2026届陕西省西安市第八十九中学高三命题趋势预测(二) 英语试题

2026届高三命题趋势预测（二） 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What kind of food does the man prefer? A.Chinese food. B.Indian food. C.Italian food. 2.What does Andrew do? A.A college student. B.A postman. C.A tourist guide. 3.What does the man think of the book? A.It is worth buying. B.It is too expensive. C.It is meaningless. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a park. B.In a restaurant. C.In a library. 5.What is Lily likely to do next? A.Go to bed. B.Turn down the music. C.Prepare for an anniversary. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What sport is the woman interested in? A.Cycling. B.Surfing. C.Diving. 7.Why does the woman prefer a quiet place? A.She wants to shoot a video. B.She wants to relax and read. C.She wants to have a sunbath. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Keeping a diet. B.Losing weight. C.Starting an organization. 9.What does the woman recommend for the man? A.Getting a personal trainer.B.Finding a local guide. C.Following a daily routine. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How does the woman usually make friends? A.By participating in sports.B.By joining clubs. C.By using social apps. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 11.What does the man think of online friendship? A.It is so annoying. B.It lacks physical contact.C.It has huge security risks. 12.What does the man prefer? A.Online communication.B.Face-to-face interaction.C.A smaller circle of friends. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What can we know about the store? A.It's newly opened. B.It offers discounts today. C.It sells various brands of smartphone. 14.How does the woman describe the smartphone? A.It has powerful cameras. B.It has super-fast data speed. C.It entered the market last year. 15.What can the man do if he receives a wrong product? A.Exchange it within 7 days. B.Keep the product for free. C.Get a discount for the product. 16.How will the man pay probably? A.In cash. B.By check. C.By credit card. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What help will the school give students? A.Helping them pick suitable art courses B.Providing them with financial support. C.Analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. 18.What information can be found on the school website? A.Course schedules. B.Introductions to some artworks. C.A complicated registration form. 19.Who is the speaker talking to? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. 20.What is the announcement mainly about? A.An art competition will be held. B.Some new courses will be added. C.The class timetable will be changed. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 义 Four Sustainable Destinations in 2026 By 2026,the global tourism industry faces a turning point.The most forward-thinking sustainable destinations are no longer just "do no harm"-they actively restore ecosystems and empower local communities.This list showcases some of the world's leading nations and regions that have doubled efforts on science-based sustainability targets,innovative policies,and measurable impact between 2024 and 2026. Costa Rica Costa Rica remains the benchmark (for sustainable destinations 2026.In 2025 the country achieved 99.8%renewable electricity and launched the world's first nationwide Payment for Ecosystem Services Program.New in 2026: 30%of the country is now under regenerative tourism zones; 英语试题第2页（共8页） Carbon-labeling for all tour operators. Bhutan Bhutan continues to absorb four times more CO,than it releases.In late 2025 the kingdom introduced a "Climate Visa"that requires visitors to plant trees or fund reforestation upon arrival. 2026 highlights: .Electric hiking routes (with charging stations for e-bikes)in the Himalayas; .100%organic agriculture achieved nationwide; .The daily Sustainable Development Fee ($200)funds free education and healthcare for citizens. Rwanda Rwanda increased its forest cover from 10%to over 30%in two decades and remains one of the cleanest,safest countries on the continent.2026 updates: The entrance fees to the gorilla parks fund community health insurance; .All park facilities run on solar panels. Dominica After Hurricane Maria,Dominica rebuilt.as the world's first nation that can better adapt to climate changes.In 2025 it launched the "Build Back Better with Tourism"model.After arriving, visitors can experience responsible whale watching in the world's first dedicated reserve.2026 achievements: ●A national grid(电力网)powered by heat from deep underground; .World's first sperm whale reserve established; Every visitor plants a tree upon departure. 21.Why are the destinations called most forward-thinking? A.They reduce damage to the environment.B.They actively adopt sustainable practices. C.They benefit communities economically. D.They focus on cultural impacts of tourism. 22.What do Bhutan and Rwanda have in common? A.They both offer e-bike hiking routes. B.They both run on 100%clean energy. C.Their tourism income fund medical service. D.Their forest coverage have reached 30%. 23.What can you do when arriving in Dominica? A.Go whale hunting. B.Explore underground space. C.Join a reforestation tour. D.Enjoy a whale-watching trip. B The Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans,Inc.,a nonprofit that honors leaders who have overcome adversity and supports young people in furthering their education, announced that Eileen Collins,retired U.S.Air Force Colonel and Former Space Shuttle Commander at NASA,will recerve the famous Horatio Alger Award and become a lifetime member of the organization. Collins was born in Elmira,New York,in a household that faced financial hardship and instability.Despite these challenges,she developed an early fascination with aviation ()and space,and a dream of becoming a pilot. After earning an associate's degree from Corning Community College,Collins earned her bachelor's in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University,where she joined the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps during her junior year.She continued her education with master's degrees from Stanford University and Webster University.Collins was the first woman to earn pilot's licenses at Vance Air Force Base. Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission following the Columbia disaster.Over the course of her career,she accumulated ()6,751 英语试题第3页（共8页） hours in 30 different types of aircraft and spent 872 hours in space. "As a child,I dreamed of becoming a great explorer,admiring the pilots and astronauts who came before me.Those dreams,which once seemed impossible,taught me the value of determination,and the courage to keep moving forward in the face of hardship,"said Eileen Collins. Beyond her groundbreaking career,Collins is deeply committed to charity and mentorship ()She served on the Astronaut Memorial Foundation Board of Directors for nine years and remains on its Board of Advisors.She also supports the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation and has used her career and experience to be a positive example for women entering male-dominated fields. As the first woman to pilot and command a NASA Space Shuttle,Eileen Collins showed what is possible through education,determination,and hard work.She became a role model for young people seeking not only careers in aviation,but the courage to chart their own path. 24.What was special about Collins's educational path? A.It was gradual and determined. B.It followed a fast-track route. C.It lacked higher academic degrees. D.It was entirely military-focused. 25.What can we learn about Collins from paragraph 4? A.She experienced the Columbia disaster. B.She was the first one to fly a space shuttle. C.She began her astronaut career qute early.D.She carried out a challenging assignment. 26.Which of the following words can best describe Collins? A.Brave and cautious. B.Grateful and reflective. C.Devoted and generous. D.Ambitious and competitive. 27.How is the text developed? A.Fact-Interpretation-Projection B.Background-Achievement-Impact C.Phenomenon-Analysis-Summary D.Introduction-Reason-Significance C In an attempt to study soil health,a group of scientists from Australia's Flinders University planted microphones(扩音器)in the ground to see if the acoustics(声学)of ants and worms would be a solid indicator of biodiversity. "It's a bit like going to the doctor,"ecologst Jake Robinson told The Guardian."They put a stethoscope (on your chest,take a health check,listen to your beating heart....We're doing something similar in the soil." Since the sounds created by the tiny living animals in the soil are barely hearable to the human ear,the researchers set up microphones that picked up vibrations from contact with the dirt and then made them louder. Land in Adelaide Hills in South Australia was filled with plants and tiny animals.It was also home to diverse“invertebrate(无脊椎s动物)instrumentals,.”creating a soil symphony of crackles,pops,and clicks.But unhealthy soil only made dull white noise,according to the research.Because insects and other invertebrates build up soils and improve their nutrient content,their presence underground indicates whether the soil is healthy. "It's clear acoustic complexity and diversity of our samples are associated with soil invertebrate plentifulness-from earthworms,beetles to ants and spiders-and it seems to be a clear reflection of soil health,"Robinson said in a statement for the umversity."This technology holds promise in addressing the global need for more effective soil biodiversity monitoring methods to protect our planet's most diverse ecosystems." Until now,traditional methods of studying soil health have included costly DNA tests,or damaging traps and digging to identify these music-makers.But the acoustic method could pave the way for researchers,conservationists,and farmers to detect-and fix-soil degradation 荚语试题第4页（共8页） 国 同 化)with ease.. "Restoring and monitoring soil biodiversity has never been more important,"Robinson added,sharing that an affordable "rock concert"might be available to more people soon."We're trying to popularize it,so everyone can just buy their own little recorder and microphone." 28.What is the main purpose of the soil acoustic study? A.To record interesting insect conversations. B.To improve the traditional farming methods C.To find a new way to monitor ecosystem health. D.To collect growth sounds of underground plants. 29.What can be an indicator of healthy soil? A.High in water content. B.The presence of plentiful insects. C.Strong resistance to pests. D.The production of dull white noise. 30.What is a characteristic of the acoustic method? A.High efficiency. B.Zero cost. C.Stable operation. D.Strong systematicness. 31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Problems of traditional soil tests. B.Urgent need for soil restoration. C.Revolution in rock concert. D.The prospect of acoustic method. D A recent study has revealed an uplifting connection between grandparents and their cognitive (well-being.Lead researcher Chereches expressed the interest surrounding this vital question:"Many grandparents provide regular care for their grandchildren,but an open question is whether caregiving for grandchildren may also benefit grandparents themselves.This research aimed to explore the potential health advantages for grandparents who dedicate time to their grandchildren,particularly in decelerating cognitive decline. Chereches and her team analyzed data from 2,887 grandparents in England.Participants answered survey questions and underwent cognitive assessments three times from 2016 to 2022. The survey inquired about the frequency of their caregiving-whether they were spending nights with grandchildren,caring for them during illness,engaging in play,assisting with homework,or even preparing meals. The results were heartening!Grandparents who actively participated in childcare,regardless of how often or in what capacity,performed better in memory and verbal fluency tests compared to those who did not engage in caregiving.Exeitingly,grandmothers who provided care displayed a slower decline in cognitive performance throughout the study. "What stood out most to us was that being a caregiving grandparent seemed to matter more for cognitive functioning than how often grandparents provided care or what exactly they did with their grandchildren,"Chereches noted.This suggests that the joy and experience of being involved in caregiving may be more beneficial than the specifics of the activities undertaken. Age UK has highlighted the immense benefits of this so-called "gran-nannying,which keeps older adults mentally and physically active while combating loneliness-as long as the caregiving experience remains enjoyable and fulfilling. This research illuminates the beautiful cycle of care and connection that exists within familes,proving that the act of being a grandparent not only enriches the lives of grandchildren but also enhances the lives of grandparents,fostering happiness and vitality in their golden years. Let's share this wonderful news,encouraging families to embrace the joys of grandparenting! 32.Which can replace the underlined word "decelerating"in paragraph 1? A.Facilitating. B.Slowing. C.Examining. D.Anticipating. 33.How did the study gather information from the grandparents? A.By conducting single interviews. B.By directly observing their caregiving. C.By analysing long-term health records. D.By surveying and assessing repeatedly 英语试题第5页（共8页） 34.What does the author want to emphasize in paragraph 4? A.Engagement matters more than details. B.Frequency has a decisive role. C.Specific activities make a difference. D.Emotional joy is more lasting. 35.What could be a suitable title for the text? A.Grandparents:Best Caregivers for Kids B.How to Improve Grandparents'Well-being C.Childcare Keeps Grandparents'Minds Sharp D.The Rising Trend of Grandparent Caregiving 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 In today's workplace,the role of a manager is more complex than ever.Leaders are navigating a fast-changing economy,technological disruption (yes,AI really is reshaping the way we work),and evolving expectations about what it means to lead.At the same time,they are responsible for supporting teams of humans who are also feeling the weight of uncertainty and personal challenges.36 But here's the truth:perfection is impossible.Managers are human.37 What truly defines great leadership is not a perfect record,but the way managers respond when things go wrong.So,what should a great leader do when they mess up? Acknowledge it. This is the foundation.Leaders must resist the instinct (to deny responsibility or minimize the mistake...even when it wasn't entirely theirs.38 When team members see that it's safe for the person in charge to admit mistakes,they're far more likely to do the same,which cultivates a culture of openness and learning. Apologize sincerely. Many of us are conditioned to believe that apologizing signals weakness. 39 It demonstrates care,responsibility and respect for the people impacted by your actions.Apologizing for your role helps clear the air and paves the way for the team to move forward. 40 Leaders set the tone for reflective practice.When something goes wrong,be transparent about what happened and what you'll do differently next time.For bigger challenges,invite team members to reflect together.You might gain valuable insights and help deepen collective learning. A.Share your learnings with the team. B.Making mistakes is an unavoidable thing. C.What matters most is how you deal with them. D.But it is essential for growth and trust-building. E.In reality,a genuine apology is a powerful act of leadership. F.Owning your part in a misstep promotes psychological safety. G.It's no wonder so many managers feel pressure to perform perfectly. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For many years,I worked in a company office job.The role was 41 and dull.I was doing a lot of paperwork filing and not learning new things,with 42 career progression.Then I knew something had to 43.I began exploring new career opportunities that could provide better growth 44 After thorough research for a few months,I was 45 to the IT industry, particularly the field of Data Analytics.The dynamic nature of the industry,46 the continuous learning and career growth opportunities,sparked a genuine interest and excitement m me. My decision to switch careers was not taken 47.There were moments of hesitation and 英语试题第6页（共8页） 48.However,the desire for a better future defeated my 49.I saw this as an opportunity I wanted to take.I 50 in a Data Analytics programme that offered a blended ( learning approach,combining the flexibility of online classes with the 51 of face-to-face lessons.This allowed me to 52 my studies with my current job,making the transition 53 Today,I am a Data Analyst at a mid-sized tech firm.My new role is both challenging and 54,offering enough opportunities for professional growth.My story is a testament to the possibilities that lie in the IT industry for those willing to take the 55 41.A.flexible B.productive C.dynamic D.ordinary 42.A.minimal B.huge C.potential D.temporary 43.A.continue B.emerge C.change D.review 44.A.control B.prospect C.adaptation D.stability 45.A.drawn B.acknowledged C.introduced D.connected 46.A.covered with B.coupled with C.compared with D.equipped with 47.A.obviously B.seriously C.lightly D.entirely 48.A.preference B.warning C.switch D.doubt 49.A.decisions B.fears C.regrets D.plans 50.A.handed B.dropped C.enrolled D.gave 51.A.engagement B.content C.topic D.addiction 52.A.share B.compete C.replace D.balance 53.A.intenser B.closer C.smoother D.clearer 54.A.tiring B.rewarding C.transforming D.overwhelming 55.A.turn B.stage C.honour D.leap 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 2026 begins,cultural and tourism exchanges between China and Canada are picking up the pace.Policy 56 (adjust)have helped reopen the door to cross-border travel.Canadian visitors to China can now use a 240-hour visa-free transit policy.They may also enter Hainan visa- free for up to 30 days.These options make short trips 57 (simple)and more flexible. Another key step came in November 2025.China 58 (official)resumed outbound group tours to Canada.The move marked the return of 59(organize)tourism between the two countries and also created new opportunities for direct interaction and mutual understanding. The market 60 (respond)quickly.On December 24,2025,a direct flight from Shenzhen to Vancouver carried the first Chinese tour group to Canada since the restart.Operated 61 Hainan Airlines,the trip signaled the practical reopening of group travel. Cultural exchange has also taken on more diverse forms.Chinese dance dramas such as "The Oriental Legend"and "Wing Chun"offered local audiences 62 deeper insight into contemporary Chinese performing arts. And exchanges have flowed in both directions.In October 2025,the rowing team from Canada's Ridley College traveled to Shanghai 63 (compete)in the Shanghai Rowing Open, 64 (achieve)one gold and two silver medals in the process. More activities are on the way.The scheduled events celebrating the upcoming Chinese New Year 65 (expect)to bring new energy to cultural exchanges.They are believed to offer more chances for people in both countries to connect. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校交换生George对中国传统手工艺活动很感兴趣，听说学校将会邀 请一些工匠来校园展示他们的手工艺，他想了解更多相关信息。请你给他写一封邮件，内 容包括： 1.活动安排； 2.活动内容； 3.欢迎参加。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a heartwarming tale of community spirit and kindness,Mo Riles from South Bend, Indiana,became the center of an uplifting story that transformed his life.His old Chevy 兰)Silverado,affectionately referred to as a“Franken--truck”due to its various dents(凹陷)， buckled (bottom,and a funny look,had got quite a bit of attention in town. People in the town couldn't help but see the truck when it drove down the streets,and it often made them laugh or feel surprised.One diner customer said he couldn't believe it,saying, "I thought it was AI and didn't know if it was real,"while another talked about the truck's condition,stating,"It's unbelievable how the thing even moves."The truck's strange look led to many light jokes online,with comments like,"Where is the duct tape when you need it?"and “Looks like the Hulk smashed(猛击)it…”Even with the playful jokes,Mo didn't give up, driving his truck without complaint,even when he was having health problems lately. However,the story took a wonderful turn when Colin Crowel,the owner of Carguys Auto Detailing,came across a picture of Mo's truck.Rather than joining in on the jokes,Colin felt a calling to help."I just thought there's gotta be something more to why this truck looks like this," he said,realizing that Mo likely needed encouragement rather than humor.Colin launched a crowdfunding campaign,aiming to raise funds to provide Mo with a safer,more reliable vehicle. In his heartfelt GoFundMe description,Colin wrote about the challenges Mo faced with his truck,highlighting its dangerous condition and the determination Mo showed in continuing to meet his daily responsibilities."With the support of local businesses and neighbors,I believe we can make a real difference in Mo's life,Colin shared,emphasizing the power of community. The response was nothing short of extraordinary.Contributions poured in from across northwest Indiana and beyond,with over 500 generous individuals coming together to raise more than $26,000 for Mo. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Earlier this month,the transformation became a reality. Reflecting on this incredible experience,Mo felt full of thanks. 英语试题第8页（共8页） ® 2026届高三命题趋势预测（二） 英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 CAACB 阅读 A篇本文介绍了2026年四个引领潮流的可持续旅游目的地（哥斯达黎加、不丹、卢旺达、多米尼加），通过其具体 的再生性举措（如修复生态、赋能社区等），展现了可持续旅游己从“减少伤害”的绿色阶段，进入到“主动修复与回 馈”的再生新阶段。 2l.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中“they actively restore ecosystems and empower local communities”可知，最 具前瞻性的可持续目的地不再仅仅停留在“不造成伤害”，而是积极恢复生态系统并赋能当地社区。 22.C细节理解题。问题的关键是“have in common”。定位至“Bhutan”和“Rwanda”部分，分别明确写道：“The daily Sustainable Development Fee...funds free education and healthcare for citizens..”(每日可持续发展费用用于公 民免费教育和医疗)，以及“The entrance fees to the gorilla parks fund community health insurance'”(大猩猩公园的 入场费可资助社区健康保险)。这两项措施都有将特定旅游收入用于支持医疗服务。 23.D细节理解题。问题的关键是“when arriving in Dominica”。在“Dominica”部分的信息中明确写道：“After arriving,visitors can experience responsible whale watching..”(抵达后，游客可以体验负责任的观鲸)。这直接说 明抵达时可以“观鲸”。 B篇Eileen Collins出身贫寒，凭借不懈努力成为NASA首位女航天飞机指令长，开创历史。她以在逆境中坚持 梦想、勇于探索的非凡经历，激励年轻人追求教育与自身成长，成为跨越性别与领域的精神榜样。 24.A细节理解题。题干关键词“educational path”指向第三段对其教育历程的描述：从社区学院副学士，到大学 本科并加入美国空军预备军官训练团，再到获得多个硕士学位。这一路径呈现出清晰的“逐步推进、持续深 造”的特点，且每一步都服务于其航天梦想，体现了非凡的决心。 25.D细节理解题。根据第四段“Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission following the Columbia disaster..”可知，她在美国国家航空航天局的杰出职业生涯包括指挥哥伦比亚号灾 难后的第一次航天飞机任务。这说明她完成过一项极具挑战性的任务。 26.C推理判断题。本题需综合全文，尤其是第五、六段判断其核心品质。文章在叙述其职业成就后，重点转向 她“致力于慈善和辅导”，长期服务基金会并积极为女性树立榜样。这些持续的社会活动，其核心驱动力是“对 事业和社会的奉献精神(devoted)与乐于分享、扶持后辈的慷慨(generous)”。 27.B推理判断题。文章开篇（背景）介绍奖项及人物后，立即切入其贫困的家庭出身和早期梦想；中间主体（成 就)按时间顺序详述其教育、训练及在NASA的开创性职业成就与数据；结尾部分（影响）则聚焦于她作为慈善 家、导师和榜样所产生的社会影响。全文严格遵循了“背景-成就-影响”的经典人物传记结构。 C篇科学家通过探听土壤中的生物声音（如蚂蚁、蠕虫活动声），发现声学多样性可有效反映土壤健康状况及生 物多样性水平，为土壤监测提供了便捷新方法。 28.C推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In an attempt to study soil health..would be a solid indicator of biodiversity.” 及第五段中“This technology holds promise in addressing the global need for more effective soil biodiversity monitoring methods'”可知，此项研究的核心目的并非单纯录音，而是为了验证并建立一种通过声音来评估生态 系统（土壤）健康状况的新方法。 29.B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Because insects and other invertebrates build up soils and improve their nutrient content,their presence underground indicates whether the soil is healthy.”可知，因为昆虫和其他无脊椎动 物会增加土壤的养分含量，它们在地下的存在与否表明土壤是否健康。 30.A细节理解题。根据最后一段的对比阐述：传统方法被描述为“costly DNA tests,or damaging traps and digging'”,而声学方法则能“pave the way for..detect一and fix一soil degradation(恶化)with ease”。可以推断， 新方法的优势在于其破坏性更小、操作更便捷高效。 31.D段落大意题。段落结尾通过研究者的直接引语，点明设备普及的前景。因此，该段落大意是关于声学方法 的前景。 英语答案第1页（共6页） D篇一项英国研究显示，祖父母照料孙辈可延缓认知衰退，参与照料者记忆与语言能力更优。关键在于照料行 为本身，而非频率或方式。 32.B词义猜测题。根据划线词前“the potential health advantages for grandparents”可知，该研究探讨的是祖父母 花时间陪伴孙辈的潜在健康优势，所以“decelerating cognitive decline”也应是一种好处的体现。由此推断此处 指“减缓认知能力下降”。decelerating与slowing语义接近，指“减缓”。 33.D推理判断题。根据第二段“Participants answered survey questions and underwent cognitive assessments three times from2016to2022.”可知，该研究通过让参与者在2016年至2022年间三次回答调查问卷并接受认知评 估来收集信息，这属于重复进行调查和评估。 34.A细节理解题。第四段强调研究员Chereches指出：“being a caregiving grandparent seemed to matter more., than how often..or what exactly they did”。这表明，参与照顾比照顾的频率或具体活动细节更重要。 35.C主旨大意题。全文围绕一项科学研究展开，核心发现是：祖父母照顾孙辈的行为与其认知健康益处（如记忆 力、语言能力更好，认知衰退更慢)之间存在积极联系。C项“Childcare Keeps Grandparents'Minds Sharp”准确概 括了本文核心内容。 七选五本文是一篇说明文，重点探讨了管理者在复杂环境下所承受的追求完美的压力，并提出了核心观点：卓越 的领导力不在于从不犯错，而在于如何应对错误。文章随后给出了承认错误、真诚道歉和分享经验三个具体的行 动指南。 36.G上文详细描述了管理者在当今职场中面临的空前复杂的挑战（快速变化的经济、技术颠覆、多元期望）以及 需要支持团队的双重压力。空格处需要一个能对上述所有困难进行总结并自然引出管理者心理状态的句子。 G项“难怪那么多管理者都感到行事完美的压力”吻合语境。 37.B上文以“但是”转折，提出核心论点“完美是不可能的”，并强调“管理者也是人”。空格处需要一个能进一 步阐释“为何完美不可能”或作为“管理者也是人”这句话自然推论的句子。B项“错误是不可避免的”承上启 下，符合语境。 38.F本段主旨是“承认错误”。空格前句给出了正面指令“领导者必须克制推卸责任或将错误最小化的本能”， 空格后句则阐述这一做法对团队的影响：“当团队成员看到负责人承认错误是安全的，他们更有可能做同样的 事情”。F项“承认自己犯了错，可以增强心理安全感”承上启下，符合语境。 39.E本段主旨是“真诚道歉”。空格前句指出了很多人对道歉的误解（认为道歉意味着软弱），空格后句则开始 阐述真诚道歉的积极作用（体现关怀、担责和尊重）。E项“实际上，真诚的道歉是领导力的有力表现”符合 语境。 40.A此空格位于段首，应为本段主题句。后文内容全部围绕“反思实践”、“公开事实”、“邀请团队成员共同反 思”以及“深化集体学习”展开。这些行为的核心都是将从错误中获得的认知进行内化和传递。A项“和团队 成员分享你的经验教训”高度概括了所有这些行为，准确点明了本段主旨。 完形填空本文是一篇关于个人职业转型的记叙文。作者描述了从前单调重复、缺乏成长的办公室工作带来的职 业倦怠，进而萌生转行想法。面对转行常见的犹豫和恐惧，作者最终战胜了担忧，选择报读一个混合式学习课程， 并成功平衡了工作与学习，最终转型成为一名数据分析师。本文旨在鼓励人们勇于改变。 4l.D形容词辨析。ordinary(平庸的)与后文“dull”及“doing a lot of paperwork filing..not learning new things”直 接对应，准确描述了工作的平淡乏味。 42.A形容词辨析。minimal(极小的)与上文的“paperwork filing”及“dull”相呼应，强调这类机械性工作使他在职 业上有极小的进步。 43.C动词辨析。change(改变)是“Then I knew something had to.…”的常见且自然的补语，表示意识到现状必须被 改变，符合上下文的转折逻辑。 44.B名词辨析。prospects(前景，可能性)与“growth”搭配，意为“成长前景”，是描述职业机会发展的常用表达， 且与后文提及的行业“career growth opportunities'”形成呼应。 45.A动词辨析。drawn(被吸引)。“be drawn to'”是固定搭配，意为“被…所吸引”，形象地表达了作者经过研 究后对T行业产生兴趣的心理过程。 46.B动词短语辨析。coupled with(加上，与…相结合)用于连接两个并列成分（行业动态和机会），强调它们的 共同作用，符合句意和语法。 英语答案第2页（共6页） 47.C副词辨析。lightly(轻率地)。“was not taken lightly”为固定搭配，意为“没有轻率做出”，与后文的“moments of hesitation”直接对应 48.D名词辨析。doubt（怀疑)。与前文“hesitation(犹豫)”并列，指做出转换职业的决定过程中有犹豫和怀疑。 49.B名词辨析。fears(恐惧)。与上文的“hesitation'”相呼应，意为“渴望战胜了恐惧”，表达有力。 50.C动词辨析。enrolled(参加)。此处指“我参加了一个数据分析课程，该课程提供混合式学习方法”。 5l.A名词辨析。engagement(参与)。与“the flexibility of online classes'”形成对比互补，强调线下课程所提供的 “参与感”，是混合式学习的核心优势之一。 52.D动词辨析。balance(平衡)。“balance A with B”是常用搭配，意为“在A和B之间取得平衡”，此处指平衡 “学业”与“当前工作”，最为准确。 53.C形容词辨析。smoother(更顺利的)。描述“transition(过渡)”变得“更平稳、更顺畅”，符合兼顾工作与学习 后使得职业转换过程更顺利的语境。 54.B形容词辨析。rewarding(有回报的，值得的)。与“challenging'”并列，构成“既具挑战性又有回报”的常见搭 配，全面描述了新工作的积极体验。 55.D名词辨析。lea即（跳跃）。“take the leap”是固定搭配，意为“（尤指经过慎重考虑后）冒险一试，放手一搏”， 比喻意义强烈。 语法填空本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了自2026年初以来中国与加拿大之间文化和旅游交流加速回暖的情 况。文章从签证政策放宽、团队游重启、市场反应及具体文化交流活动等多个层面，说明了两国人文交往的积极 态势。 56.adjustments考查名词复数。空格前无冠词，且“Policy ”在句中作主语，指“政策调整”这一整体概念， 且谓语动词为have,故填adjustments.。 57.simpler/,more simple考查形容词比较级。空格位于“make short trips and more flexible'”结构中，与 “more flexible'”并列，共同作宾语补足语。由“and”连接的并列成分形式需一致，故填“simple”的比较级 “simpler/more simple”。 58.officially考查副词。空格修饰动词“resumed'”,需用副词形式“officially”表示“正式地恢复”。 59.organized考查过去分词。空格修饰名词“tourism”,意为“有组织的团队旅游”，需用动词“organize”的过去分词 形式“organized”作定语。 60.responded考查动词时态。本段描述2025年12月的市场反应，为过去事件，且主语“The market'”为单数，故填 一般过去时“responded”。 6l.by考查介词。根据句间结构可知，Operated与Hainan Airlines之间应由by连接，指这次旅行由海南航空公司运 营，标志着团游实际重新开放。故用介词by。 62.a考查冠词。空格后“deeper insight'”为单数可数名词短语，且首次提及，表示“一个更深入的了解”，需用不定 冠词“a”。 3.to compete考查动词不定式。句意为“前往上海参赛”，动词“traveled”后的目的状语需用不定式“to compete”。 64.achieving考查现在分词。根据句子结构可知，空前不缺句子主干成分，逗号后achieving one gold and two silver medals in the process..“在此过程中获得了一枚金牌和两枚银牌”，应为状语成分，故填achieving。 65.are expected考查动词时态和语态。主语“The scheduled events'”与“expect'”构成被动关系，且讲述一般情况，需 用一般现在时的被动语态“are expected”。 书面表达 Dear George, I'm so glad to hear that you are interested in our Handicraft Display Activity.And I can't wait to share the details with you. This activity will be held in the Student Activity Center from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm on May 28.The young craftsmen we've invited are from different fields and will showcase a variety of Chinese traditional techniques including pottery, woodworking and paper cuttings.They will also teach us how to make simple crafts at home,which is a cost-effective way of creating personalized gifts. I really hope you can join us in this interesting activity.It will be a great chance to experience the charm of traditional 英语答案第3页（共6页） Chinese crafts. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 Earlier this month,the transformation became a reality.Mo's well-loved Franken-truck took its last drive to a local Chevy dealership,where Mo was met with a shiny,new Chevy Silverado.When he first saw the truck,he stopped for a minute,tears starting to fall,and he couldn't say a word.The dealership workers also gave him a free oil change for a year and a new set of truck keys with a small gift.The moment showed just how kind and united the community was when they came together to help him. Reflecting on this incredible experience,Mo felt full of thanks."That's the part that knocked me over,"he said,tears of joy in his eyes.Mo said he would never forget the kindness everyone showed him,and he hoped to pass that kindness on-he even planed to help a neighbor who was having car trouble,just like others helped him.He added that the new truck isn't just a vehicle to him;it's a sign of how much people care,and it gives him hope for the future. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分)】 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作日的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理： 英语答案第4页（共6页） 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达： 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 Text 1 M:I'm hungry.I'd like to eat something. W:There are two newly-opened restaurants-one serves Chinese dishes and the other serves Italian cuisine.Which one do you want to go? M:I'd like to choose the latter. Text 2 W:Andrew has to deliver letters and parcels every day. M:Poor man,he must be terribly fed up with it. W:Oh,no,he likes the job.It is a vital community link. Text 3 W:How do you like the book? M:Well,as a matter of fact,I don't think it is worth reading.The content was poorly structured and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. Text 4 M:The scenery is so amazing.Do you come here often? W:Yes,I love taking morning walks here.The air is refreshing. M:Which trail do you recommend for beginners? W:The Meadow Path is gentle and offers beautiful scenic views. Text 5 M:It's too late.Stop playing the guitar in the living room,Lily. W:Sorry,Dad.I'm practicing for the school anniversary M:But it's almost 10:00 at night. W:OK.I'll stop immediately and go to sleep. Text 6 W:Are you free this weekend?I was thinking of heading to the beach. M:That sounds great! W:I've never tried surfing before.Can you teach me? M:Of course!We can rent a board and start with the basics. W:I want to relax and take a sun bath.Is there a quiet spot you recommend? 英语答案第5页（共6页） M:The far end of the beach is usually less crowded.We can set up there. Text 7 M:I want to lose 20 pounds.How should I set my workout goals? W:Break it down into smaller goals,like 4-5 pounds a month.Combine strength training and a balanced diet. M:OK.Now I'm training for a marathon,hoping to lose some weight. W:Consider getting a fitness tracker.It can help monitor your activities,heart rate,and even sleep patterns. M:But I feel like I'm not seeing results fast enough. W:It takes time.Remember,consistency is key.Celebrate small victories and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. Text 8 W:How do you feel about your social life? M:It's a success.I usually join clubs.It is easy to connect with people who share my interests. W:That's good!I tend to make friends online.Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobbies and meet like-minded people. M:It's very convenient.But I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. W:I agree.So we usually attend offline activities to meet each other in real life. M:Nice!I prefer to have face-to-face communication.Nothing beats good conversations in person. W:Yes!I'm not against online relationships,but I maintain that face-to-face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. Text 9 M:I want to buy a new mobile phone.What would you recommend? W:We sell several brands of smartphone now.This one has been on the market only ten days. M:Can you introduce it in detail? W:Okay.At first sight,with 6.5-inch large screen,it offers remarkable visual experience.Its camera can capture beautiful colors from nature. M:Let me have a try.Yes,the pictures it takes are really vivid.How about the memory? W:It ranges from 64GB to 512GB. M:It sounds like just what I want.Could you tell me your after-sales service? W:Of course.Within 7 days of your purchase,you can come to us to return or exchange it if there is something wrong with it except man-made damage. M:OK.But I have no cash on me.May I pay by check or credit card? W:We don't accept check. M:OK. Text 10 I'll share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey!Starting this semester,we're introducing new art courses designed just for you.Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun,but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic side.These courses cover a range of artistic forms,from drawing and painting to crafting and storytelling.We are here to guide you through each step,making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests. Ready to dive into the world of art?Simply visit the school website and click on the"Grade Six Art Courses"section. There,you'll find the information you need,including course descriptions,schedules and a simple registration form.For more help,drop by the school office,and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you.We can't wait to see your excellent works. 英语答案第6页（共6页）