Unit 5 A 课时同步训练-Section B Period 4 1a-1d-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)浙江专用

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 5 "Here and Now"核心词汇、语法及阅读技能展开，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的分层设计搭建学习支架，帮助学生从词汇运用、语法辨析逐步过渡到语篇理解与综合能力训练。 其亮点在于融合同步基础与中考必备要素，精选浙江各地期中期末调研题，通过单词填写、词形变化等夯实语言能力，阅读理解的篇章结构分析和任务型阅读的文化探究题培养思维品质与文化意识。分层训练与详细解析助力学生巩固基础、提升应试能力，教师可直接用于课堂同步教学与中考专项突破。

英 语 七年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 Unit 5 Here and Now A 课时同步训练 4 Section B How do we share our lives with others？ Period 4 1a—1d 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1.Do you often buy vegetables in these _________ （市场）? 2.The school sets up a safe ___________ （区域） where students can wait for their parents after school. 3.I usually walk to school, but sometimes I take the ____________________ （地铁）. 4.【2025浙江衢州调研】The lights in the room are so ________ （明亮的） that we can see everything clearly. 5.The cat sleeps on the left ______ （边） of the bed every night. 6.Be careful not to ______ （掉落） your phone on the floor. markets zone/area subway/underground bright side drop 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.【2025浙江宁波期中·节选】The sun ________ （照耀） through the window, and it’s warm in the house. 8.The students ______ （冲） to the playground when the bell rings for break time. shines rush 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9.【2025浙江杭州期中·节选】There are many people outside the shop. He wants to know what ______________ （happen） now. is happening 【解析】根据“There are many people outside the shop.”和now可知他想知 道正在发生什么，此处时态用现在进行时。主语为what，故填is happening。 10.There are so many ____________ （passenger） on the bus and I can’t find a seat. passengers 【解析】passenger为可数名词，so many后接可数名词复数形式，故填 passengers。 刷基础 返回目录 9 11.【2025浙江舟山期中】Her eyes light up _________________ （bright） when she talks about her favourite book. brightly/bright 【解析】修饰动词短语light up应用副词，故填brightly/bright。 12.The market sells ___________ （colour） fruit like mangoes, strawberries, and kiwi fruits. colourful 【解析】此处需要用形容词修饰名词fruit，表示“色彩鲜艳的；五颜六色的”。 故填colourful。 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.【2025浙江台州质检】The teacher speaks _____________ （slow） so that all students can follow. slowly/slow 【解析】修饰动词speaks应用副词，故填slowly/slow。 链接狂K slowly的详细讲解见狂K重点P33。 14.She spends her weekends working on a watercolour __________ （paint）. painting 【解析】根据a watercolour和语境可知此处应用单数名词，表示“画作”。故填 painting。 刷基础 返回目录 11 15.The library is in the _________ （centre） part of the city, easy for everyone to reach. central 【解析】此处需要用形容词来修饰名词。故填central。 16.The PE teacher _______________ （explain） the rules of the game to the students now. is explaining 【解析】句意为：体育老师现在正在给学生们讲解比赛规则。根据now可知，该句 时态为现在进行时，主语为The PE teacher，故填is explaining。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据句意，用合适的词完成句子（每空限填一词） 17.【2025浙江湖州期末】The two best friends walk side ____ side to school every morning. by 【解析】句意为：这两个最好的朋友每天早上肩并肩走路去学校。side by side 是固定短语，意为“肩并肩地”，故填by。 18.I like many outdoor activities, such ____ playing basketball and riding my bike. as 【解析】句意为：我喜欢很多户外活动，比如打篮球和骑自行车。such as是固定 短语，意为“比如；例如”，故填as。 刷基础 返回目录 13 19.My brother and I often do our homework ____ the same time in the living room. at 【解析】句意为：我哥哥/弟弟和我经常同时在客厅做作业。at the same time是 固定短语，意为“同时”，故填at。 20.Many colourful leaves travel ____________ the side of the river in autumn. down/along 【解析】句意为：秋天，许多五彩斑斓的树叶顺着河边漂流。down/along意为 “沿着；顺着”，符合语境，故填down/along。 刷基础 返回目录 14 21.【2025浙江绍兴调研】I really don’t understand _____ boys like to play basketball on a hot summer day. why 【解析】句意为：我真不明白为什么男孩子们喜欢在炎热的夏天打篮球。分析句 子结构可知，空后是宾语从句，此空缺少引导词。根据语境可知，此处表示“为 什么”，故填why。 刷基础 返回目录 15 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 22.他长大后想去周游世界。 He wants to travel ________ _____ _______ when he grows up. around the world 【解析】知识拓展 同义短语：all over the world 23.他上学快迟到了，所以他很匆忙。 He is almost late for school, so he is ____ ___ _______. in a hurry 24.我爸爸通常开车送我到学校门口。 My father usually _______ me _____ at the school gate. drops off 刷基础 返回目录 16 25.在早晨的交通高峰期，路总是很拥挤。 The roads are always very crowded during the morning ______ ______. rush hour 26.下周你要参加我们学校的运动会吗？ Will you ______ ______ ____ the school sports meeting next week? take part in 刷基础 返回目录 17 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：168 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟#1 【2025浙江温州期末】①Eating together at home is very important. It is the time for the family to talk with each other every day. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture. ②Today, people are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, that is not a good idea. Family still need time to enjoy dinner together at home. In fact, the family meal brings people closer to their family members. 刷能力 返回目录 18 ③Also, eating together at home is healthier. For example, my mother always cooks yummy and healthy meals. Moreover, my dad has a garden, so we can always have some fresh vegetables and fruits such as strawberries, peaches and tomatoes. ④Don’t forget to let the family join in shopping and preparing food. These are some helpful skills （技能） for young children. ⑤If you want to get everyone around the table and have a good mealtime, try to have a meal at home next time.#6 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要阐述了在家用餐的重要性。 刷能力 返回目录 1.What is the text mainly about?( ) A A.Family meals. B.Family sport. C.Family trips. D.Family photos. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了在家吃饭的重要性。 故选A项。 2.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?( ) A A.Eating alone or out. B.Eating at home. C.Eating together. D.Eating fast. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Today, people are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together.However, that is not a good idea.”可知， 此处的that指代前文提到的独自吃饭或外出吃饭。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 3. 篇章结构 What is the structure of the text?( ) D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段总述在家一起吃饭的重要性；第二段强调家庭需要 在家共进晚餐；第三段说明在家吃饭更健康；第四段建议全家一起准备食物；第 五段总结，呼吁在家吃饭。文章整体结构为“总分总”。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 4. 写作意图 What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this text?( ) D A.To ask children to prepare a nice dinner. B.To give some ideas about family cooking. C.To encourage family to eat out often. D.To encourage family to eat together at home. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者旨在鼓励家庭成员在家共进晚餐。故 选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 任务型阅读 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：156 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是 多余选项），将其序号填入第5～8小题，并回答第9小题。 【2025浙江金华期中】In China, many parents usually don’t let their children cook.. .5. . However, other people say it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Here are the reasons. 刷能力 返回目录 23 . .6. . In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking makes children confident. When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. They can cook a great dinner to show their love.. .7. . 刷能力 返回目录 24 Cooking teaches children cultures. . .8. . When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking. A.Cooking makes children smart. B.So, cooking is well worth learning. C.They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. D.But cooking is really helpful to children’s growth. E.Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. 任务型阅读·语篇导读本文主要探讨了让孩子参与烹饪的好处。 刷能力 返回目录 25 5. ___ C 【解析】根据“In China, many parents usually don’t let their children cook.”和空后一句可知，空处应说明为什么不让孩子做饭，选项C（他们认为孩 子做这件事很危险。）符合语境。故选C项。 6. ___ A 【解析】根据下文可知，此处主要讲烹饪如何让孩子变得聪明。选项A（烹饪让孩 子聪明。）符合语境。故选A项。 7. ___ B 【解析】根据上文的“When children learn to cook… They can cook a great dinner to show their love.”可知，此处讲烹饪如何增强孩子的自信心，选项B （所以，烹饪是值得学习的。）符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 8. ___ E 【解析】根据上一句和下文的“When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures.”可知，空处应与不同的 文化有关。选项E（烹饪在一种文化中与在另一种文化中有很大不同。）符合语境。 故选E项。 9.What do you think of cooking?（no more than 15 words） _________________________________________________________ It offers more communication and shows care for family. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $