Choose a time to clear out things you no longer need.”符合语境。 【67题详解】 根据前文“you can’t find a place to store them” 和“your bedroom gets messy”可知，此处应解释房间杂乱的原因，B项“There is not enough space to tidy everything away.”衔接上下文。 【68题详解】 根据前句“Tidying takes time and effort, but the results make you happy, relaxed and even help you sleep better.”可知，此处应说明整理带来的积极结果，D项“Instead, you get more time and space for the things you enjoy.”符合逻辑。 【69题详解】 根据后句“Set easy tasks, such as clearing one drawer at a time.”可知，此处应提出循序渐进的整理建议，A项“You can start small.”引出下文的具体做法。 【70题详解】 根据前句“You can also ask friends to help.”可知，此处应说明朋友帮助的作用，E项“They can help you decide what to keep and what to give away.”承接上文。 第二部分（非选择题） Ⅴ. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共10分） 71. A: Have a nice trip! B: ________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】回答对别人的“祝福”，应用：Thank you表示“感谢”。故填Thank you。 72. A: Can you swim? B: ________________. I’m afraid of the water. 【答案】No, I can’t 【解析】 【详解】问句为以情态动词can开头的一般疑问句，且由“I’m afraid of the water.”可知，此处应用否定回答No, I can’t。 73. A: I had a fight with my friend. ________________? B: Well, you could write him a letter. 【答案】What should/can I do/Can you give me some advice 【解析】 【详解】空前“I had a fight with my friend.”是A在表达和朋友吵架了，答语“Well, you could write him a letter.”是B在给出建议，问题应该是在询问对方的建议，用“What should/can I do?/Can you give me some advice?”来征求对方的建议。 74. A: ________________ from your home to the new subway station? B: It’s nearby. Just a five-minute walk. 【答案】How far is it 【解析】 【详解】答语“It’s nearby. Just a five-minute walk.”回答的是距离，用how far提问距离，意为“多远”，答语时态是一般现在时，问句也要用一般现在时，用it代替距离，be动词用is，问句中be动词位于主语前，句首单词的首字母要大写。 75. A: _____________________? B: No, I’m shorter than my brother. 【答案】Are you taller than your brother/Are you as tall as your brother 【解析】 【详解】答句开头的“No”表明问句是一个一般疑问句，后面内容是关于“我和哥哥的身高对比”，且明确“我更矮”。因此问句可以直接用比较级问“你比你哥哥高吗”，也可以用同级比较提问“你和你哥哥一样高吗”，故Are you taller than your brother或Are you as tall as your brother两种问法皆符合语境。 Ⅵ. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. have, hair ________________________________ 77. like, breakfast ________________________________ 78. last weekend ________________________________ 79. high, world ________________________________ 80. while ________________________________ 【答案】76. Kate has long curly hair. 77. I like milk and eggs for breakfast. 78. I went fishing last weekend. 79. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 80. My dad is cooking while I am doing my homework./My dad was cooking while I was doing my homework. /While my dad is cooking, I am doing my homework. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词“have, hair”可知，此处表达为“Kate有一头长卷发”。主语Kate是第三人称单数，谓语动词have需用has，long curly hair表示“长卷发”。 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词“like, breakfast”可知，此处表达为“我早餐喜欢吃牛奶和鸡蛋”。主语I，谓语动词like，“牛奶和鸡蛋”用milk and eggs，for breakfast表示“早餐”。 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词“last weekend”可知，此处表达为“我上周末去钓鱼了”。主语为I，“last weekend”为过去时间状语，句子用一般过去时。go fishing表示“去钓鱼”，go的过去式为went。 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词“high, world”可知，此处表达为“珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山”。本句为客观事实，用一般现在时。主语为Qomolangma，be动词用is，the highest mountain in the world表示“世界上最高的山”。 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词“while”可知，此处表达为“当我正在写作业时，我的爸爸在做饭”。表示两个动作同时发生。“while”用于引导时间状语从句，主句和从句都用过去进行时，本句使用现在进行时、过去进行时均可。“我的爸爸”用My dad，“我”用I，doing my homework表示“做我的作业”，cooking表示“正在做饭”。 Ⅶ. 短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Root carving (根雕) is a traditional Chinese art that uses tree roots to make wonderful works. This special form mixes the ____81____ (nature) beauty of roots with the creativity of artists. It’s difficult to make root carving, because each step ____82____ (need) a high level of skill and attention. First, choose the right root, which is key to the success of the final piece. Artists often spend lots of time ____83____ (look) for suitable roots. Once the root is found, they start to clear the dirt and prepare ____84____ carving. Next, design the piece. Artists need to study the root’s shape ____85____ (careful) and think about how to change it. After that, they will use many tools to make the root lively. Last, polish and finish the piece. Root carving has many common themes (题材). Artists create different works, such as famous figures (人物), ancient ____86____ (building) as well as animals, plants or other objects. Thousands of years ago, root carving was first ____87____ (use) to decorate (装饰) gardens of the rich. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it became popular as ____88____ special art form. Today, it is still developing well. Museums and shows organized by the government help with its ____89____ (protect). Root carving has become an important part of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Zhejiang, Fujian and many other places. _____90_____ it uses only tree roots as materials, it shows China’s special cultural and artistic values. Let’s take a moment to admire the beauty of this art! 【答案】81. natural 82. needs 83. looking 84. for 85. carefully 86. buildings 87. used 88. a 89. protection 90. Although##Though##While 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统艺术形式——根雕。文章涵盖了根雕的定义、制作过程、常见题材、历史发展以及其作为非物质文化遗产的现状和保护。 【81题详解】 句意：这种特殊的形式将树根的自然美与艺术家的创造力结合在一起。此处修饰名词beauty，需用形容词形式，nature的形容词是natural，意为“自然的”。 【82题详解】 句意：制作根雕很难，因为每一步都需要高超的技艺和专注。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语each step是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式needs。 【83题详解】 句意：艺术家们经常花费大量时间寻找合适的树根。固定句型spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故此处用动名词looking。 【84题详解】 句意：一旦找到树根，他们就开始清理泥土并为雕刻做准备。固定短语prepare for意为“为……做准备”，故填介词for。 【85题详解】 句意：艺术家们需要仔细研究树根的形状并思考如何改变它。此处修饰动词study，需用副词形式，careful的副词是carefully，意为“仔细地”。 【86题详解】 句意：艺术家们创作不同的作品，如著名人物、古建筑以及动植物或其他物体。building是可数名词，根据前面的figures和后面的animals可知，此处应用复数形式buildings表示泛指。 【87题详解】 句意：几千年前，根雕最初被用来装饰富人的花园。主语root carving与动词use之间是被动关系，且由was可知是过去时的被动语态（was done），故填used。 【88题详解】 句意：在明清时期，它作为一种独特的艺术形式变得流行。此处泛指“一种”特殊的艺术形式，special以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 【89题详解】 句意：政府组织的博物馆和展览有助于它的保护。its是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，protect的名词形式是protection，意为“保护”。 【90题详解】 句意：虽然它只使用树根作为材料，但它展示了中国独特的文化和艺术价值。根据句意，前后句存在让步关系，意为“虽然/尽管”，且位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Although/Though/While。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分） 91. 青春时光里，总有一些记忆与朋友紧紧相连：是课间默契的欢笑，是难过时安静的陪伴，是共同面对挑战时的鼓励……在你心中，朋友扮演着怎样的角色？请以“A Friend is Like a _________”为题，向校英文报投稿，分享属于你们的温暖片段。词数80词左右。 内容要求： （1）将题目补充完整； （2）讲述你的故事； （3）谈谈你的感受。 注意事项： 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Friend is Like a _________ Looking back on those growing-up years, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Friend is Like a Light Looking back on those growing-up years, I always think my best friend Lily is like a light. Last term, I failed my math exam and felt so upset that I wanted to give up. She stayed with me after class, listened to my worries helped me work out difficult problems every day. With her help, I regained confidence and made progress. A friend like a light never leaves you in the dark. She guides me forward and warms my heart, making my youth full of hope. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，围绕朋友对自己的帮助展开叙述 明确要点：补充题目并以比喻点明朋友的角色，讲述朋友帮助自己的具体故事，表达自己对友谊的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数约80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点明朋友像什么，引出自己的好朋友 主体段：讲述朋友在自己遇到挫折时帮助自己的具体事例 结尾段：总结朋友的意义，表达自己对友谊的感受与感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明朋友的角色与比喻 比喻事物：light/star/rainbow/guide 核心感受：like a light in my life/always shines on me 要点二：讲述朋友帮助自己的故事 具体事件：failed my math exam and felt upset/got stuck in a difficult problem/was nervous before a speech competition 朋友行动：stayed with me/listened to my worries/helped me work out problems/encouraged me to keep trying 要点三：表达对友谊的感受 核心观点：She guides me forward and warms my heart, making my youth full of hope./never leaves me in the dark 具体感受：made me regain confidence/made my youth full of hope/taught me the meaning of friendship 试题结束，请认真检查！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年厦门市初中毕业年级模拟考试 英 语 准考证号：_____________姓名：_____________ （在此卷上答题无效） 本试卷共10页。满分150分。 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（除16-20题外），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Sam doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a shower. B. Having a test. C. Watching TV. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will the man arrive at the office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will the speakers do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pick up Billy. B. Go home. C. Buy some beans. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 11. What will David like about the island? A. The tea. B. The rides. C. The flowers. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Lisa do in Xi’an? A. Took Chinese-style photos. B. Drew ancient walls. C. Bought the Han Fu. 13. How does Lisa like the experience? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Comfortable. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has Qiuqiu trained for dancing? A. 5 years. B. 8 years. C. 13 years. 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A dancing winner. B. A training method. C. Chinese Kung Fu. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May ____16____. Tasks · Make sure the food is ____17____ to eat. · Hand out food. · ____18____ the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this ____19____. · Learn about the ____20____. Ⅱ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —George, is this watch ________? —No, mine is blue. It could be Dave’s. A. you B. your C. yours 22. Tim used to feel tired all day, but now he is full of ________ after doing daily exercise for months. A. hope B. energy C. courage 23. With it raining cats and dogs outside, I could do ________ but read at home. A. something B. anything C. nothing 24. —Have you heard of the world’s first Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (马拉松) in Beijing? —Of course. It ________ a common race into a special technology competition. A. turns B. divides C. puts 25. You will never understand her feelings ________ you experience what she’s been through. A. if B. until C. when 26. —You know what, we are having a 15-minute break between classes! —Wow, that is ________! You have more time to refresh yourselves now. A. humorous B. private C. fantastic 27. The sudden death of the man warns young people to take their living habits ________. A. seriously B. clearly C. lightly 28. —Dad, ________ will the movie start? —In twenty minutes. A. how often B. how soon C. how long 29. — Xiamen Xiang’an International Airport ________ by the end of this year! — Great! It’s bigger and it can serve more passengers. A. will complete B. is completed C. will be completed 30. —Would you like potatoes or salad with your steak? —________. It doesn’t matter. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 31. —Wow, is this your mom? You ________ her so much, especially your smile! —Yeah. Everyone says so. A. look after B. take after C. run after 32. It’s amazing that China built the world’s longest expressway tunnel (高速公路隧道) under such terrible ________, including thin air and low temperature. A. positions B. directions C. conditions 33. Sun Yingsha is the player ________ achieved a historic World Cup three-peat in Macao in 2026 A. when B. who C. which 34. —Do you know ________? —It was held on April 19th. A. when the Opening Match of FJCL (闽超) started B. where the Opening Match of FJCL took place C. which team won the Opening Match of FJCL 35. When you feel sad, try to look for the positive side. Remember: ________. A. Every cloud has a silver lining B. Actions speak louder than words C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do Ⅲ. 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Around noon on a summer day, my father and I hiked with heavy backpacks through the hills. My throat was dry and my legs were weak. I was about to give up when my father pointed far away. “A ____36____,” he said in a low voice. I imagined a sweet fruit tree and became ____37____. My mouth watered at the thought of a crisp red apple. My father, more practical, guessed a pear tree. ____38____ by this, we decided to push on. Our tired legs found new strength. ____39____ as we got closer, I saw it was just a big oak tree (橡树) with only leaves. ____40____ washed over me. “It bears no fruit, and is of no service to man. What a ____41____ tree!” I nearly cried. Just then, black clouds formed in the sky. A cool wind blew across, and heavy raindrops began to fall. “Go there!” my father called. We rushed ____42____ the oak’s wide canopy (树冠) when the sky opened up. The tree acted like a perfect umbrella, with thick leaves protecting us completely. As it became cold at night, my father ____43____ some fallen branches (树枝) and made a fire. We sat beside it to ____44____ ourselves. Using a thick layer (层) of dry oak leaves, we even made a soft bed for the night. Lying quietly, I listened to the rain dropping on the leaves. ____45____, the tree I had called useless gave us shelter (遮蔽) and a safe rest. Some gifts are not the ones you seek, but the ones you find. 36. A. road B. tree C. river 37. A. excited B. worried C. shocked 38. A. Touched B. Encouraged C. Forced 39. A. But B. So C. Or 40. A. Amazement B. Enjoyment C. Disappointment 41. A. foolish B. useless C. dangerous 42. A. above B. under C. behind 43. A. made up B. looked up C. picked up 44. A. warm B. guide C. help 45. A. Unluckily B. Especially C. Unexpectedly Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A Two sisters had a family farm. But after just a few years, they ran into money problems because they had no young cows to sell. To keep the bank from taking the farm back, they needed to buy a bull (公牛) to breed (繁育) baby cows. However, they only had 600 dollars. The older sister said, “The market is far away. I’m going to take a bus there. If I buy a bull, I’ll tell you to drive the pickup truck over and take it home.” The older sister arrived at the market and found a good bull for $600. She tried to talk the price down to $590 but the seller said he would sell it for $599, no less. She paid and walked to the nearest town to send her sister a telegram (电报). At the telegraph office, she said, “I need to tell my sister I bought a bull. She must drive the pickup truck over and take it home.” “It’s 99 cents a word.” said the telegraph clerk. Well, after buying the bull, the older sister only had one dollar left — just enough for one word. She thought for a while, and then said, “Send this word: comfortable.” The clerk opened his eyes wide, “How will she know she needs to drive the truck over to get the bull home if you just send this word?” She explained, “Well, she doesn’t know many words, and this is a big one for her. So she’ll sound it out as com-for-da-bull.” 46. The sisters were the owners of a ________. A. farm B. bank C. market D. telegraph office 47. How did the older sister get to the market? A. B. C. D. 48. How much did the older sister pay for the bull? A. $600. B. $599. C. $590. D. $99. 49. The clerk opened his eyes wide because he felt ________. A. surprised B. afraid C. nervous D. moved 50. The older sister sent “comfortable” because of its ________. A. spelling B. grammar C. meaning D. pronunciation B On a spring weekend, Zhong Li chose pink before heading out for her “ColorWalk”, looking for everything pink as she walked. After an hour’s walk at a park, pink flowers, pink balloons, and a visitor’s pink shoes all found their way into her phone. Then she posted the pictures online, sharing her pink discoveries. As spring unfolds across China and flowers paint the season with bright colors, ColorWalk has become a leading outdoor hit. On Xiaohongshu, topics related to ColorWalk have drawn 310 million views. Users share their color diaries and exchange spring photos from across the country. The growing interest in ColorWalk comes from its low-cost emotional (情绪的) comfort. The process is simple: choose an aimed color, walk through the streets and capture (捕捉) everything in that color. This makes a relaxing and healing (治愈的) journey. It’s helpful for people who often feel worried or keep thinking about problems. Looking for colors around stops them from thinking about stress. Also, this color-searching practice turns the whole city into a new place waiting to be discovered. Huang Huazhao, an art expert, noted that watching and recording colors in daily life improves people’s sensitivity to beautiful details. “Everyone can capture colors with their eyes and save beautiful moments with their cameras. Everyone is an artist in their own life.” 51. According to Paragraph 1, ColorWalk is to ________ during a walk. A. focus on one color B. color flowers pink C. wear colorful shoes D. paint colorful pictures 52. Paragraph 2 is mainly about the ________ of ColorWalk in China. A. benefit B. challenge C. popularity D. development 53. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The interest. B. The process. C. The street. D. The color. 54. Huang Huazhao believes that ColorWalk helps ________. A. build a new city B. improve art skills C. calm people down D. discover hidden beauty 55. The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A. show the work of an artist B. introduce a popular activity C. explain the meanings of colors D. share Zhong Li’s weekend plan C Snap is a name-guessing game. It requires one clue (线索) giver and at least two guessers. For the first round, roles are decided by throwing a coin. What a Clue Giver Must Do 1. Pick a name that the group knows. 2. Code (给……编码) each letter of the name in mind. *snaps for vowel letters (a, e, i, o, u) Vowel codes: A = 1 snap E = 2 snaps I = 3 snaps O = 4 snaps U = 5 snaps *a random (随机的) sentence for consonant letters (b, c, d, f, …) (e.g. If the letter is b, think of a sentence that starts with letter b.) 3. Start by saying “It’s the name of the game.” Example Mary is the clue giver and “Michael Jordan” is the answer. Here is what she does: ①Say “It is the name of the game”. ②Say “Mom is in the kitchen” to show M. ③Snap three times for I. ④Say “Cats are cute” to show C. ⑤Say “Here comes the bus” to show H. ⑥Snap once for A. ⑦Snap twice for E. ⑧________ … When players level up the game, the clue giver has to code a word that’s related to the name. (e.g. If Michael Jordan is the answer, the clue giver can code “basketball”.) But this time, the clue giver has to start by saying “It’s not the name of the game!” ■ If one guesser gets the name right, it’s his/her turn to come up with another name and offer clues. ■ If guessers need help, the clue giver needs to think of another clue. 56. According to the text, at least ________ players are needed for Snap. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 57. If the clue giver snaps 6 times in total, the name should be ________. A. Mulan B. Jane C. Eric D. Hugo 58. What might Mary say in ⑧ “________”? A. Let’s try something easy. B. He plays basketball well. C. Who am I talking about? D. It is the name of the game. 59. The clue giver says “It’s not the name of the game!” when ________. A. someone wins B. the game is over C. guessers need help D. players level up the game 60. If you ________, you can be a clue giver. A. have a coin B. snap most loudly C. get the answer D. know most names D Have you ever noticed that your body feels different when you’re nervous? Maybe before a speech, your hands get cold or your face turns warm. But scientists have found that your nose also goes through some changes. Researchers at the University of Sussex recorded 29 people with a thermal imaging camera to see what happened when they were stressed. First, the volunteers listened to white noise to calm down. Then they had to perform two particular (特定的) tasks in front of strangers. They had to give an unplanned speech and they had to do maths in their head, saying the answers out loud. The study found that people’s nose temperature, normally between 32℃ and 35℃, dropped by 3℃~6℃ when they’re under pressure. This is because the blood in their faces goes to their ears and eyes, which are important for sensing danger. Once the stress is over, the blood returns to normal within a few minutes. Gillian Forrester, who led the study, said how long it takes someone’s nose to return to its normal temperature could help show how well they manage their stress. She asked, “For those who return slowly, could that be a risk marker of serious worry or sadness?” The study could help more than humans. Stress also changes blood flow in primates’ (灵长类动物) faces. Researchers hope to use this to understand how they feel and how to make them feel better, since they cannot describe it. As one scientist put it, “We’ve studied them to better understand ourselves. It’s time to give back.” 61. The e-dictionary entry (词条) ________ on the right matches the meaning of “go through” in Paragraph 1. go through phrasal verb 1. ★ to read something in order to make sure it is correct 2. ★ to experience a particular process 3. ★ to use up money 4. ★ to practise something A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 62. Which of the following activities did the volunteers do during the study? A. Watch a speech. B. Make white noise. C. Solve math problems. D. Record the temperature. 63. According to Paragraph 3, which picture shows the study result? A. B. C. D. 64. According to Paragraph 5, the researchers will study primates to ________. A. teach them to talk B. send them back home C. change their blood flow D. understand their feelings 65. In which section of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Science. 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Have you heard the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind”? ____66____ As well as freeing up space, it also clears your mind. A room doesn’t get messy for no reason. Maybe you have been given new clothes, toys or books this year, but you can’t find a place to store them. On weekends, you spend a lot of time at home. You take things out to play with, and before you realize it, your bedroom gets messy. The problem is easy to see. ____67____ That is why a big clear-out feels so good. When your room is tidy, you don’t need to waste your time trying to find missing socks or schoolbooks. ____68____ Tidying takes time and effort, but the results make you happy, relaxed and even help you sleep better. Of course, staying organized is not easy for everyone. ____69____ Set easy tasks, such as clearing one drawer at a time. Try setting a timer and raceing yourself. See how many things you can tidy in 10 minutes. You can also ask friends to help. ____70____ Finally, get motivated (激励) by thinking about how you will use your free space when you have finished. A. You can start small. B. There is not enough space to tidy everything away. C. Choose a time to clear out things you no longer need. D. Instead, you get more time and space for the things you enjoy. E. They can help you decide what to keep and what to give away. 第二部分（非选择题） Ⅴ. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共10分） 71. A: Have a nice trip! B: ________________. 72. A: Can you swim? B: ________________. I’m afraid of the water. 73. A: I had a fight with my friend. ________________? B: Well, you could write him a letter. 74. A: ________________ from your home to the new subway station? B: It’s nearby. Just a five-minute walk. 75. A: _____________________? B: No, I’m shorter than my brother. Ⅵ. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. have, hair ________________________________ 77. like, breakfast ________________________________ 78. last weekend ________________________________ 79. high, world ________________________________ 80. while ________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Root carving (根雕) is a traditional Chinese art that uses tree roots to make wonderful works. This special form mixes the ____81____ (nature) beauty of roots with the creativity of artists. It’s difficult to make root carving, because each step ____82____ (need) a high level of skill and attention. First, choose the right root, which is key to the success of the final piece. Artists often spend lots of time ____83____ (look) for suitable roots. Once the root is found, they start to clear the dirt and prepare ____84____ carving. Next, design the piece. Artists need to study the root’s shape ____85____ (careful) and think about how to change it. After that, they will use many tools to make the root lively. Last, polish and finish the piece. Root carving has many common themes (题材). Artists create different works, such as famous figures (人物), ancient ____86____ (building) as well as animals, plants or other objects. Thousands of years ago, root carving was first ____87____ (use) to decorate (装饰) gardens of the rich. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it became popular as ____88____ special art form. Today, it is still developing well. Museums and shows organized by the government help with its ____89____ (protect). Root carving has become an important part of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Zhejiang, Fujian and many other places. _____90_____ it uses only tree roots as materials, it shows China’s special cultural and artistic values. Let’s take a moment to admire the beauty of this art! Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分） 91. 青春时光里，总有一些记忆与朋友紧紧相连：是课间默契的欢笑，是难过时安静的陪伴，是共同面对挑战时的鼓励……在你心中，朋友扮演着怎样的角色？请以“A Friend is Like a _________”为题，向校英文报投稿，分享属于你们的温暖片段。词数80词左右。 内容要求： （1）将题目补充完整； （2）讲述你的故事； （3）谈谈你的感受。 注意事项： 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Friend is Like a _________ Looking back on those growing-up years, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题结束，请认真检查！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $