02 Unit 7-Period 2 Reading （Ⅰ） (7)-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 7 Charities的阅读训练，通过“刷基础”（单词拼写、单项选择等）巩固词汇与语法，过渡到“刷能力”（阅读选择）提升语篇理解，构建从基础到综合运用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融入2025江苏各地期末、三模真题，解析关联知识点（如patient讲解链接“狂K重点”），强化语言能力；阅读题标注体裁、词数等，引导细节理解与推理判断，培养思维品质。课件支持编辑修改与超链接跳转，助力教师高效教学，帮助学生夯实基础并提升综合运用能力。

英 语 八年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 7 Charities 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 2 Reading （Ⅰ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.【2025江苏无锡三模·节选】Although I didn’t pass that i __________, I gained valuable experience. 2.The nurse heard the alarm sound and immediately ran to check on p _________. nterview atients 【解析】链接狂K patient的详细讲解见狂K重点P38。 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.【2025江苏常州期末】In the dark night, b _________ of stars and the moon light the sky. 4.Bethune was a very famous doctor. He _______/kjʊəd/ many people in the war. 5.This is a rare ______ /keɪs/ of spontaneous recovery from the disease. illions cured case 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.【2025上海虹口区期中】Not only my parents but also I ________ too busy to ________ a holiday last year.( ) A A.was; afford B.were; offer C.was; offer D.were; afford 【解析】“not only… but also…”连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词采取 “就近原则”，根据I可知be动词用was；offer意为“主动提供”；afford意为 “负担得起；有时间做”。根据“too busy to… a holiday”可知第二空用 afford。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 7.【2025江苏南京调研】Have a/an ________ in life, or your energy will be wasted.( ) B A.action B.aim C.mistake D.rule 【解析】根据or your energy will be wasted可知此处指在生活中要有目标。故 选B项。 8.Please think about it! This project can bring you more ________ than you think.( ) C A.rests B.purposes C.benefits D.experiences 【解析】句意为：请考虑一下！这个项目能给你带来比你想象的更多的好处。根 据“Please think about it!”和“bring you more… than you think”可知， 此处指“更多的好处”。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 9.【2025江苏盐城质检】Mrs Green is very ________ to the neighbour who helped her child out of the fire.( ) C A.forgetful B.careful C.grateful D.useful 【解析】句意为：格林夫人非常感谢帮助她的孩子从火里出来的邻居。根据who helped her child out of the fire可知此处表示“感谢的”，故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 10.—The flowers on both sides make the street beautiful. —Yes. They ________ last week.( ) C A.planted B.will plant C.were planted D.will be planted 【解析】句意为：——街道两边的花让这条街变得美丽。——是的。它们是上周 被种植的。根据时间状语last week可知动作发生在过去，且主语与plant之间是 被动关系，需要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 11.【2024江苏南通期末】继续开展这项慈善工作需要更多的人力和财力。 More people and money are ____________________ with the charity work. needed to carry on 12.昨天上午，我爷爷接受了手术。 My grandfather _________________ yesterday morning. was operated on 13.这些孩子上周应邀登机，来了解飞机是如何飞行的。 Last week, the children _______________________ to learn about how the plane flies. were invited on board 14.【2025江苏苏州期末】许多病人负担不起去医院的费用。 Many patients can’t afford to ________________________. go to （the） hospital 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 短文填空 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语），使短文 意思完整。 【2025江苏南京期末】#1.1 volunteer for ready such as comfortable set up MSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders （无国界医生）.Médecins Sans Frontières is French. This organization was 15. ________ by some French doctors and reporters in 1971.Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, 16. _________ wars and illness.#1.1.2 set up such as 刷基础 返回目录 14 Every year, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. Many doctors have already 17. _________________ MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be 18. _______ to go anywhere in the world. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. Doctors have to go for at least six months when MSF chooses them for a task. But why would doctors leave a 19. _____________ life and good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life. And they say that it’s great to give others a helping hand.#1.1.4 volunteered for ready comfortable 短文填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了无国界医生组织（MSF）的成立背景、工作内容 以及医生们参与该组织的原因等。 刷基础 返回目录 15 15. ________ set up 【解析】句意为：该组织由一些法国医生和记者于1971年建立。根据上下文可知， 此处表示“被建立”，结合was，故填set up。 16. _________ such as 【解析】后文列举了灾难的具体类型，such as（例如）符合语境。故填such as。 17. _________________ volunteered for 【解析】根据“Every year, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.” 可知选volunteer for，结合have already可知句子为现在完成时，动词用过去分 词形式，故填volunteered for。 刷基础 返回目录 16 18. _______ ready 【解析】句意为：他们需要准备好前往世界上的任何地方。be ready to do sth 意为“准备好做某事”，符合语境，故填ready。 19. _____________ comfortable 【解析】根据good pay可知，此处指“舒适的生活”，故填comfortable。 刷基础 返回目录 17 能力 阅读选择 体裁：应用文 题材：日常活动 词数：180 难度:★★ 建议用时：5分钟 刷能力 返回目录 18 Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted items like electronic appliances, toys, books, bikes, etc， which are still in good working condition. Donated items will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St. Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November. Details: Collection venue （会场）: Pavilion 12 on Peace Street Date: 21st October Time: 9 a.m.to 3 p.m. 刷能力 返回目录 For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 636××589 by 14th October for help. For more information, please email Miss Jana at jana@jalanamoy.com. * All items donated cannot be returned. * Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. * We do not accept money donations.#5.8 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文介绍了一场慈善捐赠活动的相关事项。 刷能力 返回目录 1. 图示理解 What items can be collected?( ) C ① ② ③ ④ A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据“… your unwanted items like electronic appliances, toys, books, bikes, etc, which are still in good working condition.”和“We do not accept money donations.”可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 2.What should John do if he wants to donate his large fridge?( ) A A.Call at 636××589. B.Pay money for the drive. C.Email Jana’s friend. D.Turn to the community. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 636××589 by 14th October for help.”可知选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 3.What can we know from the text?( ) D A.The club often organizes charity drives. B.Some of the donated items can be returned. C.The donated items will be given to the disabled. D.The elderly are welcomed to join in the drive. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.”可知，每个人都被鼓励加入这场活动，包括老年 人。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 4.What is the main purpose of the text?( ) D A.To show us the advantages to clear up the house. B.To teach us the methods to collect the things unwanted. C.To invite us to be volunteers in Shepherd Children’s Home. D.To encourage us to take part in this charity activity. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Donate them!”和全文内容可知，本文的主要目的 是鼓励大家参与这场慈善活动。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $