四川省遂宁市射洪市金华中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以学生生活与社会热点为情境，如听力中的周末计划、阅读理解中的袁隆平事迹及心理健康话题，覆盖语言知识与综合运用，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话与独白理解|情境贴近学生生活，如学校旅行、兴趣培养，考查信息获取能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断|素材含家务意义、愤怒管理、杂交水稻等，融合文化意识与思维训练| |书面表达|1题/20分|建议写作|结合学习压力与家庭沟通，要求用"regular""communicate with"等词，考查语言表达与问题解决能力|

金华中学2025-2026学年下期期中文化素质测试 八年级英语试题 命题人：梁伟 审题人：初二年级备课组 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy plan to do to relax this weekend? A.Play computer games. B.Go hiking with classmates C.Watch a comedy movie. 2.How often does the girl eat fast food? A.Once a week B.Once a month. C.Hardly ever. 3.What did the boy use to be afraid of when he was younger? A.Speaking in public. B.Staying alone at home. C.Making new friends. 4.Where are the speakers going for their school trip? A.A science museum. B.A natural park. C.A history castle. 5.How many hours did Tom sleep last night? A.5 hours. B.8 hours C.10 hours. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 7.What advice does the woman give? A.To take some medicine. B.To do more exercise. C.To drink more warm water. 1/12 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What physical change does the girl mention about growing up? A.She has grown taller. B.Her voice has changed.C.She wears glasses now. 9.What emotional change does the boy talk about? A.He becomes more patient. B.He gets angry more easily. C.He worries less about exams. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What are they mainly talking about? A.A travel plan for the summer holiday. B.The dangers to natural wonders. C.A documentary about wild animals. 11.Which natural wonder does the girl want to see most? A.The Grand Canyon. B.The Great Barrier Reef.C.Victoria Falls. 12.How does the boy feel about the disappearing of some natural wonders? A.Surprised. B.Worried C.Uninterested. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is Tom going to do this Saturday afternoon? A.Attend a piano lesson.B.Join a basketball game. C.Visit his grandparents. 14.Why does Tom need to relax? A.He has been busy with exams. B.He feels tired from training. C.He argued with his best friend. 15.What do they decide to do together? A.See a film. B.Go for a bike ride C.Play video games at home. 听下面一篇独白，回答第16至第20五个小题。 16.What is the speaker doing? A.Giving a presentation in class. B.Reading a story from a magazine. C.Introducing a school club. 2/12 17.What hobby did the speaker start at the age of 12? A.Playing the guitar. B.Collecting stamps. C.Writing short stories. 18.What was the biggest challenge for the speaker? A.Lack of time B.Lack of money C.Lack of confidence. 19.Who encouraged the speaker most? A.An English teacher. B.A neighbor. C.The speaker's parent. 20.What lesson has the speaker learned from this experience? A.Practice makes perfect. B.It's never too late to learn. C.A good friend is like a mirror. 二、语言知识运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A.语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 21.A.ill B.while C.skill D.thick 22.A.fever B.rest C.letter D.mess 23.A.tooth B.than C.thank D.throw 24.A.raise B.rest C.mess D.nervous 25.A.throw B.grow C.allow D.window B.选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 A.seriously B.than C.stay calm D.the E.turn off Many people think water can put out any fire.But when it comes to an oil fire,water is not helpful-it can make 26 fire much more dangerous. Oil and water do not mix.Oil is lighter 27 water,so it will float on top.When you pour water on burning oil,the oil does not go out.Instead,the hot oil will splash up and out quickly.The burning oil can fly onto your clothes,your hands,other things around you.This makes the fire bigger and spreads to more places.You may get 28 burned.That is why you must never use water on an oil fire.The right way is to 29 the stove and cover the pan with a tight lid or a heavy,wet cloth.This cuts off the air,and the fire will go out slowly. Remember: 30 and use the right way to stay safe. 3/12 三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Many students have lots of worries in middle school life.Every day,heavy homework brings much great 31 to our study.It always makes us upset and tired. Last term,I had a hard time with my English lessons.I couldn't remember words well,so I wanted to give up learning English.After knowing that,my teacher talked with me patiently.She told me not to be 32 and encouraged me to work hard all the time. After my teacher's encouragement,I found some useful ways to deal with stress.Keeping reading every morning is helpful.Doing sports can help us keep our body strong and 33 When you feel nervous under great pressure,you can take a deep breath to calm down.It's a good way to 34 your bad feelings quickly. Besides taking care of our own feelings,we also need to learn how to get along with others. We should learn to get on well with classmates.Talking more is a good way to 35 with others.Don't be afraid to open your mouth.Never be 36 when you face study problems. When we have accidents in life,we can learn some 37 knowledge to protect ourselves.When we fight with our classmates,we can talk with each other to 38 Every small progress makes us happy and proud. If we keep working hard every day,we can become better little by little.In the end,we are able to 39 our learning problems by ourselves.In a word,never lose heart,and we can use good ways to 40 at school. 31.A.trouble B.pressure C.joy D.luck 32.A.lazy B.clever C.active D.polite 33.A.warm B.safe C.quiet D.healthy 34.A.control B.like C.keep D.hold 35.A.communicate B.compete C.compare D.fight 36.A.relaxed B.excited C.nervous D.glad 37.A.medical B.art C.music D.history 38.A.look after B.take care C.clear the air D.take a trip 39.A.solve B.forget C.catch D.finish 40.A.get trouble B.get good grades C.get into trouble D.get fun 4/12 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) A Chores!Oh no,chores!Is that how you feel?You are not alone.Some children do not like doing chores,either They think doing chores makes them feel bored.But in fact,you can learn from doing them. What are chores Chores are jobs we do at home.Most chores are tasks()we do again and again.We wash the dishes every day.We do some chores less often,like watering plants.Each family decides what chores to do. Why do children do chores Chores help you.You can learn to do things in your home.It is good to know these thing.You need to do them when you grow up.Also,doing chores makes you get closer to your family. Chores children do Here are some chores for children: .Make your bed..Feed pets. .Set the table. .Pick up dirty clothes. Chores can be fun .Work with your family.Spend time together. .Sing while you work,or play music while working. .Make chores a game.Time yourself.See how fast you can work. .Treat(yourself.Do something nice when you have done. There are good reasons to do chores.Doing chores shows that you need each other.That is being a family. 41.According to the first paragraph(自然段)，some children think doing chores is A.meaningful B.boring C.relaxing D.easy 42.Doing chores can help children A.grow up quickly B.get on with their family C.become brave D.learn lots of knowledge 43.Which chores are mentioned(被提及)in the passage? ①Make your bed. ②Fix a computer. ③Set the chair. ④Feed pets. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 44.How can children make chores fun? A.Work with friends. B.Do it themselves. C.Change it into a game. D.Treat themselves before they do chores 45.What's the purpose(目的)of the passage? A.To explain which chores are fun. B.To tell children what chores are. C.To call on children to do chores. D.To show children housework is fun. 5/12 B Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry. Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes,you hide your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as parents,a teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:talk to a good friend;count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug();go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger control you. 46.What is anger? A.It is a kind of shame. B.It is a kind of feeling. C.It is a kind of decision. D.It is a kind of resolution. 47.When do you probably get angry? A.Your teachers praise you. B.Your favorite basketball team wins the game C.A friend sends you something you like.D.There is too much homework to do 48.What may happen if you hide your anger? A.You may breathe slower. B.You may want to hit someone. C.You may get a toothache. D.You may get a headache or your stomache may hurt 49.Which is not the right way to let your anger out? A.Talk about it with your parents or a teacher you like B.Going for a bike ride C.Thinking about good things D.Break something or hit somebody. 50.What is the passage mainly about A.Happiness B.Loneliness C.Excitement. D.Anger. 6/12 "Father of hybrid (rice"Yuan Longping passed away at 13:07 p.m.on May 22,2021 in Changsha Hunan province,Xinhua reported on Saturday. The well-known agronomist (was born in 1930.He is famous for developing the first hybrid rice.He has helped save not only China but also the world from starvation ) When China didn't have enough food,he helped China create a great miracle ()feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's population with less than 9 percent of the world's land.When hundreds and thousands of people around the world were suffering from (hunger,the hybrid rice was grown in large area in other countries,helping save them from hunger. According to the reports in China,the planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares ()It is about 57 percent of the planting area of rice.And the hybrid rice has helped about 80 million people have food to eat every year. 51.When did Yuan Longping pass away? A.In2019. B.In2020. C.In2021. D.In2022. 52.Yuan Longping is a famous_ A.doctor B.farmer C.engineer D.agronomist 53.Why did Yuan Longping become well-known? A.Because he made enough food. B.Because he planted a lot of rice. C.Because he was born in Hunan province. D.Because he helped save people from hunger. 54.How many people has the hybrid rice helped have food to eat every year? A.About 80 million.B.Over 16 million.C.About 14 million.D.We don't know. 55.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Yuan Longping developed the first hybrid rice. B.The hybrid rice is only grown in China. C.The planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares in China. D.About 57 percent of the planting area of rice in China is for hybrid rice. 7/12 D Scientists always tell us we should eat lots of fruit and vegetables to keep our bodies healthy. Now scientists say that eating fruit more often could improve our mental health as well. Researchers at Aston University in the UK studied 428 people with an average age of 40, asking them questions about their diet and their mental health. The researchers found that the more often people ate fruit,the lower their scores for depression (and the higher their scores for mental health.And often eating salty snacks such as potato chips was harmful,as they were connected with more depression and other mental problems. The researchers said their results showed that the frequency (of fruit eating may be more important to mental health than the total amount()of fruit. The researchers found no connection between eating vegetables and mental health,however. They also found that people who often eat salty snacks are more likely to have"cognitive( failures"-making small mistakes in daily tasks,such as forgetting where they put things or failing to remember names.And this is connected to stress and depression. "It is possible that changing what we eat as snacks could be a really simple and easy way to improve our mental health,"said a researcher.She offered a suggestion that people should eat fruit as a snack to improve their mental health. 56.What do we know about the study from the first two paragraphs? A.It studied 428 kids. B.It focused on diet and physical health. C.The researchers got results by doing tests.D.The researchers were from a UK university 57.What does the underlined word"they"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The researchers. B.The scores. C.Salty snacks. D.Vegetables. 58.When it comes to eating fruit,what matters more for mental health? A.Frequency. B.Kinds. C.Amount. D.Ways. 59.How does the writer explain what"cognitive failures"are in Paragraph 6? A.By listing numbers B.By giving examples. C.By answering questions. D.By comparing different ideas. 60.What can we know from the researcher 's suggestion in the last paragraph? A.People should eat salty snacks daily. B.People should stop eating all snacks. C.Vegetables are important for mental health.D.Fruit is a better snack choice for mental health. 8/12 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) A:So how are things going,Steven? B:Well,to tell you the truth,Carla,I was feeling quite good last Sunday.61 A:Oh,what's the problem? B:62 The doctor gave me some medicine.I took the medicine,but it didn't seem to help. A:Really?63 I know a way to help you.I have some traditional Chinese medicine.You just drink it four times a day. B:64 A:Of course! B:OK,I'll try your magic medicine. A:Haha...65 See you then. B:See you. A.That's too bad. B.Well,I had a fever. C.Does it really work? D.I'll come to your house at 7:30. E.However,I started to feel bad on Monday morning. 六、语块填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，注意正确形式。 After all, taking a deep breath,be mad, simple thing, a bit Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time,we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways.When we 66. we might shout at other people or say mean things to them.67. anger is like a fire.It can make you hurt others or yourself!Luckily,there are a few 68. you can do to stay calm.For example,try 69. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become 70. less angry.You can also take a walk,go for a run,or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal,but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you! 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Whenever the exam season comes,stress may come along.Here are some 71 (way)that have helped me and my friends through this season. 9/12 When the stress of exams is really hitting me,I stop and take a walk.I usually borrow my neighbour's dog 72. walk)for about fifteen minutes.Many boys would simply choose to run for a while,or play ball games.Having some sports drives away your stress 73. _(easy) most of the time. And if you find music 74. (help),give it a go.75. (listen)to your favourite songs will surely make you happy.76. best thing about this is that you don't have to go anywhere. But 77. you are a book lover just like me,read a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've never been.Putting 78. _(you)into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure,there's nothing better than laughing.Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep worry off your mind!Very often I call my best friend and we talk 79. our good times(时 or something funny,and I'm feeling 80. (good)before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you,and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。 Do you think getting cold can give you a cold?Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold? Ranit Mishori,a family medicine doctor,says colds are more common in winter,but not because of low temperatures.The cold weather just makes people stay inside more.People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands or cough near each other. Adults usually get two to three colds a year.Children may catch four or five.Some people believe they won't catch colds for the rest of their life if they get the virus once.But Dr Mishori says it's not true. There is still no cure for the common cold.But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner.Taking vitamin C and honey helps kids with colds.Have you ever heard the old saying "Feed a cold,starve a fever"?Dr Mishori says this is not a good rule to follow.She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry,then don't eat 10/12 It's very important to drink a lot of water or tea.But what about drinking milk during a cold? Dr Mishori says,"It may make you uncomfortable.But if you have a baby and that's all it drinks, you should not stop giving the baby milk." The 82.for people having colds in winter: It's not because of low temperatures but the cold virus. Ways of people getting the cold virus: By shaking hands or 83. near each other. More information about colds: About 81. Children usually get colds84. than adults. Getting the virus once can not stop youfrom catching colds for the rest of your life. Ways to help with the common cold: Take some vitamin C and honey. Don't eat if you are not hungry. Drink much water or tea. Avoid drinking milk as it might make you feel 85 九、书面表达（满分20分） 最近，你的朋友Mk给你写信说因为学习压力大，不仅忽视了自身健康，身体状况 变差；也和父母缺少沟通而闹了很多矛盾，导致身心状态都受到影响。 请你以李华的身份，给他写一封回信，从健康和家庭沟通两个方面，给他提出至少3条合 理建议。 1.健康方面：如何保持规律生活、坚持锻炼、合理饮食： 2家庭方面：如何和父母多沟通、共同参与家庭活动（如做家务，出游)； 11/12 3补充一点你自己的想法（如保持积极心态）。 regular, communicate with, stay positive 要求： 1.词数：80-100词； 2.内容包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，无语法错误。 Dear Mike, I'm sorry to hear that you are too stressed and have problems with your parents. I hope my advice is helpful for you. Yours, Li Hua 12/12 金华中学2025至2026学年下期期中文化素质测试 八年级英语听力原文及参考答案 听力原文 第1节 　　听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: You look tired. Why not relax this weekend? 　　M: Good idea. I'll go hiking with my classmates. Fresh air will help. 2. M: Do you often eat hamburgers? 　　W: Hardly ever. Maybe once a month. I try to eat healthy food. 3. W: I remember you were quiet in primary school. 　　M: Yes, I used to be afraid of giving a speech in front of the class. 4. M: The school trip next week is exciting! Is it to the museum? 　　W: No, to the Rainbow Forest Park. We'll see amazing trees and a waterfall. 5. W: You look tired, Tom. How many hours did you sleep last night? 　　M: Only five. I stayed up to finish my homework. 　　W: That's not healthy. A junior student should sleep at least eight hours. 第2节 　　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 　　W: Come in and sit down. What's the problem? 　　M: I have a sore throat and I feel tired. 　　W: Let me see. It's not serious. Just a small cold. 　　M: Do I need medicine? 　　W: Not really. Just drink more warm water and get enough sleep. You'll be fine. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 　　W: Growing up is so strange. I've grown 5 cm this year! 　　M: Really? I've become much stronger. I can run faster now. 　　W: And my feelings change a lot. I used to cry easily, but now I don't. 1. 　　For me, I'm more patient. I don't get angry when my sister breaks my things. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 1. 　 M: What are you reading? 　　W: A magazine about natural wonders. Look at this picture of the Great Barrier Reef. 　　M: Wow, so beautiful! Are you planning a trip? 　　W: I wish. But many wonders are in danger because of pollution. 　　M: That's terrible. We should do something to protect them. 　　W: Exactly. Maybe we can start a "Save Nature" club at school. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 　　W: Tom, you look down. What's up? 　　M: I feel stressed, Lucy. I have a big exam next week and I've studied too much. 　　W: You need a break. What about doing something fun this Saturday? 　　M: I'd love to, but I have a piano lesson at 2 pm. 　　W: How about Saturday morning? Let's go for a bike ride in the park. 　　M: That sounds perfect! Fresh air and exercise. Thanks, Lucy. 　　听下面一篇独白，回答第16至第20五个小题。 　　Good morning, class. Today I want to share a story about my own growth. When I was 12, I started writing short stories in a notebook. At first, I was too shy to show anyone. I thought my stories were not good enough. My biggest challenge was a lack of confidence, not a lack of ideas. Then one day, my English teacher, Mrs. Wang, found my notebook. Instead of laughing, she read one story to the class and said it was creative. That moment changed everything. I began to share my writing and got better. Now I'm the editor of our school's literary magazine. What I've learned is: you don't have to be perfect to start, but you have to start to become perfect. Thank you. 　　　　 参考答案 　　1-5: B C A B A 6-10: A C A A B 11-15: B B A A B 16-20: A C C A A 　　21-25 BABAC 26-30 DBAEC 31-35 BADAA 36-40 CACAB 　　41-45 BBBCC 46-50 BDDDD 51-55 CDDAB 56-60 DCABD 　　61-65 EBACD 66.are mad 67.After all 68.simple things 69.taking a deep breath 70.a bit 　　 71. ways 72. to walk 73. easily 74. helpful 75. Listening 76. The 77. if 78. yourself 79. about 80. better 81.colds 82.reason 83.coughing 84.more easily/more (often) 85.uncomfortable 书面表达范文： Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear you are stressed and have problems with your parents. Here are some tips. First, keep healthy. Have a regular life: go to bed and get up early. Do some exercise every day, like running. Eat more vegetables and less junk food. Second, try to talk with your parents more. Tell them your worries. You can also do housework together or go out for a walk. It helps you feel closer. Also, stay positive. Think about good things and smile more. I hope my advice works. 　　Yours, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $金华中学2025-2026学年下期期中 八年级英语答题卡 姓名： 班级： 准考证 号： 选择题（共100分）（请用标准型2B铅笔将正确答案涂黑。） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][c][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][c][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][c][D] 18.[A][B][c][D] 4.[A][B][c][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D][E] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D][E] 32.[A][B][c][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][c][D] 28.[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][B][c][D] 38.[A][B][c][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D][E] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D][E] 35.[A][B][C][D] 4o.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A]B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D][1-20每小题1.5分： E] 21-30每小题1分： 62.[A][B][C][D][ 31-40每小题1.5分： E] 41-60每小题2分： 63.[A][B][C][D][ 61-65每小题1分： E] 64.[A][B][C][D][ El 65.[A][B][C][D][ E] 非选择题（合计50分） 66-70语块填空。（每小题各1分，合计5分） 66. 67 68. 69 70. 71-80语法填空。（每小题各1.5分，合计15分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 81-85信息摘录。（每小题各2分，合计10分） 81 82. 83 84. 85. 1/2 作文：(20分) Dear Mike, I'm sorry to hear that you are too stressed and have problems with your parents I hope my advice is helpful for you. Yours, Li Hua 2/2金华中学2025至2026学年下期期中文化素质测试八年级英语试题听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的1BC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。One, you look tired, why not relax this weekend? Good idea. I'll go hiking with my classmates. Fresh air will help. One, you look tired, why not relax this weekend? Good idea. I'll go hiking with my classmates. Fresh air will help. Too, do you often eat hamburgers? Hardly ever, maybe twice a month. I try to eat healthy food. Two, do you often eat hamburgers? Hardly ever, maybe twice a month. I try to eat healthy food. Three, I remember you were quiet in primary school. Yes, I used to be afraid of giving a speech in front of the class. Three, I remember you were quiet in primary school. Yes, I used to be afraid of giving a speech in front of the class. For the school trip next week is exciting, is IT to the museum. no, to the rainbow forest park. We'll see amazing trees and waterfall. For the school trip next week is exciting, is IT to the museum. no, to the rainbow forest park. We'll see amazing trees on the. Five, you look tired. Tom, how many hours did you sleep last night? Only five. I stayed up to finish my homework. That's not healthy. A junior's student should sleep at least eight hours. Five, you look tired. Tom, how many hours did you sleep last night? Only five. I stayed up to finish my homework. That's not healthy. A junior student should sleep at least eight hours. 第二节听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。Come in and sit down. What's the problem? I have a sore throat and . I feel tired. Let me see, it's not serious, just a small cold. Do I need medicine? Not really. Just drink more warm water and get enough sleep. You'll be fine. Come in and sit down. What's the problem? I have a sore throat and . I feel tired. Let me see, it's not serious, just a small cold. Do I need medicine? Not really just drink more warm water on getting enough sleep. You'll be fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。Growing up is so strange. I've growing five cent of meters this year. Really, i've become much stronger. I can run fast now . and my feelings change a lot. I used to cry easily, but now I don't. For me, i'm more patient. I don't get angry when my sister breaks. My things . growing up is so strange. I've growing five cent of meters this year. Really, i've become much stronger. I can run fast now and . my feelings change a lot. I used to cry easily, but now I don't. For me, i'm more patient. I don't get angry when my sister breaks my things. 听下面。一段对话，回答第10至123个小题。What are you reading . a magazine about natural wonders? Look at this picture of the great barrier reef. Wow, so beautiful. Are you planning a trip? I wish. But many wonders are in danger because of pollution. That's terrible. We should do something to protect them exactly. Maybe we can start a safe nature club at school. What are you reading . a magazine about natural wonders? Look at this picture of the great barrier reef. Wow, so beautiful. Are you planning a trip? I wish. But many wonders are in danger because of pollution. That's terrible. We should do something to . protect . them exactly. Maybe we can start a safe nature club at school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至153个小题。Tom, you look down. What's up? I feel stressed. Lucy, I have a big exam next week, and i've studied too much. You need a break. What about doing something fun this saturday? I'd love to, but I have a piano lesson at the P. M, how about saturday morning? Let's go for a bike ride in the park . that sounds perfect, fresh, are and exercise. Thanks, Lucy. Tom, you look down. What's up? I feel stressed. Lucy. I have a big exam next week and i've studied too much. You need a break. What about doing something fun this saturday? I'd love to, but I have a piano lesson at the P. M. How about saturday morning? Let's go for a bike ride in the park . that sounds perfect. Fresh air and exercise. Thanks, Lucy. 听下面一段独白，回答第16至25个小题。Good morning class. Today I want to share a story about my own growth. When I was twelve, I started writing short stories in a notebook. At first, I was too shy to show anyone. I thought my stories were not good enough. My biggest chAllenge was the lack of confidence, not the lack of ideas. Then one day, my english teacher, mrs. Wang, found my notebook. Instead of laughing, SHE read one story to the class and said, IT was creative. That moment change everything. I began to share my writing and got Better. Now i'm the editor of our schools literary magazine. What i've learned IT, is you don't have to be perfect to start, but you have to start to become perfect. Thank you. Good morning class. Today I want to share a story about my own growth. When I was twelve, I started writing short stories in the notebook. At first, I was too shy to show anyone. I thought my stories were not good enough. My biggest chAllenge was the lack of confidence, not the lack of ideas. Then one day, my english teacher, mrs. Found my notebook. Instead of laughing, SHE read one story at the class and said, IT was creative. That moment changed everything. I began to share my writing and got Better now on the edit of our schools literary magazine. What i've land is you don't have to be perfect to start, but you have to start to become perfect. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 金华中学2025-2026学年下期期中文化素质测试 八年级英语试题 命题人：梁伟 审题人：初二年级备课组 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 一、听力 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy plan to do to relax this weekend? A. Play computer games. B. Go hiking with classmates C. Watch a comedy movie. 2. How often does the girl eat fast food? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Hardly ever. 3. What did the boy use to be afraid of when he was younger? A. Speaking in public. B. Staying alone at home. C. Making new friends. 4. Where are the speakers going for their school trip? A. A science museum. B. A natural park. C. A history castle. 5. How many hours did Tom sleep last night? A. 5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 7. What advice does the woman give? A. To take some medicine. B. To do more exercise. C. To drink more warm water. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What physical change does the girl mention about growing up? A. She has grown taller. B. Her voice has changed. C. She wears glasses now. 9. What emotional change does the boy talk about? A. He becomes more patient. B. He gets angry more easily. C. He worries less about exams. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What are they mainly talking about? A. A travel plan for the summer holiday. B. The dangers to natural wonders. C. A documentary about wild animals. 11. Which natural wonder does the girl want to see most? A. The Grand Canyon. B. The Great Barrier Reef. C. Victoria Falls. 12. How does the boy feel about the disappearing of some natural wonders? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Uninterested. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is Tom going to do this Saturday afternoon? A. Attend a piano lesson. B. Join a basketball game. C. Visit his grandparents. 14. Why does Tom need to relax? A. He has been busy with exams. B. He feels tired from training. C. He argued with his best friend. 15. What do they decide to do together? A. See a film. B. Go for a bike ride. C. Play video games at home. 听下面一篇独白，回答第16至第20五个小题。 16. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a presentation in class. B. Reading a story from a magazine. C. Introducing a school club. 17. What hobby did the speaker start at the age of 12? A. Playing the guitar. B. Collecting stamps. C. Writing short stories. 18. What was the biggest challenge for the speaker? A. Lack of time. B. Lack of money. C. Lack of confidence. 19. Who encouraged the speaker most? A. An English teacher. B. A neighbor. C. The speaker’s parent. 20. What lesson has the speaker learned from this experience? A. Practice makes perfect. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. A good friend is like a mirror. 二、语言知识运用 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A.语音辨析 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 21.A. ill B. while C. skill D. thick 22.A. fever B. rest C. letter D. mess 23.A. tooth B. than C. thank D. throw 24.A. raise B. rest C. mess D. nervous 25.A. throw B. grow C. allow D. window B.选词填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 A.seriously B. than C. stay calm D．the E. turn off Many people think water can put out any fire. But when it comes to an oil fire, water is not helpful—it can make 26 fire much more dangerous. Oil and water do not mix. Oil is lighter 27 water, so it will float on top. When you pour water on burning oil, the oil does not go out. Instead, the hot oil will splash up and out quickly. The burning oil can fly onto your clothes, your hands, other things around you. This makes the fire bigger and spreads to more places. You may get 28 burned. That is why you must never use water on an oil fire. The right way is to 29 the stove and cover the pan with a tight lid or a heavy, wet cloth. This cuts off the air, and the fire will go out slowly. Remember: 30 and use the right way to stay safe. 3、 完型填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Many students have lots of worries in middle school life. Every day, heavy homework brings much great 31_________ to our study. It always makes us upset and tired. Last term, I had a hard time with my English lessons. I couldn’t remember words well, so I wanted to give up learning English. After knowing that, my teacher talked with me patiently. She told me not to be 32_________ and encouraged me to work hard all the time. After my teacher’s encouragement, I found some useful ways to deal with stress.Keeping reading every morning is helpful. Doing sports can help us keep our body strong and 33_________. When you feel nervous under great pressure, you can take a deep breath to calm down. It’s a good way to 34_________ your bad feelings quickly. Besides taking care of our own feelings, we also need to learn how to get along with others. We should learn to get on well with classmates. Talking more is a good way to 35_________ with others. Don’t be afraid to open your mouth. Never be 36_________ when you face study problems. When we have accidents in life, we can learn some 37_________ knowledge to protect ourselves. When we fight with our classmates, we can talk with each other to 38_________. Every small progress makes us happy and proud. If we keep working hard every day, we can become better little by little. In the end, we are able to 39_________ our learning problems by ourselves. In a word, never lose heart, and we can use good ways to 40_________ at school. 31. A. trouble B. pressure C. joy D. luck 32. A. lazy B. clever C. active D. polite 33. A. warm B. safe C. quiet D. healthy 34. A. control B. like C. keep D. hold 35. A. communicate B. compete C. compare D. fight 36. A. relaxed B. excited C. nervous D. glad 37. A. medical B. art C. music D. history 38. A. look after B. take care C. clear the air D. take a trip 39. A. solve B. forget C. catch D. finish 40. A. get trouble B. get good grades C. get into trouble D. get fun 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Chores! Oh no, chores! Is that how you feel? You are not alone. Some children do not like doing chores, either They think doing chores makes them feel bored. But in fact, you can learn from doing them. What are chores Chores are jobs we do at home. Most chores are tasks(任务) we do again and again. We wash the dishes every day. We do some chores less often, like watering plants. Each family decides what chores to do. Why do children do chores Chores help you. You can learn to do things in your home. It is good to know these thing. You need to do them when you grow up. Also, doing chores makes you get closer to your family. Chores children do Here are some chores for children: •Make your bed. •Feed pets. •Set the table. •Pick up dirty clothes. Chores can be fun •Work with your family. Spend time together. •Sing while you work, or play music while working. •Make chores a game. Time yourself. See how fast you can work. •Treat(款待) yourself. Do something nice when you have done. There are good reasons to do chores. Doing chores shows that you need each other. That is being a family. 41. According to the first paragraph(自然段), some children think doing chores is____. A. meaningful B. boring C. relaxing D. easy 42. Doing chores can help children _______________. A. grow up quickly B. get on with their family C. become brave D. learn lots of knowledge 43.Which chores are mentioned(被提及) in the passage? ①Make your bed. ②Fix a computer. ③Set the chair. ④Feed pets. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 44. How can children make chores fun? A. Work with friends. B. Do it themselves. C. Change it into a game. D.Treat themselves before they do chores 45. What's the purpose(目的) of the passage? A.To explain which chores are fun. B.To tell children what chores are. C. To call on children to do chores. D. To show children housework is fun. B Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you. 46. What is anger? A. It is a kind of shame. B. It is a kind of feeling. C. It is a kind of decision.  D.It is a kind of resolution. 47. When do you probably get angry?    A. Your teachers praise you. B. Your favorite basketball team wins the game   C. A friend sends you something you like.  D.There is too much homework to do.   48. What may happen if you hide your anger?    A. You may breathe slower.   B. You may want to hit someone. C.  You may get a toothache.  D. You may get a headache or your stomache may hurt. 49. Which is not the right way to let your anger out?  A. Talk about it with your parents or a teacher you like B.Going for a bike ride  C. Thinking about good things   D. Break something or hit somebody. 50. What is the passage  mainly about ?    A. Happiness  B.Loneliness C. Excitement. D.Anger.   C “Father of hybrid (杂交) rice” Yuan Longping passed away at 13:07 p.m. on May 22, 2021 in Changsha Hunan province, Xinhua reported on Saturday. The well-known agronomist (农学家) was born in 1930. He is famous for developing the first hybrid rice. He has helped save not only China but also the world from starvation (饥饿). When China didn’t have enough food, he helped China create a great miracle（奇迹）, feeding nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s land. When hundreds and thousands of people around the world were suffering from (忍受) hunger, the hybrid rice was grown in large area in other countries, helping save them from hunger. According to the reports in China, the planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares (公顷). It is about 57 percent of the planting area of rice. And the hybrid rice has helped about 80 million people have food to eat every year. 51. When did Yuan Longping pass away? A. In 2019. B. In 2020. C. In 2021. D. In 2022. 52. Yuan Longping is a famous ________. A. doctor B. farmer C. engineer D. agronomist 53. Why did Yuan Longping become well-known? A. Because he made enough food. B. Because he planted a lot of rice. C. Because he was born in Hunan province. D. Because he helped save people from hunger. 54. How many people has the hybrid rice helped have food to eat every year? A. About 80 million. B. Over 16 million. C. About 14 million. D. We don’t know. 55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Yuan Longping developed the first hybrid rice. B. The hybrid rice is only grown in China. C. The planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares in China. D. About 57 percent of the planting area of rice in China is for hybrid rice. D Scientists always tell us we should eat lots of fruit and vegetables to keep our bodies healthy. Now scientists say that eating fruit more often could improve our mental health (心理健康) as well. Researchers at Aston University in the UK studied 428 people with an average age of 40, asking them questions about their diet and their mental health. The researchers found that the more often people ate fruit, the lower their scores for depression (抑郁得分) and the higher their scores for mental health. And often eating salty snacks such as potato chips was harmful, as they were connected with more depression and other mental problems. The researchers said their results showed that the frequency (频率) of fruit eating may be more important to mental health than the total amount (数量) of fruit. The researchers found no connection between eating vegetables and mental health, however. They also found that people who often eat salty snacks are more likely to have “ cognitive (认知的) failures ”— making small mistakes in daily tasks, such as forgetting where they put things or failing to remember names. And this is connected to stress and depression . “It is possible that changing what we eat as snacks could be a really simple and easy way to improve our mental health, ”said a researcher. She offered a suggestion that people should eat fruit as a snack to improve their mental health. 56 . What do we know about the study from the first two paragraphs? A. It studied 428 kids. B .It focused on diet and physical health. C.The researchers got results by doing tests. D. The researchers were from a UK university. 57. What does the underlined word“they ”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The researchers. B. The scores. C. Salty snacks. D. Vegetables. 58 . When it comes to eating fruit, what matters more for mental health? A. Frequency. B. Kinds. C. Amount. D. Ways. 59. How does the writer explain what“cognitive failures ”are in Paragraph 6? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By answering questions. D. By comparing different ideas. 60. What can we know from the researcher ’s suggestion in the last paragraph? A. People should eat salty snacks daily. B. People should stop eating all snacks. C. Vegetables are important for mental health. D. Fruit is a better snack choice for mental health. 五、补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: So how are things going, Steven? B: Well, to tell you the truth, Carla, I was feeling quite good last Sunday. 61 A: Oh, what's the problem? B: 62 The doctor gave me some medicine. I took the medicine, but it didn’t seem to help. A: Really? 63 I know a way to help you. I have some traditional Chinese medicine. You just drink it four times a day. B: 64___ A: Of course! B: OK, I'll try your magic medicine. A: Haha... 65 See you then. B: See you. A. That's too bad. B. Well, I had a fever. C. Does it really work? D. I'll come to your house at 7:30. E. However, I started to feel bad on Monday morning. 六、语块填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，注意正确形式。 After all, taking a deep breath, be mad, simple thing, a bit Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways. When we 66.__________, we might shout at other people or say mean things to them. 67.__________, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself! Luckily, there are a few 68. _________ you can do to stay calm. For example, try 69. _____________. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become 70.___________ less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you! 七、语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some 71. (way) that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbour's dog 72.__________( walk) for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games.Having some sports drives away your stress 73. (easy) most of the time. And if you find music 74.___________(help),give it a go.75. (listen)to your favourite songs will surely make you happy.76. best thing about this is that you don't have to go anywhere. But 77.___________ you are a book lover just like me, read a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've never been. Putting 78. (you) into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep worry off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we talk 79. our good times(时光） or something funny, and I'm feeling 80. (good) before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you,and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 八、阅读表达 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。 Do you think getting cold can give you a cold? Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold? Ranit Mishori, a family medicine doctor, says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures. The cold weather just makes people stay inside more. People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands or cough near each other. Adults usually get two to three colds a year. Children may catch four or five. Some people believe they won’t catch colds for the rest of their life if they get the virus once. But Dr Mishori says it’s not true. There is still no cure for the common cold. But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner. Taking vitamin C and honey helps kids with colds. Have you ever heard the old saying “Feed a cold, starve a fever”? Dr Mishori says this is not a good rule to follow. She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry, then don’t eat. It’s very important to drink a lot of water or tea. But what about drinking milk during a cold? Dr Mishori says, “It may make you uncomfortable. But if you have a baby and that’s all it drinks, you should not stop giving the baby milk.” 九、书面表达 （满分20分） 最近，你的朋友Mike给你写信说因为学习压力大，不仅忽视了自身健康，身体状况变差；也和父母缺少沟通而闹了很多矛盾，导致身心状态都受到影响。 请你以李华的身份，给他写一封回信，从健康和家庭沟通两个方面，给他提出至少3条合理建议。 1.健康方面：如何保持规律生活、坚持锻炼、合理饮食； 2.家庭方面：如何和父母多沟通、共同参与家庭活动（如做家务，出游）； 3.补充一点你自己的想法（如保持积极心态）。 regular, communicate with, stay positive 要求： 1.词数：80-100词； 2.内容包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，无语法错误。 Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you are too stressed and have problems with your parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is helpful for you. Yours, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $金华中学2025-2026学年下期期中 八年级英语答题卡 姓名： 班级： 准考证号： 选择题（共100分）（请用标准型2B铅笔将正确答案涂黑。） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B]C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][c][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D][E] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D][E] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][c][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D][E] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D][E] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D][E]1-20每小题1.5分： 62.[A][B][C][D][E] 21-30每小题1分： 63.[A][B][C][D][E] 31-40每小题1.5分： 64.[A][B][C][D][E] 41-60每小题2分： 65.[A][B][C][D][E] 61-65每小题1分： 非选择题（合计50分） 66-70语块填空。（每小题各1分，合计5分） 66 67. 68 69. 70. 71-80语法填空。（每小题各1.5分，合计15分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76 77. 78 79. 80. 81-85信息摘录。（每小题各2分，合计10分） 81. 82 83 84 85 1/1 作文：(20分) Dear Mike, I'm sorry to hear that you are too stressed and have problems with your parents I hope my advice is helpful for you. Yours, LiHua