内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 YL
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Unit 5 Good manners
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课时同步训练
Period 1 Welcome to the unit
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刷基础
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基础
Ⅰ 请根据所给的汉语或首字母写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.Everyone should keep our school clean, so we shouldn’t throw ______________
________________ (垃圾) everywhere.
2.【2024江苏无锡期末】My family go to Yangshan, Wuxi to ______ (摘)
peaches every summer.
3.Teachers don’t allow us to run in the classroom’s ______________ (走廊).
4.【2025江苏苏州期末】Susan likes to brush teeth under a running t ____.That’s
not good.
5.C ________________! Tom has won an international competition.
litter/rubbish
/garbage/trash
pick
hallway(s)
ap
ongratulations
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.Please remember ________ the window when you leave the room.( )
A
A.to close B.closing C.closes D.closed
【解析】句意为:当你离开房间时,请记得关上窗户。remember to do sth意为
“记得去做某事”,为固定用法,符合语境,故选A项。
知识拓展
remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”;remember doing sth意为“记得做
过某事”。
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7.The baby panda is not old ________ to eat bamboo. We should look after it
carefully.( )
B
A.pretty B.enough C.such D.great
【解析】固定结构“形容词+enough to do sth”意为“足够……去做某事”,符
合语境。
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8.To make our city more beautiful, we should protect our environment. So don’t
drop litter everywhere. Which of the following signs means “No littering”?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】句意为:为了让我们的城市更美丽,我们应当保护我们的环境。所以不
要随地扔垃圾。下面哪一个标志的意思是“禁止乱扔垃圾”?结合图标可知选C项。
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9.The light of the room was ________ dim for Tom ________ read last
night.( )
A
A.too; to B.enough; to
C.too; not to D.not enough; to
【解析】“too… to… ”意为“太……而不能……”;“not… enough to…”
结构中enough 通常要放在形容词或副词的后面。结合语境,故选A项。
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Ⅲ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
10.As an exchange student, Laura finds table _________ (manner) seem to be
the biggest challenge for her.
manners
【解析】句意为:作为一名交换生,劳拉发现餐桌礼仪对她来说似乎是最大的挑
战。固定搭配table manners意为“餐桌礼仪”,符合语境。故填manners。
11.—Sam, ________ (do) run in the hallway. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms Black.
don’t
【解析】句意为:——萨姆,不要在走廊里跑。那很危险。——对不起,布莱克
女士。此句为祈使句,结合句意可知填don’t。
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12.【2024江苏徐州期末】It’s not easy _________ (keep) the pet dog.
to keep
【解析】句意为:养宠物狗是不容易的。固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth”意
为“做某事是……的”,符合语境,故填to keep。
13.He was waiting ___________ (patient) for the result of the exam.
patiently
【解析】句意为:他耐心地等待着考试的结果。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰
动词,应用副词。故填patiently。
14.【2025江苏徐州期末】Don’t forget ___________ (follow) the class’s rules
at the school.
to follow
【解析】句意为:在学校不要忘记遵守班级规则。forget to do sth意为“忘记
去做某事”,为固定用法,符合语境。故填to follow。
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Ⅳ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
15.You should not forget to bring an umbrella.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ to bring an umbrella.
Don’t
forget
【解析】链接狂K
“Don’t+动词原形(+其他)!”句型的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
16.Don’t smoke in public. It’s impolite.(改为同义句)
____ _________ in public. It’s impolite.
No
smoking
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17.【2025江苏扬州期末】If you take a deep breath, you will feel relaxed.
(改为同义句)
Take a deep breath, _____ you will feel relaxed.
and
18.Dolphins are clever enough to follow human instructions.(保持句意基本不变)
Dolphins are ____ clever ______ they can follow human instructions.
so
that
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