Unit 6 D Crossing Cultures单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)浙江专用

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Crossing Cultures”主题，系统整合节日习俗、饮食文化等跨文化内容，通过阅读理解（如中外假期对比）、完形填空（舞狮传统）、词汇运用（竹编工艺与邀请礼节）及书面表达（中英饮食差异）等模块，构建语言知识与文化认知的关联网络，帮助学生形成完整的跨文化交际知识体系。 其特色在于以真实语篇（如2025浙江期末真题）为载体，通过细节理解、推理判断等题型培养学生语言能力，对比中西方文化现象（如中国粽子与韩国松糕、美国小费习俗）提升文化意识，同时题目解析包含知识拓展与分层练习（如开放性试题“喜欢哪个国家考试传统”），助力学生巩固语言技能与文化理解，也为教师提供精准复习的教学支持。

英 语 八年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.阅读理解（24分） A 【2025浙江金华期末】 Talking about holidays#1.1.1 ________________ Qiuyue Wang 10 June， 2024 In China, we celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival recently. I want to know about the public holidays in your country. How do you celebrate them? LIKE·COMMENT·SHARE 刷速度 返回目录 7 ________________ Jaehyun an hour ago I’d like to introduce a special holiday in the Republic of Korea. It’s called Chuseok （秋夕）, and it is around September each year. We get to eat a lot on that day, for example, the songpyeon （松糕）, a type of rice cake. It’s in the shape of a half-moon. There can be many different tastes depending on what’s inside, and my favourite is sesame. 续表 刷速度 返回目录 8 ________________ Olivia House yesterday Many holidays in Australia have something to do with religion, like Easter and Christmas. Our traditions may not be the same because we are in the Southern Hemisphere （南半球）! For example, Christmas takes place in summer. You may be surprised that we take a day off for Valentine’s Day. Although some people may celebrate it in a romantic way, most people just choose to rest （休息）. 续表 刷速度 返回目录 9 ________________ Jiayue Wang Two days ago In Singapore, we have several public holidays every year. There are many celebrations, such as Chinese New Year, Hari Raya Aidilfitri and Deepavali. Since Singapore is a multiracial society, people can learn more about various cultures and customs. My family and I usually decorate the house according to specific festivals. 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要展示了四个不同国家的人在网络上谈论假期的话题。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 10 1.Who can you ask for more information if you are interested in Chuseok?( ) B A.Qiuyue Wang. B.Jaehyun. C.Olivia House. D.Jiayue Wang. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的“I’d like to introduce a special holiday in the Republic of Korea.It’s called Chuseok…”可知选 B项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 2.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) D A.Qiuyue Wang wants to know about sport in other countries. B.People in Singapore can take one day off on Valentine’s Day. C.The songpyeon is in the same shape of the moon. D.Both Chinese and Singaporeans celebrate Chinese New Year. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四个方框中的“There are many celebrations, such as Chinese New Year…”可知，新加坡也庆祝中国新年。故选D项。 链接狂K there be结构的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷速度 返回目录 12 3.Where can we find the text?( ) C A.In a notice. B.In a storybook. C.On the internet. D.In a newspaper. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一个方框中的“LIKE·COMMENT·SHARE”可知，本 文来自网络。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 B 【2025浙江宁波期末】On a weekend during the Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The drinks and food were good. When we finished, my father called the waiter and asked for the bill （账单）.It was a lovely meal, so my father wanted to leave a tip （小费）.As we were ready to open the door to leave, the waiter caught up with us. He gave the tip back to us. My dad forgot that it was in China, and tipping was not common. However, in some countries, tipping is the custom. That’s the way it is in the US.It’s said to be good manners to tip those in the service sector 刷速度 返回目录 14 （服务行业）, including your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and so on. The better the service is, the higher the tip will be. But we usually give a tip between 15% and 20% of the bill. It can really put your maths skills to the test! So why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low income （收入）.But they can make more money from tips. As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips.”#1.3 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了在中国吃饭不需要给小费，而在美国，给服务人员 小费是一种礼貌行为。 刷速度 返回目录 4.Why did the waiter give the tip back to the writer’s family?( ) B A.Because the meal wasn’t good enough. B.Because we don’t need to tip in China. C.Because the waiter thought they paid too much. D.Because the waiter didn’t want the tip. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He gave the tip back to us.My dad forgot that it was in China, and tipping was not common.”可知，在中国吃饭不给小费， 所以服务员把钱退了回来。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 5.How much would someone tip the waiter for an 80-dollar meal in the US?( ) B A.5 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.25 dollars. D.80 dollars. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But we usually give a tip between 15% and 20% of the bill.”可知，一顿80美元的饭，小费应给12—16美元。故选B项。 温馨提示 tip还可意为“尖端；提示”。 刷速度 返回目录 17 6.Why is tipping a custom in the US?( ) C A.Because people, such as waiters, offer service to customers. B.Because many waiters ask customers to give tips. C.Because people working in the service sector don’t make much money. D.Because American people enjoy helping others. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In the US, waiters have a very low income.But they can make more money from tips.”可知，美国有小费习俗是因为在美国， 服务员的收入很低，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 7. 句意理解 What does the writer’s words “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips” mean?( ) A A.The writer’s life was hard and tips were important to make a living. B.The writer had a very easy life through getting tips. C.The writer didn’t care much about tips. D.The writer had a high income besides tips. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境及waiters have a very low income可知，那位 作家做服务员时的生活很艰难，小费对维持生计非常重要。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 C 【2025浙江金华期中】 Bringing Luck to Your Exams What do you usually do before exams? Are there any special traditions in your country? 刷速度 返回目录 20 Before exams,many Chinese students eat zongzi._8_ My mother also puts red paper with wishes on my desk—it feels like carrying her hopes into the exam. —Wang Minhao, 14,China In the Republic of Korea, we give our friends sticky rice （糯米） cakes and toffees （太妃糖） before exams._9_ People believe that eating sticky food helps students “stick” to success and pass their tests. —Lee, 18,the Republic of Korea 刷速度 返回目录 21 In Germany,students play funny jokes on teachers and decorate the school in silly ways before exams. After exams, we have a big party night._10_ These fun traditions make exam time special and offer students something to enjoy. —Johney, 16,Germany In the US, some students wear “lucky” clothes to bring good luck. Others do simple things, like doing exercise or eating snacks that they think are lucky._11_ I believe it helps me do better and make me feel calm and ready. —Ivana, 17,the US 续表 刷速度 返回目录 22 A.It can greatly help me get good marks in exams. B.I have a special pencil that I always use for exams. C.The word “stick” sounds like “pass” in my country. D.That’s because “zong” sounds like “succeed” in Chinese. E.We dress up, dance and celebrate with friends and family. 阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了在不同国家考试前的特殊习俗。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 23 8. ___ D 【解析】根据前文“Before exams, many Chinese students eat zongzi.”可知， 此处提到中国学生考试前吃粽子的习俗，选项D（那是因为“粽”在中文里听起来 像“中”。）符合语境，故选D项。 9. ___ C 【解析】根据后文“People believe that eating sticky food helps students ‘stick’ to success…”可知，此处应说明stick和“成功”的关系，选项C （在我的国家，stick这个词听起来像“通过”。）符合语境，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 10. ___ E 【解析】根据前文“After exams, we have a big party night.”可知，此处提 到了考后举办聚会，选项E（我们盛装打扮，与亲朋好友共舞庆祝。）符合语境， 故选E项。 11. ___ B 【解析】根据后文“I believe it helps me do better and make me feel calm and ready.”可知，此处应解释后文出现的it。选项B（我有一支特殊的铅笔，我 总是用它考试。）符合语境，故选B项。 知识拓展 calm down （使）平静 刷速度 返回目录 25 12.Which country’s traditions before exams do you like best? Why? （Answer within 15 words） _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ I like China’s traditions before exams best.Because it is meaningful./…开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷速度 返回目录 26 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） 【2025浙江金华期末】Have you seen lions walking on the streets? In China, it often happens during the new year days. The lions dance to the beat of a drum. They are not . .13. . lions. They are dancers in lion clothes. Lion dance is part of the . .14. .that is centuries old. It started in China. It is meant to bring good . .15. . in the coming year. In many Asian countries, the new year is . .16. . with the new moon in January or February. In 2025, Chinese lunar （农历的） new year began . .17. . 29th January. 刷速度 返回目录 27 Usually, a lion is made up of two . .18. ..One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and the . .19. .. “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged sixteen. He is a . .20. . of the New York Chinese Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh about 0.5 kg. Lion dance is . .21. . to Anthony.“This tradition really represents me,” he says. In the past, lion dance was performed mostly by men, . .22. . it is more inclusive （包容的） today. LionDanceMe is a lion dance group. . .23. . is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in the group. They dance together. 刷速度 返回目录 Ananda Tang-Lee is seventeen. She says anyone can . .24. . lion dance.“You have to have . .25. . that you can do it,” she says. There are . .26. . types of lion dance. One of them is . .27. . High-Pole Lion Dance. In this one, lion dancers do tricks （把戏） on poles （杆子） more than eight feet （1 foot≈30 cm） tall. The dancers use their acrobatic （杂技） skills. They also use martial arts （武术） skills.#7 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了舞狮是中华民族的重要传统，在国内外都非 常受欢迎，它是中华民族文化的重要组成部分，其历史源远流长。 刷速度 返回目录 13.( ) A.real B.beautiful C.big D.interesting A 【解析】句意为：它们不是真正的狮子。根据下文“They are dancers in lion clothes.”可知，它们不是真正的狮子，而是舞狮的舞者。故选A项。 14.( ) A.story B.tradition C.skill D.history B 【解析】句意为：舞狮是数百年传统的一部分。根据that is centuries old可知， 舞狮存在几个世纪了，是一项传统。故选B项。 15.( ) A.habit B.time C.luck D.way C 【解析】句意为：这是为了给来年带来好运。根据语境可知，此处指舞狮是为了 给来年带来好运。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 16.( ) A.celebrated B.founded C.ended D.stopped A 【解析】句意为：在许多亚洲国家，人们在一月或二月的新月时庆祝新年。根据 语境可知，此处指庆祝新年。故选A项。 17.( ) A.to B.in C.at D.on D 【解析】句意为：2025年，中国农历新年从1月29日开始。29th January是具体日 期，应用介词on。故选D项。 18.( ) A.visitors B.singers C.dancers D.trainers C 【解析】句意为：通常，一只狮子由两名舞者组成。根据下文“One dancer controls the head.The other controls the body…”可知，舞狮需要两名舞者。 故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 19.( ) A.tail B.head C.eyes D.arms A 【解析】句意为：另一名（舞者）控制身体和尾巴。根据“One dancer controls the head.”及常识可知，舞狮时一名舞者控制头部，另一名控制身体和尾巴。故 选A项。 20.( ) A.worker B.member C.listener D.speaker B 【解析】句意为：他是纽约华人运动俱乐部的成员。根据New York Chinese Athletic Club可知，此处指俱乐部成员。故选B项。 21.( ) A.important B.friendly C.kind D.close A 【解析】句意为：舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。根据下文中的This tradition really represents me可知，舞狮对他来说很重要。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 22.( ) A.because B.if C.but D.and C 【解析】句意为：……但今天它更具包容性。根据“In the past, lion dance was performed mostly by men”及后文“There are boys and girls in the group.”可知，此处表示转折关系。故选C项。 23.( ) A.He B.She C.You D.It D 【解析】句意为：它位于加利福尼亚州的旧金山。根据上文“LionDanceMe is a lion dance group.”可知，此处是指代上文提到的舞狮团。故选D项。 24.( ) A.take off B.take down C.take away D.take up D 【解析】句意为：她说任何人都可以从事舞狮。take off意为“脱下；起 飞”;take down意为“记下”;take away意为“带走”;take up意为“开始从 事”。根据语境可知，此处指任何人都可以从事舞狮。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 33 25.( ) A.confidence B.experience C.examples D.magic A 【解析】句意为：你必须有信心你能做到…… 根据you can do it可知，此处指 有信心做到。故选A项。 26.( ) A.same B.different C.simple D.little B 【解析】句意为：舞狮有不同的类型。根据下文One of them可知，此处指有不同 的类型。故选B项。 27.( ) A.set B.asked C.called D.carried C 【解析】句意为：其中一种叫高桩舞狮。根据High-Pole Lion Dance可知，这是 一种舞狮的名称，be called意为“被叫作”，符合语境。故选C项。 知识拓展 call for 请求；要求 刷速度 返回目录 34 Ⅲ.词汇运用（15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 【2025浙江金华二模】 like tool store perfect by hand Bamboo weaving is a traditional craft （工艺）.People use bamboo to make 28. _______ and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, 29. ______ choosing the right bamboo, cutting it into pieces and weaving them together. Each step is usually done 30. _________ and it needs a lot of experience. Even back in the Stone Age, people used bamboo to make boxes and tools like by hand 刷速度 返回目录 35 baskets for 31. _________ things. The bamboo is strong but easy to bend （弯曲）, so it is 32. _________ for making all kinds of things. In Chinese culture, bamboo stands for the gentleman, the ideal of life and the spirit of the real look. 词汇运用A·语篇导读 本文介绍了竹编这一传统工艺。 storing perfect like tool store perfect by hand 刷速度 返回目录 28. _______ tools 【解析】句意为：人们使用竹子制作工具和有趣的东西。tool意为“工具”，是 可数名词，符合语境。空前无限定词，故填tools。 29. ______ like 【解析】句意为：制作竹制品需要很多步骤，如选择合适的竹子……根据 “choosing the right bamboo, cutting it into pieces and weaving them together”可知，空后举了一些步骤的例子，like意为“像……”，符合语境。 故填like。 刷速度 返回目录 37 30. _________ by hand 【解析】句意为：每个步骤通常都是手工完成的，并且这需要很多经验。根据it needs a lot of experience及备选词语可知，空处指“用手工”。故填by hand。 31. _________ storing 【解析】句意为：甚至回溯到石器时代，人们用竹子制作盒子和篮子来存放东西。 根据“used bamboo to make boxes and baskets for… things”及备选词语可 知，空处指“存放”，store符合语境，介词for后跟动名词。故填storing。 刷速度 返回目录 38 32. _________ perfect 【解析】句意为：竹子很坚固但容易弯曲，因此非常适合制作各种物品。根据语 境及备选词语可知，竹子的特性使它非常适合制作各种物品，perfect意为“完美 的”，在句中作表语。故填perfect。 刷速度 返回目录 39 B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 【2025浙江绍兴期末】In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertainment （请客） at home. They often invite friends for a meal, a party or just for a 33. ________ （咖啡） and a conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite 34. __________________ （某人） to their homes:“Would you like to join our dinner tonight?” or “Can you come to my party on Friday?” To answer the invitations, either say thank you and 35. ________ （接受） or say you are sorry and give an excuse.“Thanks, I’d love to.” or “Oh, sorry. I’ve bought a 36. ________ （票） for a movie.” coffee someone/somebody accept ticket 刷速度 返回目录 40 Sometimes, the expressions are not real invitations, 37. _________________ （即使） they sound like invitations. Here are some 38. ________ （常见的） examples: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” or “Why not get together for a party sometime?” They are polite ways of 39. __________________ （结束） a conversation. The expressions don’t mention a certain time, so don’t take them too 40. ___________ （认真地）.People are not making real invitations. As a matter of fact, they 41. ___________________________________________ （可能） just show that the person is trying to be friendly. So next time, to be 42. _________ （小心的） when you hear what sounds like an invitation. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?#1.3 词汇运用B·语篇导读 本文介绍了人们在美国和加拿大请客时的一些礼节。 although/though common finishing/ending seriously probably/may/might/maybe/possibly/perhaps careful 刷速度 返回目录 33. ________ coffee 【解析】句意为：他们经常邀请朋友吃饭、参加聚会，或者只是喝杯咖啡、聊聊 天。coffee意为“一杯咖啡”，空前有a，故填coffee。 34. __________________ someone/somebody 【解析】someone/somebody意为“某人”，符合语境，故填someone/somebody。 35. ________ accept 【解析】句意为：要回答邀请，要么说谢谢并接受，要么说抱歉并给出一个借口。 accept意为“接受”，在此处与say并列，应用动词原形，故填accept。 36. ________ ticket 【解析】句意为：我买了一张电影票。ticket意为“票”，a后跟可数名词单数， 故填ticket。 刷速度 返回目录 42 37. _________________ although/though 【解析】句意为：有时候，这些表达并不是真正的邀请，即使它们听起来像邀请。 although/though意为“即使”，在此处引导让步状语从句，故填 although/though。 38. ________ common 【解析】句意为：这里有一些常见的例子…… common意为“常见的”，在此处作 定语，修饰名词examples，故填common。 刷速度 返回目录 43 39. __________________ finishing/ending 【解析】句意为：它们是结束谈话的礼貌方式。动词finish/end意为“结束”， 符合语境，介词of后用动名词，故填finishing/ending。 知识拓展 finish doing sth 做完某事 40. ___________ seriously 【解析】句意为：这些表达并没有提到特定的时间，所以不要太当真。“take… seriously”意为“认真对待……”，符合语境。故填seriously。 刷速度 返回目录 44 41. ___________________________________________ probably/may/might/maybe/possibly/perhaps 【解析】句意为：事实上，它们可能只是表明这个人正在试图保持友好。 probably/may/might/maybe/possibly/perhaps意为“可能”，符合语境。故填 probably/may/might/maybe/possibly/perhaps。 42. _________ careful 【解析】句意为：所以下次，当你听到听起来像邀请的声音时要小心。careful意 为“小心的”，此处用形容词作表语，故填careful。 刷速度 返回目录 45 Ⅳ.书面表达（20分） 43.【2025浙江嘉兴期中】Lucy在店里帮忙的 过程中，学习到了一些中西方国家的饮食文 化差异。她学校的英语报正在开展关于不同 国家饮食差异的征文活动。请你根据以下内 容帮助她用英语写一篇短文，比较中英饮食 的差异。 刷速度 返回目录 46 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数不少于80。 参考词汇：cuisine 菜肴；sour 酸的；spicy 辛辣的；fast food 快餐 ____________________________________ 刷速度 返回目录 47 【参考范文】 There are some eating differences between China and the UK. In China, people like to eat dumplings, rice and all kinds of noodles, such as chicken and beef noodles.They are really delicious! Also, there are different kinds of cuisine and tastes in China, like sour, sweet, and spicy tastes. As for people in the UK, they enjoy eating fish and chips.People can buy and eat them in special fish and chips shops.People in the UK like fast food very much.Also, British people usually have afternoon tea with their friends. In short, there are many eating differences between these two countries. 刷速度 返回目录 48 $