内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What’s the weather like?
Period 2 2a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.Though it is cold, these children have fun making _________ (雪人) outside.
snowmen
2.【2025浙江杭州调研】—Jane, what are you doing at the moment?
—I’m ____________ (沐日光浴) at the beach.
sunbathing
3.In summer, ______________ (温度) often rise above 35 , making it very
hot outside.
temperatures
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4.【2025浙江衢州调研】We are _______ (运气好的) to have lessons in the
bright and clean classroom.
5. ______ (一旦) you understand the rules, English grammar is not so difficult.
lucky
Once
【解析】链接狂K
once的详细讲解见狂K重点P15。
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.—How about having a picnic by the lake on Saturday?
—That sounds ___________ (wonder) to me.
wonderful
【解析】sounds在句中作系动词,后接形容词作表语,故填wonderful。
7.We are playing in the park, but suddenly the sky _______ (turn) black and
it looks like raining.
turns
【解析】根据it looks like raining可知此处时态为一般现在时,主语是the
sky,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填turns。
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8.【2025浙江金华期末】The students are going to the museum to learn about
some _________ (amaze) things.
amazing
【解析】句意为:学生们要去博物馆了解一些令人惊奇的东西。空处应用形容词
修饰名词things,表示“令人惊奇的”,故填amazing。
9.Look out of the window! It ____________ (snow), and the ground is
becoming all white.
is snowing
【解析】根据“Look out of the window!”可知此处为正在发生的情况,需要使
用现在进行时,主语为It,故填is snowing。
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10.【2025浙江台州调研】What about __________ (learn) to play chess? It’s a
great way to improve your thinking skills.
learning
【解析】What about后需要跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语。故填learning。
11.The new science museum is ________ (real) big and has many cool things
to see.
really
【解析】big是形容词,需要用副词来修饰。故填really。
12.The sun ____________ (shine) brightly now, making the whole city look
golden.
is shining
【解析】根据now可知时态用现在进行时。主语The sun是第三人称单数,be动词
用is,故填is shining。
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13.【2025浙江宁波期中】It is raining _________ (heavy) outside, so we
should take an umbrella.
heavily
【解析】修饰动词要用副词形式,故填heavily。
链接狂K
heavily的详细讲解见狂K重点P37。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
14.【2025浙江杭州期中】Trees look beautiful ____ different weather.
in
【解析】句意为:树木在不同的天气里看起来都很美。in different weather表
示“在不同的天气里”,符合语境,故填in。
15.We are planning to shoot short videos _____________ campus life this
weekend.
about/of/on
【解析】句意为:我们计划这个周末拍摄关于校园生活的短视频。about/of/on表
示“关于”,符合语境,故填about/of/on。
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16.Please bring a raincoat _____ follow the team leader all the way.
and
【解析】句意为:请带上一件雨衣,并一直跟着领队。and表示并列关系,连接两
个并列的部分bring a raincoat和follow the team leader all the way,故填
and。
17. ____ the moment, my brother is studying for his maths test.
At
【解析】句意为:此刻,我哥哥/弟弟正在为他的数学考试而学习。at the
moment表示“此刻;现在”,符合语境;句首单词首字母大写,故填At。
18.【2025浙江台州期末】— _____ is the weather in Chongqing?
—It is raining now.
How
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【解析】句意为:——重庆的天气怎么样?——现在正在下雨。根据答句“It is
raining now.”可知,问句询问天气状况,应用“How is the weather…?”或
“What is the weather like…?”句型,且设空位于句首,故填How。
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Ⅳ 词汇运用A
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
【2025原创】#1.1
build hometown some day amaze stay in
The weather in my 19. __________ is often very interesting. Sometimes, the
sun shines brightly, and the sky is blue. On these warm days, many people like
to go to the park or play outside. It feels great!
However, other times, dark clouds gather, and it rains. When it rains heavily,
my family and I usually 20. _________.We can read books, play board games, or
watch fun movies together.#1.1.3
hometown
stay in
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build hometown some day amaze stay in
I really love snowy days. The world looks so clean and peaceful under a
white blanket. It is 21. _________ to see everything sparkling with snow. My
friends and I always make plans 22. __________ a big snowman in the
schoolyard. We try to find a carrot for its nose and some old buttons for its
eyes.23. __________, I hope to experience a snowstorm. I imagine it will make
everything very quiet and still for a while. Different kinds of weather always
make each day a little new and exciting.#1.1.4
amazing
to build
Some day
词汇运用A·语篇导读本文描述了作者家乡各种有趣的天气现象以及作者在不同天
气下的活动。
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19. __________
hometown
【解析】根据my可知此处应用名词。结合备选词语和上下文可知,此处指“我家
乡的天气”,故填单数名词hometown。
20. _________
stay in
【解析】根据“We can read books, play board games, or watch fun movies
together.”可知他们会待在家里。stay in 意为“待在家里;不外出”,符合语
境。时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故填stay in。
21. _________
amazing
【解析】根据to see everything sparkling with snow并结合备选词语可知此处
指“令人惊叹的”,故填amazing。
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22. __________
to build
【解析】make plans to do sth意为“计划做某事”,为固定搭配,结合snowman
可知填to build。
23. __________
Some day
【解析】根据I hope to experience a snowstorm并结合备选词语可知此处表示
“有朝一日”,且设空在句首,故填Some day。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:天气 词数:50 难度:★★ 建议用时:5分钟
【2025浙江宁波期末】Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He
is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5
o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather
report on his computer.The next five days
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Thursday
____________
0—12 Friday
___________
-2—10 Saturday
___________
-3—8 Sunday
________________
-5—6 Monday
__________
-12—0
阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要描述了腾飞(音译)所在地的天气预报。
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1.Next Monday can be a good day for ________.( )
C
A.riding a bike B.playing soccer
C.making a snowman D.running in a park
【解析】细节理解题。根据文本框中的Monday及其下方的图片可知,周一下雪,
所以适合堆雪人。故选C项。
2.At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________.( )
D
A.1 B.4 C.6 D.10
【解析】细节理解题。根据It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon和折线图
可知,星期四11点的温度是10 。故选D项。
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3.Which of the following is TRUE?( )
B
A.It is windy on Saturday.
B.It is 4 in London right now.
C.Teng Fei is studying English in England.
D.The temperature is 3—8 on Sunday.
【解析】细节理解题。根据It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon和折线图
可知,当前时间(5点)的温度是4 。故选B项。
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Ⅱ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:天气 词数:193 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
【2025浙江金华调研】When you go to England, you may get a . .4. . that so
many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning.
On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the . .5. .
or reading newspapers. But . .6. . don’t talk too much. When you meet English
people, they often talk about one thing—the . .7. ..
. .8. . is it so? Because the weather in England is . .9. . anytime. People there
can experience (经历) four . .10. . in one day. In the morning, the weather is
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warm just . .11. . in spring. An hour later, . .12. . clouds come and then it rains.
The weather . .13. . a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky is . .14. ..The sun
shines, and it is like summer at this time of a day. At night, the weather is as
cool as autumn. In England, people can have summer days in winter, . .15. . have
winter days in summer. So in winter they can . .16. . sometimes, and in summer
sometimes they should . .17. . warm clothes.
. .18. . you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret
(后悔) later in the day.#5
完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了英格兰天气多变这一显著特点。
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4.( ) A.race B.trip C.message D.surprise
D
【解析】get a surprise意为“感到惊讶”,符合语境。
5.( ) A.street B.window C.beach D.horse
B
【解析】根据On a bus or a train可知此处所填内容应与公共汽车和火车的共同
点有关。look out of the window意为“向窗外看”,符合语境。
6.( ) A.he B.she C.they D.we
C
【解析】句意为:但是他们不怎么说话。根据语境可知,此处指的是公共汽车或
火车上的人们,they意为“他们”,符合语境。
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7.( ) A.weather B.country C.danger D.face
A
【解析】根据“Because the weather in England is…anytime.”可知,此处指
“天气”,故选A项。
8.( ) A.How B.What C.Who D.Why
D
【解析】句意为:为什么会这样呢?根据后一句的Because可知,此处应用Why来
提问。
9.( ) A.friendly B.different C.dirty D.popular
B
【解析】根据“People there can experience four… in one day.”及后文可
知,此处指任何时候的天气都不同。故选B项。
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10.( ) A.seasons B.children C.artists D.pens
A
【解析】句意为:那里的人们可以在一天内经历四季。根据后文尤其是spring、
summer和autumn可知,此处指“季节”,故选A项。
11.( ) A.behind B.past C.like D.by
C
【解析】句意为:早晨天气温暖,就像在春天一样。just like意为“就像……一
样”,符合语境。故选C项。
12.( ) A.shy B.black C.lovely D.warm
B
【解析】句意为:一小时后,乌云来了,然后下起了雨。根据常识可知,通常下
雨前会出现乌云。black clouds意为“乌云”,符合语境。故选B项。
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13.( ) A.gets B.stays C.feeds D.lives
A
【解析】句意为:天气变得有点冷。get cold意为“变冷”,描述天气的转变,
符合语境。故选A项。
14.( ) A.dry B.cool C.sunny D.snowy
C
【解析】根据The sun shines可知,天空是晴朗的。故选C项。
15.( ) A.and B.never C.hardly D.ever
A
【解析】句意为:在英格兰,人们可以在冬天经历夏日,并且可以在夏天经历冬
日。设空前后内容构成并列关系,故选A项。
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16.( ) A.sing B.swim C.drive D.learn
B
【解析】句意为:所以在冬天,他们有时可以游泳…… 根据people can have
summer days in winter可知,此处应选夏天可以进行的活动,故选B项。
17.( ) A.talk B.leave C.wear D.keep
C
【解析】根据have winter days in summer可知,有时夏天也像冬天一样冷,所
以应该穿上保暖衣物,故选C项。
18.( ) A.But B.And C.If D.Where
C
【解析】句意为:如果你在英格兰不带雨伞或雨衣,你当天晚些时候会后悔的。
设空引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,故选C项。
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