精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市米东区联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期 九年级第二次月考英语试卷（问卷） （满分150分 时间120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力部分。（满分20分） A. 图片理解。（本题共5小分，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子相符的图画。（读两遍） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，从题中所给的A。B.C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。（读两遍） 6. A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 7. A. What a pity! B. No problem. C. Go ahead. 8. A. Here you are. B. Not bad. C. Not at all. 9. A. Congratulations. B. With pleasure. C. I’m sorry. 10. A. All right. B. Take it easy. C. Of course not. C. 对话理解。（本题共5小分，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. What does Lily want to eat? A. Vegetable salad. B. Chicken soup. C. Beef noodles. 12. Where will Kathy go? A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 13. How soon will Mary be there? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. 14. When is Helen’s birthday? A. On July 2nd. B. On July 12th. C. On July 22nd. 15. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Telling a joke. C. Listening to a story. D. 短文理解。（本题共5小分，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。短文读两遍。 16. How many daughters does Henry have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 17. What does Henry teach his kids about? A. Homework. B. Life. C. Driving. 18. Henry felt ________ when he saw the accident. A. terrible B. tired C. nervous 19. Where was the woman taken to? A. Home. B. Hospital. C. The police station. 20. Who praised Henry for the good thing that he did? A. The police. B. The doctors. C. His wife. Ⅱ. 完形填空。（本题共15小分，每小题1分，满分15分） Don’t give your bad temper to those closest to you. This is a ____1____ lesson, but I paid a big price to learn ____2____. Things started with my grandpa’s ____3____. It was very old and often stopped working. But grandpa didn’t want to throw it away because it was a gift ____4____ my sister and me. We sent it to him on his ____5____ birthday. One day, the phone wasn’t working again. Grandpa asked for help from me. I was ____6____ at that time because I was having difficulty ____7____ my lessons and was not used to middle school life. This was my first time to fix a phone. Without doubt, I failed to make it work. But grandpa kept asking me to have a ____8____ try. I got angry and said, “I can’t fix it and I am busy with my studies. Can you just leave me alone?” I could tell the sadness on grandpa’s face. He said ____9____ and left. The next day, I went to school as usual. In the afternoon, Mom picked my sister and me up from school and told us that grandpa ____10____ in the morning and was in bad condition. Time seemed ____11____. I couldn’t move or speak for a minute. Then, regret came along with the fear of ____12____ losing grandpa. We nervously waited at home ____13____ dad came from hospital. He told us that the doctor had saved grandpa’s life, but he had to stay in hospital for a long time. I will never forget that day. I now ____14____ every minute with my family, friends, and ____15____ loved ones. I won’t again give my bad temper to the ones I love and later regret my actions. 1. A. boring B. simple C. difficult 2. A. them B. it C. this 3. A. clock B. computer C. phone 4. A. to B. from C. for 5. A. seventy B. seventies C. seventieth 6. A. upset B. patient C. confident 7. A. learns B. learning C. to learn 8. A. second B. third C. fourth 9. A. nothing B. everything C. anything 10. A. passed away B. fell over C. rushed out 11. A. stopped B. stopping C. to stop 12. A. possibly B. hardly C. exactly 13. A. if B. until C. after 14. A. refuse B. waste C. value 15. A. other B. others C. another Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节：阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读共18小题，每小题两分，满分36分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 请根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 I bought a new car. My old car was still in good condition and worth $1500 at least at the used-car market. I have a co-worker, Tom. He is a great worker. He does not have enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars. So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car. He thought about $300 to $500. So I told him I’d sell him my old one for $300. My mom, who I work with, asked if I had any luck selling my old car. I told her I planned to sell it to our co-worker Tom for $300. She started crying. She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless (无私的) kid who would help someone out so much. She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me $1500. I didn’t expect her to say so at all and of course I didn’t take her money either. I want to help more people like my mother does. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 16. Tom isn’t able to spend too much on the car. 17. The writer got a new car because his old car was broken. 18. The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car. 19. The writer got some money from his mother. 20. The mother is very kind. B 阅读下面材料，从其中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them. Ethnic Festival Introduction March Fair of the Bai ethnic group The March Fair is the most important festival for people of the Bai ethnic group living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. Torch Festival of the Yi ethnic group In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, people of the Yi ethnic group celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. Water Festival of the Dai ethnic group The Water Festival is the New Year for people of the Dai ethnic group living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, people of the Dai ethnic group wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 21. What activities can you see at the March Fair of the Bai ethnic group? A. Trade, horse racing, and throwing water. B. Trade, horse racing, and dancing. C. Singing, dancing and swimming. D. Singing, dancing and throwing water. 22. Why do people of the Yi ethnic group need to light a torch in the festival? A. Because they think it can drive away bad luck. B. Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch. C. Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck. D. Because they want to do some cooking with a torch. 23. Where can you experience all three ethnic festivals above? A. In Guizhou. B. In Yunnan. C. In Sichuan. D. In Guangdong. 24. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. All of them last three days. B. The Torch Festival. C. The March Fair. D. The Water Festival. 25. In which part of the magazine can you find the passage? A. Science and technology. B. Around China. C. Healthy Life. D. Animal World. C 阅读下面短文，从文中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Wei Dongyi has become popular with many people in China. He is a young teacher at Peking University. Wei has won many awards and is seen as a genius by those who know him. Wei Dongyi was born in 1991 in Shandong. His father was a university math professor (教授) who kept many math books at home. Wei used to read his father’s books as his favorite hobby. Wei won the gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) twice when he was a high school student. He entered Peking University without taking the gaokao, the college entrance (进入许可) exam, due to his math skills. Wei graduated with high scores from Peking University in 2014. And he chose to stay at Peking University for his master’s degree, after which he got his PhD (博士学位) in only three and a half years. In 2019, Wei became an assistant math professor of Peking University. In a 2021 interview, Wei, holding a big plastic bottle of water caught the attention of people online. He was mistaken for a student at that time. Wei is famous not only as a math genius but also for his simple lifestyle. Wei is a disciplined (自律的) person. He always carries a plastic bottle of water, and he eats steamed buns and tofu in the dining hall. Now Wei Dongyi is known as “God Wei” in Peking University. Wei offers young people a new idol rather than pop stars. 26. According to the passage, the underlined word “genius” means “________”. A. a person who used to be quiet B. a person who has great ability C. a person who owns a lot of fans D. a person who lives a simple life 27. Before becoming a university student, Wei ________. A. got a high score in the final exam B. wasn’t allowed to take the gaokao C. won two international gold medals D. failed in the college entrance exam 28. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Wei’s hobby. B. Wei’s past achievements. C. Wei’s attention from people. D. Wei’s college entrance exam. 29. What can we infer from the 2021 interview? A. Wei worked hard all the time. B. The interview influenced Wei a lot. C. Wei looked like a common student. D. People online admired Wei very much. D 第二节：阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。） Germany Goldman Press is a very famous company in Germany. It owns many bookstores all over the country. A large number of books were missing every year and this made the bookstore workers quite angry. Usually, at the end of each year, the names and numbers of those lost books would be recorded in a list. The list would be hung in the bookstore in order to remind the workers of the problem of stealing books. One day, a manager of the company found the form when he was doing some research in the bookstores. Suddenly he got a good idea. After he returned to the company, he began publishing (出版) those books listed in the form. A worldwide book fair (书展) is held in Frankfurt once every year. At the fair, every publisher will try to use different ways to improve the sale of their own books. On this year’s fair, Germany Goldman Press had a special method—they showed a list of “the ten greatest German books that were stolen most frequently (频繁地)”. Surprisingly, the list attracted a large number of booksellers coming to order books and this made Germany Goldman Press the biggest winner of the book fair. The booksellers might not believe what most publishing houses had advertised for their companies on the book fair, but they strongly believed the fact that the books that were stolen most frequently are usually readers’ favorite ones and certainly they would become the most popular books. From the experience of Germany Goldman Press, we realize that we haven’t lost the game even if we lost something. Most importantly, we should come up with ways to turn loss into advantage. Only in this way can we help ourselves out. 30. Why were the bookstore workers angry? A. Because they had to work at the book fair. B. Because they were punished by the manager. C. Because they had to find out the stolen books. D. Because a large number of books were lost every year. 31. What did the manager of the company do after he found the form? A. He punished the workers who stole the books. B. He remembered the list of the stolen books. C. He hung the form in the company. D. He published the stolen books. 32. How often is the worldwide book fair held in Frankfurt? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once every two years. D. Twice every two years. 33. What can we learn from the experience of Germany Goldman Press? A. We should turn loss into advantage. B. We should record the lost books every year. C. We should steal books to make them popular. D. We should punish the workers who steal books. E 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出恰当的一项，还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Sometimes people come into your life. ___34___ They may come for some reasons: teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger ___35___. Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair at that time. But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability. Everything happens for a reason ___36___ The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and create who you are. ___37___ in fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones. ___38___ Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up. Tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it. A. And nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. B. Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again. C. And you know that they were sure to be there at once. D. But you know that they will affect (影响) your life in some serious ways. E. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. Ⅳ. 补全对话。（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面的选项中选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Cindy! I’m going swimming. Would you like to go with me? B. ___39___ Look at my finger! A: Oh! ___40___ B: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes. A: That’s terrible ___41___ B: No. It’s not a big deal. In fact, it’s good for us to learn how to do chores. A: ___42___ Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves. B: You are right. A: ___43___ B: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the trash. A: That’s good enough, ___44___ B: Thank you. Let’s go swimming another time. A: OK. A. Take care! B. Is it serious? C. Sorry, I can’t. D. I agree with you. E. What’s the matter? F. What chores do you often do? Ⅴ. 读写题。（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, the Chinese are the first to use chopsticks in the world. Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far back as more than three thousand years ago. Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stone. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese traditions in their own way. In ancient times some people used hard green stone or gold chopsticks to show that they were rich. In history many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color. It’s a tradition to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for the pronunciation of" chopsticks" in Chinese means giving birth to a child very soon. An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of asking for good luck. Chopsticks first appeared in China. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food. It’s a ___45___ to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for the ___46___ of “chopsticks” in Chinese means giving birth to a child very soon. Chopsticks are also ___47___ in an old Chinese story. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can ___48___ break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are ___49___. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of ___50___ for good luck. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 When were chopsticks first used? _____________________________51_____________________________ Why did many kings use silver chopsticks to eat their food? _____________________________52_____________________________ Are chopsticks connected with good luck? _____________________________53_____________________________ Ⅵ. 阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分。） 第一节 语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Many families find it ___54___ (use) to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do. Every family member should know what is or isn’t ___55___ (allow). The rules can be stuck on the fridge. In that way, young children can have ___56___ chance to read them. Rules are also helpful to teenagers. Instead ___57___ sticking the rules on the fridge, it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private. For example, teenagers can ___58___ (stick) the rules on the walls of their bedrooms. Here is what you can do for the rules: When to start making rules You can manage ___59___ (make) simple rules as soon as your child is able to understand them. Young children need ___60___ (parent) support to follow the rules. You can give your child a hug ___61___ he or she does well. Teenagers and rules Rules about ___62___ (safe) are helpful to teenagers. Many people think teenagers should not be allowed to stay out ___63___ (late). Besides, without a driver’s license, teenagers should not drive a car. Rules about health are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldn’t smoke; it’s bad for ___64___ (they)health. 第二节（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 though interest visited ourselves daytime at smiled quick tickets save tell The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule (舱体) to enjoy a great view of the city of London. I ___65___ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn’t know where we were going. I just ___66___ him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived ___67___ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He ___68___ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to ___69___ time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy ___70___. The capsule doesn’t completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it ___71___. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of ___72___. It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are ___73___ in going there, I’d like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the ___74___. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool, even ___75___ it’s sunny. So ladies don’t forget to take a scarf. Ⅶ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 76. 请你以“Life Skills”为主题用英语写一篇演讲稿。描述作为青少年，我们应具备哪些生活技能以及如何提高这些技能。内容应包括保持健康、解决问题、与人合作、管理时间等生活技能。 （1）语句通顺，意思连贯，内容翔实，语法正确，书写规范：（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名： （3）词数80—120，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Learning life skills is necessary for us. What kind of life skills should we learn? And how to improve them? Here are my ideas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期 九年级第二次月考英语试卷（问卷） （满分150分 时间120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力部分。（满分20分） A. 图片理解。（本题共5小分，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子相符的图画。（读两遍） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，从题中所给的A。B.C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。（读两遍） 6. A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 7. A. What a pity! B. No problem. C. Go ahead. 8. A. Here you are. B. Not bad. C. Not at all. 9. A. Congratulations. B. With pleasure. C. I’m sorry. 10. A. All right. B. Take it easy. C. Of course not. C. 对话理解。（本题共5小分，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. What does Lily want to eat? A. Vegetable salad. B. Chicken soup. C. Beef noodles. 12. Where will Kathy go? A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 13. How soon will Mary be there? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. 14. When is Helen’s birthday? A. On July 2nd. B. On July 12th. C. On July 22nd. 15. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Telling a joke. C. Listening to a story. D. 短文理解。（本题共5小分，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。短文读两遍。 16. How many daughters does Henry have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 17. What does Henry teach his kids about? A. Homework. B. Life. C. Driving. 18. Henry felt ________ when he saw the accident. A. terrible B. tired C. nervous 19. Where was the woman taken to? A. Home. B. Hospital. C. The police station. 20. Who praised Henry for the good thing that he did? A. The police. B. The doctors. C. His wife. Ⅱ. 完形填空。（本题共15小分，每小题1分，满分15分） Don’t give your bad temper to those closest to you. This is a ____1____ lesson, but I paid a big price to learn ____2____. Things started with my grandpa’s ____3____. It was very old and often stopped working. But grandpa didn’t want to throw it away because it was a gift ____4____ my sister and me. We sent it to him on his ____5____ birthday. One day, the phone wasn’t working again. Grandpa asked for help from me. I was ____6____ at that time because I was having difficulty ____7____ my lessons and was not used to middle school life. This was my first time to fix a phone. Without doubt, I failed to make it work. But grandpa kept asking me to have a ____8____ try. I got angry and said, “I can’t fix it and I am busy with my studies. Can you just leave me alone?” I could tell the sadness on grandpa’s face. He said ____9____ and left. The next day, I went to school as usual. In the afternoon, Mom picked my sister and me up from school and told us that grandpa ____10____ in the morning and was in bad condition. Time seemed ____11____. I couldn’t move or speak for a minute. Then, regret came along with the fear of ____12____ losing grandpa. We nervously waited at home ____13____ dad came from hospital. He told us that the doctor had saved grandpa’s life, but he had to stay in hospital for a long time. I will never forget that day. I now ____14____ every minute with my family, friends, and ____15____ loved ones. I won’t again give my bad temper to the ones I love and later regret my actions. 1. A. boring B. simple C. difficult 2. A. them B. it C. this 3. A. clock B. computer C. phone 4. A. to B. from C. for 5. A. seventy B. seventies C. seventieth 6. A. upset B. patient C. confident 7. A. learns B. learning C. to learn 8. A. second B. third C. fourth 9. A. nothing B. everything C. anything 10. A. passed away B. fell over C. rushed out 11. A. stopped B. stopping C. to stop 12. A. possibly B. hardly C. exactly 13. A. if B. until C. after 14. A. refuse B. waste C. value 15. A. other B. others C. another 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因学习压力大，对爷爷的请求感到不耐烦，把自己的坏脾气发泄在爷爷身上。第二天，爷爷摔倒住院了，作者深感后悔和恐惧。从此，作者学会了珍惜与亲人相处的每一刻，不再对爱的人发泄不良情绪。 【1题详解】 句意：这是一个简单的教训，但我为此付出了很大的代价。 boring无聊的；simple简单的；difficult困难的。根据“Don’t give your bad temper to those closest to you”及“This is a …lesson”可知，“不要把你的坏脾气给你最亲近的人”这是一个简单的道理，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：这是一个简单的教训，但我为此付出了很大的代价。 them他们；it它；this这个。此空指代“学习‘不要把你的坏脾气给你最亲近的人’”这件事，应用it指代，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：事情是从我爷爷的手机开始的。 clock钟表；computer电脑；phone电话。根据“One day, the phone wasn’t working again”可知，此处指爷爷的手机，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：但是爷爷不想扔掉它，因为这是我和姐姐送我的礼物。 to到；from从；for为了。根据“a gift … my sister and me”可知，来自我和妹妹的礼物，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我们在他七十岁生日时把它送给了他。 seventy七十；seventies七十，复数形式；seventieth第七十。根据“on his… birthday”可知，此处指在他第七十岁生日，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：当时我很沮丧，因为我很难学习功课，也不习惯中学生活。 upset沮丧的；patient耐心的；confident自信的。根据“because I was having difficulty… my lessons and was not used to middle school life”可知，作者不习惯中学生活，所以感到很沮丧，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：当时我很沮丧，因为我很难学习功课，也不习惯中学生活。 learns动词三单；learning动名词；to learn动词不定式。have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：但是爷爷一直让我再试一次。 second第二；third第三；fourth第四。a+序数词+名词，表示“再，又”，根据“This was my first time to fix a phone. Without doubt, I failed to make it work”可知，试了一次失败了，爷爷让作者尝试第二次，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他什么也没说并离开了。 nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“He said…and left.”可知，此时爷爷什么也没说，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：下午，妈妈接我和妹妹放学，告诉我们爷爷早上摔倒了，情况很糟糕。 passed away去世；fell over倒下；rushed out冲出。根据“was in bad condition.”以及“but he had to stay in hospital for a long time”可知，爷爷摔倒住院了，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：时间似乎停止了。 stopped动词不定式；stopping动名词；to stop动词不定式。seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：然后，遗憾伴随着可能失去爷爷的恐惧而来。 possibly可能地；hardly几乎不；exactly确切地。根据“the fear of … losing grandpa”可知，害怕失去爷爷的这个可能，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们在家里紧张地等着爸爸从医院回来。 if如果；until直到；after在之后。根据“waited at home… dad came from hospital”可知，在家等着，直到爸爸从医院回来，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：现在，我珍惜与家人、朋友和其他所爱的人在一起的每一分钟。 refuse拒绝；waste浪费；value重视。根据“every minute with my family, friends”可知，经历过这个事情，作者很珍惜家人，朋友，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，我珍惜与家人、朋友和其他所爱的人在一起的每一分钟。 other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；another另一个。此空修饰复数名词loved ones，应填other，故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节：阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读共18小题，每小题两分，满分36分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 请根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 I bought a new car. My old car was still in good condition and worth $1500 at least at the used-car market. I have a co-worker, Tom. He is a great worker. He does not have enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars. So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car. He thought about $300 to $500. So I told him I’d sell him my old one for $300. My mom, who I work with, asked if I had any luck selling my old car. I told her I planned to sell it to our co-worker Tom for $300. She started crying. She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless (无私的) kid who would help someone out so much. She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me $1500. I didn’t expect her to say so at all and of course I didn’t take her money either. I want to help more people like my mother does. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 16. Tom isn’t able to spend too much on the car. 17. The writer got a new car because his old car was broken. 18. The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car. 19. The writer got some money from his mother. 20. The mother is very kind. 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在买了新车后，打算低价将仍完好的旧车卖给经济拮据的同事，母亲得知此事后，为作者的无私感到欣慰，甚至提出自己出钱让作者把车免费送给同事；而作者也拒绝了母亲的钱，并希望像母亲一样去帮助他人的故事，展现了母子二人善良、乐于助人的品质。 【16题详解】 根据“He does not have enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars...He thought about $300 to $500.”可知，Tom的预算是$300到$500，说明他无法在车上花费太多。故答案为T。 【17题详解】 根据“I bought a new car. My old car was still in good condition and worth $1500 at least at the used-car market.”可知，作者并非因为旧车损坏才买新车。故答案为F。 【18题详解】 根据“She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless (无私的) kid who would help someone out so much.”可知，妈妈得知儿子要低价卖车帮助同事后，表达了开心的情绪，因为她为培养出无私的孩子感到欣慰。故答案为T。 【19题详解】 根据“of course I didn’t take her money either.”可知，作者并没有接受妈妈的钱。故答案为F。 【20题详解】 根据“She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me $1500.”可知，妈妈提出让作者把车免费送给同事，并表示自己会给作者 $1500，体现了她的善良。故答案为T。 B 阅读下面材料，从其中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them. Ethnic Festival Introduction March Fair of the Bai ethnic group The March Fair is the most important festival for people of the Bai ethnic group living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. Torch Festival of the Yi ethnic group In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, people of the Yi ethnic group celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. Water Festival of the Dai ethnic group The Water Festival is the New Year for people of the Dai ethnic group living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, people of the Dai ethnic group wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 21. What activities can you see at the March Fair of the Bai ethnic group? A. Trade, horse racing, and throwing water. B. Trade, horse racing, and dancing. C. Singing, dancing and swimming. D. Singing, dancing and throwing water. 22. Why do people of the Yi ethnic group need to light a torch in the festival? A. Because they think it can drive away bad luck. B. Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch. C. Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck. D. Because they want to do some cooking with a torch. 23. Where can you experience all three ethnic festivals above? A. In Guizhou. B. In Yunnan. C. In Sichuan. D. In Guangdong. 24. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. All of them last three days. B. The Torch Festival. C. The March Fair. D. The Water Festival. 25. In which part of the magazine can you find the passage? A. Science and technology. B. Around China. C. Healthy Life. D. Animal World. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我国白族、彝族、傣族的三个特色少数民族节日，包括节日时间、地点、活动及文化内涵。 【21题详解】 根据“March Fair of the Bai ethnic group”中“...people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs.”，可知只有B选项符合。 【22题详解】 根据“Torch Festival of the Yi ethnic group”中“The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck.”可知，人们点燃火把是为了驱走厄运。 【23题详解】 三个节日的分布：白族三月街“in Dali, Yunnan”，在云南大理；彝族火把节“In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan”，在云南、贵州、四川都有；傣族泼水节“in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan”，在云南西双版纳，只有云南同时有这三个节日。 【24题详解】 对比时长：三月街“It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days.”约7天，火把节“from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month”3天，泼水节“It lasts 3 days in April.”3天，三月街持续时间最长。 【25题详解】 本文介绍了中国不同地区的少数民族节日文化，最可能出现在杂志的“走遍中国”板块。 C 阅读下面短文，从文中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Wei Dongyi has become popular with many people in China. He is a young teacher at Peking University. Wei has won many awards and is seen as a genius by those who know him. Wei Dongyi was born in 1991 in Shandong. His father was a university math professor (教授) who kept many math books at home. Wei used to read his father’s books as his favorite hobby. Wei won the gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) twice when he was a high school student. He entered Peking University without taking the gaokao, the college entrance (进入许可) exam, due to his math skills. Wei graduated with high scores from Peking University in 2014. And he chose to stay at Peking University for his master’s degree, after which he got his PhD (博士学位) in only three and a half years. In 2019, Wei became an assistant math professor of Peking University. In a 2021 interview, Wei, holding a big plastic bottle of water caught the attention of people online. He was mistaken for a student at that time. Wei is famous not only as a math genius but also for his simple lifestyle. Wei is a disciplined (自律的) person. He always carries a plastic bottle of water, and he eats steamed buns and tofu in the dining hall. Now Wei Dongyi is known as “God Wei” in Peking University. Wei offers young people a new idol rather than pop stars. 26. According to the passage, the underlined word “genius” means “________”. A. a person who used to be quiet B. a person who has great ability C. a person who owns a lot of fans D. a person who lives a simple life 27. Before becoming a university student, Wei ________. A. got a high score in the final exam B. wasn’t allowed to take the gaokao C. won two international gold medals D. failed in the college entrance exam 28. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Wei’s hobby. B. Wei’s past achievements. C. Wei’s attention from people. D. Wei’s college entrance exam. 29. What can we infer from the 2021 interview? A. Wei worked hard all the time. B. The interview influenced Wei a lot. C. Wei looked like a common student. D. People online admired Wei very much. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物说明文，介绍了北大数学老师韦东奕的成长经历、求学成就、日常形象与朴素的生活方式，展现了他出众的数学天赋。 【26题详解】 文章第一段写道：“Wei has won many awards and is seen as a genius...”，结合他获奖无数、能力出众的背景，可判断genius指能力超强的人。 【27题详解】 文章第三段提到：“Wei won the gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad twice when he was a high school student.”，说明在上大学前，他就拿下两枚国际奥数金牌。 【28题详解】 第三段主要讲述韦东奕高中获奖、保送北大、读研及攻读博士、留校任教的经历，都是他过往的各项成就。 【29题详解】 文章第四段写道：“He was mistaken for a student at that time.”，由此能够推断出，韦东奕看起来和普通学生没有区别。 D 第二节：阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。） Germany Goldman Press is a very famous company in Germany. It owns many bookstores all over the country. A large number of books were missing every year and this made the bookstore workers quite angry. Usually, at the end of each year, the names and numbers of those lost books would be recorded in a list. The list would be hung in the bookstore in order to remind the workers of the problem of stealing books. One day, a manager of the company found the form when he was doing some research in the bookstores. Suddenly he got a good idea. After he returned to the company, he began publishing (出版) those books listed in the form. A worldwide book fair (书展) is held in Frankfurt once every year. At the fair, every publisher will try to use different ways to improve the sale of their own books. On this year’s fair, Germany Goldman Press had a special method—they showed a list of “the ten greatest German books that were stolen most frequently (频繁地)”. Surprisingly, the list attracted a large number of booksellers coming to order books and this made Germany Goldman Press the biggest winner of the book fair. The booksellers might not believe what most publishing houses had advertised for their companies on the book fair, but they strongly believed the fact that the books that were stolen most frequently are usually readers’ favorite ones and certainly they would become the most popular books. From the experience of Germany Goldman Press, we realize that we haven’t lost the game even if we lost something. Most importantly, we should come up with ways to turn loss into advantage. Only in this way can we help ourselves out. 30. Why were the bookstore workers angry? A. Because they had to work at the book fair. B. Because they were punished by the manager. C. Because they had to find out the stolen books. D. Because a large number of books were lost every year. 31. What did the manager of the company do after he found the form? A. He punished the workers who stole the books. B. He remembered the list of the stolen books. C. He hung the form in the company. D. He published the stolen books. 32. How often is the worldwide book fair held in Frankfurt? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once every two years. D. Twice every two years. 33. What can we learn from the experience of Germany Goldman Press? A. We should turn loss into advantage. B. We should record the lost books every year. C. We should steal books to make them popular. D. We should punish the workers who steal books. 【答案】30. D 31. D 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了德国Goldman出版社因大量书籍丢失而采取创新策略，将丢失书籍列表转化为出版亮点，最终在书展上大获成功的故事，强调了将劣势转化为优势的重要性。 【30题详解】 第一段指出“A large number of books were missing every year and this made the bookstore workers quite angry.”，直接说明了书店员工生气的原因是每年大量书籍丢失。 【31题详解】 第二段提到“After he returned to the company, he began publishing those books listed in the form.”，表明经理发现表单后开始出版表单上列出的被偷书籍。 【32题详解】 第三段明确说明“A worldwide book fair is held in Frankfurt once every year.”，直接指出法兰克福书展每年举办一次。 【33题详解】 最后一段总结“From the experience of Germany Goldman Press, we realize that we haven’t lost the game even if we lost something. Most importantly, we should come up with ways to turn loss into advantage.”，表明从Goldman出版社的经历中可以学到应将损失转化为优势。 E 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出恰当的一项，还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Sometimes people come into your life. ___34___ They may come for some reasons: teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger ___35___. Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair at that time. But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability. Everything happens for a reason ___36___ The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and create who you are. ___37___ in fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones. ___38___ Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up. Tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it. A. And nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. B. Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again. C. And you know that they were sure to be there at once. D. But you know that they will affect (影响) your life in some serious ways. E. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A 37. E 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，围绕“出现在生命中的人和事都有其意义”展开论述，引导读者珍惜经历、拥抱生活。 【34题详解】 上文提到“Sometimes people come into your life.”，下文说明他们出现的原因，C项“And you know that they were sure to be there at once.”承接上文，引出下文对这些人出现的意义的阐述，逻辑连贯。 【35题详解】 上文提到这些人可能是同学、邻居、老师甚至陌生人，下文继续讲他们的影响，D项“But you know that they will affect your life in some serious ways.”通过转折关系，自然过渡到这些人对人生的影响，衔接自然。 【36题详解】 上文提到“Everything happens for a reason”，A项“And nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.”进一步解释“凡事皆有因”的观点，说明事情的发生并非偶然，前后呼应。 【37题详解】 上文提到遇到的人会影响和改变你的人生，下文说“in fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones”，E项“Even the bad experiences can be learned from.” 衔接上下文，说明即使不好的经历也能带来成长，引出下文对重要经历的强调。 【38题详解】 下文是一系列积极生活的建议，B项“Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again.”作为段落开头，引出后文珍惜当下、拥抱生活的倡议，符合逻辑。 Ⅳ. 补全对话。（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面的选项中选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Cindy! I’m going swimming. Would you like to go with me? B. ___39___ Look at my finger! A: Oh! ___40___ B: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes. A: That’s terrible ___41___ B: No. It’s not a big deal. In fact, it’s good for us to learn how to do chores. A: ___42___ Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves. B: You are right. A: ___43___ B: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the trash. A: That’s good enough, ___44___ B: Thank you. Let’s go swimming another time. A: OK. A. Take care! B. Is it serious? C. Sorry, I can’t. D. I agree with you. E. What’s the matter? F. What chores do you often do? 【答案】39. C 40. E 41. B 42. D 43. F 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于相约去游泳，Cindy因为洗碗割伤手指而展开的对话。 【39题详解】 前面A邀请Cindy去游泳，从后面可知Cindy洗碗摔碎了盘子把手指割伤了，因此不能去。选项C“Sorry, I can’t.”符合语境，表示拒绝邀请并引出下文让对方看自己的手指。 【40题详解】 Cindy让A看她的手指，A看到后应询问发生了什么事。选项E“What’s the matter?”，符合语境，自然引出Cindy解释受伤的原因。 【41题详解】 Cindy解释自己洗碗时打碎盘子割伤了手指，A表示糟糕后应询问伤势是否严重。选项B“Is it serious?”，符合语境，Cindy回答“不，没什么大不了的”。 【42题详解】 Cindy说学会做家务对我们有好处，A表示赞同并补充理由。选项D“I agree with you.”，符合语境，接着说出“做家务能帮我们学会如何照顾自己”。 【43题详解】 两人就做家务的好处达成共识后，A询问Cindy经常做什么家务。选项F“What chores do you often do?”，符合语境，Cindy回答“打扫房间和倒垃圾”等。 【44题详解】 Cindy列举了自己常做的家务，A表示肯定并叮嘱她保重。选项A“Take care!”，符合对话结尾的语境。 Ⅴ. 读写题。（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, the Chinese are the first to use chopsticks in the world. Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far back as more than three thousand years ago. Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stone. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese traditions in their own way. In ancient times some people used hard green stone or gold chopsticks to show that they were rich. In history many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color. It’s a tradition to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for the pronunciation of" chopsticks" in Chinese means giving birth to a child very soon. An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of asking for good luck. Chopsticks first appeared in China. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food. It’s a ___45___ to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for the ___46___ of “chopsticks” in Chinese means giving birth to a child very soon. Chopsticks are also ___47___ in an old Chinese story. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can ___48___ break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are ___49___. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of ___50___ for good luck. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 When were chopsticks first used? _____________________________51_____________________________ Why did many kings use silver chopsticks to eat their food? _____________________________52_____________________________ Are chopsticks connected with good luck? _____________________________53_____________________________ 【答案】45. tradition 46. pronunciation 47. mentioned 48. easily 49. connected 50. asking 51. More than three thousand years ago. 52. Because they wanted to see if their food was poisonous. 53. Yes, they are. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子的起源、历史用途，同时讲述筷子承载的中国传统文化寓意与吉祥内涵。 【45题详解】 第一段提到“It’s a tradition to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries.” 可知此处填tradition，表示给女儿送筷子是一种传统习俗。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“the pronunciation of ‘chopsticks’ in Chinese means giving birth to a child very soon”可知此处填 pronunciation，表示“筷子”在中文里的发音承载着“快生子”的美好寓意。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks.”可知古老中国故事也提到了筷子，此处是被动语态，表示筷子被提及，需要用mention的过去分词mentioned。 【48题详解】 第二段提到“he can easily break a single chopstick by hand”，副词easily修饰动词break，符合要求。 【49题详解】 根据最后一段“In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected”，填connected，指筷子和好运是相关联的。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“as a way of asking for good luck”，介词of后接动名词，填asking，表示摆放新筷子是祈求好运的方式。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“the Chinese had chopsticks as far back as more than three thousand years ago.”，可知筷子最早在三千多年前被使用。 【52题详解】 第一段提到“many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous.”，可知国王使用银筷是为了检验食物是否有毒。 【53题详解】 最后一段提到“chopsticks and good luck are connected.”，可知筷子与好运相关联，应做肯定回答。 Ⅵ. 阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分。） 第一节 语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Many families find it ___54___ (use) to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do. Every family member should know what is or isn’t ___55___ (allow). The rules can be stuck on the fridge. In that way, young children can have ___56___ chance to read them. Rules are also helpful to teenagers. Instead ___57___ sticking the rules on the fridge, it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private. For example, teenagers can ___58___ (stick) the rules on the walls of their bedrooms. Here is what you can do for the rules: When to start making rules You can manage ___59___ (make) simple rules as soon as your child is able to understand them. Young children need ___60___ (parent) support to follow the rules. You can give your child a hug ___61___ he or she does well. Teenagers and rules Rules about ___62___ (safe) are helpful to teenagers. Many people think teenagers should not be allowed to stay out ___63___ (late). Besides, without a driver’s license, teenagers should not drive a car. Rules about health are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldn’t smoke; it’s bad for ___64___ (they)health. 【答案】54. useful 55. allowed 56. a 57. of 58. stick 59. to make 60. parents’ 61. if 62. safety 63. late 64. their 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了家庭规则的重要性，以及如何针对不同年龄段的孩子制定和执行规则，包括幼儿和青少年。 【54题详解】 句意：许多家庭发现写下一些关于家庭成员应该做什么的规则很有用。“find it+形容词+to do sth.”结构中，it作形式宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，use的形容词为useful。 【55题详解】 句意：每个家庭成员都应该知道什么是允许的，什么是不允许的。主语与allow之间为被动关系，且空前有isn’t，故填allowed。 【56题详解】 句意：这样，年幼的孩子就有机会阅读它们。“have a chance to do sth.”意为“有机会做某事”，故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：与其把规则贴在冰箱上，不如把它们放在更私密的地方。“instead of”为固定短语，意为“代替；而不是”。 【58题详解】 句意：例如，青少年可以把规则贴在卧室的墙上。情态动词can后接动词原形，stick意为“粘贴”，故填stick。 【59题详解】 句意：一旦你的孩子能够理解简单的规则，你就可以开始制定简单的规则。“manage to do sth.”意为“设法做某事”，故填to make。 【60题详解】 句意：年幼的孩子需要父母的支持来遵守规则。此处表示“父母的”，需用名词所有格，parent的复数所有格为parents’。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你的孩子做得好，你可以给他一个拥抱。此处表示条件，引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【62题详解】 句意：关于安全的规则对青少年有帮助。介词about后接名词，safe的名词为safety。 【63题详解】 句意：许多人认为青少年不应该被允许在外面待到很晚。“stay out late”意为“在外面待到很晚”，late为副词。 【64题详解】 句意：这对他们的健康有害。修饰名词health，需用形容词性物主代词，they的对应词为their。 第二节（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 though interest visited ourselves daytime at smiled quick tickets save tell The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule (舱体) to enjoy a great view of the city of London. I ___65___ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn’t know where we were going. I just ___66___ him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived ___67___ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He ___68___ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to ___69___ time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy ___70___. The capsule doesn’t completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it ___71___. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of ___72___. It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are ___73___ in going there, I’d like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the ___74___. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool, even ___75___ it’s sunny. So ladies don’t forget to take a scarf. 【答案】65. visited 66. told 67. at 68. smiled 69. save 70. tickets 71. quickly 72. ourselves 73. interested 74. daytime 75. though 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天和朋友一起游玩伦敦眼的经历，并给计划前往的游客提供了实用建议。 【65题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我和一个朋友一起参观了伦敦眼。此处缺谓语，由时间状语last summer可知用过去式，visited表示“参观”，符合语境“去年夏天我和朋友参观了伦敦眼”。 【66题详解】 句意：我只是告诉他，我们要去一个很特别的地方。此处讲述过去的动作，动词tell变过去式told，表示“告诉”，符合文意。 【67题详解】 句意：当我们到达滑铁卢车站时，他已经猜到我们要去哪里了。固定搭配arrive at+小地点，意为“到达某地”，符合语境，所以填at。 【68题详解】 句意：他开心地笑了。朋友知道目的地后开心地微笑，此处用过去式smiled，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：当我们到达伦敦眼时，排队的人很长，所以为了节省时间，他在排队，而我去买票。前文提到排队人很多，in order to后接动词原形，save time意为“节省时间”，符合要求。 【70题详解】 句意：当我们到达伦敦眼时，排队的人很长，所以为了节省时间，他在排队，而我去买票。作者去买票，两个人对应名词复数tickets，符合文意。 【71题详解】 句意：人们登舱时，舱体不会完全停下，所以你必须快速地进去。舱体上人时不会完全停下，需要副词修饰动词短语get into，形容词quick变副词quickly，表“快速地”，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多风景照，也拍了很多我们自己的照片。作者拍了风景和他们自己的照片，反身代词ourselves符合语义。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你对去那里感兴趣，我想给你一些建议。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，interest变为形容词interested，符合搭配和语义。 【74题详解】 句意：为了欣赏风景，建议在白天去。后文提到晚上看不到多少风景，因此建议白天去，daytime表示“白天”，符合文意。 【75题详解】 句意：有时，即使天气晴朗，车轮的顶部也会很凉爽。固定搭配even though表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合“即使晴天，摩天轮顶部也会很凉”的语义，所以填though。 Ⅶ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 76. 请你以“Life Skills”为主题用英语写一篇演讲稿。描述作为青少年，我们应具备哪些生活技能以及如何提高这些技能。内容应包括保持健康、解决问题、与人合作、管理时间等生活技能。 （1）语句通顺，意思连贯，内容翔实，语法正确，书写规范：（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名： （3）词数80—120，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Learning life skills is necessary for us. What kind of life skills should we learn? And how to improve them? Here are my ideas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learning life skills is necessary for us. What kind of life skills should we learn? And how to improve them? Here are my ideas. First, we should try our best to keep healthy. It’s a good idea to keep a balanced diet, do daily exercise and be happy every day. Second, working with others is important. Sometimes, we need to work as a team. Third, solve problems in different ways. We are able to find out problems, find solutions alone or with others. Besides, learn to manage time. We can make a list every morning. Get up early and never be late for school. Finally, learn some basic skills, such as cooking. We can ask our family for help or search the Internet. All in all, if we try our best to improve these life skills, we will lead a happier and healthier life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇介绍性的演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需要从保持健康、解决问题、与人合作、管理时间等方面描述青少年应具备的生活技能，并给出提升这些技能的方法 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名，语句通顺，意思连贯，内容翔实，语法正确，书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明主题，提出青少年学习生活技能的必要性，并引出下文要探讨的内容 主体段：分别从保持健康、解决问题、与人合作、管理时间以及其他基本生活技能几个方面，阐述青少年应具备的生活技能，并给出提升这些技能的具体方法 结尾段：总结全文，强调提升这些生活技能对青少年生活的重要性，并表达期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保持健康 技能描述：try our best to keep healthy 具体做法：keep a balanced diet/do daily exercise/be happy every day/get up early/never be late for school等 作用效果：lead a happier and healthier life 要点二：与人合作 技能描述：working with others is important 具体做法：work as a team/work together等 要点三：解决问题 技能描述：solve problems in different ways 具体做法：find out problems/find solutions alone or with others等 要点四：管理时间 技能描述：learn to manage time 具体做法：make a list every morning/plan time reasonably等 要点五：其他技能 技能描述：learn some basic skills 具体举例：cooking/washing clothes/cleaning rooms等 提高方法：ask our family for help/search the Internet/read books等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $