北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年期中诊断高一年级下学期英语学科

北京市陈於轮中学025·026兴年前二兴期抑中诊断 饷列1262602011103 北京市陈经纶中学期中诊断 商一年级 英话学科 (时间：100分钟 满分：100 分) 第一邯分、知识运用（共三节30分） 第一节、完形填空（每题1分共10分） After Glends and Raphacl Savitz moved to Newton,Boston.they were warmly welcomed by their new neighbors,who greeted them with homemade cookies and casseroles.They quickly got used to theI neighborhood and felt an immediate scnse of 2.Soon after.thcy had a baby,Samantha,but discovered she was born deaf. Althougb the neighbors were cxcited to meet the new baby,they were also aware of the3 the Savitz family would face.Jill MeNeil.one of the ncighbors,suggested that they all learn sign language together to help Samantha communicatc.Jil,who grew up in a tight-knit(紧挤闭结)community..believed in the power of helping each other,4 when it camc to children. Over the next few months.the group of 18 ncighbors worked hard to lcarn the basic signs,all while kecping their plan a 5.They wanted to surprise the Savitz family with their new 6 to communicate. When the big moment came,the Savitz family was decply moved.Glenda and Raphael were amazed by the effort their neighbors had 7 Icarning a new language just to communicate with their daughter.It was a very touching and meaningful moment for the family.They felt incredibly 8. As Samantha grew,the neighbors kept including her in cverything,making sure she never9 left out.The support from the community madc a lasting impact on the Savitz family,showing how neighbors can come together to make a real 10 in each other's lives. 1.A.peaceful B.friendly C.quiet D.convenient 2.A.belonging B.relief C.hope D.freedom 3.A.truth B.choices C.challenges D.threat 4.A.naturally B.especially C.immcdiately D.similarly 5.A.priority B.dream C.goal D.secret 6.A.media B.technology C.opportunity D.ability 7.A.drawn on B.backed up C.put in D.relied on 8.A.proud B.grateful C.relaxed D.satisfied 高一年级 英语学科 第1页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：25-2602011103 9.A.felt B.looked C.remained D.turned 10.A.point B.living C.difference D.commitment 第二节选词填空（供10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面句子，根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组，并使用其正确形 式填空。 in spite of establish talent fight for be stuck in passion admire not hesitate to do sth. perform jump to one's feet 11,Linda is so about music that she spends hours practicing every day. 12.When the little boy sang in a very high but clear voice on the stage,the audience clapping and cheering. 13.The camp offers students a chance to their favorite music. 14.When she saw the old man fall on the street,she rush over and help him stand up. 15.We should equal opportunities in education so that every child can fulfill their potential. 16.We a traffic jam on our way to the airport and we nearly missed the flight. 17.The school a successful relationship with the local community so far 18.The school is widely for its excellent teaching 19.We proceeded with the experiment as scheduled, so many difficulties. 20.Mozart is regarded as one of the most musicians in the world. 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的句子，用适当的词填空，每空仅填写一个词。 21.It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel. 22.Sixty students attended the lecture,most of found the speaker was 高一年级英语学科第2页共10页 北京1市陈的纶中学2025-2026学年第二兴期期中诊断 试卷俯码：25-2602011103 very humorous. 23.In that moment of chaos,the only thing kept me calm was the thought of my family's support. 24.You can visit a local chocolate factory to learn chocolate is madc and manufactured. 25.Steven is a designer works have won international praise. 26.It has been proved eating vegctables in childhood helps to protect you against scrious illness in later life. 27. surprises me most is that he can spcak five forcign languages fluently. 28.He failcd the exam again, made his parents very upsct. 29.When you get lost,you'd better rcmain you are and wait for the rescue. 30.The reason I'm so happy today is that I have made great progress in English learning. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节38分） 第一节阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There's no place like home-a place to put your feet up,relax and be yourself. But a brand new full-service private rental property (named Homestead is redefining(重新定义)modem living,making you feel at home. Freed from the small stuff Right from moving in,convenience is built into the process,with fully-furnished,high-quality apartments available for residents and access to all facilities (of Homestead and Wi-Fi included in monthly rental cost. Feel at home Not only are Homestead's apartments beautifully designed and furnished to create a sense of relaxation and luxury,but the shared spaces for residents to use and socialise in-from the inviting reception area to the landscaped roof garden and stylish private dining rooms-all reflect a contemporary,high-quality reimagining of what renting ought to be. 商一年级英语学科第3页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：25-2602011103 Make hybrid(混合的)work really work As hybrid work,which focuses on the flexibility of working,is part of our lives now.the opportunity to shift between workspaces with ease is critical.Start the day catching up on emails in a stylishly-designed co-working space steps away from your front door,before taking calls on the outside platform or travel into your employer's office when you need to. Be a people person Living at Homestead means joining a community of like-minded people. Whether you meet neighbours on the roof garden or in the cinema room,or choose to network in the co-working space,making friends couldn't be more straightforward. Tap here for helpful services The Homestead App gives you quick access to a range of bookable services, from ordering takeaway to dog walking to cleaning services-all right on your doorstep,meaning more time to actually enjoy the rest of your day. Visit Homestead and discover how full-service rental lets you make the most of homelike living 31.What is the purpose,of the passage? A.To inform us of rental services.B.To advertise a rental property. C.To report on a different lifestyle.D To sell multi-functional apartments 32.How does Homestead make hybrid work easier for its residents? A.By considering the shift between workspaces. B,By giving access to bookable services. C By supplying a full set of office equipment. D.By providing training to improve efficiency. 33.What can we know from the passage? A.Residents can live an old-fashioned life B.Homestead saves residents from buying furniture. C.Residents are required to join a social community. D. Homestead charges residents extra fee for using Wi-Fi. B Recycling Electronic Waste When Alex Lin was 11 years old,he read an alarming article in the newspaper which said that people were burying old computers in backyards,throwing TVs into streams,and dumping (cell phones in the garbage.This was dangerous because e-waste contains harmful chemicals that can leak into the environment, getting into crops,animals,water supplies-and people. Alex was really worried and decided to make it next project for WIN-the 高一年级英语学科第4页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：25-2602011103 Westerly Innovations Network.Alex and six of his friends had formed this organization to help solve community problems two years before. But what could they do about this project with e-waste?The team spent several weeks gathering information about the harmful chemicals in e-waste and their effects on humans.Ihey leamned how to dispose()ofe-waste properly and how it could be recycled.Then,they sent out a survey and found only one in eight knew what e-waste was,let alone how to properly dispose of it. Alex and his friends went into action.They advertised in the local newspaper and distributed notices to students,asking residents to bring their unwanted electronics to the school parking lot.The drive lasted two days,and they collected over 9,500 kilograms of e-waste. The next step was to set up a long-term e-waste drop-off center for the town After some research.they'd learned that reusing is the best way to deal with electronc devices and it is seven times more efficient than recycling.So,they began learning to refurbish(computers themselves and distributed them to students who didn't have their own.In this way,they could help students in the area and protect the environment at the same time, For a lasting solution to e-waste,the drop-off center wasn't enough.Laws would have to be passed.In 2016,WIN helped push for an e-waste bill in their town,which required companies that manufactured or sold electronics to take back e-waste.The bill clearly forbids the dumping of e-waste. Because of the work of WIN,more and more people,like Alex and his team,are getting the message about safe disposal of e-waste.As Alex says,"Today's technology should not become tomorrow's harmful garbage." 34.What was Alex's worry after he read the article? The overuse of old computers. B.The recycling of plastic. C.The change of enyironment. D.The littering of e-waste. 35 What did Alex do to start the project? A.Set up WIN. B.Collect information. C.Ask friends for help. D Carry out a survey. 36.Which can best describhy-lex and his team did their work? Traditional.B.Competitive.C.Scientific D.Convenient. 37.What message does the story convey? A.There is no end to perfection. B.Success comes through failure. C Every positive attitude has a reward. D.Young people can make a big difference. 高一年级英语学科 第5页共10页 北京市陈经允中学3025·2026学年第二.学期期中诊断 试卷编码，25-2602011109 C Ono of the major rcasons we tako photos in the first placo is (to rcmembcr a moment long aftcr it has passcd:the birth of a baby,a rcunion,ctc'However,evcry timo we snap a quick picture of somothing,we could in fact be harming our memory of it. Linda Henkel,a professor of psychology at Fairfiold University in Connecticut, studied how taking photos impacts cxporienco and memory:She conducted an cxpcrimcnt using a group of.undergraduatcs on a guided tour of tho university's Bellarmine Museum of Art.The students wcro asked to take photos of objects that they looked at on the tour and to simply observo othors.Later,she tested their mcmory of all the objects they had scen on the tour.The results were clear.Overall, ocoplo remembered fewer of the objects they had photographed.They also couldn't recall as many spccific visual details of the photographed art,compared to the art they had mercly observed. "When you take a photo of something,you're counting on the camera to remember for you,"Henkel said."You don't engage in any of the complex or cmotional kinds of processing that really would help you remember those cxperiences,bccausc you've outsourced it to your camcra." Then,Henkel ran another study This time when people took a tour of the muscum,they were asked to take two kinds of photos:those of the objects in the exhibit alone and those with them standing next to the objects.It turns out that it actually changes their viewpoint on the experience,whether they're in a photo or not. In other words.if you are in the image,you become more removed from the original moment as if you are an observer watching yourself doing something outside yourself..Interestingly,if you are not in the image,you remember more. Henkel doesn't disagree that the purpose of outsourcing our memory to devices can free up our brains to do other cognitive (processing.But from the experiments Henkel is sure that cameras can't compare to what the brain is capable of with input from the eyes and the ears. 38.What can we conclude from Henkel's first experiment? A.People take photos to remember a moment B.Taking photos is a complex or emotional process. C.Taking photos influences experience and memory. D.People observe more of the objects when taking photos. 39.When you are in a photo.you A.return to the original moment B.remember more about the object C.change your viewpoint on the photo D.become an observer outside yourself 高一年级英语学科第6页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：25-2602011103 40.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? ATo explain the reasons why people take photos. B.To introduce the disadvantages of taking photos. C.To illustrate the negative impact of taking photos on memory. D.To express disapproval of the use of devices to free brains. D Among the excitement of all things artificial intelligence,writers are increasingly wrestling with a hard truth:It appears robots are coming for their jobs. Little more than a plaything of researchers a decade ago,Al and automated robots are regularly producing countless articles on a daily basis. Observes Mayur Bhatt,marketing head,SEO Services Guru:"It is only a matter of time before algorithms()are able to write articles on any topic and for any target group."Adds noted author Stephen Marche:"Whatever field you are in,if it uses language,it is about to be transformed."People of writing driven by Al insist the robots are simply here 'to serve humanity'.Robots will do the hard labor wark. they say.Writers will be freed-up to engage in more interesting,more in-depth and more creative work. But for the many writers and editors who have already lost their jobs to Al,that pleasant future is a tough sell.Consider Radar,a hyper-local news service that has been generating AI-written articles in the UK since 201 nstead of using reporters to cover news beats.Radar relies on robots.Those automatons mine government databases on crime,health,environment and similar,and then auto-write stories from that data with an extremely local hook.For example:Radar's AI software can ingest (a new government report on crime across the UK,and then auto-generate hundreds of customized (stories from the study.based on localized data.Each story is hyper-localized to a town or even a smaller community by including data from the government report.The resulting micro-focused stories are sold to news outlets throughout Britain,as well as to any other news outlet that might be interested.Gary Rogers,editor-in-chief,Radar:"There is open data across all the main beats of news-health,crime,transport,etc.-filled with stories waiting to be told..” So far,many writers are aware of the adoption of Al-generated writing via a few, well-publicized stories about the tech's use at major news organizations like Bloomberg,the BBC and The New York Times.But it turns out thase above represent only smattering of what's really going on.A 2021 study found that 15%of news stories are now automatically generated at leading news outlets using Al. Moreover,the adoption of AI-generated writing has gone far beyond news-reporting, cropping-up across a wide range of writing jobs. 高一年级英语学科第7页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：26-2602011103 To date,human beings still best their robot competitors in writing of the highest quality.Even so,the hard factcemains that AI will be producing an increasing number of automated writing in coming years that competes in a world often entrapped in the icy hold of good enough'. 41.What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A.Algorithms can write articles quickly. B.Writing is more than a plaything C.Writing is hard but interesting. D.AI writing has great potential. 42.How does.Raaar generate AI-written articles? A.By quoting local stories. B.By referring to official data C.By selling customized stories.D.By reporting main news beats. 43.What does the underlined word "smattering in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.An unfair fact.B.A small part. C.An original idea.D.A basic research. 44.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.How AI is Automating Writing Jobs B.How AI Serves Humanity in Writing C How AI is Widely Accepted in Writing D.How AI Entraps Writers in the Icy World 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 What Can We See in a Logo? We see hundreds of logos on signs,vehicles,websites,and even on the clothes we wear.All of these logos are designed to attract our attention.45 However,recently research supports the idea that remembering what a logo looks like is a very difficult task. Researchers gave 85 students a simple assignment to draw the Apple logo purely from memory.Surprisingly,only one student in the study could accurately draw the logo from memory.46Researchers have developed a theory that they think might help to explain this blind spot in our memories. Logos are typically designed to be simple and easy to recognize with a quick glance.Yet the frequent exposure to these logos can actually make our brains overlook them.This process is known as“attentional saturation(注意力饱和).” 4 Even though the brain is accustomed to ignoring unnecessary details.it is also programmed for recognition.When we see images such as logos over and over again, 高一年级英语学科第8页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：25-2602011103 we become familiar with them,This constant exposure leads to something scientists refer to as gist memory"48 This general sense of memory has its own benefits.in fact.familiarity with a popular logo can even make people feel more comfortable about purchasing or using certain products. Logos are everywhere we look today.A fancy design or a thoughtful color combination may be a good start for a logo concept,but there are other factors to consider.49A clever design may be interesting,but most people will forget the details-especially if our brains have anything to say about it. A.This may be inspiring to logo designers. B.People will know the product behind the logo. C.So why is it so difficult for people to recall the details of images? D.They also help us remember a product or service connected to that image. E.It means that our brain remembers the basic idea without all of the details. F.Our brains actually signal us to ignore information we don't think we will need to remember. c Logo designers need to know that people will only remember what they believe is worthwhile. 第三部分书面表达（共两节32分） 第一节阅读表达（共4小题；第1、2题各2分，第3题3分，第4题5分， 共12分。阅表答案请写在答题纸上) 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。 Most young people are accustomed to having online profiles on their mobile devices,such as smart phones,pads,and laptops.These devices contain a significant amount of information about them and their friends.and family,including contact numbers,photos and locations.Since they are exposed to cyber more frequently, young people need to be aware of cyber threats and have a good understanding of cybersecurity,the measures taken to protect systems,networks,devices,and programs from digital attacks. Cybersecurity experts continually identify the use of strong,unique passwords as one of their top recommendations.However,because young people have been using passwords online for most of their lives,they might not have stopped to think about how unsafe their passwords actually are.Indeed,strong passphrases, passcodes or other features such as touch identification to lock their devices can help protect their information if their devices are lost or stolen. Public wireless networks are widely used nowadays,however,they are not safe. which means that anyone could possibly see what you are doing on your laptop or smart phone while you are connected to them.Young people should limit what they 高一年级英语学科第9页共10页 北京市陈经纶中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中诊断 试卷编码：25-2602011103 do on public WiFi,and avoid logging in to personal accounts like email and E-pay.If needing a safer connection,they should consider using a virtual private network (VPN)or a personal mobile hotspot. Finally,information on how to act online is important for the safety of young people.They should be taught that they should add"friends"on social media only if they know who he or she is.They should also be made aware that posting pictures of other people without their permission might get themselves into trouble Starting to use these methods and raising the certain awareness of cybersecurity at an early age can dramatically improve the security of a young person's online life 50.What is cybersecurity? 51.What is the possible danger of connecting to public wireless networks 52.Read the following statement,underline the false part of it and explain the reason. Experts strongly recommend young people to use the same passwords online to protect their information from being stolen. 53.In addition to what has been mentioned in the passage,please briefly present what else you can do to safeguard your cybersecurity.(In about 40 words) 第二节书面表达(20分) 54.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你们学校即将举办“传统文化节”活动， 英国交换生Jim对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起 参加。内容包括： 1.活动意义； 2.活动内容。 注意：1.词数不少于100； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 高一年级英语学科第10页共10页