精品解析：黑龙江绥棱县克音河乡学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期4月考前预测英语试卷

2026年九年级三模英语试卷 一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. Nowadays, many schools ________ students to learn traditional paper-cutting. A. teach B. refuse C. prevent 2. Riding bikes produces ________ pollution than driving cars. A. fewer B. more C. less 3. —Will you attend the meeting tomorrow? —Unless I ________ ill. A. won’t be B. am C. aren’t 4. It’s polite ________ loudly in public libraries. A. to talk B. not to talk C. not talk 5. The short video about Chinese tea culture ________ really wonderful. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 6. We control feelings ________ staying calm under pressure. A. by B. with C. for 7. Look! She ________ flowers in the garden now. A. waters B. watered C. is watering 8. She felt ________ after sharing snacks with classmates. A. proud B. lonely C. bored 9. —I haven’t seen Jack for days. —He ________ to a mountain village to help the children there. A. has been B. has gone C. went 10. ________ amazing the space show is! A. What an B. What C. How 11. I missed the bus ________ I got up late. A. because B. so C. but 12. Students ________ take phones to school. It’s bad for study. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t 13. She felt surprised ________ she still passed the exam though she hardly studied. A. that B. whether C. if 14. No one can live ________ others in modern life. A. besides B. with C. without 15. Mom asks me ________ too much time on online games. A. don’t spend B. not to spend C. not spend 16. If it ________ rainy tomorrow, we’ll have a sports meeting. A. won’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 17. —I’m worried about the English test. —________. A. Take it easy B. Good luck C. My pleasure 18. The girl with ________ he works is kind. A. who B. whom C. which 19. ________ of the two girls likes singing, but they both like dancing. A. Both B. Neither C. Either 20. ________ great difficulty they had ________ the ancient poems into modern English! A. How; translating B. What; to translate C. What; translating 二、完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) Nowadays, many middle school students have their own small hobbies. Some like sports, some like reading, and others love small, handmade things. Linda is a quiet girl. She loves planting small plants in her free time. At first, she knew ____21____ about planting. Her mother told her how to look after small flowers and grass. She watered them every morning and kept them in warm places. Days went by, and small green leaves grew out. Linda felt so ____22____. She found growing plants was not easy, but it taught her to be ____23____. She never gave up, even when some small plants died. Later, Linda put some small plants in her classroom. Her classmates all liked them. The teacher said these green plants made the classroom look ____24____ and warm. Linda also learns a lesson: small hard work always brings beautiful ____25____ in the end. We should be patient and keep trying in our lives. One weekend, Linda took photos of her plants and shared them online. Many netizens praised her. She thinks a hobby is not just fun, it also makes us ____26____ better. Sometimes we are busy with schoolwork and feel tired. Having a healthy hobby can help us ____27____ ourselves. It does not need much money or time. Small simple hobbies are enough. Never wait for a perfect chance. If you like something, just ____28____ it right now. Start with small steps, and you will find surprises on the ____29____. Life is full of small beauty. What we need is to slow down and ____30____ it with our heart. 21. A. much B. little C. many 22. A. happy B. shy C. lazy 23. A. strict B. lucky C. patient 24. A. boring B. nice C. dark 25. A. answers B. gifts C. results 26. A. turn B. believe C. become 27. A. relax B. enjoy C. help 28. A. follow B. forget C. miss 29. A. road B. way C. trip 30. A. watch B. see C. notice 三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题，共40分) (A)(I)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. —I’m sorry I broke your pen. —__________________. 32. —What do you like doing in your free time? —__________________, because swimming can make me healthy. 33. —Please don’t be late next time. —__________________. 34. —What do you think of the new movie? — __________________ . 35. —__________________ go hiking with me? —Sure, I’d love to. (Ⅱ) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整.。 A: Hello, doctor. B: Hello. Please sit down. _________36_________? A: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and I can’t sleep well at night. B: _________37_________? A: Since last Thursday. I also feel weak and don’t want to eat anything. B: Let me check your throat first… It looks red. _________38_________? A: No, I didn’t take any medicine. I thought it would go away by itself. B: You’ve caught a bad cold. Nothing serious, but you need to take the medicine. A: _________39_________? B: You should take it twice a day. And you’d better stay at home and have a good rest. A: Is it necessary for me to give up all my after-school activities? B: Yes. Relax yourself and don’t stay up late. You will recover soon. A: _________40_________ for your advice. B: That’s all right. (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 The government wants to provide all the children from 7 to 14 with cooking lessons in Harbin. It will be part of a plan to make them eat more healthily. Different people have different opinions about it. Li Hua thinks that we should teach children how to cook as a life skill. It can also help to avoid being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway. Wang Qiang says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. Not only can it teach children to be healthy, but also shows them how to keep away from danger when cooking at home. Lin Li says they shouldn’t let the little kids cook their own meals because they may hurt themselves. Kids aged 10 and over can start learning how to cook. Zhang Wei thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn “What’s healthy” and they can help their parents in the kitchen. And they can look after themselves well when they are older. Main Topic The government wants to ____41____ cooking lessons ____42____ all the children from 7 to 14 in Harbin. Li Hua’s Opinion Every child should ____43____ ____44____ how to cook as a life skill. Wang Qiang’s Opinion Having cooking lessons at school teaches children to be healthy as ____45____ as shows them how to be ____46____ when cooking at home. Lin Li’s Opinion Children shouldn’t cook their ____47____ meals because they may hurt ____48____. Zhang Wei’s / Self-Care Point When children are older, they can take good ____49____ ____50____ themselves. 根据短文内容填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Life is full of small warm moments. They are not big or expensive, but they can make us feel warm and happy. Every morning, when you get up, your mother prepares a simple breakfast ____51____ you. It may be bread, milk or porridge. It is common food, but full of love. At school, your ____52____ (classmate) help you pick up ____53____ (fall) books. Your teacher encourages you when you fail an exam. These are all small gifts in life. On the way home, a ____54____ (strange) may ____55____ (hold) the door for you. On cold days, friends remind you ____56____ (wear) more clothes. These little things are easy to ignore, but they bring us ____57____ (warm). We can also give small gifts to others. A simple “thank you”, a warm smile, a short encouraging word—all of them are free but ____58____ (power). Small acts of ____59____ (kind) make the whole world ____60____ (good). (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements (元素).The gala was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears, enjoyed by people all over the world. One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is. The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture. Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital (数码的) art performance. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the world. 61. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of ________ performances and ________ elements. 62. The gala was like a feast, which was pleasing to see and ________ for people _________ the world. 63. Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some ________ and ________ programs. 64. A digital art performance mixed ________, ________ and digital effects. 65. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a _________ to share Chinese culture ________ the world. 第二部分 阅读理解题(本题共27个小题，其中阅读A，B，C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 House for Rent A clean and quiet flat is for rent. It lies in the city center, close to schools, shops and bus stops. It has two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom. The rent is 1,800 yuan every month. If you are interested, please call Mr. Smith at 138-6659. Shopping Sale A big sale is coming in Green Supermarket. All daily things are cheap this week. Clothes are 20% off. All kinds of bags and cups are 30% off. You can also get a small gift if you spend over 100 yuan. Don’t miss the good chance. Part-time Job Wanted We need three part-time workers for our bookstore. You need to be patient and love reading books. Working time is from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day. If you are free and responsible, you can join us. New Movie On Show A new movie called Love Our Earth is on show in Star Cinema. It tells us how to protect the environment in daily life. It is popular not only with the elderly but also with children. 66. How much is the flat rent for half a year? A. 1,500 yuan B. 1,800 yuan C. 10,800 yuan 67. What can you get if you spend over 100 yuan in the supermarket? A. A small gift. B. A free bag. C. Cheap clothes. 68. The part-time workers need to work ________ every day. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours 69. What is the new movie about? A. Interesting stories B. School life C. Protecting the environment 70. Which sentence is TRUE? A. The flat is far from public places. B. Bags in the supermarket have a bigger discount than clothes. C. Only kids like the new movie. (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 How to Be an Interesting Person An interesting person is very popular. Being an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? ____71____ Try learning new things. An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. Your life will be more colorful. ____72____ Insist on doing sports. ____73____ When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. It helps you become friendly and confident. In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people. ____74____ When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It helps you become an interesting person. ____75____ Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A. Learn to be a good listener. B. Try listening to more music. C. So, it is necessary to try learning new things. D. Here are some ways to help you. E. Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. F. So you have to ask people for more support. G. Communication plays an important role in life. (C) Now, people’s lives are full of choices. I want to choose this. Wait! That one seems better than this one. I should make a decision after looking through all of them. As a result, they often spend much time deciding what to buy. In the end, they usually lose the happiness of getting new things and forget what’s truly important. The situation is quite normal for humans. And psychologists (心理学家) call it paradox (矛盾) of choice. These words first appeared in a book by an American psychologist Barry. In the book, he found that many people were getting happier when they knew there were many products for them to choose. However, as the number of choices went up, people got more worried because they spend more time telling the differences between the products. The more time they spent, the more unhappy they seemed to be. To solve the problem, Barry gave some advice in his book on shopping. Firstly, it’s important to know what we need a product for. Before we know it, if we have different needs at the same time, place them from the most important to the least important. Secondly, take the look of the products more seriously. Finally, if you have a few possible choices at hand, just choose any one. Stop thinking of how your life will be different if you choose. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 76. People usually spend little time deciding what to buy because there are too many choices. 77. The “paradox of choice” was first put forward in a book written by an American psychologist Barry. 78. At first, many people felt happy when they knew there were a lot of products to choose from. 79. According to Barry, people should look through all the possible choices before making a decision. 80. Barry suggests that people should stop thinking about the differences that different choices will bring to their lives. (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When I was 12, I joined a volunteer club at my school. At first, I was nervous about working with strangers, but my teacher 2. /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒd/ me to step out of my comfort zone. (A) Helping old people in the community clean their houses and read newspapers to them was my first task. I spent every Saturday morning there. I listened to their stories, shared my school life and helped them with small chores. (B) slowly, I, close, became, to, them, very. They treated me like their own grandchild. (C) 我意识到真正的快乐来自帮助他人。 Later, I organized a book drive for the children in poor villages. I collected over 300 books and sent them to the local primary school. Seeing the kids’ big smiles was the best moment of my life. Now, v________ has become an important part of my life. It has taught me to be responsible and kind. I will keep doing it in the future. 81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 v________ 82. 根据读音完成单词________ 83. 写出A处画线句子的同义句。 ________ first task was ________ help old people in the community clean their houses and read newspapers to them. 84. 将B处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 ________________________________ 85. 将C处画线句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________ 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 ____________ feeling worried or afraid about something you are going to do 87. What has volunteering taught the writer? ____________________________________________ (E) 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 Deep in the waters of Vanuatu, a small island country in the South Pacific, lies one of the world’s most special tourist places: the Underwater Post Office. Opened in 2003, it’s the first and only underwater post office in the world that sends real, physical mail. The post office is 3 meters below the surface, just off the coast of Hideaway Island. Visitors can swim or dive down to the post office, where they can buy special waterproof postcards and mail them to friends and family around the world. The postcards are sealed in waterproof envelopes, and the post office’s “postmaster” (a trained diver) collects them every day, dries them off, and sends them via regular mail. The idea for the underwater post office came from the Vanuatu Tourism Office, which wanted to make a one-of-a-kind place to bring more tourists. It worked: today, thousands of visitors visit the post office every year, making it one of Vanuatu’s most popular landmarks. The post office also has a special goal: to make people care more about ocean protection. All the stamps sold at the post office have pictures of local sea life, and part of the money goes to ocean protection projects in Vanuatu. 88. Is Vanuatu a big island country in the South Pacific? _________________________________ 89. How deep underwater is the post office? _________________________________ 90. What can visitors do at the underwater post office? _________________________________ 91. Who collects the postcards every day, and what does he do with them after collecting? _________________________________ 92. What is one of the post office’s goals? _________________________________ 第三部分写作(共计15分) 五、写作 93. 我们都知道目前短视频很流行，请根据下面的信息提示以“Use Short Videos Properly”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：(1)短视频很流行 (2)利弊简述 (3)正确使用做法 (4)个人看法 写作要求： (1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)词数不少于80词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级三模英语试卷 一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. Nowadays, many schools ________ students to learn traditional paper-cutting. A. teach B. refuse C. prevent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，许多学校教学生学习传统剪纸。 teach教；refuse拒绝；prevent阻止。根据句意“many schools...students to learn traditional paper-cutting.”及搭配可知，学校教学生剪纸,teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”，符合语法和语境。 2. Riding bikes produces ________ pollution than driving cars. A. fewer B. more C. less 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：骑自行车比开车产生更少的污染。 fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。pollution是不可数名词，且根据常识，骑自行车比开车更环保，产生的污染“更少”，less符合语境。应填less。 3. —Will you attend the meeting tomorrow? —Unless I ________ ill. A. won’t be B. am C. aren’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天参加会议吗？——除非我生病了。 won’t be不会，一般将来时否定；am是，一般现在时，主语I；aren’t不是，一般现在时否定。在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。根据句意“除非我生病，否则我会去”，从句表示假设情况，主语I搭配be动词am。 4. It’s polite ________ loudly in public libraries. A. to talk B. not to talk C. not talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在公共图书馆不大声说话是礼貌的。 “It’s + adj. + (not) to do sth.”，不定式的否定结构是在to前加not。根据语境，在图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的，语义需要用不定式的否定形式not to talk。 5. The short video about Chinese tea culture ________ really wonderful. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于中国茶文化的短视频看起来真的很棒。 looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。“short video”是视觉内容，应用“looks”描述其给人的视觉感受。应填looks。 6. We control feelings ________ staying calm under pressure. A. by B. with C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通过在压力下保持冷静来控制情绪。 by通过……方式；with用……工具/手段；for为了……。此处表示“通过保持冷静”这一方式来控制情绪，“by+动名词”是常用结构，表示“通过做某事”。应填by。 7. Look! She ________ flowers in the garden now. A. waters B. watered C. is watering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！她现在正在花园里浇花。 根据“Look!”和“now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，water的现在分词是watering。所以空白处应该填is watering。 8. She felt ________ after sharing snacks with classmates. A. proud B. lonely C. bored 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她和同学们分享零食后感到自豪。 proud自豪的；lonely孤独的；bored无聊的。根据“after sharing snacks with classmates”可知，分享零食是友好的行为，通常会带来积极的情绪。lonely和bored均为消极情绪，不符合语境；proud表示因行为得当而感到自豪，符合语境。 9. —I haven’t seen Jack for days. —He ________ to a mountain village to help the children there. A. has been B. has gone C. went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我好几天没见到杰克了。——他去一个山村帮助那里的孩子们了。 has been表示去过某地已经回来，has gone表示去了某地还未回来，went为过去式，侧重过去动作。根据“I haven’t seen Jack for days”可知，杰克现在不在这里，说明他去了某地还没回来。 10. ________ amazing the space show is! A. What an B. What C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太空表演多么令人惊叹啊！ 中心词“amazing”是形容词。How引导的感叹句修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词为形容词，符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构。 11. I missed the bus ________ I got up late. A. because B. so C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我错过了公交车，因为我起晚了。 because因为；so所以；but但是。“got up late”是“missed the bus”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。应填because。 12. Students ________ take phones to school. It’s bad for study. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们禁止带手机去学校，这对学习不好。 needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根据“It’s bad for study”可知，此处是明确的“禁止”带手机，“mustn’t”符合语境。应填mustn’t。 13. She felt surprised ________ she still passed the exam though she hardly studied. A. that B. whether C. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管她几乎没学习，还是通过了考试，她对此感到惊讶。 that引导宾语从句，无实际意义；whether是否；if是否。此处“she still passed the exam...”是“felt surprised”的具体内容，从句为陈述事实，无需“是否”的疑问含义，用that引导宾语从句。应填that。 14. No one can live ________ others in modern life. A. besides B. with C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在现代生活中，没有人能够离开他人而独自生活。 besides除了……之外（还有）；with和……一起；without没有。根据“No one can live”以及“others in modern life”可知，此处表示“没有”他人，无法生活，应填without。 15. Mom asks me ________ too much time on online games. A. don’t spend B. not to spend C. not spend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈让我不要在网络游戏上花太多时间。 “ask sb. (not) to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“让某人（不要）做某事”。此处表示“不要花时间”，应用“not to spend”。 16. If it ________ rainy tomorrow, we’ll have a sports meeting. A. won’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将举行一场运动会。 won’t将不；doesn’t不（助动词）；isn’t不是。根据“we’ll have sports meeting”可知，主句是一般将来时，if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句需用一般现在时；又因“rainy”是形容词，前面需用系动词be，主语it对应is，结合句意表示否定。所以选C。 17. —I’m worried about the English test. —________. A. Take it easy B. Good luck C. My pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心英语考试。——放松点。 Take it easy放松点；Good luck祝你好运；My pleasure别客气。根据上文“I’m worried about...”可知说话人感到焦虑，需要安慰。故选A。 18. The girl with ________ he works is kind. A. who B. whom C. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：和他一起工作的那个女孩很善良。 who谁，主格；whom谁，宾格；which哪一个。分析句子结构，“with…he works”是定语从句，修饰先行词“the girl”（人）。定语从句中，介词“with”后需接宾格形式的关系代词，应填whom。 19. ________ of the two girls likes singing, but they both like dancing. A. Both B. Neither C. Either 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个女孩都不喜欢唱歌，但是她们都喜欢跳舞。 Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者之一。根据“of the two girls”可知，范围是两者。根据谓语动词“likes”为单数，排除A；根据“but”表示转折，后半句肯定“都喜欢跳舞”，推测前半句为否定，表示“二人都不喜欢唱歌”。所以选B。 20. ________ great difficulty they had ________ the ancient poems into modern English! A. How; translating B. What; to translate C. What; translating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们把古诗翻译成现代英语遇到了多大的困难啊！ 感叹句结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，此处中心词是“difficulty”，是不可数名词，第一空用“What”引导感叹句；“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，其中“in”可省略，第二空应填动名词“translating”。 二、完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) Nowadays, many middle school students have their own small hobbies. Some like sports, some like reading, and others love small, handmade things. Linda is a quiet girl. She loves planting small plants in her free time. At first, she knew ____21____ about planting. Her mother told her how to look after small flowers and grass. She watered them every morning and kept them in warm places. Days went by, and small green leaves grew out. Linda felt so ____22____. She found growing plants was not easy, but it taught her to be ____23____. She never gave up, even when some small plants died. Later, Linda put some small plants in her classroom. Her classmates all liked them. The teacher said these green plants made the classroom look ____24____ and warm. Linda also learns a lesson: small hard work always brings beautiful ____25____ in the end. We should be patient and keep trying in our lives. One weekend, Linda took photos of her plants and shared them online. Many netizens praised her. She thinks a hobby is not just fun, it also makes us ____26____ better. Sometimes we are busy with schoolwork and feel tired. Having a healthy hobby can help us ____27____ ourselves. It does not need much money or time. Small simple hobbies are enough. Never wait for a perfect chance. If you like something, just ____28____ it right now. Start with small steps, and you will find surprises on the ____29____. Life is full of small beauty. What we need is to slow down and ____30____ it with our heart. 21. A. much B. little C. many 22. A. happy B. shy C. lazy 23. A. strict B. lucky C. patient 24. A. boring B. nice C. dark 25. A. answers B. gifts C. results 26. A. turn B. believe C. become 27. A. relax B. enjoy C. help 28. A. follow B. forget C. miss 29. A. road B. way C. trip 30. A. watch B. see C. notice 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述女孩琳达爱好种植植物，从一开始不懂养护到坚持培育绿植，收获成长与感悟，告诉我们培养健康小爱好能放松自己、收获美好，要用心感受生活中的小美好。 【21题详解】 句意：起初，她对种植几乎一无所知。 后文提到“妈妈教她如何照顾花草”，说明她最初不懂种植，little“几乎没有”符合“知识匮乏”的语境。much“很多”、many“许多”均不符合“初学者”的逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：Linda感到非常开心。 小植物长出绿叶是积极的结果，happy“开心的”符合“收获的喜悦”。shy“害羞的”、lazy“懒惰的”均不符合“看到植物生长”的情绪。 【23题详解】 句意：但它教会她要有耐心。 种植需要等待植物生长，patient“耐心的”符合“种植过程的要求”。strict“严格的”、lucky“幸运的”均不符合“种植培养的品质”。 【24题详解】 句意：老师说这些绿色植物让教室看起来美好又温暖。 绿色植物会美化环境，nice“美好的”符合“环境改善”的描述。boring“无聊的”、dark“黑暗的”均不符合“植物带来的积极效果”。 【25题详解】 句意：小小的努力最终总会带来美好的结果。 “努力”对应“结果”，results“结果”符合“因果关系”。answers“答案”、gifts“礼物”均不符合“努力的回报”的逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：她认为爱好不仅有趣，还能让我们变得更好。 爱好帮助人成长，become“变得”符合“自我提升”的语境。turn“转变（强调性质变化）”、believe“相信”均不符合“成长”的描述。 【27题详解】 句意：健康的爱好能帮助我们放松自己。 前文提到“忙于学业感到疲惫”，relax“放松”符合“缓解疲劳”的需求。enjoy“享受”、help“帮助”均不符合“缓解疲惫”的直接作用。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢某件事，现在就去追随它。 follow“追随”符合“践行爱好”的动作。forget“忘记”、miss“错过”均不符合“积极行动”的逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：从小步骤开始，你会在路上发现惊喜。 on the way是固定搭配，意为“在路上”，way“道路”符合“过程中”的语境。road“马路”、trip“旅行”均不符合“抽象过程”的描述。 【30题详解】 句意：我们需要的是放慢脚步，用心去注意它。 “小美好”需要“注意”才能发现，notice“注意到”符合“用心观察”的语境。watch“观看”、see“看到”均不如notice强调“主动察觉”的过程。 三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题，共40分) (A)(I)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. —I’m sorry I broke your pen. —__________________. 【答案】That’s all right 【解析】 【31题详解】 当对方道歉时，应礼貌地表示原谅或不介意，可以使用That’s all right。 32. —What do you like doing in your free time? —__________________, because swimming can make me healthy. 【答案】I like swimming in my free time 【解析】 【详解】问句询问“空闲时间喜欢做什么”，答句需回应具体爱好，结合后半句“因为游泳能让我健康”，可知爱好是“游泳”，用“I like swimming in my free time”符合语境逻辑。 33. —Please don’t be late next time. —__________________. 【答案】Sorry, I won’t/I’m sorry, I’ll be on time next time 【解析】 【详解】上句是提醒对方下次不要迟到，带有告诫、委婉要求的语气。因此，答句应表达歉意并承诺改正，故可用“Sorry, I won’t”或者“I’m sorry, I’ll be on time next time”这类回应。 34. —What do you think of the new movie? — __________________ . 【答案】It’s wonderful/I think it’s very exciting/It’s boring/I don’t like it/It’s interesting/It’s just so-so 【解析】 【详解】问句“What do you think of the new movie?”是典型的观点评价类问句，询问对事物的看法，答句需表达主观评价。能回应此问句的答句，通常有三类：正面评价：It’s great/wonderful/exciting ；负面评价：It’s boring/terrible；中性评价：It’s interesting/It’s OK。 35. —__________________ go hiking with me? —Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】Would you like to 【解析】 【详解】答句为“Sure, I’d love to.”，是对礼貌邀请的典型肯定回应。因此，问句应是发出邀请的常用句式，结合空后的“go hiking with me?”，最贴合语境的表达为“Would you like to”后接动词不定式，构成“Would you like to go hiking with me?”的完整邀请句，与答句的回应习惯最为匹配。 (Ⅱ) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整.。 A: Hello, doctor. B: Hello. Please sit down. _________36_________? A: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and I can’t sleep well at night. B: _________37_________? A: Since last Thursday. I also feel weak and don’t want to eat anything. B: Let me check your throat first… It looks red. _________38_________? A: No, I didn’t take any medicine. I thought it would go away by itself. B: You’ve caught a bad cold. Nothing serious, but you need to take the medicine. A: _________39_________? B: You should take it twice a day. And you’d better stay at home and have a good rest. A: Is it necessary for me to give up all my after-school activities? B: Yes. Relax yourself and don’t stay up late. You will recover soon. A: _________40_________ for your advice. B: That’s all right. 【答案】36. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 37. How long have you been like this 38. Did you take any medicine 39. How often should I take the medicine 40. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段病人看医生的对话，病人向医生诉说喉咙痛、睡不好、浑身乏力等症状，医生询问病情时长、是否服药，诊断为重感冒并给出服药、居家休息、不熬夜等建议，病人表示感谢。 【36题详解】 下文A描述身体不适（喉咙痛、睡不好），此处医生需询问症状，应填What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you。 【37题详解】 下文A回答“从上周四开始”，此处需询问症状持续时间，应填How long have you been like this。 【38题详解】 下文A回答“没吃任何药”，此处需询问是否服药，应填Did you take any medicine。 【39题详解】 下文医生回答“一天两次”，此处需询问服药频率，应填How often should I take the medicine。 【40题详解】 下文医生回应“That’s all right”，此处需表达感谢，应填Thank you。 (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 The government wants to provide all the children from 7 to 14 with cooking lessons in Harbin. It will be part of a plan to make them eat more healthily. Different people have different opinions about it. Li Hua thinks that we should teach children how to cook as a life skill. It can also help to avoid being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway. Wang Qiang says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. Not only can it teach children to be healthy, but also shows them how to keep away from danger when cooking at home. Lin Li says they shouldn’t let the little kids cook their own meals because they may hurt themselves. Kids aged 10 and over can start learning how to cook. Zhang Wei thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn “What’s healthy” and they can help their parents in the kitchen. And they can look after themselves well when they are older. Main Topic The government wants to ____41____ cooking lessons ____42____ all the children from 7 to 14 in Harbin. Li Hua’s Opinion Every child should ____43____ ____44____ how to cook as a life skill. Wang Qiang’s Opinion Having cooking lessons at school teaches children to be healthy as ____45____ as shows them how to be ____46____ when cooking at home. Lin Li’s Opinion Children shouldn’t cook their ____47____ meals because they may hurt ____48____. Zhang Wei’s / Self-Care Point When children are older, they can take good ____49____ ____50____ themselves. 【答案】41. provide 42. for 43. be 44. taught 45. well 46. safe 47. own 48. themselves 49. care 50. of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍哈尔滨计划为7-14岁儿童开设烹饪课，并呈现了不同人对此政策的支持与谨慎看法。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“The government wants to provide all the children from 7 to 14 with cooking lessons in Harbin”，即政府想要“提供”烹饪课程“给”所有7到14岁的孩子，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。 【42题详解】 第一段提到“The government wants to provide all the children from 7 to 14 with cooking lessons in Harbin”，即政府想要“提供”烹饪课程“给”所有7到14岁的孩子，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。 【43题详解】 Li Hua的观点中提到“we should teach children how to cook as a life skill”，即每个孩子都应该“学习”如何烹饪作为一种生活技能，对应Li Hua认为应该教孩子做饭，主语和teach之间是被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态，此处填be。 【44题详解】 Li Hua的观点中提到“we should teach children how to cook as a life skill”，即每个孩子都应该“学习”如何烹饪作为一种生活技能，对应Li Hua认为应该教孩子做饭，主语和teach之间是被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态，此处填taught。 【45题详解】 Wang Qiang的观点中提到“Not only can it teach children to be healthy, but also shows them how to keep away from danger when cooking at home”，not only... but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，as well as也有“也、还”的意思，用于连接并列成分。 【46题详解】 Wang Qiang的观点中提到“Not only can it teach children to be healthy, but also shows them how to keep away from danger when cooking at home”，提到展示如何在在家做饭时远离危险，即保持“安全”，be safe表示处于安全状态。 【47题详解】 Lin Li的观点中指出“they shouldn’t let the little kids cook their own meals because they may hurt themselves”，即孩子们不应该煮“他们自己的”饭菜，因为他们可能会伤害“他们自己”，填“own”，第八空填“themselves”。 【48题详解】 Lin Li的观点中指出“they shouldn’t let the little kids cook their own meals because they may hurt themselves”，即孩子们不应该煮“他们自己的”饭菜，因为他们可能会伤害“他们自己”，填“themselves”。 【49题详解】 Zhang Wei的观点中提到“And they can look after themselves well when they are older”，look after oneself well等同于take good care of oneself，意为好好照顾自己，填“care”。 【50题详解】 Zhang Wei的观点中提到“And they can look after themselves well when they are older”，look after oneself well等同于take good care of oneself，意为好好照顾自己，填“of”。 根据短文内容填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Life is full of small warm moments. They are not big or expensive, but they can make us feel warm and happy. Every morning, when you get up, your mother prepares a simple breakfast ____51____ you. It may be bread, milk or porridge. It is common food, but full of love. At school, your ____52____ (classmate) help you pick up ____53____ (fall) books. Your teacher encourages you when you fail an exam. These are all small gifts in life. On the way home, a ____54____ (strange) may ____55____ (hold) the door for you. On cold days, friends remind you ____56____ (wear) more clothes. These little things are easy to ignore, but they bring us ____57____ (warm). We can also give small gifts to others. A simple “thank you”, a warm smile, a short encouraging word—all of them are free but ____58____ (power). Small acts of ____59____ (kind) make the whole world ____60____ (good). 【答案】51. for 52. classmates 53. fallen 54. stranger 55. hold 56. to wear 57. warmth 58. powerful 59. kindness 60. better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述生活中处处充满平凡又温暖的小事，家人、同学、老师、陌生人的善意都能带来温暖；同时我们也可以用小小的善意回馈他人，让世界变得更美好。 【51题详解】 句意：每天早上你起床时，妈妈为你准备简单的早餐。“prepare sth for sb”是固定短语，意为“为某人准备某物”。 【52题详解】 句意：在学校，你的同学帮你捡起掉落的书。此处表泛指，用classmate的复数形式classmates“同学”。 【53题详解】 句意：在学校，你的同学帮你捡起掉落的书。此处修饰名词“books”，表示“已掉落的”，用fall的过去分词fallen“掉落的”作定语。 【54题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，一个陌生人可能会为你开门。“a”后接可数名词单数，strange的名词形式是stranger“陌生人”。 【55题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，一个陌生人可能会为你开门。情态动词“may”后接动词原形hold“握住、保持”。 【56题详解】 句意：在寒冷的日子里，朋友提醒你多穿衣服。wear“穿”，“remind sb to do sth”是固定用法，意为“提醒某人做某事”。 【57题详解】 句意：这些小事容易被忽视，但它们给我们带来温暖。“bring sb sth”中，sth需用名词，warm的名词形式是warmth“温暖”，不可数名词 【58题详解】 句意：一句简单的“谢谢”、一个温暖的微笑、一句简短的鼓励——它们都是免费的，但很有力量。此处与“free”并列作表语，用power的形容词形式powerful“有力量的”。 【59题详解】 句意：小小的善举让整个世界变得更美好。“acts of+名词”表示“……的行为”，kind的名词形式是kindness“善良”。 【60题详解】 句意：小小的善举让整个世界变得更美好。此处隐含与“没有善举的世界”对比，用good的比较级better“更美好的”。 (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements (元素).The gala was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears, enjoyed by people all over the world. One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is. The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture. Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital (数码的) art performance. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the world. 61. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of ________ performances and ________ elements. 62. The gala was like a feast, which was pleasing to see and ________ for people _________ the world. 63. Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some ________ and ________ programs. 64. A digital art performance mixed ________, ________ and digital effects. 65. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a _________ to share Chinese culture ________ the world. 【答案】61. ①. wonderful ②. cultural 62. ①. hear ②. around 63. ①. new ②. exciting 64. ①. music ②. dance 65. ①. bridge ②. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年春晚的特点，包括精彩的节目、传统文化与现代科技的结合、多元民族文化的展示及创新的数字艺术节目。 【61题详解】 根据第一段第一句“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements.”句中明确提到春晚包含“精彩的表演”和“文化元素”，直接根据原文提取关键词，故填wonderful；cultural。 【62题详解】 根据第一段第二句“The gala was like a feast for the eyes and ears, enjoyed by people all over the world.”可知“a feast for the eyes and ears”对应“pleasing to see and hear”；“people all over the world”对应 “people all over the world”，由于每空只能一个单词，需要用“around”替换“all over”。故填hear；around。 【63题详解】 根据第四段第一句“Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs.”句中明确说明春晚除了传统节目外，还有“新颖且令人兴奋的节目”，直接根据原文提取形容词。故填new；exciting。 【64题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.”句中明确提到数字艺术表演融合了“音乐、舞蹈和数字特效”，直接根据原文提取。故填music；dance。 【65题详解】 根据第五段第一句“It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world.”明确说明春晚扮演了“向世界传播中国文化的桥梁”角色，直接根据原文提取关键词。故填 bridge；with。 第二部分 阅读理解题(本题共27个小题，其中阅读A，B，C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 House for Rent A clean and quiet flat is for rent. It lies in the city center, close to schools, shops and bus stops. It has two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom. The rent is 1,800 yuan every month. If you are interested, please call Mr. Smith at 138-6659. Shopping Sale A big sale is coming in Green Supermarket. All daily things are cheap this week. Clothes are 20% off. All kinds of bags and cups are 30% off. You can also get a small gift if you spend over 100 yuan. Don’t miss the good chance. Part-time Job Wanted We need three part-time workers for our bookstore. You need to be patient and love reading books. Working time is from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day. If you are free and responsible, you can join us. New Movie On Show A new movie called Love Our Earth is on show in Star Cinema. It tells us how to protect the environment in daily life. It is popular not only with the elderly but also with children. 66. How much is the flat rent for half a year? A. 1,500 yuan B. 1,800 yuan C. 10,800 yuan 67. What can you get if you spend over 100 yuan in the supermarket? A. A small gift. B. A free bag. C. Cheap clothes. 68. The part-time workers need to work ________ every day. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours 69. What is the new movie about? A. Interesting stories B. School life C. Protecting the environment 70. Which sentence is TRUE? A. The flat is far from public places. B. Bags in the supermarket have a bigger discount than clothes. C. Only kids like the new movie. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含四则信息，分别是房屋出租、超市促销、兼职招聘和新片上映，依次介绍了相关详情。 【66题详解】 第一段指出租金信息：“The rent is 1,800 yuan every month”，半年租金为1800×6=10800元。 【67题详解】 第二段说明促销福利：“You can also get a small gift if you spend over 100 yuan”，直接表明在超市消费超过100元可获得一份小礼物。 【68题详解】 第三段指出工作时长：“Working time is from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day”，16:00至19:00共计3小时，说明兼职人员每天需要工作3小时。 【69题详解】 第四段说明影片主题：“It tells us how to protect the environment in daily life”，直接表明这部新电影是关于保护环境的。 【70题详解】 第二段对比折扣信息：“Clothes are 20% off. All kinds of bags and cups are 30% off”，衣物折扣20%，包包折扣30%，说明超市里包包的折扣比衣服更大。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 How to Be an Interesting Person An interesting person is very popular. Being an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? ____71____ Try learning new things. An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. Your life will be more colorful. ____72____ Insist on doing sports. ____73____ When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. It helps you become friendly and confident. In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people. ____74____ When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It helps you become an interesting person. ____75____ Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A. Learn to be a good listener. B. Try listening to more music. C. So, it is necessary to try learning new things. D. Here are some ways to help you. E. Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. F. So you have to ask people for more support. G. Communication plays an important role in life. 【答案】71. D 72. C 73. E 74. G 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成为有趣的人的几种实用方法。 【71题详解】 前文以问句形式提出“如何成为有趣的人”这一核心问题，后文随即开始列举具体方法，D项“Here are some ways to help you.”作为过渡句，既回应了上文的疑问，又自然引出下文的方法介绍，起到承上启下的作用。 【72题详解】 本段围绕“Try learning new things”（学习新事物）展开，前文阐述了尝试新爱好的好处，C项“So, it is necessary to try learning new things.”以“So”总结前文内容，点明“学习新事物”的必要性，形成完整的逻辑闭环。 【73题详解】 本段主题为“Insist on doing sports”（坚持运动），后文具体说明了运动（如打篮球）能帮助人结交朋友、变得友好自信，E项“Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting.”作为段落总起句，直接点明运动习惯与“成为有趣的人”之间的关联，为下文的具体论述提供了核心逻辑支撑。 【74题详解】 本段主题为“Communicate with different people”（与不同的人交流），后文详细说明了和不同的人交流能拓宽知识、丰富生活，G项“Communication plays an important role in life.”作为段落总起句，先强调交流的重要性，再引出下文对交流好处的具体阐述，逻辑衔接自然。 【75题详解】 后文围绕“倾听”展开，指出多说话并不吸引人，认真倾听能让人变得有耐心、有智慧，A项“Learn to be a good listener.”作为段落主题句，直接点明本段的核心建议，与下文的“倾听”内容形成精准对应。 (C) Now, people’s lives are full of choices. I want to choose this. Wait! That one seems better than this one. I should make a decision after looking through all of them. As a result, they often spend much time deciding what to buy. In the end, they usually lose the happiness of getting new things and forget what’s truly important. The situation is quite normal for humans. And psychologists (心理学家) call it paradox (矛盾) of choice. These words first appeared in a book by an American psychologist Barry. In the book, he found that many people were getting happier when they knew there were many products for them to choose. However, as the number of choices went up, people got more worried because they spend more time telling the differences between the products. The more time they spent, the more unhappy they seemed to be. To solve the problem, Barry gave some advice in his book on shopping. Firstly, it’s important to know what we need a product for. Before we know it, if we have different needs at the same time, place them from the most important to the least important. Secondly, take the look of the products more seriously. Finally, if you have a few possible choices at hand, just choose any one. Stop thinking of how your life will be different if you choose. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 76. People usually spend little time deciding what to buy because there are too many choices. 77. The “paradox of choice” was first put forward in a book written by an American psychologist Barry. 78. At first, many people felt happy when they knew there were a lot of products to choose from. 79. According to Barry, people should look through all the possible choices before making a decision. 80. Barry suggests that people should stop thinking about the differences that different choices will bring to their lives. 【答案】76. F 77. T 78. T 79. F 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“选择的悖论”这一心理学概念，分析了选择过多如何让人感到焦虑而非快乐，并提出了购物时的应对建议。 【76题详解】 第一段指出：“they often spend much time deciding what to buy”，说明人们花很多时间做决定，而不是“little time”，因此该题与原文不符。 【77题详解】 第二段提到：“psychologists call it paradox of choice. These words first appeared in a book by an American psychologist Barry”，说明“选择的悖论”最早由美国心理学家巴里在书中提出，与题意一致。 【78题详解】 第三段指出：“many people were getting happier when they knew there were many products for them to choose”，说明一开始很多人因选择多而开心，与题意一致。 【79题详解】 第四段巴里的建议是：“if you have a few possible choices at hand, just choose any one”，而不是“look through all the possible choices”，因此该题与原文不符。 【80题详解】 第四段最后一句：“Stop thinking of how your life will be different if you choose”，说明巴里建议人们停止思考不同选择带来的生活差异，与题意一致。 (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When I was 12, I joined a volunteer club at my school. At first, I was nervous about working with strangers, but my teacher 2. /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒd/ me to step out of my comfort zone. (A) Helping old people in the community clean their houses and read newspapers to them was my first task. I spent every Saturday morning there. I listened to their stories, shared my school life and helped them with small chores. (B) slowly, I, close, became, to, them, very. They treated me like their own grandchild. (C) 我意识到真正的快乐来自帮助他人。 Later, I organized a book drive for the children in poor villages. I collected over 300 books and sent them to the local primary school. Seeing the kids’ big smiles was the best moment of my life. Now, v________ has become an important part of my life. It has taught me to be responsible and kind. I will keep doing it in the future. 81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 v________ 82. 根据读音完成单词________ 83. 写出A处画线句子的同义句。 ________ first task was ________ help old people in the community clean their houses and read newspapers to them. 84. 将B处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 ________________________________ 85. 将C处画线句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________ 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 ____________ feeling worried or afraid about something you are going to do 87. What has volunteering taught the writer? ____________________________________________ 【答案】81. volunteering##olunteering 82. encouraged 83. ①. My ②. to 84. I became very close to them slowly. 85. I realized that true happiness comes from helping others. 86. nervous 87. It has taught the writer to be responsible and kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者12岁加入学校志愿者社团，参与帮扶社区老人、为贫困乡村儿童捐书等志愿活动，在过程中收获温暖与快乐，明白助人的意义，并立志坚持做志愿、学会负责与善良。 【81题详解】 根据最后一段第一句：“Now, v________ has become an important part of my life.”，结合全文主题及首字母v，此处表示“志愿服务”，应填volunteering。 【82题详解】 根据音标/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒd/，应填动词encouraged“鼓励”。 【83题详解】 原句“Helping old people...was my first task”可转换为“My first task was to help old people...”，应填My；to。 【84题详解】 根据所给词汇和标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。主语是I，谓语是became，“very close to them”是表语结构，副词slowly作状语，置于句末修饰整个句子。应填I became very close to them slowly. 【85题详解】 “我意识到”译为I realized；“真正的快乐”译为true happiness；“来自帮助他人”译为comes from helping others，故整句为I realized that true happiness comes from helping others. 【86题详解】 “feeling worried or afraid about something you are going to do”意为“对即将要做的事感到担心或害怕”，对应文中“nervous”（紧张的）。 【87题详解】 最后一段指出“It has taught me to be responsible and kind”，直接提取答案。 (E) 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 Deep in the waters of Vanuatu, a small island country in the South Pacific, lies one of the world’s most special tourist places: the Underwater Post Office. Opened in 2003, it’s the first and only underwater post office in the world that sends real, physical mail. The post office is 3 meters below the surface, just off the coast of Hideaway Island. Visitors can swim or dive down to the post office, where they can buy special waterproof postcards and mail them to friends and family around the world. The postcards are sealed in waterproof envelopes, and the post office’s “postmaster” (a trained diver) collects them every day, dries them off, and sends them via regular mail. The idea for the underwater post office came from the Vanuatu Tourism Office, which wanted to make a one-of-a-kind place to bring more tourists. It worked: today, thousands of visitors visit the post office every year, making it one of Vanuatu’s most popular landmarks. The post office also has a special goal: to make people care more about ocean protection. All the stamps sold at the post office have pictures of local sea life, and part of the money goes to ocean protection projects in Vanuatu. 88. Is Vanuatu a big island country in the South Pacific? _________________________________ 89. How deep underwater is the post office? _________________________________ 90. What can visitors do at the underwater post office? _________________________________ 91. Who collects the postcards every day, and what does he do with them after collecting? _________________________________ 92. What is one of the post office’s goals? _________________________________ 【答案】88. No, it isn’t. 89. The post office is 3 meters below the surface. 90. Visitors can buy special waterproof postcards and mail them to friends and family around the world. 91. A trained diver collects the postcards every day and he dries them off and sends them via regular mail after collecting. 92. One of the post office’s goals is to make people care more about ocean protection. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了瓦努阿图的水下邮局，它既作为独特的旅游景点吸引游客，又通过销售印有海洋生物的邮票来唤起人们的海洋保护意识。 【88题详解】 根据第一段“a small island country in the South Pacific”可知，瓦努阿图是位于南太平洋的一个小的岛国，而非大的岛国，因此应作否定回答。 【89题详解】 第二段第一句明确指出“The post office is 3 meters below the surface”。这是原文的具体信息，直接提取即可。 【90题详解】 第二段提到“where they can buy special waterproof postcards and mail them to friends and family around the world”，游客们可以购买特别的防水明信片寄给世界各地的亲友。答案可以直接提取。 【91题详解】 第二段最后一句提到“the post office’s ‘postmaster’ (a trained diver) collects them every day, dries them off, and sends them via regular mail”，答案可以整理为“A trained diver collects the postcards every day and he dries them off and sends them via regular mail after collecting.”。 【92题详解】 最后一段给出邮局的一个特定目标是“to make people care more about ocean protection”。这是原文的具体信息，直接提取即可。 第三部分写作(共计15分) 五、写作 93. 我们都知道目前短视频很流行，请根据下面的信息提示以“Use Short Videos Properly”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：(1)短视频很流行 (2)利弊简述 (3)正确使用做法 (4)个人看法 写作要求： (1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)词数不少于80词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Use Short Videos Properly Now short videos are quite popular among young people in our daily life. More people enjoy watching them in their free time to relax themselves. Short videos bring us fun and much useful information. However, spending too much time on them is bad for our eyes and takes our study and rest time. To use them well, we should watch them for a short time and choose educational videos. In my opinion, we must use short videos properly and never let them control us. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：短视频流行，利弊简述，正确使用做法，个人看法 确定人称：第一人称（We），第三人称（They） 注意事项：词数不少于80词；不出现真实信息；语句通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出短视频流行的现状 主体段：简述利弊+正确使用的做法 结尾段：表达个人观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：短视频流行 短视频兴起：Now short videos are quite popular among young people in our daily life./Short videos have become extremely popular in our daily lives.等 要点二：利弊简述 利弊分享：They help us relax and learn new things, but too much watching harms our eyes and study./On one hand, short videos are a great way to relax, learn new skills and know what’s happening around the world. On the other hand, spending too much time on them can be bad for our eyes, take away time from study and sleep, and even expose us to misleading information.等 要点三：正确使用做法 做法：We should control screen time and choose useful educational videos./We should set a daily time limit, choose high-quality and educational content, and never watch them while doing homework or crossing the road.等 要点四：个人看法 看法：We should make good use of short videos in our free time./We should control them, not let them control us. If we use them wisely, they can be a helpful part of our life.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $