摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 5“Animal friends”主题,涵盖词汇拼写、语法辨析及阅读训练,通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的梯度设计,搭建从单词(如forget, stick)、句型(如make sb do sth)到语篇(宠物饮食、动物故事)的学习支架,衔接前后知识。
其亮点在于结合江苏地方期末、质检真题,强化语言能力培养,如单项选择解析辨析lonely/alone用法,阅读还原题通过小狗Vicky故事提升思维品质。知识拓展(如make的用法总结)助力学习能力发展,学生可夯实基础、提升阅读逻辑,教师可直接用于同步教学,提高效率。
内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
1
2
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Unit 5 Animal friends
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A
课时同步训练
Period 2 Reading (Ⅰ)
5
刷基础
刷能力
6
基础
Ⅰ 请根据首字母或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.Sorry, I f _______ your telephone number. Can you tell me again?
orget
【解析】链接狂K
forget的详细讲解见狂K重点P27。
2.【2025江苏苏州调研】I heard the s ______ of the piano when I went to sleep
last night.
3.That is just a t ______.Don’t believe it, please!
4.【2024江苏盐城期末·改编】Do you know why they often _______ /faɪt/ with
each other?
5.The ________ /stɪks/ are shaking in the air.
ound
rick
fight
sticks
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.【2025江苏镇江质检】I don’t feel ________ when I stay at home
________.( )
A
A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely D.alone; along
【解析】句意为:当我一个人待在家里时,我并不感到孤独。lonely意为“孤独
的;寂寞的”,为形容词;alone意为“单独地;独自”,可作副词。第一个空格
处作表语,应用形容词,第二个空格处修饰动词短语stay at home,作状语,应用
副词。故选A项。
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7.【2025江苏南京检测】—I will ________ Wuxi tomorrow. Take care of yourself
well while I’m away.
—I will. Give me a call when you ________ Bangkok.( )
C
A.leave for; get to B.leave; get
C.leave; get to D.leave for; get
【解析】句意为:——我明天将离开无锡。我不在的时候你要照顾好自己。——
我会的。当你到达曼谷时给我打个电话。根据“I will…Wuxi tomorrow.”及下
文可知,此处是指“离开”无锡;再根据“when you… Bangkok”可知,此处是
指“到达”曼谷,get to符合语境,故选C项。
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8.【2025江苏泰州调研】The snow makes them ________ cold, so they want to
make a fire (生火) ________ warm.( )
B
A.feel; keep B.feel; to keep
C.to feel; keep D.to feel; to keep
【解析】句意为:雪使他们感到冷,所以他们想生火来取暖。make sb do sth意
为“使某人做某事”,第一空用动词原形;make a fire意为“生火”,其目的是
为了“保暖”,所以第二空用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B项。
知识拓展
make意为“使(做某事或成为);让”,其后可接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补
足语,即make sb do sth。类似用法还有动词let、have、help等。
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9.Emily is a ________ girl. She never makes mistakes in her study.( )
B
A.young B.careful C.beautiful D.tall
【解析】young意为“年轻的”;careful意为“认真的”;beautiful意为“漂亮
的”;tall意为“高的”。根据句中“She never makes mistakes in her
study.”可知,此处表示认真的。故选B项。
10.His father is sick and he is ________ him at home now.( )
A
A.looking after B.looking at C.looking for D.looking like
【解析】look after意为“照顾;照料”;look at意为 “看”;look for意为
“寻找”;look like意为“看起来像”。由句中His father is sick可知,他父
亲生病了,所以他应该在照顾他。故选A项。
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11.【2024江苏镇江期末】Mike will travel to London and ________ there for a
week.( )
D
A.show B.take C.forget D.stay
【解析】由句中Mike will travel to London可知,此处表示在那里逗留,stay
意为“逗留”。故选D项。
12.—________
—Because I have no time.( )
C
A.Do you have enough time? B.Can you play with us?
C.Why can’t you play with us? D.Where are you now?
【解析】根据答语“Because I have no time.”可知,这里询问原因。故选C项。
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Ⅲ 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
13.【2024江苏泰州期末·改编】她出去时经常忘记关门。
She often __________________ the door when she goes out.
forgets to close
14.那只兔子有一对大耳朵。
That rabbit has ___________ big ears.
a pair of
15.【2024江苏宿迁期末·改编】他们两个都喜欢英语。
______________like English.
Both of them
16.【2025江苏启东期末】他的狗总是在天黑前回来。
His dog always ____________ before dark.
comes back
17.咱们带着你的宠物出去散步吧。
Let’s ______ your pet ________________.
take
out for a walk
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读选择
体裁:应用文 题材:饮食 词数:153 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟#1
【2025江苏南通期末】#2
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How to Make Healthy Food for Your Pet Dog
Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a homemade
healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan to make
food for your dog for a long time, you need to look at the following rules
first.
Some food can be dangerous to dogs. Don’t give the
following food to your dog:
×Onion and garlic (大蒜)
×Grapes and some nuts (坚果)
×Chocolate
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Give your dog more meat.
Meat should take up (占据) the biggest part of your
dog’s meal, because it gives your dog enough energy.
However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.
Give your dog some fish.
Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good
for healthy hair and strong bones (骨头).You can give
your dog a meal with fish twice a week.
续表
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了为宠物狗制作健康食物的规则。
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1.Which of the following shouldn’t be the dogs’ food?( )
A
A.Grapes. B.Meat. C.Fish. D.Dog food.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Don’t give the following food to your dog下的
“× Grapes and some nuts”可知,葡萄属于不能给狗吃的食物。故选A项。
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2. 图示理解 According to the passage, which is the best meal for
dogs?( )
A
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Meat should take up the biggest part of your
dog’s meal, because it gives your dog enough energy.However, meat
should not be more than half of the meal.”可知,肉的占比最多,但是不能
超过50%。故选A项。
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3.Who may be interested in the text?( )
A
A.A dog lover. B.A sports lover.
C.A cook in the restaurant. D.A tourist at the zoo.
【解析】推理判断题。综合全文可知,本文围绕给宠物狗制作健康食物展开,据
此可以推断,一位爱狗人士会对本文感兴趣。故选A项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:189 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6
分钟#1
【2025江苏连云港期末】Vicky liked dog biscuits (饼干).4.___ She
thought of a way to get the biscuits for herself.
As a little dog, Vicky learnt to watch for the postman. Every day she went
to meet him. He gave her all the letters. She brought these to Mrs Smith—
sometimes as many as six at a time.5.___
B
D
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One day Vicky brought only one letter to Mrs Smith. But the little dog
looked excited about something. How happily she danced as she followed Mrs
Smith to the cupboard (食物柜)! She ran into the next room with the
biscuit.6.___ “How strange!” thought Mrs Smith.“Why did the postman come
back so soon?” But she went to the cupboard and got another biscuit for
Vicky.7.___ There she saw Vicky eating the biscuit. And under the dog’s front
paws was another letter! Vicky thought of a way to get more biscuits she liked.
She was not going to bring all the letters at once.8.___
What will you do to a dog like Vicky? Will you give her another biscuit?
Mrs Smith just did that.#1.4
F
A
C
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A.Then she followed the dog to the next room.
B.But she did not ask anyone to help her to get them.
C.She wanted a biscuit for every letter she brought in.
D.As a reward (奖励), Mrs Smith gave Vicky a dog biscuit.
E.There were not enough biscuits for Vicky to eat every day.
F.After about two minutes, Vicky was back with another letter.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文讲述了小狗薇姬如何获得更多狗饼干的故事。
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4. ___
B
【解析】根据“Vicky liked dog biscuits.”和下文可知,此处应该是关于她如
何获取这些饼干的情况。选项B(但她没有请任何人帮她得到它们。)符合语境。
故选B项。
5. ___
D
【解析】根据“She brought these to Mrs Smith—sometimes as many as six
at a time.”可知,此处应该是关于史密斯夫人对薇姬行为的回应。选项D
(作为奖励,史密斯夫人给了薇姬一块狗饼干。)符合语境。故选D项。
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6. ___
F
【解析】根据“She ran into the next room with the biscuit.”可知,此处
应该是描述薇姬在房间里的行为或者随后发生的事情。选项F(大约两分钟后,薇
姬带着另一封信回来了。)符合语境。故选F项。
7. ___
A
【解析】根据“There she saw Vicky eating the biscuit.”可知,此处指史密
斯夫人跟着薇姬去了隔壁房间,选项A符合语境。故选A项。
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8. ___
C
【解析】根据“Vicky thought of a way to get more biscuits she liked.She
was not going to bring all the letters at once.”可知,此处解释薇姬的想
法或目的。选项C(她希望每带来一封信就能得到一块饼干。)符合语境。故选C项。
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