Unit 8 D Once upon a Time单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)浙江专用

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Once upon a Time”主题，系统整合寓言故事与神话阅读、完形填空、词汇运用及书面表达等核心内容，通过语篇导读、问题解析及知识拓展，将故事理解与语言知识点（如细节理解、推理判断、文化词汇）串联，帮助学生构建主题知识网络。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质培养，如以“刻舟求剑”“哪吒”等中国故事为载体设计阅读题，训练学生逻辑推理与跨文化表达能力，书面表达要求用英语讲“女娲”故事，实现语言能力与文化传播结合。分层练习（基础题到开放题）满足个性化需求，教师可通过可编辑课件灵活调整，提升复习效率与针对性。

英 语 七年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.阅读理解（26分） A 【2025浙江嘉兴期中】Long ago, there was a man who loved his sword more than anything. One sunny day, he took a boat trip across the river. He carefully tied his sword to his belt and boarded the small boat. As the boat moved, the man suddenly lost his balance. His sword slipped off and fell into the water with a loud splash! Everyone suddenly breathed in quickly, but the man didn’t feel worried. He took out a small knife and made a mark on the boat. 刷速度 返回目录 7 “Why did you do that?” asked an old woman. The man answered,“My sword dropped here. I’ll find it later with this mark!” When the boat reached the bank, the man jumped into the water near the mark. A boy shouted, “The boat started to move, but your sword was still in the place where it dropped! How can the mark help?” The man didn’t care and kept searching. After hours of finding nothing, the man swam back, wet and tired. The passengers laughed gently.“The boat travels,” they said, “but the sword stays there.” The man let out a long breath and said, “I should have thought in a smarter way, not just tried to work harder.”#1.5 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文讲述了“刻舟求剑”的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 1.What happened to the man’s sword?( ) B A.It broke. B.It fell into the water. C.It was stolen. D.It got lost on the boat. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“His sword slipped off and fell into the water with a loud splash!”可知，剑掉入了水中，故选B项。 2.Why did the man make a mark on the boat?( ) C A.To play a game. B.To show he was brave. C.To find his sword later. D.To make the boat beautiful. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句和第三段可知，男人在船上刻记号是 为了标记剑掉落的位置以便寻找。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 3.Why couldn’t the man find his sword?( ) C A.The mark was wrong. B.The sword moved away. C.The boat moved but the sword didn’t. D.The water was too dirty. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后两段可知，男孩和乘客都指出船移动了，而剑仍 在原处，所以男人无法找到他的剑。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 4.What can we learn from the story?( ) D A.Always trust your first idea. B.Don’t take your sword on a boat. C.Listen to old women’s words. D.Things change, so think differently. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文的故事，尤其根据I should have thought in a smarter way可知，事物会变化，需要灵活思考。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 B 【2025浙江台州期中】A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting （枯萎的） flower whose face was full of smiles. The bird asked, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird understood happiness is hope in the heart. The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame （瘸的） duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy?” “Because I saw a little duck 刷速度 返回目录 12 fall. And I helped it stand up again!” Then the little bird understood happiness is love in the heart. The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing a slippery wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird understood happiness is faith （信念） in the heart. The little bird didn’t look for happiness any longer, because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.#1.5 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了一只小鸟寻找幸福的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 5.What was the little flower’s dream?( ) C A.To be more beautiful. B.To be happy. C.To bear fruit. D.To climb the wall. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true可知，花的梦想是结果实。故选C项。 知识拓展 come true意为“实现；成真”。 刷速度 返回目录 14 6.Why was the lame duck singing a song?( ) B A.Because it was sick. B.Because it helped a little duck. C.Because it could stand up. D.Because a little duck fell. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Because I saw a little duck fall.And I helped it stand up again!”可知，瘸腿鸭子的快乐源于帮助小鸭子。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 7. 顺序排列 What’s the right order of these sentences according to the text? ①You failed again and again. ②The little bird didn’t look for happiness any longer. ③And I helped it stand up again! ④Happiness is hope in the heart.( ) D A.③①②④ B.③④①② C.③①④② D.④③①② 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Then the little bird understood happiness is hope in the heart.”“And I helped it stand up again!”“You failed again and again.”和The little bird didn’t look for happiness any longer可知，正确的顺序为④③①②。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 8. 篇章结构 Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?( ) （①=Paragraph 1…） A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段引出下文小鸟出发去寻找幸福;第二、 三、四段分述，小鸟分别从花、鸭子、蜘蛛那里领悟到了幸福的含义;第五段总结， 小鸟明白了幸福的本质。因此本文的结构为“总—分—总”。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 C 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是 多余选项），将其序号填入第9～12小题，并回答第13小题。 【2025浙江杭州质检】Who’s the coolest kid in Chinese mythology （神话）? Many people would say Ne Zha. During 2025, the Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 won people’s hearts. People loved it so much that it made more money than any other movie in Chinese history.. .9. . Here are some hot talking points about this movie. 刷速度 返回目录 18 ◆Why does Taiyi Zhenren use lotus roots （莲藕） to rebuild Ne Zha’s body? The use of lotus roots is special. Lotus roots are very strong. Their fibre （纤维） can spread up to 1 metre without breaking.. .10. . The lotus also shows Ne Zha’s strength to fight against bad things.. .11. . 刷速度 返回目录 19 ◆Why does Taiyi Zhenren speak the Sichuan dialect （方言）? In the movie, Taiyi Zhenren’s Sichuan dialect makes people laugh.. .12. . He lives at the Qianyuan Mountain in Sichuan Province. So he speaks the Sichuan dialect in the film. A.This feature shows Ne Zha’s superpower. B.It also became a big cultural celebration. C.Ne Zha learns the Sichuan dialect from Taiyi Zhenren. D.So lotus roots are a good choice for making his body again. E.In the Chinese mythology book, he is a Taoist immortal （道教神仙）. 阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了关于电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的热门话题。 刷速度 返回目录 20 9. ___ B 【解析】根据“People loved it so much that it made more money than any other movie in Chinese history.”及下文可知，这部电影非常受欢迎，并引出 下文对其的热点话题讨论，选项B（它也成了一场盛大的文化庆典。）符合语境。 故选B项。 10. ___ A 【解析】根据上文可知，此处是在解释为什么太乙真人用莲藕来重塑哪吒的身体， 强调了莲藕的坚韧性，接下来应该说明这种特性与哪吒的关系，选项A（这一特征 显示了哪吒的超能力。）符合语境。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 11. ___ D 【解析】上文说明了莲藕作为重塑哪吒身体的材料是合适的，选项D符合语境。故 选D项。 12. ___ E 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处是在解释为什么太乙真人说四川方言，选项E符合 语境。故选E项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 13.Who do you like better in the movie, Ne Zha or Taiyi Zhenren? Why? （no more than 15 words） _______________________________________________________________________ I like Ne Zha better because he is brave and fights against bad people. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 知识拓展 fight against意为“反对……；与……做斗争（争吵）”。 刷速度 返回目录 23 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） 中国文化：十二生肖#1 【2025浙江温州调研】Long ago, the Jade Emperor organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get the . .14. . in the Chinese zodiac, and have a year named after each of them. The cat and the mouse both . .15. . the ox （牛） to wake them up early on the day of the race. That day, the ox . .16. . to wake them up, but he didn’t succeed. So the kind ox carried them on . .17. . back and started running when the race began. The mouse . .18. . just when the ox was going across the last river. He knew that he 刷速度 返回目录 24 could . .19. . beat （打败） the cat. So he pushed （推） the . .20. . off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just . .21. . the ox. The tiger came . .22. .. So the 12-year cycle （循环）. .23. . with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger . .24. . the ox. The rabbit, loong, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster （公鸡）, dog and pig come after them. The cat was . .25. . to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but he has no place in the Chinese zodiac. So that’s why cats . .26. . mice. They can never forget what happened in that . .27. . long ago! After mice are caught, the cats often play tricks on （捉弄） them . .28. . the mice are too tired to move.#1.5 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了十二生肖的来历。 刷速度 返回目录 14.( ) A.places B.prizes C.signs D.skills A 【解析】根据and have a year named after each of them可知，获胜的动物可 以在十二生肖中占有一个位置。故选A项。 15.( ) A.promised B.helped C.ate D.asked D 【解析】句意为：猫和老鼠都请求牛在比赛当天早点叫醒他们。ask sb to do sth意为“要求/请求某人做某事”，符合语境。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 16.( ) A.loved B.refused C.forgot D.tried D 【解析】句意为：那天，牛试图叫醒他们，但没有成功。根据“… to wake them up, but he didn’t succeed.”可知，牛试图叫醒他们。故选D项。 知识拓展 wake sb up意为“唤醒某人”。 17.( ) A.her B.his C.their D.your B 【解析】句意为：于是，比赛开始时，善良的牛背着他们开始奔跑。此处是指牛 的后背，由上一句中的he可知用his。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 18.( ) A.fell asleep B.ran away C.woke up D.dressed up C 【解析】句意为：牛正过最后一条河时，老鼠醒了。根据下文可知，老鼠醒来了。 故选C项。 19.( ) A.never B.still C.perhaps D.almost A 【解析】句意为：他知道他永远不能打败猫。根据“So he pushed the… off the ox’s back.”可知，他知道他永远赢不了猫，never符合语境。故选A项。 20.( ) A.monkey B.cat C.tiger D.dog B 【解析】由上文可知老鼠把猫从牛背上推了下去。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 21.( ) A.for B.against C.before D.after C 【解析】根据the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line可知，老 鼠在牛的前面。故选C项。 22.( ) A.first B.second C.third D.last C 【解析】句意为：老虎是第三个到的。根据上文可知，老鼠第一，牛第二，老虎 第三。故选C项。 23.( ) A.begins B.ends C.stops D.lasts A 【解析】根据上下文可知，十二生肖是从老鼠开始的。故选A项。 24.( ) A.leads B.cheats C.reminds D.follows D 【解析】根据上文可知，老虎在牛后面。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 25.( ) A.happy B.lucky C.easy D.free B 【解析】句意为：猫很幸运地完成了比赛，差点死在河里…… 根据上文可知，猫 能完成比赛是很幸运的。故选B项。 26.( ) A.start B.love C.hate D.stop C 【解析】根据上文可知，老鼠把猫推到河里，让他不能完成比赛，所以猫讨厌老 鼠。故选C项。 27.( ) A.lesson B.party C.river D.race D 【解析】根据上下文可知，猫不会忘记比赛中发生的事情。故选D项。 28.( ) A.unless B.until C.though D.because B 【解析】根据语境可知，猫会玩弄老鼠直到老鼠累得动弹不得。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 Ⅲ.词汇运用（15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 【2025浙江绍兴二模】#1 tall between first moon wake up According to Chinese legends, the world began as dark chaos （混沌） shaped like an egg. Inside slept Pangu, a giant with horns on his head. When he 29. _________, he broke the egg open. The light parts rose to become the sky, while the dark parts fell to form the earth.#1.1.1 woke up 刷速度 返回目录 31 tall between first moon wake up Pangu stood 30. _________ them, pushing up the sky with his hands and the earth down with his feet. Each day he grew three metres 31. ________, keeping them apart for 18,000 years. When Pangu died, his body created our world.32. _______ of all, his breath became wind and clouds. Then his voice turned into thunder, and his eyes became the sun and 33. ______.This story explains how nature began in Chinese culture.#1.1.2 between taller First moon 语篇导读 本文讲述了盘古开天辟地的传说。 刷速度 返回目录 32 29. _________ woke up 【解析】根据Inside slept Pangu和“When he… he broke the egg open.”和 备选词语可知，此处指“醒来”且时态应用一般过去时，故填woke up。 30. _________ between 【解析】句意为：盘古站在它们中间，用手顶着天，用脚踩着地。根据语境和备 选词语可知，盘古站在天地之间，故填between。 31. ________ taller 【解析】句意为：他每天长高3米…… 根据he grew three metres和备选词语可 知，此处应用形容词作表语，表示高度，且指比前一天更高，应用比较级。故填 taller。 刷速度 返回目录 33 32. _______ First 【解析】句意为：首先，他的呼吸变成了风和云。first of all意为“首先”， 为固定短语。句首单词首字母应大写。故填First。 33. ______ moon 【解析】句意为：然后他的声音变成了雷鸣，他的眼睛变成了太阳和月亮。根据 his eyes became the sun and和备选词语可知，此处指眼睛变成了太阳和月亮， 故填moon。 刷速度 返回目录 34 B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 【2025浙江宁波调研】In a quiet forest, a 34. _______ （蛇） named Sam lived peacefully.35. _________ （然而）, one day, Sam noticed that many animals were in 36. ________ （危险） because they didn’t follow the forest rules. Sam, who was 37. _____________________ （相当） wise, decided to help. He visited the school where young animals learnt the rules, but he found that some students were 38. ________ （缺席的） from class. Sam reminded them that the 39. ________ （精神） of the forest depended on everyone following the rules. He gave them some 40. ____________________ （建议）, “41. ___________________ snake However danger quite/rather/fairly absent spirit advice/suggestions Practise/Practice 刷速度 返回目录 35 （练习） the rules every day, and the forest will stay 42. _____________ （安全）.” The animals listened and promised to do 43. ________ （更好地）.From that day on, the forest became a wonderful place for everyone. 语篇导读 本文讲述了一条名叫萨姆的蛇使森林恢复了安全与和谐的故事。 safe/secure better 刷速度 返回目录 34. _______ snake 【解析】句意为：在安静的森林里，一条名叫萨姆的蛇平静地生活着。 snake意 为“蛇”，符合语境；a后接可数名词单数，故填snake。 35. _________ However 【解析】句意为：然而，有一天，萨姆注意到许多动物因为不遵守森林规则而陷 入危险。 however意为“然而”，符合语境；句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 36. ________ danger 【解析】固定短语in danger意为“处于危险中”。故填danger。 刷速度 返回目录 37 37. _____________________ quite/rather/fairly 【解析】句意为：萨姆相当聪明，决定帮忙。 quite/rather/fairly意为“相 当”，符合语境。 38. ________ absent 【解析】句意为：他参观了小动物学习规则的学校，但他发现一些学生缺课。 “be absent from…”意为“缺席……”，符合语境。故填absent。 39. ________ spirit 【解析】句意为：萨姆提醒他们，森林的精神取决于每只动物遵守规则。 spirit 意为“精神”时作不可数名词，符合语境。 故填spirit。 刷速度 返回目录 38 40. ____________________ advice/suggestions 【解析】句意为：他给了他们 一些建议…… 此处指“建议”，可用advice/suggestion，advice是不可数名词， suggestion是可数名词；some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 故填 advice/suggestions。 41. ___________________ Practise/Practice 【解析】句意为：每天练习规则，森林就会保持安全。practise/practice意为 “练习”，此处应用祈使句的肯定形式，句首单词首字母大写，故填 Practise/Practice。 知识拓展 practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。 刷速度 返回目录 39 42. _____________ safe/secure 【解析】stay后接形容词作表语，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词 safe/secure。 43. ________ better 【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词，结合汉语提示可知填副词比较级better。 刷速度 返回目录 40 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 44.【2025广东中山期末】中国寓言故事是中华优秀 传统文化的重要载体。最近某英文报正举行“用英语 讲中国故事”的征文比赛。请根据下面六幅图片，写 一篇英语短文讲述该故事，向该报投稿。 要求：（1）短文必须包含所有情节，可适当补充内 容； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； （3）不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 刷速度 返回目录 41 Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Nvwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter.____ 刷速度 返回目录 42 【参考答案】 Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Nvwa.Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter.They lived in a palace.They played in the garden and were very happy.One day， Nvwa decided to go to the sea in a boat but the weather was very bad and soon the boat was in pieces.Nvwa jumped into the water.She tried to swim but she died.Then Nvwa changed into a bird called Jingwei and returned home.The emperor cried because Nvwa died.But he watched the bird and he was happy again.Jingwei didn’t want anyone else to die.Finally the bird decided to return to the sea and tried to fill up the sea with stones. 刷速度 返回目录 43 【解析】知识拓展 die意为“死亡”，为动词；其名词形式为death，其形容词形式为dead/dying。 刷速度 返回目录 44 $