新疆喀什地区莎车县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性练习题高一英语试卷

绝盛★启用前 莎车县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性练习题 高一英语 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无 效 一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Ajob B.A concert. C.An actor. 2.What is Jessica's second language at the university? A.English. B.Chinese. C.French. 3.Who will come to the ball? A.Michelle. B.Karen. C.Lisa. 4.What's the woman's student ID card number? A.170143. B.710143. C.170413. 5.How many people does the man book a table for? A.Four. B.Six C.Seven. 听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。 6.Where is Lily going this weekend? A.The South Lake. B.The City Library. C.The Old People's Home. 7.When will Lily set off? A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At10:00a.m. C.At11:00a.m. 听下面一段较长对话，回答89小题。 8.Why does Paolo make the phone call? A.For a course. B.For a meal. C.For a meeting. 9.What does Paolo expect Nicola to do? A.Do more works. B.Have lunch with him. C.Make full preparations. 听下面一段对话，回答10-11小题。 高一英语练习题第1页（共8页) 10.When will the woman eat out with her parents? A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 11.What will the man do this weekend? A.Do some housework. B.Rest at home. C.Take a business trip. 听下面一段较长对话，回答12-13小题。 12.What should the woman do to order checks? A.Wait in a line. B.Fill in a form. C.Check the mail. 13.When will the woman probably get the check? A.In two days. B.In four days. C.In a week. 听下面一段较长对话，回答1416小题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Interviewer and interviewee.C.Husband and wife. 15.What does the woman do in the play? A.She acts as a young lady. B.She directs the play. C.She writes the play. 16.What does the woman want to be after this play? A.A singer. B.A director. C.A film actor. 听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。 17.How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won? A.One. B.Six. C.Nine. 18.At what age did John Legend begin playing the piano? A.Four. B.Seven. C.Eight. 19.What did John Legend do in 1999? A.He met Lauryn Hill. B.He wrote his first song. C.He finished college. 20.Who gave John Legend his stage name? A.A poet. B.His college teacher. C.A famous songwriter. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 China now has 57 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List.Let's have a look at four of them,which may give you some advice on your next travel plan. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan,known as "the loveliest mountain of China",lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China.The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers,and is famous for its peaks,rocks,pines, clouds and springs. Longmen Grottoes（石窟) 高一英语练习题第2页（共8页) The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city,Henan Province.It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties,and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving. Gulangyu Island Located on the entry of the Jiulong River,the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery,rich history and unique architecture.It was occupied (by at least a dozen countries,including Great Britain,France and Japan.Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the "island of music",with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture.It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Ancient villages in southern Anhui Lying in southern Anhui,Xidi.and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture.The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-styled living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties.Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30,2000. 21.What can be seen in Longmen Grottoes? A.Pines and springs. B.Unique houses. C.Rocks and Temples. D.Carved stones 22.In which place can you admire the Western music according to the passage? A.Huangshan Mountain. B.Longmen Grottoes. C.Gulangyu Island. D.Ancient villages in southem Anhui. 23.According to the passage,which of the following statements (is TRUE? A.The Longmen Grottoes is located in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. B.People can enjoy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artworks in Huangshan Mountain. C.Gulangyu is famous for its unique history and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. D.People fond of the Huizhou-styled houses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui. 乃 My grandfather was a strong man.He worked as a carpenter all his life.One day,when he was in his late seventies,he told me about an incident that happened when he was a teenager. He was walking in the woods one afternoon and came across a small,injured bird.It had fallen from its nest (and couldn't fly.My grandfather,with his kind heart,decided to take it home and nurse (it back to health.He made a little box for it and fed it every day.After a few weeks,the bird was fully recovered and could fly again.My grandfather took it outside and set it free.As he watched the bird soar into the sky,he felt a great sense of satisfaction. Years later,during a particularly harsh winter,my grandfather was out in the forest cutting wood. The snow was deep,and it was very cold.Suddenly,he heard a familiar chirping sound.Looking up, he saw a bird flying above him.It circled around him a few times and then dropped a small twig( at his feet.My grandfather was amazed.He believed it was the same bird he had saved all those years ago,now coming back to show its gratitude. 24.What was the grandfather's occupation(职业)？ A.A doctor. B.A carpenter. C.A farmer. D.A teacher. 高一英语练习画第3页（共8页） 25.What did the grandfather do when he found the injured bird? A.He left it in the woods. B.He took it to a vet. C.He took it home and cared for it. D.He ignored it. 26.How did the grandfather feel when he set the bird free? A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Satisfied. D.Disappointed. 27.What happened soar（发生)during the harsh winter? A.The grandfather got lost in the forest. B.The bird brought the grandfather some food. C.The grandfather saved another injured bird.D.The bird came back to help the grandfather. C The Internet has changed the way we learn English.In the past,students could only use textbooks and dictionaries.Now,there are many online resources that can help. One big advantage of online learning is that you can study at your own pace.You can watch videos,listen to podcasts,and practice with interactive (exercises anytime,anywhere.There are also apps that can correct your pronunciation instantly.Moreover,you can connect with native speakers through language exchange websites and apps. However,there are also some challenges.With so much information online,it can be difficult to know which resources are reliable.Also,some students may get distracted (by games and social media.Therefore,it is important to stay focused and choose high-quality learning materials. Overall,the Internet is a powerful tool for language learners.If used wisely,it can greatly improve your English skills. 28.What is an advantage of online learning mentioned in the text? A.You can study at your own pace. B.It is always free. C.You don't need a teacher. D.It is easier than textbook learning. 29.What is a challenge of online learning? A.There are no good resources. B.You cannot practice speaking. C.It can be difficult to find reliable resources. D.It is too expensive. 30.What does the author suggest to language learners? A.Avoid using the Internet. B.Use the Internet wisely. C.Only use textbooks. D.Play more online games. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The Internet is only for fun. B.The Internet has both advantages and challenges for English learning. C.Textbooks are better than online resources. D.Learning English is very difficult. D The American Psychological Association (APA)has issued its first report on teens'social media use.What's most surprising in its data-based recommendations is how little we know about how social media apps affect our kids.The relative newness of some platforms means little research is available about their long-term effects on teen brains.Getting better data will require significant funding and much more openness from tech companies. 高一英语练习@第4页（共8页） What little evidence we do have unsurprisingly suggests that social media applies motivators that aren't great for young brains."Many kids"first exposure to social media occurs at the worst possible time when it comes to brain development,"says Mitch Prinstein,a psychologist and neuroscientist at : the University of North Carolina. "The impacts of things such as the 'like'button and the artificial intelligence on young brains are completely different from those on adult brains when it comes to the desire to stay online and to say or 数 do almost anything to get followers,"says Prinstein.When it comes to social interactions,he compares kids'brains to a car with a huge gas pedal and weak brakes () Earlier this year,Prinstein and his colleagues published the results of one of the first studies of how teen brains react to social media.The team surveyed a group of middle schoolers to understand their social media habits,and then stuck them in an MRI machine to watch their brains.They found O that those who habitually checked social media had distinct neural patterns,with more activity over time in parts of the brain associated with motivation,attention and cognitive control. The team didn't say whether those differences were good or bad,or whether the relationship was causal or correlational.But their work points to the need for more research.It also reminds parents of the need to be keenly aware of social media's hidden influences on still-developing brains. 尽 32.What does the APA report show about social media apps? A.The dishonesty of their developers. B.The ineffectiveness of their motivators. C.The limitations of their applications. D.The lack of data on their influences. 33.Which word can best describe teen brains during social interactions? A.Uncontrolled. B.Sensitive C.Unconscious. D.Productive. 34.What did Prinstein's team discover about teens often using social media? A.Their cognitive abilities are low. B.They are usually highly motivated. C.Their brains show unique features D.They find it difficult to concentrate. 35.What is the best title for the text? 桨 A.The ways to guide teens to employ social media B.The importance of healthy social media habits C.The hidden effects of social media on teen brains : D.The necessity of studying teen brain development O 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 The first writing was invented in Babylon more than 5,000 years ago.36 Soon after,people ..! cut reeds(芦苇)to make dip-pens to use with ink. K Around 2,500 years ago,people started using the feather for writing.No one knows exactly who first had the idea.37 They were the main writing tool until metal pens appeared. : In fact,the word "pen"comes from the Latin penna,meaning "feather".38 A writing feather has to be specially prepared.So how do feathers become pens? ○ The first step is to collect a hard feather.Then take a sharp knife and cut the feathery part off, leaving just a bare tube.Slice the end off at an angle.At the same time,use a wire or long needle to 高一英语练习题第5页（共8页） clear the stuff inside the shaft of the feather ()39 You still need to cut a small flat end across the pointed tip and cut a short slit (in the end.As you press the pointed tip down on the paper, the slit opens slightly to let ink run down.Finally,curve the sides of the cut end and cut the end to a sharp point.A fresh feather pen is,therefore,ready for words.But users have to cut the pen many times a day,as the tip wears down during writing. 40 They don't mind-they naturally drop their feathers,and grow new ones if any are pulled out to make pens. A.You can't just take a feather and dip it in ink. B.It takes many years to develop a feather into a pen. C.The feather is naturally empty inside for holding ink. D.But feather pens became especially popular in Europe. E.The last step is to decide where you collect the feathers. F.People there used a little stick to press shapes into soft clay. G.Most feather pens are made from the large flight feathers of birds. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I enjoy photographing everything in nature,especially wild horses.I first 41 Alberta's wild horses 20 years ago.Ever since,I had wanted to see and 42 them.A friend of mine,who loved wild animals,got to know my 43 and last year,I was 44 enough to be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him.It was an amazing 45. On our first visit we 46 more than 100 horses.Since then,we have been back to the same area for more than three times. One time,while taking photos of a herd of around 30 horses,I didn't 47 that not 20 feet away, a young horse was sleeping behind a tree.Suddenly,he 48,jumped up and just stood there 49 me to take photos of him.As I was photographing him,the herd stud (noticed how 50 the little horse was to me and came running over,snaking his neck with his ears back,as if warning the young horse,"51.Get away!"The young horse didn't seem to understand what he was being told and didn't 52,until his mom came over to 53 him.I didn't feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me and 54 taking photos. Another time,I managed to take photos of a young horse running and jumping for the joy ( of it.He was having 55 all by himself while the rest of his herd ate grass peacefully-it made me feel relaxed. 41. A.followed B.found C.heard about D.worried about 42. A.help B.photograph C.own D.train 43. A.wish B.promise C.suggestion D.problem 44. A.old B.careful C.patient D.lucky 45. A.relationship B.experience C.opinion D.lesson 高一英语练习题第6页（共8页） 46. A.raised B.led C.protected D.saw 47. A.believe B.realize C.accept D.imagine 48. A.awoke B.ran C.fell D.walked 49. A.teaching B.warning C.asking D.allowing 50. A.important B.close C.strange D.special 51. A.noise B.pain C.danger D.doubt 52. A.move B.look C.come D.stay 53. A.change B.understand C.trouble D.get 54. A.avoided B.kept C.stopped D.regretted 55. A.fun B.power C.interests D.chances 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China celebrates the Chinese National Day on October 1st every year.The celebration marks the founding of the People's Republic of China. For centuries,a succession of different dynasties ruled China,56(follow)by the short-lived Republic of China(1912-1949).After a lengthy civil war,the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)proclaimed China's57 (independent)and established the People's Republic of China in 1949 On October 1st,1949,58 official victory ceremony was organized in Tian'anmen Square( ),59 Mao Zedong,the leader of the CCP,raised China's 60 one Communist national flag.On October 2nd,1949,the day of founding of China was officially declared to be National Day. Since 1950,October 1st 61 (celebrate)as a great national festival in China every year and various 62 (activity)and events are organized annually to mark this day.63 (present),China's National Day is celebrated over a one-week period.The 7-day holiday begins from October Ist and runs until the 7th,and this period is called "Golden Week"in China.China National Day holiday is the 64 (busy)travel period in China.Tourist attractions are crowded 65 hotels are fully booked. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校正在举办校园音乐节，你受邀在开幕式上作为学生代表发言。请你写一篇 演讲稿。内容包括： 1.音乐对你的影响（如生活、学习等方面）； 2.你对音乐的理解或感悟。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； 高一英语练习题第7页（共8页） (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good moming,dear teachers and fellow students, 第二节（满分25分） Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played and went home together..One day,Robert and Henry were going home from school..On turning a comner（一转弯)， Robert cried out（大喊)，“A fight!Let's go and see!” No,”said Henry.Let us go home quietly and not meddle with（管闲事)this quarrel(争吵). We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble.Also our parents are expecting()to have dinner with us together and I don't want them to worry about us." “You are a coward(懦夫)，and afraid(害怕)togo,”said Robert,and off he ran..Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school as usual. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on,they looked down on Henry and didn't want to play with him together. Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Robert for his rude behaviour(粗鲁的行为)，because he knew that they misunderstood(误解)him.Thus(于是)，he just ignored(不理睬)the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well.However,Robert didn't invite Henry to go home together with him anymore.Instead,he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school,they didn't go home directly but went to the river (or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun. A few days later,Robert was bathing (with his new friends in a river,and got into danger. He struggled(挣扎)and cried for help(呼数)，but he failed.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could,but they did nothing to help him. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:It seemed as if Robert would be dying（快要设命了) Paragraph2:Thus,Robert''s life was saved(得救了)， 高一英语练习题第8页（共8页）