内容正文:
Morals and
Virtues
Morals and
Virtues
Reading and Thinking
Unit 4
Unit 4
Lead-in
What are some important life choices?
School?
Marriage?
Career?
You’re born in 1901-into a loving family.
Lead-in
Your father is a schoolteacher
Your mother is a warm homemaker.
If you were reborn 重生之......
Until 1906, tragedy strikes: your mother dies of cervical cancer(宫颈癌).In your heart,you promise yourself firmly…
Lead-in
Years pass. You're now 18, ready to enroll in medical school. But your brother disagrees!
Lead-in
What would you choose?
Lead-in
Pre-reading
From the title and the pictures, we can know that the passage might be about a female________who delivered a lot of _______.
doctor
babies
While-reading
Scan the passage and answer the two questions.
① What type of writing is this passage?
An announcement.通知
A literature review.文献综述
A science report.科学报告
A biography.人物传记
② 2.What order is the passage organized in?
A. Space. B. Time.
C. Events. D. Logic.
While-reading
Watch the video and Match the main idea of each paragragh
paragragh 1
paragragh 2
paragragh 3
paragragh 4
paragragh 5
paragragh 6
The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to introduce her.
Lin Qiaozhi was responsible for the patients.
Lin Qiaozhi opened a clinic诊所 during the war
Lin Qiaozhi’s early career and study.
Lin Qiaozhi’s ambition抱负 to study medicine.
Lin Qiaozhi was known as “mother of ten thousand babies” .
10
While-reading
Match the main idea of each paragragh
paragragh 1
paragragh 2
paragragh 3
paragragh 4
paragragh 5
paragragh 6
E. Lin Qiaozhi was responsible for the patients.
D. Lin Qiaozhi’s early career and study.
F. Lin Qiaozhi was known as “mother of ten thousand babies” .
C.The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to introduce her.
A. Lin Qiaozhi opened a clinic诊所 during the war
B. Lin Qiaozhi’s ambition抱负 to study medicine.
While-reading
Which is the structure of this passage?
A
B
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
Part1(Para.1): Introduction
Part2(Para.2-5):
Life experiences
Part3(Para.6): Evaluation
Part2(Para.2-5): Life experiences
Time Choices Reasons Difficulties/Sacrifice
牺牲 Qualities品质
While-reading
Read Para 1-2 and complete the table.
"Life is precious. ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired?" These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. "Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!" her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, "I'd rather stay single to study all my life!"
determined 坚定的
unconventional 非传统的
Time Choices Reasons Difficulties/Sacrifice
牺牲 Qualities
品质
Age of 18
She chose to study medicine.
Deeply affected by her mother's death
- Her brother complained about the high tuition fees.
- Stay single.
breve
While-reading
Read Para 3 and complete the table.
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
Time Choices Reasons Difficulties/Sacrifice Qualities
In 1939
- Rejected the offer
- Returned to China
Wanted to serve the women and children at home
A bright future including higher salary, medical resources and fame.
professional专业的
patriotic爱国的
dedicated奉献的/ selfless无私的
Eight years later
working few
years later
graduated from PUMC
study in Europe
While-reading
Read Para 4 and complete the table.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
responsible
kind/ warm-hearted
brave
Time Choices Reasons Difficulties/Sacrifice Qualities
A few months later (During the war)
opened a private clinic.
Thinking of all the people still in need of help
Personal safety、
A stable income and life
In 1941
be appointed director
considerate考虑周到的
While-reading
Read Para 5 and complete the table.
The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. "The OB-GYN department cares for two lives," she told new staff in her department. "As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters."
Time Choices Reasons Difficulties/Sacrifice Qualities
In 1954
Focused on medical work instead of politics
More interested in medical work
Social position,
Time and comfort
humble(谦逊的)
devoted(奉献的)
responsible 负责任的
Time Choices Reasons Difficulties/
Sacrifice牺牲 Qualities
品质
Age of 18 She chose to study medicine Deeply affected by her mother's death - Her brother complained about the high tuition fees.
- Stay single.
In 1939 - Rejected the offer
- Returned to China Wanted to serve the women and children at home A bright future including higher salary, medical resources and fame.
During the war opened a private clinic. Thinking of all the people still in need of help Personal safety、
A stable income and life
In 1954 Focused on medical work instead of politics More interested in medical work social position,
Time and comfort
unconventional
非传统的
determined
professional
patriotic爱国的
dedicated
selfless
responsible
brave、kind
warm-hearted
considerate
devoted、humble、responsible
While-reading
Read Para 6 and answer the following question.
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others: “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.”
No, I don’t think so. Dr Lin loved helping others and stuck to her dream. She devoted herself to medicine and thought it meaningful to save lives. So she would never regret her sacrifice.
Do you think Dr Lin would regret making so much sacrifice to help others? 你认为林巧稚大夫会为了帮助他人做出这么多牺牲而后悔吗?
While-reading
As long as I live, wards are where I will work and taking care of the patients is what I will do.
-Lin Qiaozhi
Summary
Part 1: Introduction
(Para.1)
Part 2: Dr Lin’s life
experience
(Para.2-5)
Part 3: Evaluation
(Para.6)
Choice 1:
Choice 2:
Choice 3:
Choice 4:
unconventional
determined
professional
patriotic
dedicated
responsible
compassionate
......
Studied medicine
Returned to China
Opened a clinic
Focused on medical work
Thinking:What was the main principle核心原则 guiding Dr Lin ?
1. respect life
2. pursue dream
3. serve homeland
4. help people in need
5. care about patients rather than fame and wealth
Put others first, deny herself.
优先他人,克制自己
Post-reading
Studied medicine
Instead of
Returned to China
getting married
accepting the offer
staying in a safe place
social position
Opened a clinic
Focused on medical work
Which choice impressed you most?
If you were Lin Qiaozhi, how would you choose?
Useful Expressions:
I think the most impressing choice is…
If I were Lin Qiaozhi, I would choose to...
Homework
Compulsory:Finish the workbook on P32-33;
Retell the Dr. Lin’s 4 life choices and her spirts.
Optional: Write a short reply to the 1920s letter to tell Lin
your thought about her choice.
Thank you !
►细节探究
1.What made Lin Qiaozhi's brother angry with her? ( )
A.Her mother's death.
B.Her high tuition fees.
C.Her decision to be single.
D.Her marriage like most girls.
2.Why did Lin Qiaozhi open a private clinic? ( )
A.To help people in need.
B.To do further research.
C.To make more money.
D.To stay with her family.
英语 必修 第三册 (配人教版)
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UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
3.What can we learn from the last paragraph? ( )
A.Dr Lin married very late.
B.Dr Lin adopted many babies.
C.Dr Lin died while working.
D.Dr Lin founded a kindergarten.
4.Which of the following can best describe Dr Lin? ( )
A.Warm-hearted and devoted.
B.Positive and confident.
C.Careful and thankful.
D.Negative but kind.
英语 必修 第三册 (配人教版)
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UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
►课文语法填空
At age 5,Lin Qiaozhi lost her mother,1.______ death affected her deeply.At age 18,she decided to work and study despite the 2._________ (complain) from her brother.Later,she went on to study medicine as she had wished. After graduating from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai Scholarship,the 3._________ (high) prize given to 4.____________
(graduate),she 5.__________ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital and later was named 6.___ chief resident physician.Several years later,she was sent to study in Europe and then the US where she was invited to stay by her colleagues but she 7.________ (reject) their offer.
whose
complaints
highest
graduates
was hired
a
rejected
英语 必修 第三册 (配人教版)
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UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
In 1941,Lin Qiaozhi became the first Chinese woman ever 8.________
________ (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.In 1954,she was elected to the first National People's Congress.However,despite all these important positions,she was more interested in tending patients,9.___________ (publish) medical research on care for women and children,and training the next generation of doctors.Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known 10.____ the “mother of ten thousand babies”,having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
to be
appointed
publishing
as
英语 必修 第三册 (配人教版)
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UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
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