Unit 6 D Beautiful landscapes单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Beautiful landscapes”主题，系统梳理了自然景观相关词汇、语法（如感叹句、few/a few辨析）、语篇理解及书面表达等核心知识，通过单项选择、完形填空等题型分类与解析串联，构建从基础语言点到综合语用的知识网络。 其亮点在于采用真题情境化设计，如完形填空以青藏高原为背景渗透文化意识，书面表达要求介绍黄山提升语言能力，分层练习从基础单选到阅读写作培养思维品质。这种设计帮助学生巩固知识，教师可实现个性化复习教学，提升复习效率。

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.He ________ the soup to keep it warm.( ) B A.shows B.covers C.eats D.stops 【解析】句意为：为了保温他把汤盖上。show意为“展示”；cover意为“盖；覆 盖”；eat意为“吃”；stop意为“停止”。根据句中的to keep it warm可知， 此处指把汤盖上。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 2.【2025江苏兴化二模】—What would you like to have for lunch, Wendy? —________ is OK.I am hungry enough to eat a horse.( ) B A.Nothing B.Anything C.Someone D.Anybody 【解析】根据“I am hungry enough to eat a horse.”可知，应该是回答吃任 何东西都行。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 3.【2025江苏泗洪质检】Rick has ________ good friends and he often plays with them.( ) B A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 【解析】friends是可数名词复数，且根据he often plays with them可知他有一 些好朋友，表肯定意义，所以用a few。故选B项。 易混辨析 few、a few、little与a little （1）few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义； （2）a few意为“一些；几个”，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义； （3）little意为“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义； （4）a little意为“一点”，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.【2025江苏南京调研】—Do you think he is a（n） ________ man? —Yes. He always stays alone and never says anything to others.( ) D A.happy B.friendly C.active D.strange 【解析】句意为：——你认为他是个奇怪的人吗？——是的。他总是一个人待着， 从来不和别人说话。根据语境可以推断他是一个奇怪的人。故选D项。 5.【2025江苏江阴调研】—Could you please tell me how to make a kite? —No problem. Let me tell you the ________.( ) C A.abilities B.questions C.steps D.notices 【解析】句意为：——请你告诉我怎么做风筝好吗？——没问题。让我告诉你步 骤。根据语境可知，此处指告诉对方做风筝的步骤。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 6.【2025江苏南通期末】—Look! ________ colourful the sky of Rugao is with the rainbow! —That’s right. This is my first time seeing a rainbow!( ) D A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 【解析】分析句子结构可知，句子为感叹句，中心词是形容词colourful，故应用 How引导感叹句，结构是“How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!”。故选D项。 7.Look at the dark ________ in the sky. It may rain.( ) B A.rooms B.clouds C.places D.paintings 【解析】room意为“房间”；cloud意为“云”；place意为“地方”；painting 意为“绘画”。由“It may rain.”可知，天上有乌云。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 8.The flood ________ their homes and they have no places to live in.( ) A A.destroys B.protects C.builds D.changes 【解析】destroy意为“摧毁”；protect意为“保护”；build意为“建造”； change意为“改变”。根据they have no places to live in可知，洪水摧毁了 家园。故选A项。 9.【2024江苏盐城期末】Today the temperature ________ and it becomes hot.( ) C A.drops B.takes C.rises D.uses 【解析】句意为：今天温度升高，天气变热。drop意为“落下”；take意为“带 走”；rise意为“升高”；use意为“使用”。根据it becomes hot可知，天气变 热是因为温度升高。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 10.—Will you please show me some pictures about the Danxia landform? —________( ) B A.I will take an umbrella today. B.Yes, I’ll be glad to. C.Please forgive me. D.I like shopping. 【解析】句意为：——请你给我看一些关于丹霞地貌的照片好吗？——好的，我 很高兴这样做。对“Will you please…?”句式进行肯定回答用“Yes, I’ll be glad to.”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） 【2025江苏盐城期中】My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau （青藏高原）. The geography here is . .11. .. It is famous . .12. . the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing . .13. . in nature. The colour . .14. . meets your eyes all around. The cloud is clean, like the . .15. .. The mountains shine brightly . .16. . the sun, like white lotus flowers. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a . .17. . feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t . .18. . my love for the rivers and lakes. There are many kinds of blue in the . .19. .. 刷速度 返回目录 14 Our grasslands, . .20. . and fields are all green. That is my favourite colour. It means . .21. . because it is the colour of life. But green is not . .22. . the colour of nature now. . .23. . are running fast through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour too. The plateau is . .24. . than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from . .25. .. I’m happy to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.#5 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者的家乡——青藏高原，表达了作者对家乡的热爱。 刷速度 返回目录 11.( ) A.large B.tidy C.simple D.amazing D 【解析】根据后文描述及the most amazing可知，这里的地理环境是“令人惊叹 的”，amazing符合语境，故选D项。 12.( ) A.to B.for C.as D.in B 【解析】be famous for是固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”，这里说它因世界最 高峰而闻名，故选B项。 13.( ) A.animals B.plants C.colours D.foods C 【解析】后文围绕天空、云朵等的颜色展开描述，所以是充满了奇妙色彩， colours符合语境，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 14.( ) A.white B.green C.blue D.yellow A 【解析】根据后文like white lotus flowers可知，此处围绕白色展开，white符 合语境，故选A项。 15.( ) A.tiger B.lion C.elephant D.sheep D 【解析】根据like white lotus flowers和常识可知，绵羊是白色的，sheep符合 语境，故选D项。 16.( ) A.over B.on C.in D.above C 【解析】in the sun意为“在阳光下”，符合语境，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 17.( ) A.healthy B.noisy C.sad D.calm D 【解析】根据“It is like a great sea above the plateau.”可知，大海常给 人平静的感觉，calm符合语境，故选D项。 18.( ) A.check B.express C.change D.share B 【解析】根据语境可知，这里说言语难以表达作者对它们的热爱，express符合语 境，故选B项。 19.( ) A.air B.water C.cloud D.wind B 【解析】根据rivers and lakes可知，前文提到了河流和湖泊，所以是在水中有 很多种蓝色，water符合语境，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 20.( ) A.flowers B.houses C.forests D.squares C 【解析】根据“Our grasslands… and fields are all green.”可知，此处与 草地、田野并列，且是绿色的自然事物，forests符合语境，故选C项。 21.( ) A.time B.town C.hope D.luck C 【解析】根据because it is the colour of life可知，绿色代表生命，意味着 “希望”，hope符合语境，故选C项。 22.( ) A.just B.even C.ever D.still A 【解析】根据“But green is not… They are this beautiful colour too.” 可知，这里说绿色不只是自然的颜色，just符合语境，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 23.( ) A.Trains B.Ships C.Planes D.Cars A 【解析】根据“… are running fast through the plateau.”可知，此处为在 高原上运行的事物，train意为“火车”，符合语境，故选A项。 24.( ) A.bigger B.quieter C.higher D.longer B 【解析】根据“We have fewer shops and restaurants.”可知，店铺和餐馆少， 所以更“安静”，quieter符合语境，故选B项。 25.( ) A.nature B.school C.family D.heart A 【解析】根据前文对高原自然景观的描述可知，家乡的美景等都是大自然的馈赠， nature符合语境，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 Ⅲ.阅读选择（14分） A 【2025江苏苏州期末】There are many famous places of interest in our country. If you don’t know where to travel during the holiday, the following may help you.#1.1 刷速度 返回目录 21 Welcome to Huangguoshu Waterfall. It is in Anshun, Guizhou. The waterfall looks great. It is like a wonderful picture. Opening hours: 7:00—18:30 Price: ￥160 （1 March—30 November） ￥150 （1 December—28 February） half price for students free for people over 60 刷速度 返回目录 The Stone Forest in Kunming, Yunnan, is about 80 kilometres away from the capital city of Yunnan. The stones look very beautiful. They look like young girls, funny animals, plants and so on. You shouldn’t miss the wonderful place. Opening hours: 8:00—17:30 Price: ￥130 续表 刷速度 返回目录 The Lijiang River is in Guilin, Guangxi. The mountains and water in Guilin are famous around China. Visitors can take a boat to enjoy its beauty. Opening hours: 8:00—18:00 Price: ￥215 for adults （成人） half price for children aged from 6 to 15 free for kids under 6 years old 续表 刷速度 返回目录 Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan. It is very beautiful. You may not enjoy water in other places after coming back from Jiuzhaigou. Opening hours: 8:00—18:00 Price: ￥220 （1 April—15 November） ￥80 （16 November—31 March） 续表 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了几个景点的相关信息。 刷速度 返回目录 26.If you are a student and want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall in October, how much should you pay?( ) C A.￥160. B.￥150. C.￥80. D.￥75. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Price: ￥160 （1 March—30 November）”以及 half price for students可知，如果一名学生在10月参观黄果树瀑布，应该支付 80元。故选C项。 27.Where can you visit the Stone Forest?( ) B A.In Guizhou. B.In Yunnan. C.In Guangxi. D.In Sichuan. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Stone Forest in Kunming, Yunnan”可知在云 南。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 28.What may be the most beautiful in Jiuzhaigou?( ) A A.Water. B.Plants. C.Forests. D.Mountains. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Jiuzhaigou… You may not enjoy water in other places after coming back from Jiuzhaigou.”可推测出九寨沟最美的是水。故 选A项。 知识拓展 enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快 刷速度 返回目录 27 29. 文章出处 Where does the text probably come from?( ) D A.A plant magazine. B.A history textbook. C.A geography textbook. D.A travel guidebook. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几个景点的相关信息，因 此这篇文章有可能来自旅游指南。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 B 【2025江苏无锡调研】①Do you know what the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really very beautiful. But in terms of （就……而言） the height, the most fantastic fall in the world is Angel Falls. It is in the jungles of Venezuela （委内瑞拉）. ②Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It’s very hard to get there. If you go by land, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas City, it will take a few hours. 刷速度 返回目录 29 ③The fascinating falls are wonders of nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed （坠落） on the top of the falls. That was how he found it. ④Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground it will have already turned into fog. ⑤If you have a chance to visit it, you’ll never forget it!#1.5 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了委内瑞拉的天使瀑布。 刷速度 返回目录 30.If you want to visit Angel Falls, how long will you spend getting there by plane from Caracas?( ) B A.Forty minutes. B.A few hours. C.Some days. D.Some weeks. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知选B项。 31.Who found Angel Falls?( ) D A.A man from Venezuela. B.An American visitor. C.A pilot from Caracas. D.An American pilot. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，一位美国飞行员发现了天使瀑布。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 32. 篇章结构 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?( ) C A.①②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ 【解析】推理判断题。阅读本文可知，第一段引出文章主题，第二至四段介绍了 天使瀑布的具体情况，最后一段总结全文，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整（10分） 【2025江苏滨海质检】Xi’an is a city rich in history and culture. One of its most famous 33.p _______ of interest is the Terracotta Army. This amazing site, 34.w _____ thousands of life-sized statues （雕像）, is really 35.w ______ visiting. Those statues are very vivid （栩栩如生的） and look like real humans. They were even 36.o _____ colourful. If you want to learn more about history, Xi’an Museum will also be a wonderful place. There you can see many 37.t _________________ from the past. laces ith orth nce reasures/things 刷速度 返回目录 33 In the centre of Xi’an, you will find the Xi’an City Wall. It runs along the 38.s _____ of the city and is a great place 39.t ___ have a walk or ride a bike. Nearby, there is much delicious street food, and you wouldn’t want to 40.m _____ it during your visit. The Tang Paradise （大唐芙蓉园） is another highlight, with its beautiful 41.c ___________ and unique buildings. In the evening, you can enjoy a show at a local 42.t ________________. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, the performers （表演者） dance gracefully on stage. Welcome to Xi’an! I’m sure you will have a good experience.#1.3 ide o iss ourtyards heatre/theater 刷速度 返回目录 33. ________ places 【解析】由of interest和所给首字母可知，此处是固定短语place of interest, 意为“名胜古迹”；one of后面接可数名词复数。故填places。 34. ______ with 【解析】由This amazing site和所给首字母可知，此处描述这个景点的特征， with意为“具有；带有”,符合语境。故填with。 链接狂K with的复合结构的详细讲解见狂K重点P34。 刷速度 返回目录 35 35. _______ 【解析】由visiting和所给首字母可知，此处是说景点值得参观，be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”，是固定搭配。故填worth。 36. ______ 【解析】由were和所给首字母可知，此处是说雕像过去是彩色的，once意为“曾 经；一度”，符合语境。故填once。 37. __________________ 【解析】由from the past和所给首字母可知，此处说的是博物馆里有很多过去的 珍宝/东西。many后面接可数名词复数，故填treasures/things。 worth once treasures/things 刷速度 返回目录 38. ______ side 【解析】结合语境可知，这里是说城墙沿着城市的边缘，along the side of表示 “沿着……的边缘”。故填side。 39. ____ to 【解析】固定结构a great place to do sth意为“做某事的好地方”，故填to。 刷速度 返回目录 37 40. ______ miss 【解析】由it和所给首字母可知，这里说的是不想错过美食，miss意为“错过”， 符合语境；固定短语want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故填miss。 41. ____________ courtyards 【解析】结合语境可知，此处是说大唐芙蓉园有很多庭院，这里要用复数形式来 表示有多个庭院。courtyard意为“庭院”，故填courtyards。 42. _________________ theatre/theater 【解析】根据you can enjoy a show 和所给首字母可知是在剧场看演出，theatre/theater意为“剧场”，符合语境， 结合a，故填theatre/theater。 刷速度 返回目录 38 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 43.【2024江苏泰兴期末】假如你想带你的外国朋友去安徽黄山游玩，请根据文字 提示写一篇英文短文，向他们介绍一下黄山。 提示： （1）位于安徽省南部，是中国最著名的山之一； （2）有极其美丽的自然景色，可体验黄山云海、奇石、温泉和日出等； （3）每年都有大批中外游客来旅游观光。 刷速度 返回目录 39 要求： （1）短文应包括提示中所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80左右。 ___________ 刷速度 返回目录 40 【参考范文】 Welcome to Mount Huangshan.Now I’m going to tell you something about it. Mount Huangshan lies in the south of Anhui Province.It is one of the most famous mountains in China.Mount Huangshan is famous for its natural scenery， such as the sea of clouds, unique rocks and hot springs.If you go to the top of the mountain in the early morning, you can enjoy the sunrise.It’s wonderful.Mount Huangshan is a really nice place to visit.Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners come to visit it.I hope you will have a good time here. 刷速度 返回目录 41 【解析】链接狂K cloud的详细讲解见狂K重点P33。 刷速度 返回目录 42 $