Unit 6 A Period 2 Reading（Ⅰ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 6“Beautiful landscapes”主题，涵盖词汇拼写、单项选择、阅读等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的分层设计搭建学习支架，衔接基础巩固与能力提升的知识脉络。 其亮点是结合江苏各地真题改编，通过详细解析和知识拓展，助力语言能力（如单词拼写、句子翻译）和思维品质（如阅读题的词义猜测、主旨大意分析）培养。教师可利用超链接便捷教学，学生能分层练习提升学习效率。

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 2 Reading（Ⅰ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 请根据首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.【2025江苏泗洪调研】Anshun is famous for its f ______ air. 2.【2025江苏昆山质检】The box is so light because there is n ________ in it. 3.The living c __________ here is nice and comfortable. 4.【2024江苏苏州期末·改编】The earth is a ________ /ˈplænɪt/ while the sun is a star. 5.Too much rain may cause _______ /flʌd/. resh othing ondition planet flood 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.【2025江苏泰兴一模】—I have practised badminton so long, but I still can’t play it. —Don’t worry.________ can learn it in a very short time.( ) D A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody 【解析】句意为：——我练习羽毛球这么久了，但是我还是不会打。——别担心。 没有人能在很短的时间内学会。根据语境可知，此处是安慰对方没有人能在很短 的时间内学会打羽毛球。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.【2025江苏启东期中】There aren’t too many new words in the letter, but only ________ students can understand it.( ) A A.a few B.many C.a little D.little 【解析】句意为：这封信里的生词不太多，但只有一些学生能看懂。根据语境可 知，只有一些学生能理解。故选A项。 8.【2025江苏南通海门区一模】Compared （比较） with traditional cars, electric cars ________ less pollution.( ) B A.stop B.produce C.provide D.pollute 【解析】句意为：与传统汽车相比，电动汽车产生的污染更少。根据语境可知， 此处表达的是电动汽车产生更少的污染。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2025江苏扬州期末】I am worried about the air in the factory because the smoke makes it difficult for some people to ________.( ) B A.clean B.breathe C.deal D.destroy 【解析】句意为：我担心工厂里的空气，因为烟使一些人呼吸困难。根据语境及 常识可知，烟会让一些人呼吸困难。故选B项。 知识拓展 （1）breathe是动词，意为“呼吸”，常用短语：breathe in 吸入 breathe out 呼出 （2）breath是名词，意为“呼吸”，常用短语：hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 catch one’s breath 松口气 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.Look! There is too much ________ in the desert and it is too dry.( ) A A.sand B.water C.time D.money 【解析】sand意为“沙子”；water意为 “水”；time意为“时间”；money意为 “钱”。由in the desert可知，沙漠里应是有太多沙子。故选A项。 11.If you ________ the others’ way, you must say sorry to them.( ) D A.get up B.get off C.get on D.get in 【解析】句意为：如果你挡了别人的路，你必须向他们道歉。get in the way意 为“挡路”，为固定短语，符合语境。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.【2024江苏盐城期末】The child can’t wait ________ out of the room when he sees his mother.( ) B A.runs B.to run C.running D.run 【解析】句意为：当那个孩子看到他妈妈时，他迫不及待地从房间里跑了出来。 can’t wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 13.—________ —They are very beautiful.( ) C A.Do you like the landscapes here? B.Are the landscapes beautiful? C.How do you like the landscapes here? D.Where would you like to live? 【解析】句意为：——你认为这里的风景怎么样？——它们很漂亮。根据答语 “They are very beautiful.”可知，这里询问看法。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 14.【2024江苏南通期末·改编】这个湖是很多鸟类的栖息地。 This lake ____________ many birds. is home to 15.他总是充满活力。 He is always _____________________ energy. full of/filled with 16.【2024江苏连云港期末·改编】多么漂亮的花啊！ _______________ the flowers are! How beautiful 刷基础 返回目录 14 17.这将是我们的一大难题。 This is going to be a __________________ for us. big/huge problem 18.我们班四分之三的学生喜欢艺术。 __________________________________________________________the students in our class like art. Three-fourths/ Three-quarters/ Three fourths/quarters of 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 阅读选择 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：213 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2025江苏常州期末】①Tropical rainforests （热带雨林） are forests where it rains a lot. In fact, tropical rainforests receive （得到） a lot of rain each year. They are also hot. The temperature is high. Forests are green all year round. Their hot and rainy weather is perfect for tall trees and other plants. The really thick part of the forest is what we call the jungle. 刷能力 返回目录 16 ②The Amazon Rain Forest lies in South America. It is the largest tropical rainforest in the world. It has more kinds of plants and animals than any other place on earth. Every year, scientists discover （发现） new kinds of animals and plants here. ③And how about the Amazon River? The Amazon River runs at least 6,400 kilometres. There is an island within its mouth （河口）.The island is almost as big as Switzerland. The water volume （水量） of the Amazon River is large too. ④If you take a tour of the Amazon Rain Forest, you may travel from the tallest trees to the rainforest floor and also meet different kinds of animals.#5 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了亚马孙雨林及亚马孙河的相关情况。 刷能力 返回目录 1.What does the underlined word “jungle” mean in the passage?( ) D A.The main part of a plant. B.The land with little water. C.The farmland for growing rice. D.The area covered with thick plants. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“The really thick part of the forest is what we call the jungle.”可知，此处指覆盖着茂密植物的地区。结合选项， 故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?( ) A A.The size of the Amazon River. B.The plants of the Amazon River. C.The animals of the Amazon River. D.The temperature of the Amazon River. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知，此段讲了亚马孙河的长度、河口内 的岛的规模以及它的水量，故选 A项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.What can we know about the Amazon Rain Forest according to the passage？ ( ) A A.It has many kinds of animals. B.It lies in North America. C.It is 48 kilometres long. D.It has an island bigger than Switzerland. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It has more kinds of plants and animals than any other place on earth.”可知这里有许多种动物。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：161 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟#1 【2025江苏南通调研】The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometres long. In the world, it is the third longest river, but it is the longest river in China.4.___ The birthplace of the Yangtze River is in Qinghai Province.5.___ Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. A B 刷能力 返回目录 21 6.___ So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything goes smoothly. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge.7.___ At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river.8.___ The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. The Yangtze River, our mother river, I am proud of you!#1.4 F E D 刷能力 返回目录 A.It is the mother river of Chinese people. B.It runs through many places, from west to east. C.Many people come to fish in the Yangtze River. D.I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. E.It looks like a long huge loong （龙）, truly amazing. F.I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了长江的相关信息。 刷能力 返回目录 23 4. ___ A 【解析】根据上文可知，此处是在概括性介绍长江，选项A（它是中国人的母亲 河。）符合语境，故选A项。 5. ___ B 【解析】根据上下文可知，此句是介绍长江流经的地区，选项B（它自西向东流经 很多地区。）符合语境，故选B项。 6. ___ F 【解析】根据下文“So I know this river very well.”可知，此处应该是说明 作者了解长江的原因。选项F（我出生并成长在宜昌，一个靠近长江的城市。）符 合语境，故选F项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 7. ___ E 【解析】根据上文可知，此句继续赞叹长江的景色，选项E（它看起来像一条又长 又大的龙，真令人惊叹。）符合语境，故选E项。 8. ___ D 【解析】根据上下文可知，选项D（我经常看到长江上有船只经过。）符合语境， 故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 $