精品解析：安徽省铜陵市枞阳县枞阳五校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月期中英语试题

枞阳部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中试卷 英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl going to buy for her father? A. A watch. B. A scarf. C. A book. 2. How long has the boy been learning English? A. For 3 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 7 years. 3. Where did the girl go last weekend? A. To a museum. B. To a mountain. C. To a lake. 4. Why didn’t the boy finish his homework? A. He forgot about it. B. His pen was broken. C. He helped his mom with chores. 5. What does the man advise the girl to do? A. To practice speaking. B. To read more books. C. To memorize new words. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. A school concert. B. A class presentation. C. A volunteer activity. 7. What will the girl do in the activity? A. Sing songs. B. Tell stories. C. Teach painting. 听第7段对话, 回答第8、9、10小题。 8. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever. 9. When did he start to feel sick? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night. 10. What does the doctor advise him to do? A. To stay in bed for two days. B. To drink more hot water. C. To take medicine three times a day. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the main topic of the passage? A. A student’s daily life. B. A popular hobby. C. A school club. 12. How many members are there in the club? A. 25. B. 35. C. 45. 13. When does the club meet? A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Every Saturday. 14. What activity did they do last month? A. A debate competition. B. A field trip. C. A charity sale. 15. What will the club do next month? A. Visit an old people’s home. B. Hold an English party. C. Invite a guest speaker. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 School Rule Detail Reason 16. ______ uniform Wear school uniform daily To show school 17. ______ No mobile phones in class Phones must be 18. ______ off To keep students focused 19. ______ quietly in library Speak in low voices To respect other readers Return books on time Books can be kept for 20. ______ days To let more students borrow them 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. She had to sell the house even though it was _________ her own wishes. A. for B. against C. on D. of 2. If you find any information about Henry Norman Bethune, please tell me ________ possible. A. as clearly as B. as quick as C. as soon as D. as many as 3. —I really want to go to the concert tonight, but I have a lot of homework to do. —You can finish your homework first. If you ________ your homework before 8 o’clock, I ________ you go. A. finish; will let B. will finish; let C. finish; let D. will finish; will let 4. Please remember, “Failure is the mother of ________.” And I’m sure you will be ________ in teaching. A. success; succeeded B. succeed; successful C. success; a success D. a success; a success 5. — Look! The rubbish is everywhere, on the desk, the sofa and the floor! — ________! A. What a mess B. That’s cool C. How interesting D. No wonder 6. —I have________ finished my homework. What about you? —No, not________. I need another hour. A. already; already B. yet; yet C. yet; already D. already; yet 7. I want to buy ___________ for my mother’s birthday. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 8. —What’s the ________ of the novel? —Love and peace. A. message B. news C. advice D. information 9. At the weekend, the shopping mall is always ________ with people. A. empty B. clean C. crowded D. satisfied 10. —Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. —________ They are not old enough. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid so. C. I couldn’t agree more. D. I hope so. Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no ___11___. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to ___12___ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is ___13___!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to ___14___ all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and ___15___ his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying ___16___ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many ___17___. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill ___18___. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped ___19___. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Born into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole ___20___. 11. A. gas B. water C. Internet D. electricity 12. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand 13. A. amazing B. surprised C. worried D. important 14. A. buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow 15. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. learn about 16. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free 17. A. tells B. excuses C. failures D. meeting 18. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned 19. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. worriedly 20. A. team B. club C. school D. village B Last Monday, I walked into my new classroom. I felt a little ____21____ because I didn’t know many classmates. My new teacher, Ms. Lee, smiled and said, “Let’s ____22____ ourselves first.” After introductions, Ms. Lee told us about a new subject—____23____. I was curious but also worried. “Don’t be afraid of ____24____,” Ms. Lee said. “We’ll learn step by step.” In the first class, she showed us how a ball rolls. It was fun! Ms. Lee is a ____25____ teacher. She asks us to ____26____ our studies. But she’s kind too. When I couldn’t understand a part, she explained it again ____27____. Now, I like my new class. My classmates often help me with difficult parts. I also enjoy physics. It teaches me to look at the world in a new way. I hope I can ____28____ more knowledge in this class. Yesterday, Ms. Lee gave us a small test. I tried my best and got a good score. I felt happy and ____29____ of myself. This new class and new subject make me ____30____ forward to school every day. I hope to learn something new with Ms. Lee and my classmates. 21. A. happy B. nervous C. angry D. tired 22. A. introduce B. forget C. hide D. follow 23. A. history B. physics C. music D. art 24. A. friends B. games C. mistakes D. rules 25. A. strict B. lazy C. quiet D. funny 26. A. focus on B. look for C. put away D. turn off 27. A. quickly B. exactly C. loudly D. carelessly 28. A. lose B. share C. learn D. waste 29. A. proud B. sad C. afraid D. shy 30. A. run B. jump C. walk D. look Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What’s the best restaurant in town? B: _____31_____ A: Oh, any kind of food is OK. B: Well, the Noodle House is really good. A: _____32_____ B: Yes. It’s the most expensive restaurant in town. _____33_____ A: Hmm... And what’s Nick’s Dinner like? B: It’s cheaper than the Noodle House but the food’s kind of boring. A: How about the Curry House? B: Oh, that’s a new place. _____34_____ A: Is the food good? B: Yeah, if you like hot curry (咖喱). A: Yeah, I love it! B: _____35_____ A. I like Noodle House best. B. Is the food there very cheap? C. Is it expensive? D. What kind of food do you like?? E. But it has the best service, too. F. It’s the most popular restaurant in town. G. Have a great time! 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of future school life? Here are three students’ dreams about school life. The class starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 11 a.m. There are only four lessons a day and we have to go school three days a week. My dream school doesn’t give us any homework to do. The teachers teach us by playing with us. We need to get out of the classroom or do some experiments (实验) in the lab to find answers by ourselves. 【Nick】 In the future middle school, there is a cinema. You might be very surprised about this. In my opinion, watching pop movies is good for us. We can know new things from movies. Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion. 【Connie】 My dream school is green and quiet. More trees and flowers should be planted and 80% of the school should be covered with green plants. We can play games, read books on the grassland. What is the best, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty. How amazing it is! When I feel tired, I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland. 【Harry】 36. In Nick’s dream, how many lessons will students have at school in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Twelve. D. Eleven. 37. From the passage we may know Harry likes ________ best. A. playing games B. reading C. lying on the grassland D. painting 38. Which of the following is NOT the advantage (好处) of the movies in Connie’s words? A. It makes people see new things. B. It can improve people’s aesthetic (审美) ability. C. It tells us everyone can be a good actor. D. It makes people know more about the fashion. B “Sarah, dear, time to get out of bed,” Mr. Hartwell said, poking his head through the bedroom doorway. “You don’t want to miss the first day at your new school, do you?” “I’m not going,” said Sarah, and pulled the covers over her head. “Of course you’re going, honey,” said Mr. Hartwel. “No, I’m not. I don’t want to start over again. I hate my new school,” Sarah said. She tunneled down to the end of her bed. “How can you hate your new school?” Mr. Hartwell chuckled (咯咯地笑). “You’ve never been there before! Don’t worry. You liked your other school, you’ll like this one. Besides, just think of all the new friends you’ll meet.” “That’s just it. I don’t know anybody, and it will be hard, and ... I just hate it, that’s all.” “What will everyone think if you aren’t there? We told them you were coming!” “They will think that I am lucky and they will wish that they were at home in bed like me.” Mr. Hartwell sighed. “Sarah Jane Hartwell, I’m not playing this silly game one second longer. I’ll see you downstairs in five minutes.” Then Sarah got out of bed. She put on her clothes. “My head hurts,” she moaned (呻吟) as she trudged into the kitchen. Mr. Hartwell handed Sarah a piece of toast and her lunchbox. They walked to the car. Sarah’s hands were cold. They drove down the street. She couldn’t breathe. And then they were there. “I feel sick,” said Sarah weakly. “You’ll love your new school once you get started. Oh, look. There’s your headmaster, Mrs. Burton.” said Mr. Hartwell. “Oh, Sarah,” Mrs. Burton said. “There you are. Come on. I’ll show you where to go.” She led Sarah into the building and walked quickly through the crowded hallways. “Don’t worry. Everyone is nervous the first day,” she said over her shoulder as Sarah rushed to keep up. When they got to the classroom, most of the children were already in their seats. The class looked up as Mrs. Burton cleared her throat. “Class. Class. Attention, please,” said Mrs. Burton. When the class was quiet, she led Sarah to the front of the room and said, “Class, I would like you to meet your new teacher, Mrs. Sarah Jane Hartwell.” 39. What is the main reason Sarah does not want to go to her new school? A. She doesn’t like her new teacher. B. She has a headache. C. She doesn’t know anyone at the school. D. The school is too far away. 40. What does Mr. Hartwell mean when he says “I’m not playing this silly game one second longer”? A. He doesn’t want to play games with Sarah. B. He is tired of Sarah’s excuses. C. He wants to play a game with Sarah. D. He is joking with Sarah. 41. What does the word “trudged” mean in the sentence “She trudged into the kitchen”? A. Run quickly and happily. B. Walk slowly and heavily. C. Jump excitedly and cheerfully. D. Run quickly and nervously. 42. What can be the best title of this article? A. A strict father B. A new teacher C. Sarah’s new school D. First day nervousness C The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. This year, it falls on October 6th. What do you know about the festival? Let me tell you something about the festival. There are many stories about the festival, but the most famous one is Chang’e Flying to the Moon. The festival is a big day for family reunions. People think that the moon on the night of the festival is the fullest and brightest of the whole year. Most people try their best to go back home and get together with their family during the festival. They have dinner and enjoy the full moon together on the night of the festival. People always eat mooncakes on that day. The mooncake is round. It means family reunions and happiness. Besides mooncakes, people also eat ducks, pumpkins and crabs (螃蟹). Some of them bring good luck and some are seasonal food in autumn. 43. What is the most famous story about the festival? A. Chang’e Flying to the Moon. B. Hou Yi Shooting the Suns. C. Nu Wa Mending the Sky. D. Jing Wei Filling the Sea. 44. Which word in the article describes “tuanyuan”? A. Festival. B. Reunions. C. Mooncakes. D. Happiness. 45. Why can you guess that people eat pumpkins on the festival? A. Pumpkins are cheap. B. Pumpkins are seasonal in autumn. C. Pumpkins can bring bad luck. D. Pumpkins look like the moon. D In the bright moonlight, Jack is walking home. Suddenly, he finds a hawk (鹰) lying beside a box. Very curious, he begins to check it. The hawk seems to be in pain. One of its wings looks broken, touching the ground. Its eyes look scared. So Jack takes off his T-shirt and wraps (包裹) it carefully round the hawk. Then he carries it home. “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum doesn’t like animals in the house!” Thinking for a while, Jack decides to hide the hawk in the garden shed (棚子). He secretly puts the hawk down on the floor with his T-shirt. Looking at the hawk, he says, “It’s your home now. Call you Falco, OK?” After that, he goes back to his room. Unluckily, his parents are waiting for him. Finding his T-shirt missing, they get quite angry and don’t allow him to go out within a week. Jack goes to his room without any words, but he can’t fall asleep because he is worrying about Falco. In the early morning, Jack takes some bread to feed Falco and goes back to his room secretly. After breakfast, Jack goes to the garden shed, holding a small bowl of water. In the shed, he finds Falco sitting quietly in a corner, the bread still on the floor. Falco’s eyes are open, but not bright now. Jack puts the water in front of Falco. At first, Falco ignores (忽视) it, then he begins to drink. Jack sits quietly, looking at him, imagining Falco flying in the endless blue sky. But now he is trapped on the earth. “How can I help you return to the sky, Falco?” When Jack leaves the shed, his brother Jim is waiting for him outside. “What’s so interesting in the shed?” “Nothing.” “Tell me the truth, Jack. I think you haven’t forgotten my broken rocket!” Finally, Jack has no choice but to tell his brother the truth. Jim becomes very excited. “Jim, please don’t say anything to Mum and Dad. I can repair your rocket.” “My rocket isn’t important, Jack. But Falco is!” Then the brothers discuss how to feed Falco. They decide to get help from their friend Holly because she knows a lot about animals, birds and nature. Later, the brothers go to Holly. Holly advises them to feed some meat to Falco. Over the next few days, Falco gets much better. He always eats the meat Jack and Jim bring him from the kitchen. Jack even digs up worms in the park for Falco. Falco loves them! His feathers look bright and shiny, too. But he still can’t fly. One morning, Holly comes to see Falco. After watching it for a while, Holly says, “Falco is well enough to fly again!” Hearing this, they happily open the door, and watch Falco step into the sunlight slowly. Falco beats his wings and tries to fly in small circles, then in large ones. Suddenly, he makes a loud cry and flies away. Jack feels a bit sad, but he knows they are right. One evening, Jack and Jim are sitting in their room. It is a cool and quiet evening. Suddenly, he hears a cry from far away. A familiar (熟悉的) cry. A bird is flying in circles across the sky. It’s Falco! Jack watches it fly, happy and wild. —Adapted from Jack’s Endless Summer 46. What’s wrong with the hawk? A. It is too hungry to fly. B. It is trapped in a box. C. One of its wings is hurt. D. One of its legs is broken. 47. What is the correct order of what happens in the story? ① digging up worms for the hawk ② telling Jim the secret of the hawk ③ asking Holly for useful advice ④ letting the hawk fly into the air A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ①②④③ D. ②④①③ 48. What can we know from the story? A. Holly knows little about animals. B. Jim prefers his rocket to the hawk. C. Jack’s mother likes the hawk a lot. D. Jack shows much love for the hawk. 49. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Making a plan of raising birds. B. Working together to save a hawk. C. Exploring the secret of animals. D. Finding ways to protect animals. E English Study Self-assessment (自我评估) Grade: 8 Name: Amelia Listening skills: Listening skills: ▶Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class. Speaking skills: ▶Answer the questions clearly. ▶Express ideas in simple English. Reading skills: ▶Get the ideas of passages quickly. ▶Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers. Writing skills: ▶Imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles. ▶Write something in English correctly. Watching skills: ▶Know about different cultures from English videos or films. 1 2 3 4 □ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ □ □ √ □ √ □ □ Results 30-40: ★★★★ 20-29: ★★★ 10-19: ★★ 1-9: ★ 50. What can Amelia do in listening? A. Dance to English songs. B. Draw English cartoons. C. Understand her teacher and finish tasks. D. Tell English stories. 51. How does Amelia feel about English newspapers for teenagers? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. So funny. D. Too long. 52. How many stars does Amelia finally get? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 第二节　 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) When Sarah Cooper was 14, everybody at her school knew her. Was she the best student? The star of the football team? The best performer in the school play? None of those things. She was named as the most promising chef (最有前途的主厨) on a popular cooking show in the US. Flynn McGarry was another kid chef on the show. He was famous as “the Justin Bieber of food” because he had so much talent at age 12. He even opened a restaurant in New York City. Just like Sarah and Flynn, there were many other kids on cooking shows. So how did cooking start to rise (兴起) and become so popular with kids? In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore, just like doing the dishes and cleaning the house. Only people who wanted to be wonderful chefs were interested in cooking. But things became different little by little. Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the 21st century (世纪). Many kids watched these shows with their family. Some kids became stars on the shows. At the same time, online cookbooks and cooking videos made it easy to learn how to cook. At last, more and more kid chefs were born. 53. Why did everybody at Sarah Cooper’s school know her? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________________ 54. What did people think of cooking in the old days? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________ 55. When did cooking shows start to get popular in the US? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Last year, I w________ (获胜) the first prize in the English competition. 57. I’m so h________ (饥饿的). Is there anything to eat, Grandma? 58. We c________ (选择) to walk to school because there were no buses. 59. It’s surprising that the two persons have s________ (相似的) thoughts. 60. It’s great to have a friend who t________ (真正地) cares about you. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 转眼间，这是你初中生活的第二年，在这一年的时间里，你发生了哪些变化？ 请根据下面内容要点以“My changes”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 1. 过去我很害羞，现在我享受与他人交流； 2. 理解父母，每天会花更多的时间与父母谈谈学校生活； 3. 乐于助人，常主动帮助同学解决问题； 4. 坚持锻炼，积极参加体育活动； 5. 对任何事物保持好奇心，好奇心赋予我勇气； 6. 你的感受。 参考词汇：对……感到好奇be curious about ... 要求：请将所缺信息补充完整，文章必须包含所有提示内容，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 I’m in Grade 8 now and since I became a middle school student, I have ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 枞阳部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中试卷 英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl going to buy for her father? A. A watch. B. A scarf. C. A book. 2. How long has the boy been learning English? A. For 3 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 7 years. 3. Where did the girl go last weekend? A. To a museum. B. To a mountain. C. To a lake. 4. Why didn’t the boy finish his homework? A. He forgot about it. B. His pen was broken. C. He helped his mom with chores. 5. What does the man advise the girl to do? A. To practice speaking. B. To read more books. C. To memorize new words. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. A school concert. B. A class presentation. C. A volunteer activity. 7. What will the girl do in the activity? A. Sing songs. B. Tell stories. C. Teach painting. 听第7段对话, 回答第8、9、10小题。 8. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever. 9. When did he start to feel sick? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night. 10. What does the doctor advise him to do? A. To stay in bed for two days. B. To drink more hot water. C. To take medicine three times a day. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the main topic of the passage? A. A student’s daily life. B. A popular hobby. C. A school club. 12. How many members are there in the club? A. 25. B. 35. C. 45. 13. When does the club meet? A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Every Saturday. 14. What activity did they do last month? A. A debate competition. B. A field trip. C. A charity sale. 15. What will the club do next month? A. Visit an old people’s home. B. Hold an English party. C. Invite a guest speaker. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 School Rule Detail Reason 16. ______ uniform Wear school uniform daily To show school 17. ______ No mobile phones in class Phones must be 18. ______ off To keep students focused 19. ______ quietly in library Speak in low voices To respect other readers Return books on time Books can be kept for 20. ______ days To let more students borrow them 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. She had to sell the house even though it was _________ her own wishes. A. for B. against C. on D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管这违背了她的意愿，她还是不得不把房子卖了。 考查介词辨析。for为了；against违背；on在……上面；of……的。even though后从句表让步，由此可推出尽管不愿意还是得卖房子，此处表示违背意愿，用against。故选B。 2. If you find any information about Henry Norman Bethune, please tell me ________ possible. A. as clearly as B. as quick as C. as soon as D. as many as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你发现任何关于亨利·诺曼·白求恩的消息，请尽快告诉我。 考查as…as。as clearly as很明显地；as quick as尽快，quick为形容词，此处应用副词形式；as soon as尽快地；as many as多达。根据“If you find any information about Henry Norman Bethune, please tell me… possible.”可知，此处是指尽快告诉某人的消息，as soon as possible意为 “尽快”，符合语境。故选C。 3. —I really want to go to the concert tonight, but I have a lot of homework to do. —You can finish your homework first. If you ________ your homework before 8 o’clock, I ________ you go. A. finish; will let B. will finish; let C. finish; let D. will finish; will let 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今晚真的很想去听音乐会，但是我有很多家庭作业要做。——你可以先完成你的家庭作业。如果你在八点之前完成家庭作业，我会让你去的。 考查条件状语从句。根据“If you…your homework before 8 o’clock, I…you go.”可知，此句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，所以从句用finish，主句用will let，故选A。 4. Please remember, “Failure is the mother of ________.” And I’m sure you will be ________ in teaching. A. success; succeeded B. succeed; successful C. success; a success D. a success; a success 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记住，“失败是成功之母。”并且我相信你在教学上会取得成功。 success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。“Failure is the mother of...”中“of”是介词，后接名词，所以第一空填success；“you will be...in teaching.”中“be”后接名词或形容词，此处表达“在教学上取得成功”，用“be a success（在某方面取得成功）”或“be successful（成功的）”均可，但选项中只有“be a success”符合，所以第二空填a success。 5. — Look! The rubbish is everywhere, on the desk, the sofa and the floor! — ________! A. What a mess B. That’s cool C. How interesting D. No wonder 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！垃圾到处都是，在桌子上、沙发上和地板上！——真是一团糟！ 考查情景交际。What a mess真是一团糟；That’s cool真酷；How interesting真有趣；No wonder难怪。根据“The rubbish is everywhere, on the desk, the sofa and the floor!”可知，垃圾到处都是 (在桌子、沙发、地板上)，应用“What a mess”对应“垃圾遍地”的杂乱场景，符合语境。故选A。 6. —I have________ finished my homework. What about you? —No, not________. I need another hour. A. already; already B. yet; yet C. yet; already D. already; yet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我已经完成了作业。你呢？——不，还没有。我还需要一个小时。 考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；yet还，用于否定句。根据分析句子可知，第一空是肯定句，故用already。第二空是否定句，故用yet。故选D。 7. I want to buy ___________ for my mother’s birthday. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想为我妈妈的生日买些特别的东西。 考查代词辨析。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据所给句子可知，句子为肯定句，故应用something；当形容词修饰不定代词时位于不定代词的后面，故选A。 8. —What’s the ________ of the novel? —Love and peace. A. message B. news C. advice D. information 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这部小说的主旨是什么？——爱与和平。 考查名词辨析。message主旨，信息；news新闻；advice建议；information信息。根据“Love and peace.”可知，问句是问小说的主旨是什么。故选A。 9. At the weekend, the shopping mall is always ________ with people. A. empty B. clean C. crowded D. satisfied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周末，购物中心总是挤满了人。 考查形容词词义辨析。empty空的；clean干净的；crowded拥挤的；satisfied满意的。根据“At the weekend”以及“with people”可知，周末购物中心应该是人很多、很拥挤，所以应该用crowded。be crowded with为固定短语，意为“挤满……”。故选C。 10. —Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. —________ They are not old enough. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid so. C. I couldn’t agree more. D. I hope so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——应该允许青少年自己做决定。——我不这么认为。他们还不够大。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这么认为。I’m afraid so.恐怕是这样。I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。I hope so.我希望如此。根据“They are not old enough.”可知，不同意对方的观点，故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no ___11___. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to ___12___ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is ___13___!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to ___14___ all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and ___15___ his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying ___16___ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many ___17___. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill ___18___. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped ___19___. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Born into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole ___20___. 11. A. gas B. water C. Internet D. electricity 12. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand 13. A. amazing B. surprised C. worried D. important 14. A. buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow 15. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. learn about 16. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free 17. A. tells B. excuses C. failures D. meeting 18. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned 19. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. worriedly 20. A. team B. club C. school D. village 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公威廉用风车发电，改善村庄生活条件的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他家住在一个没有电的村子里。 gas煤气；water水；Internet互联网；electricity电。根据“At night, they used oil lamps for light.”可知，他们晚上用油灯照明，说明村子里没有电。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：威廉想改善那里的生活，但他不知道如何实现。 protect保护；improve改善；create创造；understand理解。根据“William wanted to…life there”可知，威廉想改善村里的生活条件。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：太神奇了！ amazing惊奇的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；important重要的。根据“how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill”可知，风车可以把风变成电，这是令人惊奇的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：首先他得收集所有的材料。 buy买；invent发明；collect收集；borrow借。根据“He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby”可知，威廉在村庄附近挖掘垃圾用来收集做风车的材料。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他和他的表弟在附近的村庄里挖掘垃圾，坚持他的目标，直到他得到了他想要的。 stuck to坚持；went over检查；looked into调查；learn about了解。根据“his goal”可知，此处指他坚持目标。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：当他在田里完成农活的那一刻，他就埋头研究材料，一直到半夜还醒着。 calm镇静的；awake醒着的；relaxed放松的；free自由的。根据“he threw himself on studying the materials, staying…till midnight.”可知，为了制作风车，威廉埋头研究，直到半夜还醒着。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：经过多次失败，他终于成功了。 tells告诉；excuses借口；failures失败；meeting会议。根据“Finally, he made it after many…”可知，经过多次失败之后，威廉成功了。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：风一吹，风车转了起来。 fell摔倒；flew飞；opened打开；turned转动。根据“The wind blew and the windmill…”可知，风一吹，风车会转。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：威廉举起双手，兴奋地跳了起来。 excitedly兴奋地；hurriedly匆忙地；carefully认真地；worriedly担心地。根据“To their amazement, the bulb lit up.”可知，灯泡亮了，威廉成功了，所以他兴奋地跳起来。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他坚持读书，自学，点亮了整个村庄。 team团队；club俱乐部；school学校；village村庄。根据“To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.”及“and lit up the whole…”可知，威廉最终点亮了整个村庄。故选D。 B Last Monday, I walked into my new classroom. I felt a little ____21____ because I didn’t know many classmates. My new teacher, Ms. Lee, smiled and said, “Let’s ____22____ ourselves first.” After introductions, Ms. Lee told us about a new subject—____23____. I was curious but also worried. “Don’t be afraid of ____24____,” Ms. Lee said. “We’ll learn step by step.” In the first class, she showed us how a ball rolls. It was fun! Ms. Lee is a ____25____ teacher. She asks us to ____26____ our studies. But she’s kind too. When I couldn’t understand a part, she explained it again ____27____. Now, I like my new class. My classmates often help me with difficult parts. I also enjoy physics. It teaches me to look at the world in a new way. I hope I can ____28____ more knowledge in this class. Yesterday, Ms. Lee gave us a small test. I tried my best and got a good score. I felt happy and ____29____ of myself. This new class and new subject make me ____30____ forward to school every day. I hope to learn something new with Ms. Lee and my classmates. 21. A. happy B. nervous C. angry D. tired 22. A. introduce B. forget C. hide D. follow 23. A. history B. physics C. music D. art 24. A. friends B. games C. mistakes D. rules 25. A. strict B. lazy C. quiet D. funny 26. A. focus on B. look for C. put away D. turn off 27. A. quickly B. exactly C. loudly D. carelessly 28. A. lose B. share C. learn D. waste 29. A. proud B. sad C. afraid D. shy 30. A. run B. jump C. walk D. look 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者进入新班级，面对新老师和新课程，从紧张不安到逐渐喜欢上物理课，在老师与同学的帮助下取得进步并期待未来学习生活的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我感到有点紧张，因为我不认识很多同学。 happy开心的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“because I didn’t know many classmates”可知，不认识很多同学，所以会感到紧张。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：让我们先自我介绍一下。 introduce介绍；forget忘记；hide隐藏；follow跟随。根据下文“After introductions”可知，此处是指先自我介绍。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：介绍完后，李老师给我们讲了一门新学科——物理。 history历史；physics物理；music音乐；art美术。根据下文“I also enjoy physics.”可知，此处是指物理这门学科。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错。 friends朋友；games游戏；mistakes错误；rules规则。根据“Don’t be afraid of”以及下文“When I couldn’t understand a part, she explained it again”可知，不要害怕犯错，老师会再次讲解。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：李老师是一位严格的老师。 strict严格的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的；funny有趣的。根据下文“She asks us to...our studies. But she’s kind too.”可知，老师很严格但是也很和蔼。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她要求我们专注于学习。 focus on专注于；look for寻找；put away收起来；turn off关闭。根据“our studies”可知，此处是指专注于学习。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当我不理解一部分内容时，她会准确地再解释一遍。 quickly快速地；exactly准确地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“she explained it again”可知，此处是指老师会准确地再解释一遍学生不理解的内容。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我希望在这节课上学到更多的知识。 lose失去；share分享；learn学习；waste浪费。根据“more knowledge”可知，此处是指学到更多知识。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我感到很高兴，并为自己感到骄傲。 proud骄傲的；sad悲伤的；afraid害怕的；shy害羞的。根据上文“I tried my best and got a good score.”可知，取得了好成绩，所以为自己感到骄傲；考查be proud of“为……感到自豪”，形容词短语。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这个新班级和新学科让我每天都期待着上学。 run跑；jump跳；walk走；look看。根据“forward to school every day”可知，此处是期待上学，考查look forward to“期待”，动词短语。故选D。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What’s the best restaurant in town? B: _____31_____ A: Oh, any kind of food is OK. B: Well, the Noodle House is really good. A: _____32_____ B: Yes. It’s the most expensive restaurant in town. _____33_____ A: Hmm... And what’s Nick’s Dinner like? B: It’s cheaper than the Noodle House but the food’s kind of boring. A: How about the Curry House? B: Oh, that’s a new place. _____34_____ A: Is the food good? B: Yeah, if you like hot curry (咖喱). A: Yeah, I love it! B: _____35_____ A. I like Noodle House best. B. Is the food there very cheap? C. Is it expensive? D. What kind of food do you like?? E. But it has the best service, too. F. It’s the most popular restaurant in town. G. Have a great time! 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈话内容主要关于城镇里的餐厅。 【31题详解】 根据“Oh, any kind of food is OK”可知是问对方喜欢什么食物，选项B“你喜欢什么样的食物？”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town”可知是问餐厅的食物是否昂贵，选项C“贵吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“it’s the most expensive restaurant in town”可知此处是对这个餐厅进行补充说明，选项E“但它的服务也最好。”符合语境，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“How about the Curry House?”以及“Oh, that’s a new place”可知此处是对于这个餐厅的评价，结合下文介绍可知，这个餐厅还不错，选项F“这是城里最受欢迎的餐厅。”符合语境，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Yeah, I love it!”结合此处是结尾处，应该是祝对方用餐愉快，选项G“祝你用餐愉快！”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of future school life? Here are three students’ dreams about school life. The class starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 11 a.m. There are only four lessons a day and we have to go school three days a week. My dream school doesn’t give us any homework to do. The teachers teach us by playing with us. We need to get out of the classroom or do some experiments (实验) in the lab to find answers by ourselves. 【Nick】 In the future middle school, there is a cinema. You might be very surprised about this. In my opinion, watching pop movies is good for us. We can know new things from movies. Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion. 【Connie】 My dream school is green and quiet. More trees and flowers should be planted and 80% of the school should be covered with green plants. We can play games, read books on the grassland. What is the best, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty. How amazing it is! When I feel tired, I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland. 【Harry】 36. In Nick’s dream, how many lessons will students have at school in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Twelve. D. Eleven. 37. From the passage we may know Harry likes ________ best. A. playing games B. reading C. lying on the grassland D. painting 38. Which of the following is NOT the advantage (好处) of the movies in Connie’s words? A. It makes people see new things. B. It can improve people’s aesthetic (审美) ability. C. It tells us everyone can be a good actor. D. It makes people know more about the fashion. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了尼克、康妮和哈利三位学生对未来学校生活的梦想。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据尼克的描述“There are only four lessons a day and we have to go school three days a week”可知，每天4节课，一周上学3天，一周共12节课。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据哈利的描述“What is the best, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty”可知，哈利认为最棒的事是能画自然美景，由此可判断他最喜欢画画。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据康妮的描述“We can know new things from movies. Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion”可知，看电影能让人了解新事物、提升品味、获取时尚信息，未提及 “能让人知道每个人都能成为好演员”。故选C。 B “Sarah, dear, time to get out of bed,” Mr. Hartwell said, poking his head through the bedroom doorway. “You don’t want to miss the first day at your new school, do you?” “I’m not going,” said Sarah, and pulled the covers over her head. “Of course you’re going, honey,” said Mr. Hartwel. “No, I’m not. I don’t want to start over again. I hate my new school,” Sarah said. She tunneled down to the end of her bed. “How can you hate your new school?” Mr. Hartwell chuckled (咯咯地笑). “You’ve never been there before! Don’t worry. You liked your other school, you’ll like this one. Besides, just think of all the new friends you’ll meet.” “That’s just it. I don’t know anybody, and it will be hard, and ... I just hate it, that’s all.” “What will everyone think if you aren’t there? We told them you were coming!” “They will think that I am lucky and they will wish that they were at home in bed like me.” Mr. Hartwell sighed. “Sarah Jane Hartwell, I’m not playing this silly game one second longer. I’ll see you downstairs in five minutes.” Then Sarah got out of bed. She put on her clothes. “My head hurts,” she moaned (呻吟) as she trudged into the kitchen. Mr. Hartwell handed Sarah a piece of toast and her lunchbox. They walked to the car. Sarah’s hands were cold. They drove down the street. She couldn’t breathe. And then they were there. “I feel sick,” said Sarah weakly. “You’ll love your new school once you get started. Oh, look. There’s your headmaster, Mrs. Burton.” said Mr. Hartwell. “Oh, Sarah,” Mrs. Burton said. “There you are. Come on. I’ll show you where to go.” She led Sarah into the building and walked quickly through the crowded hallways. “Don’t worry. Everyone is nervous the first day,” she said over her shoulder as Sarah rushed to keep up. When they got to the classroom, most of the children were already in their seats. The class looked up as Mrs. Burton cleared her throat. “Class. Class. Attention, please,” said Mrs. Burton. When the class was quiet, she led Sarah to the front of the room and said, “Class, I would like you to meet your new teacher, Mrs. Sarah Jane Hartwell.” 39. What is the main reason Sarah does not want to go to her new school? A. She doesn’t like her new teacher. B. She has a headache. C. She doesn’t know anyone at the school. D. The school is too far away. 40. What does Mr. Hartwell mean when he says “I’m not playing this silly game one second longer”? A. He doesn’t want to play games with Sarah. B. He is tired of Sarah’s excuses. C. He wants to play a game with Sarah. D. He is joking with Sarah. 41. What does the word “trudged” mean in the sentence “She trudged into the kitchen”? A. Run quickly and happily. B. Walk slowly and heavily. C. Jump excitedly and cheerfully. D. Run quickly and nervously. 42. What can be the best title of this article? A. A strict father B. A new teacher C. Sarah’s new school D. First day nervousness 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇叙事文，讲述了Sarah对于新学校的第一天感到非常紧张和恐惧，以及她的父亲Mr. Hartwell如何鼓励她去面对新环境的故事。文章通过Sarah的内心独白和与父亲的对话，展现了孩子们面对新环境时的普遍心理状态。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“That’s just it. I don’t know anybody, and it will be hard, and ... I just hate it, that’s all.”可知，Sarah不想去新学校的主要原因是她不认识任何人，觉得会很难适应。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Sarah Jane Hartwell, I’m not playing this silly game one second longer. I’ll see you downstairs in five minutes.”可知，Hartwell先生已经对Sarah的借口感到厌倦了，他不想再玩这种愚蠢的游戏了。故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第七段“My head hurts,” she moaned (呻吟) as she trudged into the kitchen.”可知，Sarah在走进厨房时呻吟着说头疼，结合语境可推知trudged的意思是“缓慢而沉重地走”。故选B。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Sarah在第一天去新学校时的紧张心情，包括她不想去学校的原因、在父亲的要求下勉强去学校的过程以及到学校后的紧张表现。因此，选项D“第一天的紧张”最能概括文章主旨，是正确答案。故选D。 C The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. This year, it falls on October 6th. What do you know about the festival? Let me tell you something about the festival. There are many stories about the festival, but the most famous one is Chang’e Flying to the Moon. The festival is a big day for family reunions. People think that the moon on the night of the festival is the fullest and brightest of the whole year. Most people try their best to go back home and get together with their family during the festival. They have dinner and enjoy the full moon together on the night of the festival. People always eat mooncakes on that day. The mooncake is round. It means family reunions and happiness. Besides mooncakes, people also eat ducks, pumpkins and crabs (螃蟹). Some of them bring good luck and some are seasonal food in autumn. 43. What is the most famous story about the festival? A. Chang’e Flying to the Moon. B. Hou Yi Shooting the Suns. C. Nu Wa Mending the Sky. D. Jing Wei Filling the Sea. 44. Which word in the article describes “tuanyuan”? A. Festival. B. Reunions. C. Mooncakes. D. Happiness. 45. Why can you guess that people eat pumpkins on the festival? A. Pumpkins are cheap. B. Pumpkins are seasonal in autumn. C. Pumpkins can bring bad luck. D. Pumpkins look like the moon. 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节，包括其历史、庆祝方式、寓意以及节日期间人们吃的食物等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many stories about the festival, but the most famous one is Chang’e Flying to the Moon.”可知，嫦娥奔月是最著名的故事，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The festival is a big day for family reunions”可知，这个节日是家庭团聚的大日子，因此“reunions”与“tuanyuan”同义。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides mooncakes, people also eat ducks, pumpkins and crabs (螃蟹). Some of them bring good luck and some are seasonal food in autumn.”可知，因为南瓜是秋季的时令食材。故选B。 D In the bright moonlight, Jack is walking home. Suddenly, he finds a hawk (鹰) lying beside a box. Very curious, he begins to check it. The hawk seems to be in pain. One of its wings looks broken, touching the ground. Its eyes look scared. So Jack takes off his T-shirt and wraps (包裹) it carefully round the hawk. Then he carries it home. “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum doesn’t like animals in the house!” Thinking for a while, Jack decides to hide the hawk in the garden shed (棚子). He secretly puts the hawk down on the floor with his T-shirt. Looking at the hawk, he says, “It’s your home now. Call you Falco, OK?” After that, he goes back to his room. Unluckily, his parents are waiting for him. Finding his T-shirt missing, they get quite angry and don’t allow him to go out within a week. Jack goes to his room without any words, but he can’t fall asleep because he is worrying about Falco. In the early morning, Jack takes some bread to feed Falco and goes back to his room secretly. After breakfast, Jack goes to the garden shed, holding a small bowl of water. In the shed, he finds Falco sitting quietly in a corner, the bread still on the floor. Falco’s eyes are open, but not bright now. Jack puts the water in front of Falco. At first, Falco ignores (忽视) it, then he begins to drink. Jack sits quietly, looking at him, imagining Falco flying in the endless blue sky. But now he is trapped on the earth. “How can I help you return to the sky, Falco?” When Jack leaves the shed, his brother Jim is waiting for him outside. “What’s so interesting in the shed?” “Nothing.” “Tell me the truth, Jack. I think you haven’t forgotten my broken rocket!” Finally, Jack has no choice but to tell his brother the truth. Jim becomes very excited. “Jim, please don’t say anything to Mum and Dad. I can repair your rocket.” “My rocket isn’t important, Jack. But Falco is!” Then the brothers discuss how to feed Falco. They decide to get help from their friend Holly because she knows a lot about animals, birds and nature. Later, the brothers go to Holly. Holly advises them to feed some meat to Falco. Over the next few days, Falco gets much better. He always eats the meat Jack and Jim bring him from the kitchen. Jack even digs up worms in the park for Falco. Falco loves them! His feathers look bright and shiny, too. But he still can’t fly. One morning, Holly comes to see Falco. After watching it for a while, Holly says, “Falco is well enough to fly again!” Hearing this, they happily open the door, and watch Falco step into the sunlight slowly. Falco beats his wings and tries to fly in small circles, then in large ones. Suddenly, he makes a loud cry and flies away. Jack feels a bit sad, but he knows they are right. One evening, Jack and Jim are sitting in their room. It is a cool and quiet evening. Suddenly, he hears a cry from far away. A familiar (熟悉的) cry. A bird is flying in circles across the sky. It’s Falco! Jack watches it fly, happy and wild. —Adapted from Jack’s Endless Summer 46. What’s wrong with the hawk? A. It is too hungry to fly. B. It is trapped in a box. C. One of its wings is hurt. D. One of its legs is broken. 47. What is the correct order of what happens in the story? ① digging up worms for the hawk ② telling Jim the secret of the hawk ③ asking Holly for useful advice ④ letting the hawk fly into the air A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ①②④③ D. ②④①③ 48. What can we know from the story? A. Holly knows little about animals. B. Jim prefers his rocket to the hawk. C. Jack’s mother likes the hawk a lot. D. Jack shows much love for the hawk. 49. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Making a plan of raising birds. B. Working together to save a hawk. C. Exploring the secret of animals. D. Finding ways to protect animals. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《杰克无尽的夏天》，讲述杰克和他的兄弟吉姆以及朋友霍利一起努力救助一只受伤的鹰的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hawk seems to be in pain. One of its wings looks broken, touching the ground.”可知，鹰的一只翅膀似乎断了，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, Jack has no choice but to tell his brother the truth. Jim becomes very excited.”，“They decide to get help from their friend Holly because she knows a lot about animals, birds and nature.”，“Jack even digs up worms in the park for Falco.”和“Falco beats his wings and tries to fly in small circles, then in large ones.”可知，正确的顺序是杰克先告诉了吉姆关于鹰的秘密，然后他们去找霍利寻求建议，接着他们为鹰挖虫子，最后让鹰飞走。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章中杰克对鹰的关心和照顾可以看出，他对鹰表现出了很多的爱，故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述杰克和他的兄弟吉姆以及朋友霍利一起努力救助一只受伤的鹰的故事，故选B。 E English Study Self-assessment (自我评估) Grade: 8 Name: Amelia Listening skills: Listening skills: ▶Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class. Speaking skills: ▶Answer the questions clearly. ▶Express ideas in simple English. Reading skills: ▶Get the ideas of passages quickly. ▶Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers. Writing skills: ▶Imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles. ▶Write something in English correctly. Watching skills: ▶Know about different cultures from English videos or films. 1 2 3 4 □ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ √ □ □ □ √ □ □ □ □ √ □ √ □ □ Results 30-40: ★★★★ 20-29: ★★★ 10-19: ★★ 1-9: ★ 50. What can Amelia do in listening? A. Dance to English songs. B. Draw English cartoons. C. Understand her teacher and finish tasks. D. Tell English stories. 51. How does Amelia feel about English newspapers for teenagers? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. So funny. D. Too long. 52. How many stars does Amelia finally get? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份英语学习的自我评估报告，展示了八年级学生Amelia在听、说、读、写以及观看技能方面的能力情况，并依据各项技能对应的得分情况得出最终星级评定结果。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listening skills”部分中“Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class.”可知，Amelia在听力方面能够理解英语老师并且在课堂上完成听力任务。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。在“Reading skills”部分中，对于“Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers.”这一项，Amelia在对应的等级评定中勾选了第三个等级，这表明她理解青少年英语报纸和杂志存在一定难度，并非非常容易。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。听力技能得4分，口语技能两个要点都得4分，共8分；阅读技能两个要点分别得4分和3分，共7分；写作技能两个要点分别得3分和4分，共7分；观看技能得2分。总得分是4 + 8 + 7 + 7 + 2 = 28分。20-29分对应的是★★★，所以Amelia的结果是★★★。故选B。 第二节　 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) When Sarah Cooper was 14, everybody at her school knew her. Was she the best student? The star of the football team? The best performer in the school play? None of those things. She was named as the most promising chef (最有前途的主厨) on a popular cooking show in the US. Flynn McGarry was another kid chef on the show. He was famous as “the Justin Bieber of food” because he had so much talent at age 12. He even opened a restaurant in New York City. Just like Sarah and Flynn, there were many other kids on cooking shows. So how did cooking start to rise (兴起) and become so popular with kids? In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore, just like doing the dishes and cleaning the house. Only people who wanted to be wonderful chefs were interested in cooking. But things became different little by little. Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the 21st century (世纪). Many kids watched these shows with their family. Some kids became stars on the shows. At the same time, online cookbooks and cooking videos made it easy to learn how to cook. At last, more and more kid chefs were born. 53. Why did everybody at Sarah Cooper’s school know her? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________________ 54. What did people think of cooking in the old days? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________ 55. When did cooking shows start to get popular in the US? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Because she was named as the most promising chef on a popular cooking show. 54. They thought of cooking as a boring chore. 55. At the beginning of the 21st century. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了烹饪节目在21世纪初在美国流行起来，一些孩子成了节目中的明星，越来越多的小厨师诞生了，其中本文列举了Sarah Cooper和Flynn McGarry两位儿童厨师。 【53题详解】 根据“She was named as the most promising chef (最有前途的主厨) on a popular cooking show in the US.”可知，在美国一个受欢迎的烹饪节目中，她被评为最有前途的厨师，所以学校每个人都认识她。故填Because she was named as the most promising chef on a popular cooking show. 【54题详解】 根据“In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore”可知，在过去，人们认为做饭是一件无聊的家务。故填They thought of cooking as a boring chore. 【55题详解】 根据“Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the 21st century (世纪).”可知，烹饪节目在21世纪初在美国流行起来。故填At the beginning of the 21st century. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Last year, I w________ (获胜) the first prize in the English competition. 【答案】(w)on 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，我在英语比赛中获得了第一名。win“获胜”，根据“Last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(w)on。 57. I’m so h________ (饥饿的). Is there anything to eat, Grandma? 【答案】(h)ungry 【解析】 【详解】句意：我好饿。奶奶，有什么吃的吗？根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“饥饿的”，hungry“饥饿的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)ungry。 58. We c________ (选择) to walk to school because there were no buses. 【答案】(c)hose 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们选择步行去学校，因为没有公共汽车。根据汉语提示以及首字母提示可知，选择：choose，在句中作谓语动词，由“because there were no buses”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式“chose”。故填(c)hose。 59. It’s surprising that the two persons have s________ (相似的) thoughts. 【答案】similar##imilar 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，这两个人有着相似的想法。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示可推断这里表示“相似的”，similar“相似的”，形容词作定语。故填similar。 60. It’s great to have a friend who t________ (真正地) cares about you. 【答案】(t)ruly 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一个真正关心你的朋友真好。根据汉语及所给首字母提示可知，用truly表示“真正地”，副词修饰动词，故填(t)ruly。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 转眼间，这是你初中生活的第二年，在这一年的时间里，你发生了哪些变化？ 请根据下面内容要点以“My changes”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 1. 过去我很害羞，现在我享受与他人交流； 2. 理解父母，每天会花更多的时间与父母谈谈学校生活； 3. 乐于助人，常主动帮助同学解决问题； 4. 坚持锻炼，积极参加体育活动； 5. 对任何事物保持好奇心，好奇心赋予我勇气； 6. 你的感受。 参考词汇：对……感到好奇be curious about ... 要求：请将所缺信息补充完整，文章必须包含所有提示内容，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 I’m in Grade 8 now and since I became a middle school student, I have ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m in Grade 8 now and since I became a middle school student, I have changed a lot. I used to be shy, but now I enjoy communicating with others. I understand my parents better, sharing my school life daily. Besides helping classmates with problems, I keep exercising, join sports actively, and be curious about everything—it makes me brave. These changes help me grow, and I believe I’ll progress more. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中个人成长变化的要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给开头，总体说变化很大，为下文介绍自己的变化作铺垫； 第二步，具体介绍自己在性格、与父母关系、帮助他人、运动和好奇心等方面的变化； 第三步，总结全文，表明这些变化让自己成长得更好，相信未来会取得更多进步。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be shy过去很害羞 ②enjoy communicating with others喜欢与他人交流 ③Besides此外 ④be curious about对……感到好奇 [高分句型] ①I used to be shy, but now I enjoy communicating with others. (but连接两个转折关系的句子，对比过去和现在的性格变化) ②These changes help me grow, and I believe I’ll progress more. (and连接两个并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $